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CN106639287A - Vertical transporting method for stone in outer wall scaffold - Google Patents

Vertical transporting method for stone in outer wall scaffold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106639287A
CN106639287A CN201611009383.4A CN201611009383A CN106639287A CN 106639287 A CN106639287 A CN 106639287A CN 201611009383 A CN201611009383 A CN 201611009383A CN 106639287 A CN106639287 A CN 106639287A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
folding
vertical
hanging basket
square tube
exterior wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611009383.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106639287B (en
Inventor
王辉平
王利雄
连珍
陈莹
马宇哲
郭佳俊
蒲聿聪
徐永刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Building Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Building Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Building Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Building Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611009383.4A priority Critical patent/CN106639287B/en
Publication of CN106639287A publication Critical patent/CN106639287A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106639287B publication Critical patent/CN106639287B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B66F11/04Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a vertical transporting method for stone in an outer wall scaffold. According to the vertical transporting method for the stone in the outer wall scaffold, the problem that in traditional construction, a stone transporting field of high-rise building outer wall stone construction is small, the vertical transporting difficulty is high, safety is difficult to ensure, and manpower and material resources are wasted are solved. The vertical transporting method for stone in the outer wall scaffold aims at vertical transporting of the outer wall stone and is innovative, efficient and safe. Through cooperation of members of a fast-loading bearing frame, a winding engine, a bearing operation platform, a hanging basket, a vertical dragline and the like, stone transporting in the vertical direction in the scaffold becomes easy, safe and reliable, and mounting and dismounting are easy and quick; and in addition, one end of the vertical dragline is directly connected with the outer wall scaffold through a vertical dragline connecting assembly, so that influences of ground factors on vertical transporting equipment are eliminated.

Description

Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold
Technical field
The invention belongs to building decoration engineering construction field, Stone Vertical transporter in more particularly to a kind of exterior wall scaffold Method.
Background technology
Conventional outer wall stone material is constructed, and alien invasion is built after scaffold so that the transport of stone material is carried out in small space.Manpower Carry difficulty big, and security is difficult to ensure that, while easily causing the breakage of stone material.Goods lift is carried away from operation ground, and Need manpower rehandling, security, integrality, it is difficult to ensure.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide Stone Vertical transportation resources in a kind of exterior wall scaffold, can solve the problem that traditional construction In, the stone material shipping yard of external wall of high-rise building stone material construction is narrow and small, and vertical transport difficulty is big, is difficult to ensure that safely, expends people The problem of power material resources.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides Stone Vertical transportation resources in a kind of exterior wall scaffold, including:
Exterior wall scaffold is set, is separated by predeterminable range between the exterior wall scaffold and body of wall, in the exterior wall scaffold Bottom arrange two to the body of wall extend vertical dragline coupling assemblies;
According to the vertical face of stone material construction working, fast-assembling bolster, the fast-assembling bolster and the exterior wall are fixed on the body of wall The top of scaffold is relative, and hoist engine, and the Operation switch being connected with the hoist engine are installed on the fast-assembling bolster, while According to stone material construction height install on the exterior wall scaffold can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, install two vertical draglines, often The top of the vertical dragline of root is connected with the fast-assembling bolster, and per root, the bottom of vertical dragline vertical dragline described with is connected group Part connects, and the Operation switch is arranged on by extended line can be near folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform;
Hanging basket is installed from the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, hanger is set in hanging basket upper end, by the hanger and the hoist engine On serving connection, in the hanging basket both sides, two groups of slide guide wheels are set, every group of slide guide wheel slide on a vertical dragline, The hanging basket to move up and down and surround vertical space in the exterior wall scaffold, body of wall, hoist engine and vertical dragline coupling assembly It is interior;
Lifting group, per group of 2 people are set, and are equipped with intercom 2, wherein, ground handling operator 1, take charge stone The loading of material, after loading is finished, intercom notifies that scope of operation operating personnel are responsible for lifting operation, and the peace being responsible for during lifting Full monitoring, scope of operation operating personnel unclamp the button of the Operation switch after hanging basket is higher than job platform, stop being lifted, and put down It is described can be after folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, scope of operation operating personnel operate the button of the Operation switch to continue to put down hanging basket and extremely may be used Folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, is responsible for the unloading of stone material, and the ground and scope of operation operating personnel are respectively at lifting bottom and operation Face can be absorbed in whole hoisting process by folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, correction in time of pinpointing the problems, and keep in touch at any time, it is ensured that rise Hang safety;
The scope of operation operating personnel hanging basket are down to the hook of the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, hanging basket and hoist engine and are located all the time In connection status, prevent toppling for hanging basket, the ground handling operator that stone material is positioned on hanging basket, oblique placement, it is ensured that Stone material center of gravity and hanging basket center of gravity are on a vertical plane;
The scope of operation operating personnel by it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform arrange and be in collapsed state, ground behaviour Make personnel notifies the scope of operation operating personnel by the Operation switch by intercom, and control hoist engine lifts by crane the hanging basket In stone material, at the beginning, speed is slow, during lifting, at the uniform velocity carries out for lifting, during lifting, lower work personnel forbid into Enter to lift working region;
When hanging basket rise to it is described can 1 meter of folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform top when, the scope of operation operating personnel are by described Unclamp Operation switch, stop the hoist engine and drive the hanging basket to continue to lift by crane and rise, put down it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operation it is flat After platform, fall hanging basket extremely can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, the scope of operation standing it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operation it is flat Unload on platform after stone material, by the Operation switch control the hoist engine drive hanging basket rise to it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operation it is flat Platform top 1 meter of height, pack up can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform use as scaffold guard rail, Hanging basket continues to drop to ground floor.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, install after hanging basket from the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, also include:
