CN106642296A - Intelligent house temperature control system - Google Patents
Intelligent house temperature control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106642296A CN106642296A CN201611091373.XA CN201611091373A CN106642296A CN 106642296 A CN106642296 A CN 106642296A CN 201611091373 A CN201611091373 A CN 201611091373A CN 106642296 A CN106642296 A CN 106642296A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/04—Other domestic- or space-heating systems using heat pumps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
- E04H1/04—Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种智能化房屋温度控制系统，包括房屋，所述房屋的屋顶设有太阳能电池板，外部温湿度传感器和太阳能热水器；所述房屋的一侧设有空气流通房，所述空气流通房顶部设有排气管；所述房屋有若干层，房屋的顶层设有中央控制中心和电源模块，其余每层设有内部温湿度传感器；所述电源模块、外部温湿度传感器和内部温湿度传感器均与中央控制中心相连；所述房屋的地下室设有地源热泵机组。本发明主要采用太阳能和地源热泵，利用自然能源，配合中央控制中心，实现房屋整体内部温度调控，实现智能化控制的同时有效的节约能源。
The invention discloses an intelligent house temperature control system, which comprises a house, the roof of which is provided with solar panels, an external temperature and humidity sensor and a solar water heater; one side of the house is provided with an air circulation room, and the air An exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of the circulation room; the house has several floors, and the top floor of the house is provided with a central control center and a power module, and each other floor is provided with an internal temperature and humidity sensor; the power module, the external temperature and humidity sensor and the internal temperature The humidity sensors are all connected to the central control center; the basement of the house is equipped with a ground source heat pump unit. The present invention mainly adopts solar energy and ground source heat pump, utilizes natural energy, cooperates with the central control center, realizes the internal temperature control of the whole house, realizes intelligent control and effectively saves energy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种智能化房屋温度控制系统，属于供暖、制冷、通风技术领域。The invention relates to an intelligent house temperature control system, which belongs to the technical fields of heating, cooling and ventilation.
背景技术Background technique
“暖通”是建筑设备中工种的一个分类的名称。暖通包括：采暖、通风、空气调节这三个方面，缩写HVAC(Heating,Ventilating and Air Conditioning),这三个方面简称暖通空调。采暖(Heating)——又称供暖，按需要给建筑物供给负荷，保证室内温度按人们要求持续高于外界环境。通常用散热器等。通风：(Ventilating)，向房间送入，或由房间排出空气的过程。利用室外空气(称新鲜空气或新风)来置换建筑物内的空气(称室内空气)，通常分自然通风和机械通风。空气调节：(Air Conditioning)——简称空调用来对房间或空间内的温度、湿度、洁净度和空气流动速度进行调节，并提供足够量的新鲜空气的建筑环境控制系统。"HVAC" is the name of a classification of work in construction equipment. HVAC includes three aspects: heating, ventilation, and air conditioning, abbreviated as HVAC (Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning), these three aspects are referred to as HVAC. Heating—also known as heating, supplies loads to buildings as needed to ensure that the indoor temperature is continuously higher than the external environment according to people's requirements. Usually with radiators etc. Ventilation: (Ventilating), the process of sending air into or out of a room. Using outdoor air (called fresh air or fresh air) to replace the air in the building (called indoor air), usually divided into natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation. Air Conditioning: (Air Conditioning)—referred to as air conditioning is used to regulate the temperature, humidity, cleanliness and air flow speed in a room or space, and provide a building environment control system with a sufficient amount of fresh air.
