CN106694687A

CN106694687A - Special perforating machine for hardware ring washer

Info

Publication number: CN106694687A
Application number: CN201611162556.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘发民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-12-15
Filing date: 2016-12-15
Publication date: 2017-05-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a special perforating machine for a hardware ring washer. The special perforating machine for the hardware ring washer comprises a base. Support pillars are fixedly arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the base; a top seat is welded to the top ends of the support pillars; a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom part of the top seat; a hydraulic telescopic rod is movably arranged on the bottom part of the hydraulic cylinder; a lifting plate is welded to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod; and sleeve rings are welded to two sides of the lifting plate. According to the special perforating machine for the hardware ring washer provided by the invention, the lifting plate, the sleeve rings and a lever bearing vessel are used cooperatively, so that a drill rod can descend, meanwhile, the hardware ring washer placed on the bearing vessel ascends, and the pressure on force bearing points of the hardware ring washer is increased through two ascending-descending pressure punching; and springs, the drill rod and a pressing plate are used cooperatively, so that when the drill rod is used for perforating the hardware ring washer, the hardware ring washer is firstly sealed and clamped, only one through hole for the drill rod to penetrate through is left, and the force bearing points of the hardware ring washer are ensured to be wholly concentrated at an axis part.

Description

A kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher

Technical field

The present invention relates to hardware products technical field of processing equipment, specially a kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher.

Background technology

Puncher is to complete drill process by four most of mutual cooperations.Material is moved into automatic punch shooting first Head scanning area, is processed after camera scanning to image and is given control section signal, and control section is received after signal, Further process and control running part to act, drift X-axis in the plane, Y-axis is walked, completion walk action after gas Dynamic part is started working, and solenoid valve control cylinder is punched out action.

Puncher in the market, although can complete to punch hardware ring washer, but due to being needed in macropore To be maked somebody a mere figurehead at the axle center of hardware ring washer, more perfect carrying out could be completed and punched, but due to by hardware ring washer After being maked somebody a mere figurehead at axle center, it is impossible to ensure that the stress point of hardware ring washer is all concentrated at axle center, so that some hardware planchets Piece can not concentrated in drill process because of stress point, and hardware pad is smashed, and cause the damage of hardware rapidoprint damage Lose.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher, possesses hardware ring washer in drill process In, stress point is concentrated, and reduces the possible advantage that can be smashed hardware pad, solves the loss of hardware rapidoprint damage Problem.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher, including bottom Seat, the two ends of base upper surface are installed with support column, and the top of support column is welded with footstock, the bottom of the footstock Hydraulic cylinder is installed with, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is movably installed with hydraulically extensible bar, and the bottom of hydraulically extensible bar is welded The both sides for having lifter plate, the lifter plate are welded with the collar, and the collar is socketed in the surface of support column, the collar face bottom Portion is welded with the first movable clip block, and the upper surface of the base is installed with support, activity peace on first movable clip block Equipped with the first movable rotation-shaft, the first movable axis surface soldered lever, one end of the lever is fixed with the second movable axis, institute The surface for stating the second movable axis is socketed with the second movable clip block, and the side of second movable clip block is fixed with the surface for carrying ware Connection, is welded with fulcrum shaft in the middle part of the lever surface, and fulcrum shaft two ends through the top of support, the lifter plate Bottom is installed with drilling rod and stage clip respectively, and the bottom of the stage clip is installed with platen, the platen upper surface axle center Place offers through hole.

Preferably, the drilling rod is located in the cavity in the middle part of stage clip, and drilling rod top is located at directly over through hole.

Preferably, the upper surface for carrying ware offers circular groove, and the bottom of circular groove offers drilling, the platen Diameter is identical with the diameter of circular groove, and platen is located at the surface of circular groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the collar is fixedly connected with spring, and the bottom of spring is fixed with the upper surface of base and connected Connect, the spring is socketed in the surface of support column.

Preferably, the drill bit of the drilling rod is located in through hole.

Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：

The present invention carries using cooperatively for ware by being provided with lifter plate, the collar, lever, and having reached can be in the same of drilling rod decline When, make to be placed on the hardware ring washer rising carried on ware, two bursts of pressure punching presses of one rise and one drop, and increase receiving for hardware ring washer Force pressure, by being provided with using cooperatively for spring, drilling rod and platen so that drilling rod punches to hardware ring washer When, take the lead in, by hardware ring washer sealed clamping, only retaining a through hole that can intert for drilling rod, and ensure hardware ring washer Stress point is all concentrated at axle center, so that some hardware ring washers are in drill process, stress point is concentrated, and reduction can be by The possibility that hardware pad is smashed, and reduce the loss for causing hardware rapidoprint to damage.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structure front view of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is supporting structure schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is lever construction schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is press plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

