CN106674135A - 一种合成尿嘧啶的方法 - Google Patents
一种合成尿嘧啶的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106674135A CN106674135A CN201611249106.0A CN201611249106A CN106674135A CN 106674135 A CN106674135 A CN 106674135A CN 201611249106 A CN201611249106 A CN 201611249106A CN 106674135 A CN106674135 A CN 106674135A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- uracil
- reaction
- mixed gas
- synthesis
- ethyl acetate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 hydroxyl ethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical class OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZANNOFHADGWOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CO ZANNOFHADGWOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- JIUSLVDVQJOMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxyacetate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCOC(=O)CO JIUSLVDVQJOMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMGGZBWXRYJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiouracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=S)N1 ZEMGGZBWXRYJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSQPGNJFQUOEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)CCl JSQPGNJFQUOEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQLQRFGHAALLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromouracil Chemical compound BrC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O LQLQRFGHAALLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSNXJLQDQOIRIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-iodouracil Chemical compound IC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O KSNXJLQDQOIRIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007171 acid catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002259 anti human immunodeficiency virus agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- PSYUBHDPOIZRST-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl pyruvate Chemical class CCOC(=O)C(O)=C PSYUBHDPOIZRST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002358 iodine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012450 pharmaceutical intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002718 pyrimidine nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/52—Two oxygen atoms
- C07D239/54—Two oxygen atoms as doubly bound oxygen atoms or as unsubstituted hydroxy radicals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611249106.0A CN106674135B (zh) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | 一种合成尿嘧啶的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611249106.0A CN106674135B (zh) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | 一种合成尿嘧啶的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106674135A true CN106674135A (zh) | 2017-05-17 |
CN106674135B CN106674135B (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201611249106.0A Active CN106674135B (zh) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | 一种合成尿嘧啶的方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106674135B (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112645886A (zh) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-13 | 浙江本立科技股份有限公司 | 一种尿嘧啶绿色生产工艺 |
CN112979560A (zh) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-18 | 爱斯特(成都)生物制药股份有限公司 | 一种制备高收率、高纯度的尿嘧啶的方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010105851A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH | Probe compound for detecting and isolating enzymes and means and methods using the same |
CN104356073A (zh) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-18 | 遵义医学院 | 一种微波辅助高效合成5-氰尿嘧啶的方法 |
CN104447576A (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 山东金城医药化工股份有限公司 | 5-氟尿嘧啶的制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201611249106.0A patent/CN106674135B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010105851A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH | Probe compound for detecting and isolating enzymes and means and methods using the same |
CN104356073A (zh) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-18 | 遵义医学院 | 一种微波辅助高效合成5-氰尿嘧啶的方法 |
CN104447576A (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 山东金城医药化工股份有限公司 | 5-氟尿嘧啶的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王利敏等: "医药中间体尿嘧啶的合成研究", 《辽宁医学院学报》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112645886A (zh) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-13 | 浙江本立科技股份有限公司 | 一种尿嘧啶绿色生产工艺 |
CN112979560A (zh) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-18 | 爱斯特(成都)生物制药股份有限公司 | 一种制备高收率、高纯度的尿嘧啶的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106674135B (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
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Address after: 453000 No. 30 Jianshe West Road, Henan, Xinxiang Applicant after: Xinxiang pharmaceutical Limited by Share Ltd Applicant after: Xinxiang Tuo Xin Pharmaceutical Limited by Share Ltd Applicant after: Henan Normal University Address before: 453000 No. 30 Jianshe West Road, Henan, Xinxiang Applicant before: Xinxiang pharmaceutical Limited by Share Ltd Applicant before: Xinxiang Tuoxin Biochemical Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Henan Normal University |
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