In the range of 1 meter of both sides of the vertical space, longitudinally disposed safety net.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, by the two ends of first square tube respectively with the second square tube and third party's pipe One end vertically connects, and is connected the centre of first square tube is vertical with one end of the 4th square tube and the 5th square tube respectively, described Second square tube, third party's pipe, the 4th square tube and the 5th square tube and the wall body vertical, by one end of the 6th square tube it is oblique with it is described The other end connection of the 4th square tube, the other end of the 6th square tube is connected with the first steel plate, by first steel plate and the wall Body connects, and the oblique other end with the 5th square tube in one end of the 7th square tube is connected, the other end and first of the 7th square tube Steel plate connects, and one end of eighth pipe is connected with one end of the 4th square tube, by the other end of eighth pipe and the second steel Plate connects, and one end of the 9th square tube is connected with one end of the 5th square tube, by the other end and the second steel plate of the 9th square tube Connect, the eighth pipe and the 9th square tube are parallel with body of wall, second steel plate are connected on the body of wall, by the volume The machine of raising is fixed in the 4th square tube and the 5th square tube, and two vertical draglines are another with the second square tube and third party's pipe respectively One end connects.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, install after hoist engine on the fast-assembling bolster, also include:
In the hoist engine, protective cover is set.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, install after hoist engine on the fast-assembling bolster, also include:
Mouth arranges stopping means under the serving of the hoist engine, and the stopping means is connected with the power supply of hoist engine.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, two groups of slide guide wheels are set in the hanging basket both sides, every group of slide guide wheel is in an institute State and slided on vertical dragline, including:
Every group of slide guide wheel is set to be made up of two pulleys, by the vertical dragline from passing through between two pulleys, institute State two pulleys to slide on the vertical dragline simultaneously.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, the hanging basket is L-shaped.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, install before hanging basket from the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, also include:
In the yellow black alternate striped of the hanging basket external coating
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, install after hanging basket from the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, also include:
Safety belt is set on the hanging basket;
After stone material is positioned on hanging basket, also include:
Using safety belt fixing stone position.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, on the exterior wall scaffold install can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, including:
By it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform be set to be made up of steel frame and aluminium sheet, by it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operation The side of platform is flexibly connected by platform coupling assembly and the exterior wall scaffold, while can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform Another both sides are arranged can folding and unfolding hook and pulling plug;
Put down it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, including:
Remove it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform and the exterior wall scaffold pulling plug connection, put down can folding and unfolding hook, Can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform described in putting down;
Pack up can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, including:
Pack up it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, pack up it is described can folding and unfolding hook, will it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operation put down Platform is connected by pulling plug and the exterior wall scaffold.
Compared with prior art, during the present invention is to solve traditional construction, the stone material transport of external wall of high-rise building stone material construction Narrow field, vertical transport difficulty is big, is difficult to ensure that safely, the problem of labor intensive material resources, for the vertical fortune of outer wall stone It is defeated, there is provided Stone Vertical transportation resources in a kind of innovation, exterior wall scaffold efficiently, safe, by fast-assembling bolster, elevator The cooperating of the components such as machine, load-bearing operating platform, hanging basket, vertical dragline so that the stone material fortune in scaffold in vertical direction Defeated change it is simple, safe and reliable, and install, dismantle it is simple and quick.In addition, vertical dragline one end is connected by vertical dragline Component directly connects with the exterior wall scaffold, eliminates impact of the ground factor to vertical transport equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of Stone Vertical transportation system in the exterior wall scaffold of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure figure of the fast-assembling bolster of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the backside structure figure of the fast-assembling bolster of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the hoist engine of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the Operation switch of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of the stopping means of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the connection diagram of the hanging basket of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the slide guide wheel of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the hanging basket for being brushed with yellow black alternate striped of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of the hanging basket of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the profile of the hanging basket of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the connection diagram of the vertical dragline coupling assembly of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the structure chart of the scaffold fastenings of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 is the structure chart of the vertical dragline connector of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 is the connection diagram of the vertical dragline connector of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 is the connection diagram of the vertical dragline of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 17 is the connection enlarged drawing of the vertical dragline of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 18 be one embodiment of the invention can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform structure chart;
Figure 19 be one embodiment of the invention can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform scheme of installation;
Figure 20 is the connection diagram of the platform coupling assembly of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of the platform coupling assembly of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 22 be one embodiment of the invention can folding and unfolding hook pack up schematic diagram;
Figure 23 be one embodiment of the invention can folding and unfolding hook expanded schematic diagram;
Figure 24 be one embodiment of the invention can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform put down schematic diagram;
Figure 25 be one embodiment of the invention can folding and unfolding hook connection diagram;
Figure 26 be one embodiment of the invention can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform pack up front elevation;
Figure 27 be one embodiment of the invention can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform pack up back view.
