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CN106565200A - Anti-drop ceramic bowl and preparation technology thereof - Google Patents

Anti-drop ceramic bowl and preparation technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106565200A
CN106565200A CN201610921304.0A CN201610921304A CN106565200A CN 106565200 A CN106565200 A CN 106565200A CN 201610921304 A CN201610921304 A CN 201610921304A CN 106565200 A CN106565200 A CN 106565200A
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parts
bowl
minutes
powder
compound
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CN201610921304.0A
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Inventor
许纯荣
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Anhui Blue And White Fang Ci Industry Limited-Liability Co
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Anhui Blue And White Fang Ci Industry Limited-Liability Co
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Priority to CN201610921304.0A priority Critical patent/CN106565200A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic tableware, specifically to an anti-drop ceramic bowl. The anti-drop ceramic bowl is composed of the following ingredients (by weight): 8-16 parts of tourmalinite, 24-32 parts of Macang kaolin, 20-28 parts of alumina clay, 4-8 parts of calcined vermiculite, 2-6 parts of polarized graphite, 2-6 parts of friction dust made from cashew nut shell oil, 2-6 parts of phlogopite, 1-2 parts of beryllia, 1-2 parts of nano-silica, 1-2 parts of barium zirconate titanate and 8-10 parts of an auxiliary agent. The bowl has no pores inside, has low rate of heat expansion and cold contraction, has very superior anti-drop performance, will not be broken after dropped 20 meters high, and also has certain heat insulating ability.

Description

A kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl and its preparation technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to crockery technical field, and in particular to a kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl and its preparation technology.
Background technology
With the vessel of potter's clay firing on pottery, with the vessel of china clay firing porcelain.It is ceramic then be pottery, stoneware and porcelain General name.Every potter's clay and china clay both clays of different nature are raw material, through works such as dispensing, molding, drying, roastings Made by skill flow process, implements can be ceramics.
Ceramics development history be Chinese civilization history an important ingredient, China as four major acids ancient country it One, it is that the progress and development of human society is made that remarkable contribution, wherein the invention of ceramics and development are with more unique meaning Justice, on Chinese history, each Chao Gedai has different artistic style and different technical characteristics." china " existing China in English The meaning, the meaning for having ceramics again clearly demonstrate that China is exactly " native places of ceramics ".Porcelain manufacture skill is grasped early in European Before art more than 1,000 years, Han nationality has just produced very exquisite ware.China be in the world earliest using pottery country it One, and Chinese porcelain enjoys the high praise of common people because of its high practicality and artistry.
With the development of modern science technology, many new ceramic kinds are occurred in that in the last hundred years again.They do not use Or the traditional ceramicses raw material such as clay, Anhydrite, quartz is rarely employed, but other special materials are used, or even expand non-silicic acid to Salt, the scope of non-oxidized substance, and occur in that many new techniques.US and European some national documents will " Ceramic " word is interpreted as the common name of various inorganic non-metal solid materials.Therefore the implication of ceramics actually much surpasses More pass by narrow traditional view.
The ceramic industry of China is of long standing and well established, with a long history.Pottery, the raw material used by porcelain are mostly natural inorganic Nonmetallic mineral, these raw materials by processing and refining, cooperation, shaping, high-temperature physics chemical reaction, just formed it is a kind of with original group Into the completely different new material of material, it is ceramics.China's pottery have passed through three phases to porcelain development：Pottery-original pottery Device-porcelain.
As people's living standard is improved, people pursue various exquisite crockery, cooker, but ceramic at present Accidentally drop in bowl use and be easy to break into pieces.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl and its preparation technology.
The technical problem to be solved employs the following technical solutions to realize：
A kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl, is made up of the component of following weight portion：Tourmaline 8-16 parts, numb storehouse soil 24-32 parts, Alumina Matter clay 20-28 parts, calcining Vermiculitum 4-8 parts, polarization graphite 2-6 parts, cashew shell oil Frication powder 2-6 part, phlogopite 2-6 parts, oxygen Change beryllium 1-2 parts, nano silicon 1-2 parts, barium zirconium phthalate 1-2 parts, auxiliary agent 8-10 parts.
The auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight portion：Vanadium boride 1-2 parts, chromium boride 1-2 parts, iron suicide 1-2 part, cobalt Powder 4-8 parts, manganese powder 2-4 parts, berberine 1-2 parts, gallic acid 1.5-2 parts, tartaric acid 1.5-2 parts；Its preparation method is, by boron Change vanadium, chromium boride, iron suicide, cobalt powder, manganese powder and be milled to 200-400 mesh fine powders, then by fine powder in 2500 revs/min of centrifuges Middle stirring, adds berberine, gallic acid, tartaric acid while stirring, and stirring terminates for 10 minutes, and compound is purple with 0.3 micron Outside line is irradiated 30 minutes, then compound is placed in 0.02-0.03MPa hermetic containers and is processed 2 hours, then take out compound As auxiliary agent.
A kind of preparation technology of drop resistant ceramic bowl, comprises the following steps：
(1) tourmaline, numb storehouse soil, Alumina matter clay, calcining Vermiculitum, phlogopite, beryllium oxide mixing are milled to into fine powder, will Fine powder is mixed into during spice is placed in glass drying oven and seals, and glass drying oven is placed in exposure 5-7 days under sunlight then；
(2) material drying in glass drying oven is taken out, then with polarization graphite, cashew shell oil Frication powder, nanometer titanium dioxide Silicon, barium zirconium phthalate, auxiliary agent mix and are milled to compound, and compound is mixed by the water for being subsequently adding compound weight 38%-42% It is even into slurry；
(3) bowl of different sizes is made with slurry, bowl is put into into -40 DEG C of freezing freezings 30 minutes, is used after taking-up 100-120KHz ultrasound wave was to bowl supersound process 5 minutes；
(4) bowl after process is sent in stove and fires, now firing temperature is 200-400 DEG C, by bowl after firing 20 minutes Take out and ethanol is sprayed to which, then proceed to be put in stove and fire, now firing temperature is 300-400 DEG C, after firing 10 minutes Bowl is taken out and is placed in hermetic container and with 200 DEG C of carbon dioxides to 2.0-2.5MPa is forced in hermetic container, then Pressurize 10 minutes, continues bowl is put in stove and fires, and now firing temperature is 500-900 DEG C, and bowl glazing are taken out after 30 minutes Material, is further continued for firing 1 hour, and now firing temperature is 1250-1350 DEG C, takes out bowl and sends into bowl in Air cooler in 2 minutes It is air-cooled to room temperature.
The spice includes alginic acid, tea polyphenols, chlorophyll, water by 1:2:2:The 200 mixed material of ratio.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Pore-free inside bowl of the present invention, rate of expanding with heat and contract with cold are low, with very superior drop resistant Performance, falls all without breaking into pieces from 20 meters of differences in height, and bowl also has certain heat insulating ability.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl, is made up of the component of following weight portion：12 parts of tourmaline, 28 parts of numb storehouse soil, Alumina matter are glued 24 parts of soil, 6 parts of Vermiculitum of calcining, 4 parts of graphite of polarization, 4 parts of cashew shell oil Frication powder, 4 parts of phlogopite, 1.5 part, nanometer two of beryllium oxide 1.5 parts of silicon oxide, 1.5 parts of barium zirconium phthalate, 9 parts of auxiliary agent.
The auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight portion：1.5 parts of vanadium boride, 1.5 parts of chromium boride, 1.5 parts of iron suicide, cobalt 6 parts of powder, 3 parts of manganese powder, 1.5 parts of berberine, 1.8 parts of gallic acid, 1.8 parts of tartaric acid；Its preparation method is, by vanadium boride, boron Change chromium, iron suicide, cobalt powder, manganese powder and be milled to 200-400 mesh fine powders, then fine powder is stirred in 2500 revs/min of centrifuges, Berberine, gallic acid, tartaric acid, stirring is added to terminate within 10 minutes, compound is irradiated with 0.3 micron of ultraviolet while stirring 30 minutes, then compound is placed in 0.02-0.03MPa hermetic containers and is processed 2 hours, then taken out compound and as help Agent.