现有技术中，申请号：200920231892.0，发明名称：房屋用太阳能采暖通风设备。这份专利通过在太阳能吸热装置上设置空气夹层，其输入端位于室外，而输出端连接主控箱输入端，并且在主控箱输出端上连接有构成导热循环通路的导热部件，导热部件上连接有热水器。同时在主控箱的一端设有回风通道，主控箱另一端设有排风通道与储热通道，由此，利用太阳能可进行冬季采暖，春夏秋季通风和四季热水的准备，对太阳能的吸收率超过90％，吸收后的太阳能转化为热能的效率超过90％，符合目前倡导的节能减排。这份专利的问题在于：利用了太阳能，但是没有考虑到太阳能存在的弊端，遇到雨雪天气，太阳能使用效果很差，并且这份专利并没有其他的能源对太阳能进行替代补充，使用效果差。In the prior art, the application number: 200920231892.0, the name of the invention: solar heating and ventilation equipment for houses. This patent arranges an air interlayer on the solar heat absorbing device, its input end is located outdoors, and the output end is connected to the input end of the main control box, and the output end of the main control box is connected to a heat conduction component that constitutes a heat conduction circulation path, and the heat conduction component There is a water heater connected to it. At the same time, one end of the main control box is provided with a return air channel, and the other end of the main control box is provided with an exhaust channel and a heat storage channel, so that the use of solar energy can be used for heating in winter, ventilation in spring, summer and autumn, and preparation of hot water in four seasons. The absorption rate of solar energy exceeds 90%, and the efficiency of converting the absorbed solar energy into heat energy exceeds 90%, which is in line with the current energy conservation and emission reduction advocated. The problem with this patent is that it uses solar energy, but does not take into account the disadvantages of solar energy. In rainy and snowy weather, the use of solar energy is very poor, and this patent does not have other energy sources to replace and supplement solar energy, and the use effect is poor. .
现有技术中，申请号：200520015301.8，发明名称：自然冷暖通风装置。这份专利它的通风机的进风口与空气过滤器相连，它们都位于地下室；电动通风机的出风口与送风管连接，送风管设置在房间的墙角与墙壁内，送风管在每个房间设有出风窗，出风窗设有滤网和调节风量的风门。地下室设有带滤网和风门的进风口，后者经进风管与带滤网的地面进风窗连通，夏季用的地面进风窗设置在绿地的树阴下，冬季用带透明屋顶的进风窗设置在向阳面。本发明利用城镇和广大农村居民自有房屋的地下室，根据需要通风的房屋面积，配置合适功率的电动通风机和与其配套的风管，能获得冬暖夏凉的有益效果，与冷暖空调机相比，初期投资和耗电较小，节约能源，经济实惠。这份专利的问题在于：实用性不高，只能适用于农村地区和较为空旷的别墅区，并且利用自然的风量进行夏季降温和冬季采暖，降温和采暖效果受自然因素的影响较重，效果并不好。In the prior art, application number: 200520015301.8, title of invention: natural heating and cooling ventilation device. The air inlet of the ventilator of this patent is connected with the air filter, and they are all located in the basement; Each room is equipped with a wind outlet window, and the wind outlet window is equipped with a filter screen and a damper for adjusting the air volume. The basement is equipped with an air inlet with a filter and a damper, and the latter communicates with the ground air inlet window with a filter through the air inlet pipe. Windshields are set on the sunny side. The present invention utilizes the basements of houses owned by residents in cities and towns and vast rural areas, and according to the area of the house to be ventilated, an electric ventilator with a suitable power and a matching air duct can be configured to obtain the beneficial effect of warming in winter and cooling in summer. The initial investment and power consumption are relatively small, energy saving, and economical. The problem with this patent is that it is not very practical, it can only be applied to rural areas and relatively empty villa areas, and the natural air volume is used for cooling in summer and heating in winter. The cooling and heating effects are heavily affected by natural factors. not good.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对现有技术存在的问题，提出一种智能化房屋温度控制系统，主要采用太阳能和地源热泵，利用自然能源，配合中央控制中心，实现房屋整体内部温度调控，实现智能化控制的同时有效的节约能源。Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes an intelligent house temperature control system, which mainly uses solar energy and ground source heat pumps, utilizes natural energy, cooperates with the central control center, and realizes the overall internal temperature regulation of the house, and realizes intelligent control at the same time Effective energy saving.