Specific embodiment
It is understandable to enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and concrete real The present invention is further detailed explanation to apply mode.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides Stone Vertical transportation system in a kind of exterior wall scaffold, including:
Exterior wall scaffold 1, is separated by predeterminable range, the bottom of the exterior wall scaffold between the exterior wall scaffold 1 and body of wall 5 Portion is provided with two vertical dragline coupling assemblies 2 extended to the body of wall;
The fast-assembling bolster 3 being arranged on the body of wall 5, the top phase of the fast-assembling bolster 3 and the exterior wall scaffold 1 It is right;
Two spaced vertical draglines 4, per root, the top of vertical dragline 4 is connected with the fast-assembling bolster 3, hangs down per root The bottom vertical dragline coupling assembly 2 described with of straight dragline 4 is connected;
The hoist engine 6 being arranged on the fast-assembling bolster 3, and the Operation switch 7 being connected with the hoist engine 6;Hoist engine 1~100 meter of hoisting depth of design;
Moving up and down, it is vertical to surround in the exterior wall scaffold 1, body of wall 5, hoist engine 6 and vertical dragline coupling assembly 2 Hanging basket 8 in space, the hanging basket upper end is provided with hanger 9, and the hanger 9 is connected with the serving 10 on the hoist engine 6, institute State the both sides of hanging basket 8 and be provided with two groups of slide guide wheels 11, every group of slide guide wheel 11 slides on a vertical dragline 4;
Be movably connected in the preset height of the exterior wall scaffold 1 can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform 12, it is described to receive Put the guardrail that the exterior wall scaffold 1 is formed when load-bearing operating platform 12 is packed up, it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform 12 put down When the exterior wall scaffold 1 is extended to the body of wall 5.Here, during the present invention is to solve traditional construction, external wall of high-rise building stone The stone material shipping yard of material construction is narrow and small, and vertical transport difficulty is big, is difficult to ensure that safely, the problem of labor intensive material resources, for A kind of vertical transport of outer wall stone, there is provided Stone Vertical transportation system in innovation, exterior wall scaffold efficiently, safe, leads to Cross the cooperating of the components such as fast-assembling bolster, hoist engine, load-bearing operating platform, hanging basket, vertical dragline so that vertical in scaffold On direction stone material transport become it is simple, safe and reliable, and install, dismantle it is simple and quick.Vertical dragline one end is by vertical Dragline coupling assembly directly connects with the exterior wall scaffold, eliminates impact of the ground factor to vertical transport equipment, and pacifies Dress, dismantle quick and convenient, the other end and fast-assembling bolster connect.As shown in figure 12, the vertical dragline coupling assembly 2 is by including Scaffold fastenings 21, extension framework 22, the vertical dragline connector 23 being sequentially connected, the extension framework 22 passes through scaffold Connector 21 is connected with exterior wall scaffold 1, and the extension framework 22 is connected by vertical dragline connector 23 with the vertical dragline 4 Connect, as shown in figure 13, the part of the vertical dragline connector 23 is as schemed for the part of the scaffold fastenings 21 It is described to extend enlarged drawing such as Figure 15 institutes that framework 22 is connected by vertical dragline connector 23 with the vertical dragline 4 shown in 14 Show.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the fast-assembling bolster 3 by 9 square tubes and 2 blocks of steel plates, wherein One square tube 31 be arranged in parallel with body of wall 5, and the two ends of first square tube 31 are respectively with the one of the second square tube 32 and third party's pipe 33 The vertical connection in end, the centre of first square tube 31 is vertical with one end of the 4th square tube 34 and the 5th square tube 35 respectively to be connected, institute State the second square tube 32, third party's pipe 33, the 4th square tube 34 and the 5th square tube 35 vertical with the body of wall 5, the one of the 6th square tube 36 The oblique other end with the 4th square tube 34 in end is connected, and the other end of the 6th square tube 36 is connected with the first steel plate 38, and described the One steel plate 38 is connected with the body of wall 5, and the oblique other end with the 5th square tube 35 in one end of the 7th square tube 37 is connected, and the 7th The other end of square tube 37 is connected with first steel plate 38, and one end of eighth pipe 38 connects with one end of the 4th square tube 34 Connect, the other end of eighth pipe 39 is connected with the second steel plate 41, one end of one end of the 9th square tube 40 and the 5th square tube 35 Connection, the other end of the 9th square tube 40 is connected with the second steel plate 41, and second steel plate 41 is connected on the body of wall 5, described Hoist engine 6 is fixed in the 4th square tube 34 and the 5th square tube 35, as shown in FIG. 16 and 17, two vertical draglines 4 respectively with The other end connection of the second square tube 32 and third party's pipe 33.Here, fast-assembling bolster by 9 square steel and two blocks of steel plates by welding, Bolt connection is constituted, as shown in figure 4, hoist engine 6 is connected by 4 flat head bolts with the 4th square tube 34 and the 5th square tube 35, side By being welded to connect between steel and steel plate, by welding and bolt connection between square steel and square steel, the first and second steel plates difference By 3 expansion bolts and wall connecting, install, dismantle it is simple and quick.