A kind of preparation technology of drop resistant ceramic bowl, comprises the following steps：
(1) tourmaline, numb storehouse soil, Alumina matter clay, calcining Vermiculitum, phlogopite, beryllium oxide mixing are milled to into fine powder, will Fine powder is mixed into during spice is placed in glass drying oven and seals, and glass drying oven is placed in exposure 5-7 days under sunlight then；
(2) material drying in glass drying oven is taken out, then with polarization graphite, cashew shell oil Frication powder, nanometer titanium dioxide Silicon, barium zirconium phthalate, auxiliary agent mix and are milled to compound, and the water for being subsequently adding compound weight 40% mixes into compound thoroughly slurry Material；
(3) bowl of different sizes is made with slurry, bowl is put into into -40 DEG C of freezing freezings 30 minutes, is used after taking-up 110KHz ultrasound wave was to bowl supersound process 5 minutes；
(4) bowl after process is sent in stove and fires, now firing temperature is 300 DEG C, after firing 20 minutes is taken out bowl And ethanol is sprayed to which, and then proceed to be put in stove and fire, now firing temperature is 350 DEG C, after firing 10 minutes is taken out bowl It is placed in hermetic container and with 200 DEG C of carbon dioxides to 2.2MPa is forced in hermetic container, then pressurize 10 minutes, after Continue bowl is put in stove and fire, now firing temperature is 700 DEG C, bowl upper glaze are taken out after 30 minutes, firing 1 is further continued for little When, now firing temperature be 1300 DEG C, take out bowl send into Air cooler in 2 minutes by bowl air-cooled to room temperature.
The spice includes alginic acid, tea polyphenols, chlorophyll, water by 1:2:2:The 200 mixed material of ratio.
Embodiment 2
A kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl, is made up of the component of following weight portion：8 parts of tourmaline, numb storehouse soil 24 parts, Alumina matter clay 20 parts, calcining 4 parts of Vermiculitum, polarization 2 parts of graphite, 2 parts of cashew shell oil Frication powder, 2 parts of phlogopite, 1 part of beryllium oxide, nanometer titanium dioxide 1 part of silicon, 1 part of barium zirconium phthalate, 8 parts of auxiliary agent.
The auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight portion：1 part of vanadium boride, 1 part of chromium boride, 1 part of iron suicide, 4 parts of cobalt powder, 2 parts of manganese powder, 1 part of berberine, 1.5 parts of gallic acid, 1.5 parts of tartaric acid；Its preparation method is, by vanadium boride, chromium boride, silication Ferrum, cobalt powder, manganese powder are milled to 200-400 mesh fine powders, then fine powder are stirred in 2500 revs/min of centrifuges, while stirring Add berberine, gallic acid, tartaric acid, stirring to terminate for 10 minutes, compound irradiated 30 minutes with 0.3 micron of ultraviolet, Then compound is placed in 0.02-0.03MPa hermetic containers and is processed 2 hours, then taken out compound and be auxiliary agent.
A kind of preparation technology of drop resistant ceramic bowl, comprises the following steps：
(1) tourmaline, numb storehouse soil, Alumina matter clay, calcining Vermiculitum, phlogopite, beryllium oxide mixing are milled to into fine powder, will Fine powder is mixed into during spice is placed in glass drying oven and seals, and glass drying oven is placed in exposure 5-7 days under sunlight then；
(2) material drying in glass drying oven is taken out, then with polarization graphite, cashew shell oil Frication powder, nanometer titanium dioxide Silicon, barium zirconium phthalate, auxiliary agent mix and are milled to compound, and the water for being subsequently adding compound weight 38% mixes into compound thoroughly slurry Material；
(3) bowl of different sizes is made with slurry, bowl is put into into -40 DEG C of freezing freezings 30 minutes, is used after taking-up 100KHz ultrasound wave was to bowl supersound process 5 minutes；
(4) bowl after process is sent in stove and fires, now firing temperature is 200 DEG C, after firing 20 minutes is taken out bowl And ethanol is sprayed to which, and then proceed to be put in stove and fire, now firing temperature is 300 DEG C, after firing 10 minutes is taken out bowl It is placed in hermetic container and with 200 DEG C of carbon dioxides to 2.0MPa is forced in hermetic container, then pressurize 10 minutes, after Continue bowl is put in stove and fire, now firing temperature is 500 DEG C, bowl upper glaze are taken out after 30 minutes, firing 1 is further continued for little When, now firing temperature be 1250 DEG C, take out bowl send into Air cooler in 2 minutes by bowl air-cooled to room temperature.