本发明技术方案如下：Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
本发明一种智能化房屋温度控制系统，包括房屋，所述房屋的屋顶设有太阳能电池板，外部温湿度传感器和太阳能热水器；所述房屋的一侧设有空气流通房，所述空气流通房顶部设有排气管；所述房屋有若干层，房屋的顶层设有中央控制中心和电源模块，其余每层设有内部温湿度传感器；所述电源模块、外部温湿度传感器和内部温湿度传感器均与中央控制中心相连；所述房屋的地下室设有地源热泵机组，所述地下室外部设有与地源热泵机组相连的地埋管，所述地源热泵机组连接储水罐，所述储水罐连接第二热水管路；所述地源热泵机组连接地暖管输水管路，所述地暖管输水管路连接每层的地暖管，所述地源热泵机组通过风机管路连接每层的风机盘管；所述中央控制中心连接地源热泵机组。An intelligent house temperature control system of the present invention comprises a house, the roof of the house is provided with solar panels, an external temperature and humidity sensor and a solar water heater; one side of the house is provided with an air circulation room, and the air circulation room The top is provided with an exhaust pipe; the house has several floors, and the top floor of the house is provided with a central control center and a power supply module, and each other floor is provided with an internal temperature and humidity sensor; the power supply module, the external temperature and humidity sensor and the internal temperature and humidity sensor They are all connected to the central control center; the basement of the house is equipped with a ground source heat pump unit, and the outside of the basement is equipped with buried pipes connected with the ground source heat pump unit, and the ground source heat pump unit is connected to a water storage tank. The water tank is connected to the second hot water pipeline; the ground source heat pump unit is connected to the water delivery pipeline of the floor heating pipe, and the water delivery pipeline of the floor heating pipe is connected to the floor heating pipe of each floor, and the ground source heat pump unit is connected to each floor through the fan pipeline. The fan coil unit; the central control center is connected to the ground source heat pump unit.
所述房屋共有地上四层，地下一层，包括一楼、二楼、三楼、四楼和地下室；所述一楼地面铺设有一楼地暖管，所述二楼地面铺设有二楼地暖管，所述三楼地面铺设有三楼地暖管，所述一楼地暖管、二楼地暖管和三楼地暖管均通过地暖管输水管路与地源热泵机组相连；所述一楼顶面、二楼顶面和三楼顶面均吊装有风机盘管，所述风机盘管均通过风机管路与地源热泵机组相连。The house has four floors above the ground and one floor underground, including the first floor, the second floor, the third floor, the fourth floor and the basement; the ground of the first floor is laid with floor heating pipes, and the ground of the second floor is laid with floor heating pipes for the second floor. The ground of the third floor is laid with floor heating pipes on the third floor, and the floor heating pipes on the first floor, the floor heating pipes on the second floor, and the floor heating pipes on the third floor are all connected to the ground source heat pump unit through the water delivery pipeline of the floor heating pipes; Both the top surface and the top surface of the third floor are hoisted with fan coil units, and the fan coil units are connected to the ground source heat pump unit through fan pipelines.
所述太阳能热水器连接第一热水管路，所述第一热水管路通向三楼和二楼；所述第二热水管路通向一楼和二楼。The solar water heater is connected to the first hot water pipeline, and the first hot water pipeline leads to the third floor and the second floor; the second hot water pipeline leads to the first floor and the second floor.
所述地暖管输水管路上设有一楼地暖管阀门和二楼地暖管阀门。The floor heating pipe water delivery pipeline is provided with a ground heating pipe valve on the first floor and a floor heating pipe valve on the second floor.
所述房屋采用加厚墙体，所述加厚墙体内部设有保温泡沫板。The house adopts a thickened wall body, and the inside of the thickened wall body is provided with thermal insulation foam boards.