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, being provided with protective cover 13 on the hoist engine 6, hoist engine passes through 4 Flat head bolt and fast-assembling bolster are connected, and protective cover is arranged on hoist engine, play a part of sun-proof rain-proof.The present invention one is implemented In example, in hoist engine, hoist engine is maximum to carry 1000KG, and design carries 500KG.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 5, the Operation switch 7 be arranged on by extended line 14 can folding and unfolding load-bearing Near operating platform 12, operating personnel are facilitated to operate hoist engine, the Operation switch to include up button 71 according to field condition Down button 72.Here, pinning up button, hoist engine is up lifted, and hoist engine stops being lifted after the button that comes loose;In the same manner, Down button is pinned, hoist engine down declines, hoist engine stops declining after the button that comes loose, and prevents the generation of maloperation event.Press Firmly down button, hoist engine down declines, and hoist engine stops declining after the button that comes loose, simple to operate to understand, prevents maloperation thing The generation of part.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 6, mouth is additionally provided with stopping means 15, institute under the serving of the hoist engine 6 State stopping means 15 to be connected with the power supply of hoist engine 6, here, arranging stopping means as Anti-over-hoisting device, hoist engine was lifted Cheng Zhong, when hanger rises lower mouth stopping means is bumped against, then stopping means is connected with power supply can at once cut off the power supply of hoist engine, keep away Exempt from hoist engine to rush to summit damage.
In one embodiment of the invention, every group of slide guide wheel is made up of two pulleys, and per root, vertical dragline is from two pulleys Between pass through, the simultaneously slip on a vertical dragline of described two pulleys.Here, hanging basket both sides respectively arrange double group slide guide wheels, From passing through between two pulleys, cooperating limits the movement locus of hanging basket to vertical dragline, it is therefore prevented that hanging basket is in the horizontal direction On motion and topple.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 7,8,9,10 and 11, the hanging basket 8 is L-shaped, is easy to load stone material. This, L-shaped hanging basket originally belongs to eccentric equipment, and by increasing the upper end hanger 9 of hanging basket 8 eccentric hanger is used as, and by with hoist engine 6 Under the orientation works status condition that connection and every group of slide guide wheel 11 are made up of two pulleys, the Influence from Eccentric of hanging basket is eliminated, reached To antidumping effect.Hanging basket center of gravity and hanger, vertical dragline are in same vertical plane.When stone material is positioned in hanging basket, tiltedly To placement, its center of gravity and hanging basket center of gravity are in same vertical plane.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 9, the external coating of the hanging basket 8 has yellow black alternate striped 82, reach Warning function, it is ensured that the safety in operating process.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 7,9,10 and 11, safety belt 81 is provided with the hanging basket 8.The present invention In one embodiment, the high 800-1000mm of hanging basket, long 1800mm, wide 300mm are made up of steel frame and aluminium sheet, can simultaneously load 2-3 The high stone material of block 1600 wide 700, arranges two retractable safety bands on hanging basket, fixing stone limits stone material in the horizontal direction Displacement, it is ensured that the security of transportation system.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 18~27, it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform 12, by steel frame and aluminium Plate is constituted, it is ensured that while its rigidity, alleviates its weight, it is described can the side of folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform 12 connected by platform Connected components 121 and the exterior wall scaffold 1 are flexibly connected, while can be provided with can folding and unfolding the another both sides of folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform Hook 122 and pulling plug 123, by can folding and unfolding hook 122, platform coupling assembly 121 and pulling plug 123 so that can folding and unfolding load-bearing behaviour Make platform 12 and the system of the exterior wall scaffold 1 is combined as a whole, during work, putting down can receive load-bearing operating platform, such as Figure 19,24 With shown in 25, can folding and unfolding hook 122 and the exterior wall scaffold 1 connect, play transfer stone material, load-bearing, active station people etc. and act on, this When can folding and unfolding hook 122 state it is as shown in figure 23.Can folding and unfolding hook 122 and can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform 12 framework weldering Connect.As shown in figures 26 and 27, when not working, pack up can folding and unfolding hook, packing up can receive load-bearing operating platform, pulling plug and the exterior wall Scaffold connects, and load-bearing operating platform can use as scaffold guard rail, now can folding and unfolding hook 122 state such as Figure 22 institutes Show.And remove and install simple, quick, the rapid working face installed and need handling.Platform coupling assembly, and load-bearing operation is flat Platform is welded, and by flat head bolt scaffold is connected.In addition, safety net can be arranged in lifting working face both sides, it is ensured that hoisting process In personal security.