The spice includes alginic acid, tea polyphenols, chlorophyll, water by 1:2:2:The 200 mixed material of ratio.
Embodiment 3
A kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl, is made up of the component of following weight portion：16 parts of tourmaline, 32 parts of numb storehouse soil, Alumina matter are glued 28 parts of soil, 8 parts of Vermiculitum of calcining, 6 parts of graphite of polarization, 6 parts of cashew shell oil Frication powder, 6 parts of phlogopite, 2 parts of beryllium oxide, nano-silica 2 parts of SiClx, 2 parts of barium zirconium phthalate, 10 parts of auxiliary agent.
The auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight portion：2 parts of vanadium boride, 2 parts of chromium boride, 2 parts of iron suicide, 8 parts of cobalt powder, 4 parts of manganese powder, 2 parts of berberine, 2 parts of gallic acid, 2 parts of tartaric acid；Its preparation method is, by vanadium boride, chromium boride, iron suicide, Cobalt powder, manganese powder are milled to 200-400 mesh fine powders, then fine powder is stirred in 2500 revs/min of centrifuges, is added while stirring Berberine, gallic acid, tartaric acid, stirring terminate for 10 minutes, by compound 0.3 micron of ultraviolet irradiation 30 minutes, then Compound is placed in 0.02-0.03MPa hermetic containers and is processed 2 hours, then taken out compound and be auxiliary agent.
A kind of preparation technology of drop resistant ceramic bowl, comprises the following steps：
(1) tourmaline, numb storehouse soil, Alumina matter clay, calcining Vermiculitum, phlogopite, beryllium oxide mixing are milled to into fine powder, will Fine powder is mixed into during spice is placed in glass drying oven and seals, and glass drying oven is placed in exposure 5-7 days under sunlight then；
(2) material drying in glass drying oven is taken out, then with polarization graphite, cashew shell oil Frication powder, nanometer titanium dioxide Silicon, barium zirconium phthalate, auxiliary agent mix and are milled to compound, and the water for being subsequently adding compound weight 42% mixes into compound thoroughly slurry Material；
(3) bowl of different sizes is made with slurry, bowl is put into into -40 DEG C of freezing freezings 30 minutes, is used after taking-up 120KHz ultrasound wave was to bowl supersound process 5 minutes；
(4) bowl after process is sent in stove and fires, now firing temperature is 400 DEG C, after firing 20 minutes is taken out bowl And ethanol is sprayed to which, and then proceed to be put in stove and fire, now firing temperature is 400 DEG C, after firing 10 minutes is taken out bowl It is placed in hermetic container and with 200 DEG C of carbon dioxides to 2.5MPa is forced in hermetic container, then pressurize 10 minutes, after Continue bowl is put in stove and fire, now firing temperature is 900 DEG C, bowl upper glaze are taken out after 30 minutes, firing 1 is further continued for little When, now firing temperature be 1350 DEG C, take out bowl send into Air cooler in 2 minutes by bowl air-cooled to room temperature.
The spice includes alginic acid, tea polyphenols, chlorophyll, water by 1:2:2:The 200 mixed material of ratio.
The ultimate principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl, it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following weight portion：Tourmaline 8-16 parts, fiber crops storehouse soil 24- 32 parts, Alumina matter clay 20-28 parts, calcining Vermiculitum 4-8 parts, polarization graphite 2-6 parts, cashew shell oil Frication powder 2-6 part, phlogopite 2-6 parts, beryllium oxide 1-2 parts, nano silicon 1-2 parts, barium zirconium phthalate 1-2 parts, auxiliary agent 8-10 parts.
2. a kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that component of the auxiliary agent by following weight portion Constitute：Vanadium boride 1-2 parts, chromium boride 1-2 parts, iron suicide 1-2 part, cobalt powder 4-8 parts, manganese powder 2-4 parts, no berberine 1-2 parts, food Sub- acid 1.5-2 parts, tartaric acid 1.5-2 parts；Its preparation method is to be milled to vanadium boride, chromium boride, iron suicide, cobalt powder, manganese powder Then fine powder is stirred in 2500 revs/min of centrifuges by 200-400 mesh fine powders, adds berberine, Galla Turcica (Galla Helepensis) while stirring Acid, tartaric acid, stirring terminate for 10 minutes, compound is irradiated 30 minutes with 0.3 micron of ultraviolet, is then placed in compound Process 2 hours in 0.02-0.03MPa hermetic containers, then take out compound and be auxiliary agent.