所述空气流通房为透明加厚玻璃房，所述空气流通房的顶部设有用于排出热空气的排气管，所述空气流通房的一侧连接房屋墙体，所述房屋的三楼设有第一风机和第二风机，所述房屋的二楼设有第三风机和第四风机，所述房屋的一楼设有第五风机和第六风机；所述中央控制中心连接第一风机、第二风机、第三风机、第四风机、第五风机和第六风机。The air circulation room is a transparent thickened glass room, the top of the air circulation room is provided with an exhaust pipe for discharging hot air, one side of the air circulation room is connected to the wall of the house, and the third floor of the house is set There are a first fan and a second fan, the second floor of the house is provided with a third fan and a fourth fan, and the first floor of the house is provided with a fifth fan and a sixth fan; the central control center is connected to the first fan , the second fan, the third fan, the fourth fan, the fifth fan and the sixth fan.
所述内部温湿度传感器包括设于房屋一楼的一楼温湿度传感器、设于房屋二楼的二楼温湿度传感器和设于房屋三楼的三楼温湿度传感器。The internal temperature and humidity sensors include a temperature and humidity sensor on the first floor on the first floor of the house, a temperature and humidity sensor on the second floor on the second floor of the house, and a temperature and humidity sensor on the third floor on the third floor of the house.
本发明的有益效果：Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明一种智能化房屋温度控制系统，主要采用太阳能和地源热泵，利用自然能源，配合中央控制中心，实现房屋整体内部温度调控，实现智能化控制的同时有效的节约能源。本发明设有太阳能电池，能够为电源模块充电，电源模块为中央控制中心提供电能，节能环保；本发明设有太阳能热水器，太阳能热水器供给三楼和二楼热水，地源热泵机组为一楼和二楼提供热水，这样配置的好处在于，太阳能热水器在雨雪天气不能发挥很好的效果，在这样的情况下，地源热泵机组能够照常使用，为一楼和二楼提供热水，保证了全天候热水；本发明通过地源热泵机组配合地暖管使用，能够在冬天供热，地源热泵机组配合风机盘管使用，能够在夏天制冷，有效的实现冬暖夏凉；本发明在房屋外部设有外部温湿度传感器，在房屋内部设有内部温湿度传感器，能够有效的监测室外和室内的温湿度，并将信息实时传送给中央控制中心，中央控制中心将信息进行分析处理后控制地源热泵打开，控制地暖管和风机盘管的开启和关闭；本发明在房屋一侧设有空气流通房，通过配合房屋每层的风机，能够实现室内和室外的空气交换；本发明房屋采用加厚墙体，加厚墙体内部设有保温泡沫板，能够有效的实现房屋的保温。The present invention is an intelligent house temperature control system, which mainly adopts solar energy and ground source heat pump, utilizes natural energy, cooperates with a central control center, realizes the overall internal temperature control of the house, and effectively saves energy while realizing intelligent control. The present invention is equipped with a solar battery, which can charge the power supply module, and the power supply module provides electric energy for the central control center, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly; and the second floor to provide hot water, the advantage of this configuration is that the solar water heater cannot play a good role in rainy and snowy weather, in this case, the ground source heat pump unit can be used as usual to provide hot water for the first and second floors, All-weather hot water is guaranteed; the invention uses the ground source heat pump unit with the floor heating pipe to supply heat in winter, and the ground source heat pump unit with the fan coil unit can cool in summer, effectively realizing warm winter and cool summer; There is an external temperature and humidity sensor outside the house, and an internal temperature and humidity sensor inside the house, which can effectively monitor the outdoor and indoor temperature and humidity, and transmit the information to the central control center in real time, and the central control center will analyze and process the information before controlling The ground source heat pump is turned on to control the opening and closing of the floor heating pipe and the fan coil unit; the present invention is provided with an air circulation room on one side of the house, and by cooperating with the fans on each floor of the house, the air exchange between indoor and outdoor can be realized; the house of the present invention adopts The thickened wall is provided with thermal insulation foam board inside the thickened wall, which can effectively realize the insulation of the house.