As shown in figure 1, Stone Vertical transport in the exterior wall scaffold of Stone Vertical transportation system in above-mentioned exterior wall scaffold Method, including:
Exterior wall scaffold 1 is set, is separated by predeterminable range between the exterior wall scaffold 1 and body of wall 5, in the outer foundation hand The bottom of frame 1 arranges two vertical dragline coupling assemblies 2 extended to the body of wall 6;Here, according to construction speed, it is determined that outward Foundation hand cradle, fast-assembling bolster, can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, vertical hoist cable installation site;In stone wall surface construction, it is desirable under Supreme construction;
According to the vertical face of stone material construction working, fast-assembling bolster 3 is fixed on the body of wall, the fast-assembling bolster 3 is outer with described The top of foundation hand cradle is relative, and hoist engine 6, and the Operation switch being connected with the hoist engine 6 are installed on the fast-assembling bolster 3 7, at the same according to stone material construction height install on the exterior wall scaffold 1 can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform 12, install two hang down Straight dragline 4, per root, the top of vertical dragline 4 is connected with the fast-assembling bolster 3, per root the bottom of vertical dragline 4 with described in one Vertical dragline coupling assembly 2 connects, by the Operation switch 7 by extended line be arranged on can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform 12 it is attached Closely;
Hanging basket 8 is installed from the bottom of exterior wall scaffold 1, hanger 9 is set in the upper end of hanging basket 8, by the hanger 9 and the volume The serving 10 raised on machine 6 connects, and in the both sides of the hanging basket 8 two groups of slide guide wheels 11 are arranged, and every group of slide guide wheel 11 is described vertical at one Slide on straight dragline 4, the hanging basket 8 moves up and down in the exterior wall scaffold, body of wall, hoist engine and vertical dragline coupling assembly In surrounded vertical space;
Lifting group, per group of 2 people are set, and are equipped with intercom 2, wherein, ground handling operator 1, take charge stone The loading of material, after loading is finished, intercom notifies that scope of operation operating personnel are responsible for lifting operation, and the peace being responsible for during lifting Full monitoring, scope of operation operating personnel unclamp the button of the Operation switch after hanging basket is higher than job platform, stop being lifted, and put down It is described can be after folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, scope of operation operating personnel operate the button of the Operation switch to continue to put down hanging basket and extremely may be used Folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, is responsible for the unloading of stone material, and the ground and scope of operation operating personnel are respectively at lifting bottom and operation Face can be absorbed in whole hoisting process by folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, correction in time of pinpointing the problems, and keep in touch at any time, it is ensured that rise Hang safety;
Hanging basket 8 is down to the hook of the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, hanging basket and hoist engine all the time for the scope of operation operating personnel In connection status, prevent toppling for hanging basket, the ground handling operator that stone material is positioned on hanging basket, oblique placement is protected Card stone material center of gravity and hanging basket center of gravity are on a vertical plane;
The scope of operation operating personnel by it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform arrange and be in collapsed state, ground behaviour Make personnel notifies the scope of operation operating personnel by the Operation switch by intercom, and control hoist engine lifts by crane the hanging basket In stone material, at the beginning, speed is slow, during lifting, at the uniform velocity carries out for lifting, during lifting, lower work personnel forbid into Enter to lift working region;
When hanging basket rise to it is described can 1 meter of folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform top when, the scope of operation operating personnel are by described Unclamp Operation switch, stop the hoist engine and drive the hanging basket to continue to lift by crane and rise, put down it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operation it is flat After platform, fall hanging basket extremely can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, the scope of operation standing it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operation it is flat Unload on platform after stone material, by the Operation switch control the hoist engine drive hanging basket rise to it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operation it is flat Platform top 1 meter of height, pack up can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform use as scaffold guard rail, Hanging basket continues to drop to ground floor.
In one embodiment of the invention, install after hanging basket from the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, also include:
In the range of 1 meter of both sides of the vertical space, longitudinally disposed safety net, to ensure vertical transport during, under Side passes through without personnel, it is ensured that construction safety.