3. a kind of preparation technology of the drop resistant ceramic bowl described in claim 1 or 2 is made, it is characterised in that comprised the following steps：
(1) tourmaline, numb storehouse soil, Alumina matter clay, calcining Vermiculitum, phlogopite, beryllium oxide mixing are milled to into fine powder, by fine powder It is mixed into during spice is placed in glass drying oven and seals, glass drying oven is placed in into exposure 5-7 days under sunlight then；
(2) material drying in glass drying oven is taken out, then with polarization graphite, cashew shell oil Frication powder, nano silicon, zirconium Barium metatitanate., auxiliary agent mix and are milled to compound, and the water for being subsequently adding compound weight 38%-42% mixes into compound thoroughly slurry Material；
(3) bowl of different sizes is made with slurry, bowl is put into into -40 DEG C of freezing freezings 30 minutes, 100- after taking-up, is used 120KHz ultrasound wave was to bowl supersound process 5 minutes；
(4) bowl after process is sent in stove and fires, now firing temperature is 200-400 DEG C, after firing 20 minutes is taken out bowl And ethanol is sprayed to which, and then proceed to be put in stove and fire, now firing temperature is 300-400 DEG C, by bowl after firing 10 minutes Taking-up is placed in hermetic container and with 200 DEG C of carbon dioxides to 2.0-2.5MPa is forced in hermetic container, then pressurize 10 minutes, continue bowl is put in stove and fire, now firing temperature is 500-900 DEG C, after 30 minutes, take out bowl upper glaze, then Continue to fire 1 hour, now firing temperature is 1250-1350 DEG C, take out bowl send in Air cooler in 2 minutes by it is bowl air-cooled extremely Room temperature.
4. the preparation technology of a kind of drop resistant ceramic bowl according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the spice includes Sargassum Acid, tea polyphenols, chlorophyll, water press 1:2:2:The 200 mixed material of ratio.
CN201610921304.0A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Anti-drop ceramic bowl and preparation technology thereof Withdrawn CN106565200A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000001379A (en) * 1998-06-15 2000-01-07 Etsuro Kato Production of heat-insulating lightweight porcelain
CN104058720A (en) * 2014-06-29 2014-09-24 青岛国航祥玉技术服务有限公司 Jade bluish white porcelain
CN104150936A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-19 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 Anti-drop heat-insulating ceramic spoon and preparation process thereof
CN104150885A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-19 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 Ceramic pancake turner with good heat dissipation performance and preparation process of ceramic pancake turner
CN104150773A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-19 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 Purple sand glass ceramic bowl and preparation process thereof
CN104150863A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-19 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 Beautifully colored red mud ceramic tableware
CN104529419A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-22 佛山铭乾科技有限公司 Ceramic cup containing tourmaline and six-ring rock and preparation method thereof
CN105948700A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 王维娜 Domestic ceramic with high toughness, and production method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000001379A (en) * 1998-06-15 2000-01-07 Etsuro Kato Production of heat-insulating lightweight porcelain
CN104058720A (en) * 2014-06-29 2014-09-24 青岛国航祥玉技术服务有限公司 Jade bluish white porcelain
CN104150936A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-19 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 Anti-drop heat-insulating ceramic spoon and preparation process thereof
CN104150885A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-19 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 Ceramic pancake turner with good heat dissipation performance and preparation process of ceramic pancake turner
CN104150773A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-19 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 Purple sand glass ceramic bowl and preparation process thereof
CN104150863A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-19 安徽省含山民生瓷业有限责任公司 Beautifully colored red mud ceramic tableware
CN104529419A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-22 佛山铭乾科技有限公司 Ceramic cup containing tourmaline and six-ring rock and preparation method thereof
CN105948700A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 王维娜 Domestic ceramic with high toughness, and production method thereof

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