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图中：1-房屋；2-太阳能电池板；3-电源模块；4-温湿度传感器；5-中央控制中心；6-太阳能热水器；7-第一热水管路；8-排气管；9-第一风机；10-第二风机；11-第三风机；12-空气流通房；13-第四风机；14-第五风机；15-第六风机；16-二楼地暖管；17-三楼温湿度传感器；18-三楼地暖管；19-二楼温湿度传感器；20-一楼温湿度传感器；21-一楼地暖管；22-储水罐；23-地源热泵机组；24-地埋管；25-加厚墙体；26-一楼地暖管阀门；27-地暖管输水管路；28-二楼地暖管阀门；29-第二热水管路；30-风机管路；31-风机盘管。In the figure: 1-house; 2-solar panel; 3-power module; 4-temperature and humidity sensor; 5-central control center; 6-solar water heater; 7-first hot water pipeline; 8-exhaust pipe; 9-first fan; 10-second fan; 11-third fan; 12-air circulation room; 13-fourth fan; 14-fifth fan; 15-sixth fan; 16-floor heating pipe on the second floor; 17 - temperature and humidity sensor on the third floor; 18- floor heating pipe on the third floor; 19- temperature and humidity sensor on the second floor; 20- temperature and humidity sensor on the first floor; 21- floor heating pipe on the first floor; 22- water storage tank; 23- ground source heat pump unit; 24-buried pipe; 25-thickened wall; 26-floor heating pipe valve on the first floor; 27-floor heating pipe water pipeline; 28-floor heating pipe valve on the second floor; 29-second hot water pipeline; 30-fan pipe Road; 31-fan coil unit.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示，本发明一种智能化房屋温度控制系统，包括房屋1，所述房屋1的屋顶设有太阳能电池板2，外部温湿度传感器4和太阳能热水器6；所述房屋1的一侧设有空气流通房12，所述空气流通房12顶部设有排气管8；所述房屋1有若干层，房屋1的顶层设有中央控制中心5和电源模块3，其余每层设有内部温湿度传感器；所述电源模块3、外部温湿度传感器4和内部温湿度传感器均与中央控制中心5相连；所述房屋1的地下室设有地源热泵机组23，所述地下室外部设有与地源热泵机组23相连的地埋管24，所述地源热泵机组23连接储水罐22，所述储水罐22连接第二热水管路29；所述地源热泵机组23连接地暖管输水管路27，所述地暖管输水管路27连接每层的地暖管，所述地源热泵机组23通过风机管路30连接每层的风机盘管31；所述中央控制中心5连接地源热泵机组23。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent house temperature control system of the present invention comprises house 1, and the roof of described house 1 is provided with solar panel 2, external temperature and humidity sensor 4 and solar water heater 6; An air circulation room 12 is arranged on the side, and an exhaust pipe 8 is arranged on the top of the air circulation room 12; the house 1 has several floors, and the top floor of the house 1 is provided with a central control center 5 and a power supply module 3, and each other floor is provided with Internal temperature and humidity sensor; the power module 3, the external temperature and humidity sensor 4 and the internal temperature and humidity sensor are all connected to the central control center 5; the basement of the house 1 is provided with a ground source heat pump unit 23, and the outside of the basement is provided with The buried pipe 24 connected to the ground source heat pump unit 23, the ground source heat pump unit 23 is connected to the water storage tank 22, and the water storage tank 22 is connected to the second hot water pipeline 29; the ground source heat pump unit 23 is connected to the floor heating pipe The water delivery pipeline 27, the floor heating pipe water delivery pipeline 27 is connected to the floor heating pipe of each floor, the ground source heat pump unit 23 is connected to the fan coil unit 31 of each floor through the fan pipeline 30; the central control center 5 is connected to the ground source Heat pump unit 23.