In one embodiment of the invention, fast-assembling bolster is fixed on the body of wall, hoist engine is installed on the fast-assembling bolster, Including:
The fast-assembling bolster by 9 square tubes and 2 blocks of steel plates, wherein, the first square tube and body of wall are be arranged in parallel, by described The two ends of one square tube are vertical with one end of the second square tube and third party's pipe respectively to be connected, by the centre of first square tube respectively with 4th square tube is vertical with one end of the 5th square tube to be connected, second square tube, third party's pipe, the 4th square tube and the 5th square tube and institute Wall body vertical is stated, the oblique other end with the 4th square tube in one end of the 6th square tube is connected, by the other end of the 6th square tube It is connected with the first steel plate, it is by first steel plate and the wall connecting, one end of the 7th square tube is oblique with the 5th side The other end connection of pipe, the other end of the 7th square tube is connected with the first steel plate, by one end of eighth pipe and the 4th square tube One end connection, the other end of eighth pipe is connected with the second steel plate, by one end of the 9th square tube and the 5th square tube One end connects, and the other end of the 9th square tube is connected with the second steel plate, and the eighth pipe and the 9th square tube are parallel with body of wall, will Second steel plate is connected on the body of wall, the hoist engine is fixed in the 4th square tube and the 5th square tube, two Vertical dragline is connected respectively with the other end of the second square tube and third party's pipe.Here, fast-assembling bolster is by 9 square steel and two blocks of steel plates Constituted by welding, bolt connection, hoist engine is connected by 4 flat head bolts with the 4th square tube and the 5th square tube, square steel and steel By being welded to connect between plate, by welding and bolt connection between square steel and square steel, the first and second steel plates pass through respectively 3 Expansion bolt and wall connecting, install, dismantle it is simple and quick.
In one embodiment of the invention, after hoist engine is installed on the fast-assembling bolster, also include:
Protective cover is set in the hoist engine, hoist engine is connected by 4 flat head bolts and fast-assembling bolster, hoist engine Upper setting protective cover, plays a part of sun-proof rain-proof.In one embodiment of the invention, in hoist engine, hoist engine is maximum to be carried 1000KG, design carries 500KG.
In one embodiment of the invention, the Operation switch by extended line be arranged on can near folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, Operating personnel are facilitated to operate hoist engine, the Operation switch to include up button and down button according to field condition.Here, pressing Firmly up button, hoist engine is up lifted, and hoist engine stops being lifted after the button that comes loose;In the same manner, down button is pinned, hoist engine is past Lower decline, hoist engine stops declining after the button that comes loose, and prevents the generation of maloperation event.Down button is pinned, hoist engine is down Decline, hoist engine stops declining after the button that comes loose, simple to operate to understand, prevents the generation of maloperation event.
In one embodiment of the invention, after hoist engine is installed on the fast-assembling bolster, also include:
Mouth arranges stopping means under the serving of the hoist engine, and the stopping means is connected with the power supply of hoist engine, Here, arranging stopping means as Anti-over-hoisting device, in hoist engine lifting process, lower mouth stopping means is bumped against when hanger rises, Then stopping means is connected with power supply can at once cut off the power supply of hoist engine, it is to avoid hoist engine is rushed to summit damage.
In one embodiment of the invention, two groups of slide guide wheels are set in the hanging basket both sides, every group of slide guide wheel is described vertical at one Slide on straight dragline, including:
Every group of slide guide wheel is set to be made up of two pulleys, by the vertical dragline from passing through between two pulleys, institute State two pulleys to slide on the vertical dragline simultaneously.Here, hanging basket both sides respectively arrange double group slide guide wheels, vertical dragline is from two Pass through between individual pulley, cooperating, limit the movement locus of hanging basket, it is therefore prevented that hanging basket motion in the horizontal direction and incline Cover.
In one embodiment of the invention, the hanging basket is L-shaped, to facilitate loading stone material.Here, L-shaped hanging basket is originally belonged to partially The heart is designed.It is used as eccentric hanger by increasing hanging basket upper end hanger, and by being connected with hoist engine and every group of slide guide wheel is by two Under the orientation works status condition of pulley composition, the Influence from Eccentric of hanging basket is eliminated, reach antidumping effect.Hanging basket center of gravity and hang Ear, vertical dragline are in same vertical plane.When stone material is positioned in hanging basket, oblique placement, its center of gravity and hanging basket center of gravity In same vertical plane.
In one embodiment of the invention, install before hanging basket from the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, also include:
In the yellow black alternate striped of the hanging basket external coating, warning function has been reached, it is ensured that the safety in operating process.
In one embodiment of the invention, install after hanging basket from the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, also include:
Safety belt is set on the hanging basket;
After stone material is positioned on hanging basket, also include:
Using safety belt fixing stone position.In one embodiment of the invention, the high 800-1000mm of hanging basket, long 1800mm are wide 300mm, is made up of steel frame and aluminium sheet, can simultaneously load the high stone material of 2-3 blocks 1600 wide 700, and arranging two on hanging basket can receive Contracting safety belt, fixing stone limits stone material displacement in the horizontal direction, it is ensured that the security of transportation system.