In figure：1 base, 2 support columns, 3 footstocks, 4 hydraulic cylinders, 5 hydraulically extensible bars, 6 lifter plates, 7 collars, 8 springs, 9 One movable clip block, 10 first movable axis, 11 levers, 12 supports, 13 fulcrum shafts, 14 second movable clip blocks, 15 second movable axis, 16 Stage clip, 17 platens, 18 drilling rods, 19 circular grooves, 20 drillings, 21 through holes, 22 carry ware.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Fig. 1-4, a kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher, including base 1 are referred to, the two ends of the upper surface of base 1 are solid Dingan County is equipped with support column 2, and the top of support column 2 is welded with footstock 3, and the bottom of footstock 3 is installed with hydraulic cylinder 4, hydraulic pressure The bottom of cylinder 4 is movably installed with hydraulically extensible bar 5, and the bottom of hydraulically extensible bar 5 is welded with lifter plate 6, the both sides of lifter plate 6 The collar 7 is welded with, and the collar 7 is socketed in the surface of support column 2, hydraulically extensible bar 5 is driven lifting by opening hydraulic cylinder 4 Plate 6 declines, because the surface bottom portion of the collar 7 is welded with the first movable clip block 9, so as to drive the movable clip block 9 of the collar 7 and first simultaneously Decline, because the bottom of the collar 7 is fixedly connected with spring 8, and the bottom of spring 8 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of base 1, and bullet Spring 8 is socketed in the surface of support column 2 so that lifter plate 6 can mitigate the pressure of hydraulically extensible bar 5 when rising, base 1 it is upper Surface is installed with support 12, and the first movable rotation-shaft 10, the surface of the first movable axis 10 are movably installed with the first movable clip block 9 Welding lever 11, one end of lever 11 is fixed with the second movable axis 15, and the surface of the second movable axis 15 is socketed with the second activity folder Block 14, the side of the second movable clip block 14 is fixedly connected with the surface for carrying ware 22, due to being welded with the middle part of the surface of lever 11 Fulcrum shaft 13, and fulcrum shaft 13 two ends through support 12 top, can drive the second work when the first movable clip block 9 declines Dynamic fixture block 14 rises, and the drive of indirect carries ware 22 and rises, and carries ware 22 and acts on the hardware circle placed and will punch Pad, the upper surface for carrying ware 22 offers circular groove 19, and the bottom of circular groove 19 offers drilling 20, the diameter and circle of platen 17 The diameter of groove 19 is identical, and platen 17 is located at the surface of circular groove 19, the bottom of lifter plate 6 be installed with respectively drilling rod 18 with Stage clip 16, the bottom of stage clip 16 is installed with platen 17, and platen 17 offers through hole 21 at the axle center of upper surface, and drilling rod 18 is located at In the cavity at the middle part of stage clip 16, the top of drilling rod 18 is located at directly over through hole 21, and the drill bit of drilling rod 18 is located in through hole 21 so that bored When being punched to hardware ring washer, platen 17 can first will bear against on the circular groove 19 for carrying ware 22 bar 18, and take the lead in hardware Ring washer sealed clamping, so that only retain a through hole 21 that can intert for drilling rod 18, so as to accomplish without any letup to enter Five-gold-sheet Row punching.

When using, hardware ring washer is first placed on the circular groove 19 carried on ware 22, hydraulically extensible is made by opening hydraulic cylinder 4 Bar 5 drives lifter plate 6 to decline, so that drive the movable clip block 9 of the collar 7 and first to decline simultaneously, when the first movable clip block 9 declines The dynamic fixture block 14 of the second activity can be driven to rise, and the drive of indirect carries ware 22 and rises so that drilling rod 18 is justified to hardware When pad is punched, platen 17 can first will bear against on the circular groove 19 for carrying ware 22, and take the lead in hardware ring washer sealed clamping, So as to only retain a through hole 21 that can intert for drilling rod 18, so that drilling rod 18 accomplishs without any letup being beaten hardware ring washer Hole.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher, including base（1）, it is characterised in that：Base（1）The two ends of upper surface are solid Dingan County is equipped with support column（2）, and support column（2）Top be welded with footstock（3）, the footstock（3）Bottom be installed with Hydraulic cylinder（4）, the hydraulic cylinder（4）Bottom be movably installed with hydraulically extensible bar（5）, and hydraulically extensible bar（5）Bottom weldering It is connected to lifter plate（6）, the lifter plate（6）Both sides be welded with the collar（7）, and the collar（7）It is socketed in support column（2）Table Face, the collar（7）Surface bottom portion is welded with the first movable clip block（9）, the base（1）Upper surface be installed with support （12）, first movable clip block（9）On be movably installed with the first movable rotation-shaft（10）, first movable axis（10）Weld on surface Connect lever（11）, the lever（11）One end be fixed with the second movable axis（15）, second movable axis（15）Surface set It is connected to the second movable clip block（14）, second movable clip block（14）Side with carry ware（22）Surface be fixedly connected, institute State lever（11）Fulcrum shaft is welded with the middle part of surface（13）, and fulcrum shaft（13）Two ends run through support（12）Top, institute State lifter plate（6）Bottom be installed with drilling rod respectively（18）With stage clip（16）, the stage clip（16）Bottom fixed installation There is platen（17）, the platen（17）Upper surface offers through hole at axle center（21）.

2. a kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drilling rod（18）It is located at Stage clip（16）In the cavity at middle part, and drilling rod（18）Top is located at through hole（21）Surface.

3. a kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The carrying ware（22）'s Upper surface offers circular groove（19）, and circular groove（19）Bottom offer drilling（20）, the platen（17）Diameter and circular groove （19）Diameter it is identical, and platen（17）Positioned at circular groove（19）Surface.

4. a kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collar（7）Bottom End is fixedly connected with spring（8）, and spring（8）Bottom and base（1）Upper surface be fixedly connected, the spring（8）Socket In support column（2）Surface.

5. a kind of hardware ring washer Special-purpose puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drilling rod（18）Brill Head is located at through hole（21）In.