本发明所述房屋1共有地上四层，地下一层，包括一楼、二楼、三楼、四楼和地下室；所述一楼地面铺设有一楼地暖管21，所述二楼地面铺设有二楼地暖管16，所述三楼地面铺设有三楼地暖管18，所述一楼地暖管21、二楼地暖管16和三楼地暖管18均通过地暖管输水管路27与地源热泵机组23相连；所述一楼顶面、二楼顶面和三楼顶面均吊装有风机盘管31，所述风机盘管31均通过风机管路30与地源热泵机组23相连。The house 1 of the present invention has four floors on the ground and one floor underground, including the first floor, the second floor, the third floor, the fourth floor and the basement; Floor heating pipe 16, the third floor is laid with a third floor heating pipe 18, the first floor heating pipe 21, the second floor heating pipe 16 and the third floor heating pipe 18 all pass through the floor heating pipe water delivery pipeline 27 and the ground source heat pump unit 23 Connected; the top of the first floor, the top of the second floor and the top of the third floor are all hoisted with fan coil units 31 , and the fan coil units 31 are connected to the ground source heat pump unit 23 through fan pipelines 30 .
本发明所述太阳能热水器6连接第一热水管路7，所述第一热水管路7通向三楼和二楼；所述第二热水管路29通向一楼和二楼。所述地暖管输水管路27上设有一楼地暖管阀门26和二楼地暖管阀门28。所述房屋1采用加厚墙体25，所述加厚墙体25内部设有保温泡沫板。所述空气流通房12为透明加厚玻璃房，所述空气流通房12的顶部设有用于排出热空气的排气管8，所述空气流通房12的一侧连接房屋1墙体，所述房屋1的三楼设有第一风机9和第二风机10，所述房屋1的二楼设有第三风机11和第四风机13，所述房屋1的一楼设有第五风机14和第六风机15；所述中央控制中心5连接第一风机9、第二风机10、第三风机11、第四风机13、第五风机14和第六风机15。所述内部温湿度传感器包括设于房屋1一楼的一楼温湿度传感器20、设于房屋1二楼的二楼温湿度传感器19和设于房屋1三楼的三楼温湿度传感器17。The solar water heater 6 of the present invention is connected to the first hot water pipeline 7, and the first hot water pipeline 7 leads to the third floor and the second floor; the second hot water pipeline 29 leads to the first floor and the second floor. The ground heating pipe water delivery pipeline 27 is provided with a ground heating pipe valve 26 on the first floor and a floor heating pipe valve 28 on the second floor. The house 1 adopts a thickened wall body 25, and the inside of the thickened wall body 25 is provided with a thermal insulation foam board. The air circulation room 12 is a transparent thickened glass room, the top of the air circulation room 12 is provided with an exhaust pipe 8 for discharging hot air, one side of the air circulation room 12 is connected to the wall of the house 1, the The third floor of the house 1 is provided with the first fan 9 and the second fan 10, the second floor of the house 1 is provided with the third fan 11 and the fourth fan 13, and the first floor of the house 1 is provided with the fifth fan 14 and The sixth fan 15 ; the central control center 5 is connected to the first fan 9 , the second fan 10 , the third fan 11 , the fourth fan 13 , the fifth fan 14 and the sixth fan 15 . The internal temperature and humidity sensors include a temperature and humidity sensor 20 on the first floor of the house 1, a temperature and humidity sensor 19 on the second floor of the house 1, and a temperature and humidity sensor 17 on the third floor of the house 1.
本发明的具体工作过程如下：Concrete work process of the present invention is as follows:
太阳能热水器和地源热泵机组常年为房屋提供热水，保证了房屋的热水供应。太阳能电池板能够常年为电源模块供电。地缘热泵机组能够在冬季的时候将地暖管加热，在夏季的时候运行风机盘管制冷。Solar water heaters and ground source heat pump units provide hot water for the house all year round, ensuring the hot water supply of the house. The solar panel is capable of powering the power module all year round. The geothermal heat pump unit can heat the floor heating pipe in winter and run the fan coil cooling in summer.