In one embodiment of the invention, on the exterior wall scaffold install can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, including:
By it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform be set to be made up of steel frame and aluminium sheet, it is ensured that while its rigidity, subtract Light its weight, by it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform side by platform coupling assembly and exterior wall scaffold activity Connection, at the same can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform another both sides arrange can folding and unfolding hook and pulling plug;
Put down it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, including:
Remove it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform and the exterior wall scaffold pulling plug connection, put down can folding and unfolding hook, Put down it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, here, now can folding and unfolding hook and exterior wall scaffold connection, play load-bearing and make With, hanging basket can be subsequently fallen to load-bearing operating platform, stone material is unloaded, it is transported to home;
Pack up can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, including:
Pack up it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, pack up it is described can folding and unfolding hook, will it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operation put down Platform is connected by pulling plug and the exterior wall scaffold, subsequently falls hanging basket to ground, transport of reloading.Specifically, removing is held Weight operating platform and the exterior wall scaffold pulling plug connection, put down can folding and unfolding hook, put down can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, this When can folding and unfolding hook and the exterior wall scaffold connection, rise load-bearing effect.Fall hanging basket extremely can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, it is described Scope of operation standing it is described can unload stone material on folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform after, it is described by Operation switch control Hoist engine drive hanging basket rise to it is described can the 1 meter of height in folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform top, pack up can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, receive Rise can folding and unfolding hook, load-bearing operating platform connected by pulling plug and the exterior wall scaffold, can be used as scaffold guard rail.Drop Lower hanging basket to ground, transport of reloading.Here, by can folding and unfolding hook, platform coupling assembly and pulling plug so that load-bearing is operated Platform and the exterior wall scaffold system are combined as a whole, and during work, putting down can receive load-bearing operating platform, can folding and unfolding hook and institute Exterior wall scaffold connection is stated, plays the effects such as transfer stone material, load-bearing, active station people.Can folding and unfolding hook and platform framework welding.Non- work When making, pack up can folding and unfolding hook, packing up can receive load-bearing operating platform, and pulling plug and the exterior wall scaffold connect, and load-bearing operation is flat Platform can be used as scaffold guard rail.And remove and install simple, quick, the rapid working face installed and need handling.Platform Coupling assembly, and the welding of load-bearing operating platform, by flat head bolt scaffold is connected.In addition, can set in lifting working face both sides Put safety net, it is ensured that the personal security in hoisting process.
In addition, in terms of hoist engine maintenance:(1) regular adjustment is carried out to the brakes of hoist engine, holds lotus situation Under, without lower sliding phenomenon after object of slinging shutdown.(2) weld seam between bolster answers the phenomenons such as flawless, displacement.(3) hoist engine with The connecting bolt of square steel answers non-loosening, is cut diastrophic phenomenon.(4) the hand-held switch of hoist engine, it is necessary to keep dry Dry, the rainy day, using wrapping using Nylon Bag, prevents electric leakage of making moist.(5) equipment is periodically checked by full-time staff weekly, adjusted It is whole.Adjustment brake system process should be debugged with peak load, have no lower sliding phenomenon.
In sum, during the present invention is to solve traditional construction, the stone material shipping yard of external wall of high-rise building stone material construction is narrow Little, vertical transport difficulty is big, is difficult to ensure that safely, the problem of labor intensive material resources, for the vertical transport of outer wall stone, there is provided A kind of innovation, efficiently, Stone Vertical transportation resources in the exterior wall scaffold of safety, by fast-assembling bolster, hoist engine, load-bearing behaviour Make the cooperating of the components such as platform, hanging basket, vertical dragline so that the letter that the stone material transport in scaffold in vertical direction becomes It is single, safe and reliable, and install, dismantle it is simple and quick.In addition, vertical dragline one end is direct by vertical dragline coupling assembly With exterior wall scaffold connection, impact of the ground factor to vertical transport equipment is eliminated.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the spirit of various changes and modification without deviating from the present invention to invention And scope.So, if these modifications of the present invention and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies scope it Interior, then the present invention is also intended to including including these changes and modification.

Claims (10)

1. Stone Vertical transportation resources in a kind of exterior wall scaffold, it is characterised in that include:
Exterior wall scaffold is set, is separated by predeterminable range between the exterior wall scaffold and body of wall, at the bottom of the exterior wall scaffold Portion arranges two vertical dragline coupling assemblies extended to the body of wall;
According to the vertical face of stone material construction working, fast-assembling bolster, the fast-assembling bolster and the outer foundation hand are fixed on the body of wall The top of frame is relative, hoist engine, and the Operation switch being connected with the hoist engine is installed on the fast-assembling bolster, while basis Stone material construction height install on the exterior wall scaffold can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, two vertical draglines are installed, it is vertical per root The top of straight dragline is connected with the fast-assembling bolster, and per root, the bottom of vertical dragline vertical dragline coupling assembly described with connects Connect, the Operation switch is arranged on by extended line can be near folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform;
Hanging basket is installed from the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, hanger is set in hanging basket upper end, by the hanger and the hoist engine Serving connects, and in the hanging basket both sides two groups of slide guide wheels are arranged, and every group of slide guide wheel slides on a vertical dragline, described Hanging basket moves up and down and is surrounded in vertical space in the exterior wall scaffold, body of wall, hoist engine and vertical dragline coupling assembly;