首先，中央控制中心会每天定时对房屋的空气进行换新风，通过空气流通房排出室内的空气，空气流通房相比室外温度较高，里面热空气较多，会随着排气管带动气流向上流动排出，同时配合风机使用，将室内的空气抽出，保证了室内空气的流动。First of all, the central control center will regularly replace the air in the house with fresh air every day, and discharge the indoor air through the air circulation room. Compared with the outdoor temperature of the air circulation room, there is more hot air inside, and the air flow will be driven upward by the exhaust pipe. Flow discharge, and at the same time cooperate with the fan to extract the indoor air to ensure the flow of indoor air.
然后，外部温湿度传感器和内部温湿度传感器能够试试监测环境的温湿度，中央控制中心对数据信息进行分析处理，和之前设置好的温度进行比对，如果温度过低，则开启地暖管，如果温度过高，则开启风机盘管。保证了房屋的恒定温度。Then, the external temperature and humidity sensor and the internal temperature and humidity sensor can try to monitor the temperature and humidity of the environment. The central control center analyzes and processes the data information and compares it with the previously set temperature. If the temperature is too low, the floor heating pipe is turned on. If the temperature is too high, turn on the fan coil unit. A constant temperature of the house is guaranteed.
本发明一种智能化房屋温度控制系统，主要采用太阳能和地源热泵，利用自然能源，配合中央控制中心，实现房屋整体内部温度调控，实现智能化控制的同时有效的节约能源。本发明设有太阳能电池，能够为电源模块充电，电源模块为中央控制中心提供电能，节能环保；本发明设有太阳能热水器，太阳能热水器供给三楼和二楼热水，地源热泵机组为一楼和二楼提供热水，这样配置的好处在于，太阳能热水器在雨雪天气不能发挥很好的效果，在这样的情况下，地源热泵机组能够照常使用，为一楼和二楼提供热水，保证了全天候热水；本发明通过地源热泵机组配合地暖管使用，能够在冬天供热，地源热泵机组配合风机盘管使用，能够在夏天制冷，有效的实现冬暖夏凉；本发明在房屋外部设有外部温湿度传感器，在房屋内部设有内部温湿度传感器，能够有效的监测室外和室内的温湿度，并将信息实时传送给中央控制中心，中央控制中心将信息进行分析处理后控制地源热泵打开，控制地暖管和风机盘管的开启和关闭；本发明在房屋一侧设有空气流通房，通过配合房屋每层的风机，能够实现室内和室外的空气交换；本发明房屋采用加厚墙体，加厚墙体内部设有保温泡沫板，能够有效的实现房屋的保温。The present invention is an intelligent house temperature control system, which mainly adopts solar energy and ground source heat pump, utilizes natural energy, cooperates with a central control center, realizes the overall internal temperature control of the house, and effectively saves energy while realizing intelligent control. The present invention is equipped with a solar battery, which can charge the power supply module, and the power supply module provides electric energy for the central control center, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly; and the second floor to provide hot water, the advantage of this configuration is that the solar water heater cannot play a good role in rainy and snowy weather, in this case, the ground source heat pump unit can be used as usual to provide hot water for the first and second floors, All-weather hot water is guaranteed; the invention uses the ground source heat pump unit with the floor heating pipe to supply heat in winter, and the ground source heat pump unit with the fan coil unit can cool in summer, effectively realizing warm winter and cool summer; There is an external temperature and humidity sensor outside the house, and an internal temperature and humidity sensor inside the house, which can effectively monitor the outdoor and indoor temperature and humidity, and transmit the information to the central control center in real time, and the central control center will analyze and process the information before controlling The ground source heat pump is turned on to control the opening and closing of the floor heating pipe and the fan coil unit; the present invention is provided with an air circulation room on one side of the house, and by cooperating with the fans on each floor of the house, the air exchange between indoor and outdoor can be realized; the house of the present invention adopts The thickened wall is provided with thermal insulation foam board inside the thickened wall, which can effectively realize the insulation of the house.
Claims (7)
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Application publication date: 20170510 |