Lifting group, per group of 2 people are set, and are equipped with intercom 2, wherein, ground handling operator 1, take charge stone material Load, after loading is finished, intercom notifies that scope of operation operating personnel are responsible for lifting operation, and is responsible for the safety prison during lifting Control, scope of operation operating personnel unclamp the button of the Operation switch after hanging basket is higher than job platform, stop being lifted, and put down described Can be after folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, scope of operation operating personnel operate the button of the Operation switch to continue to put down hanging basket extremely can folding and unfolding Load-bearing operating platform, is responsible for the unloading of stone material, and the ground and scope of operation operating personnel can respectively at lifting bottom and the scope of operation Whole hoisting process is absorbed on folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform side, correction in time of pinpointing the problems, and keeps in touch at any time, it is ensured that lifting peace Entirely;
Hanging basket is down to the hook of the bottom of exterior wall scaffold, hanging basket and hoist engine all the time in company for the scope of operation operating personnel State is connect, prevents toppling for hanging basket, the ground handling operator that stone material is positioned on hanging basket, oblique placement, it is ensured that stone material Center of gravity and hanging basket center of gravity are on a vertical plane;
The scope of operation operating personnel by it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform arrange be in collapsed state, the terrestrial operation people Member notifies the scope of operation operating personnel by the Operation switch by intercom, and control hoist engine is lifted by crane in the hanging basket Stone material, at the beginning, speed is slow, during lifting, at the uniform velocity carries out for lifting, and during lifting, lower work personnel forbid entrance to hang Dress working region;Ground handling operator
When hanging basket rise to it is described can 1 meter of folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform top when, the scope of operation operating personnel are by the release Operation switch, stops the hoist engine and drives the hanging basket to continue to lift by crane and rise, put down it is described can after folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, Fall hanging basket extremely can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, the scope of operation standing can unload described on folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform After carrying stone material, by the Operation switch control the hoist engine drive hanging basket rise to it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform top 1 meter of height, pack up can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform use as scaffold guard rail, hanging basket after It is continuous to drop to ground floor.
2. Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that from exterior wall scaffold Bottom is installed after hanging basket, is also included:
In the range of 1 meter of both sides of the vertical space, longitudinally disposed safety net.
3. Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by first square tube Two ends it is vertical with one end of the second square tube and third party's pipe respectively be connected, the centre of first square tube is cubic with respectively Pipe is vertical with one end of the 5th square tube to be connected, second square tube, third party's pipe, the 4th square tube and the 5th square tube and the body of wall Vertically, the oblique other end with the 4th square tube in one end of the 6th square tube is connected, by the other end and first of the 6th square tube Steel plate connects, by first steel plate and the wall connecting, one end of the 7th square tube is oblique another with the 5th square tube One end connects, and the other end of the 7th square tube is connected with the first steel plate, by one end of one end of eighth pipe and the 4th square tube Connection, the other end of eighth pipe is connected with the second steel plate, and one end of the 9th square tube is connected with one end of the 5th square tube Connect, the other end of the 9th square tube is connected with the second steel plate, the eighth pipe and the 9th square tube are parallel with body of wall, by described Two steel plates are connected on the body of wall, and the hoist engine is fixed in the 4th square tube and the 5th square tube, vertical by two Dragline is connected respectively with the other end of the second square tube and third party's pipe.
4. Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the fast-assembling bolster After upper installation hoist engine, also include:
In the hoist engine, protective cover is set.
5. Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the fast-assembling bolster After upper installation hoist engine, also include:
Mouth arranges stopping means under the serving of the hoist engine, and the stopping means is connected with the power supply of hoist engine.
6. Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the hanging basket both sides Two groups of slide guide wheels are set, and every group of slide guide wheel slides on a vertical dragline, including:
Every group of slide guide wheel is set to be made up of two pulleys, by the vertical dragline from passing through between two pulleys, described two Individual pulley slides on the vertical dragline simultaneously.
7. Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the hanging basket is L-shaped.
8. Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that from exterior wall scaffold Bottom is installed before hanging basket, is also included:
In the yellow black alternate striped of the hanging basket external coating.
9. Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that from exterior wall scaffold Bottom is installed after hanging basket, is also included:
Safety belt is set on the hanging basket;
After stone material is positioned on hanging basket, also include:
Using safety belt fixing stone position.
10. Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the outer foundation In hand cradle install can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, including:
By it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform be set to be made up of steel frame and aluminium sheet, by it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform Side be flexibly connected by platform coupling assembly and the exterior wall scaffold, while can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform another two Side is arranged can folding and unfolding hook and pulling plug;
Put down it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, including:
Remove it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform and the exterior wall scaffold pulling plug connection, put down can folding and unfolding hook, put down It is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform;
Pack up can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, including:
Pack up it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform, pack up it is described can folding and unfolding hook, by it is described can folding and unfolding load-bearing operating platform lead to Cross pulling plug and exterior wall scaffold connection.
CN201611009383.4A 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Stone Vertical transportation resources in exterior wall scaffold Active CN106639287B (en)

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CN114439223A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-06 中铁一局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 Foldable formwork for high-rise eaves and high-rise eaves construction method
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CN2255468Y (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-06-04 余鹏 External hanging basket for building construction
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