CN106548905B - A kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system - Google Patents
A kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106548905B CN106548905B CN201710023167.3A CN201710023167A CN106548905B CN 106548905 B CN106548905 B CN 106548905B CN 201710023167 A CN201710023167 A CN 201710023167A CN 106548905 B CN106548905 B CN 106548905B
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- pole core
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/16—Magnetic circuit arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/44—Magnetic coils or windings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/64—Driving arrangements between movable part of magnetic circuit and contact
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving systems, comprising: one end opens up the armature slot for being parallel to back and the other end offers E shape frame, the armature being arranged in armature slot, the pushing mechanism being arranged on armature, the first magnetic pole core being symmetricly set in coil slot and the second magnetic pole core of coil slot, is respectively wound around the first magnetic pole core and first coil and the second coil in the second magnetic pole core, the magnet steel being arranged between the first magnetic pole core and the second magnetic pole core and the pole plate being detachably connected with the frame other end.Radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system provided by the invention, by using composite pole plate, collectively formed by magnetic-conductance portion and non-magnetic portion, non- holding function is realized in the foundation structure of maintenance relay, is avoided using reed and spring, to reduce the complexity of structure, reduce manufacture difficulty, the versatility for increasing part simultaneously, reduces design efforts would, reduces production management cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to radio-frequency relay technical field, in particular to a kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system.
Background technique
Relay is a kind of electrical control unit, is when the variation of input quantity (energizing quantity) reaches prescribed requirement, electrical
Make controlled volume that a kind of electric appliance of scheduled Spline smoothing occur in output circuit, radio-frequency relay is specifically used to be opened and closed, conversion is penetrated
The connection of frequency antenna, combined relay are just radio-frequency relay, have control system and by the interactive relationship between control system.
The high frequency characteristics that there are this kind of relay other relays not have can reduce high-frequency loss than other relays.
Radio-frequency relay can be respectively maintenance (i.e. magnetic guarantor type) and non-maintenance according to the reset form of its contact
(i.e. non-magnetic guarantor's type), maintenance require rf load end after disconnecting driving power to keep current state, and non-maintenance requires to disconnect
Rf load end restPoses after driving power.
Now currently, the magnetic structure of maintenance and non-maintenance differs greatly, the function that non-maintenance restPoses
It is realized mainly by reed or spring, space needed for reed and spring is larger, and structure is also complex, and two kinds of models is caused to design
It can only independently be carried out in manufacturing process, and then increase workload and improve management and production cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving systems.
The technical solution is as follows:
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving systems, comprising: one end offers flat
Row offers the E shape frame of coil slot in the armature slot and the other end of back, the armature being arranged in armature slot, is arranged in armature
On pushing mechanism, the first magnetic pole core for being symmetricly set in coil slot and the second magnetic pole core, be respectively wound around the first magnetic pole core
And the second first coil and the second coil, the magnet steel being arranged between first coil and the second coil, Yi Jiyu in magnetic pole core
The pole plate that one end of coil slot is detachably connected is provided in frame,
One end that frame is equipped with armature slot is equipped with three pairs of support legs, and the middle part of armature and intermediate a pair of of support leg hinge connect
It connects, one end of the first magnetic pole core, the second magnetic pole core and magnet steel both passes through coil slot and extends in armature slot, and magnet steel extends to
It is contacted in the middle part of one end and armature in armature slot,
The pole plate includes magnetic-conductance portion and non-magnetic portion, and the other end of the first magnetic pole core is contacted with magnetic-conductance portion, the second magnetic
The other end of pole piece is contacted with non-magnetic portion, and the other end of magnet steel is at least a part of to be contacted with magnetic-conductance portion,
First coil and the second coil are connected and current direction is opposite.
In the above-mentioned radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system of the embodiment of the present invention, the armature middle part is provided with and hinge
The coaxial semi-circular protrusion of axis, one end that the magnet steel extends in armature slot is provided with the semicircle matched with semi-circular protrusion
Type groove.
In the above-mentioned radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system of the embodiment of the present invention, the pole plate is arranged wired with frame
One end of ring recess is connected by screw thread.
In the above-mentioned radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system of the embodiment of the present invention, the pole plate passes through injection molding by plastics
Technique is connected as one with magnetic-conductance portion and is made.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the benefit that
It by using composite pole plate, i.e., is collectively formed by magnetic-conductance portion and non-magnetic portion, on the basis of maintenance relay
Non- holding function is realized in structure, is avoided using reed and spring, to reduce the complexity of structure, reduces manufacture
Difficulty, while the versatility of part is increased, reduce design efforts would, reduces production management cost.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for frame that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for pole plate that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for magnet steel that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for armature that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of operation principle schematic diagram for relay that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving systems, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the electromagnetic drive
System may include: that one end opens up the armature slot 101 for being parallel to back and the other end offers the E shape frame of coil slot 103
1, the armature 2 that is arranged in armature slot 101, the pushing mechanism 3 being arranged on armature 2, be symmetricly set in coil slot 103
One magnetic pole core 9 and the second magnetic pole core 8, the first coil 4 and second being respectively wound around in the first magnetic pole core 9 and the second magnetic pole core 8
Coil 5, the magnet steel 6 being arranged between first coil 4 and the second coil 5 and be provided with the one of coil slot 103 in frame 1
Hold the pole plate 7 being detachably connected.
Referring to fig. 2, one end that frame 1 is equipped with armature slot 101 is equipped with three pairs of 102 (in practical applications, frame 1 of support leg
Support frame 102 for being connect with contact system, complete relay is formed by electromagnetic driving system and contact system), armature 2
Middle part connect with intermediate a pair of of 102 hinge of support leg, referring to Fig. 1, the first magnetic pole core 9, the second magnetic pole core 8 and magnet steel 6
One end both passes through coil slot 103 and extends in armature slot 101, and magnet steel 6 extends in one end in armature slot 101 and armature 2
Portion's contact, referring to Fig. 3, pole plate 7 includes magnetic-conductance portion 701 and non-magnetic portion 701, the other end and magnetic-conductance portion of the first magnetic pole core 9
701 contacts, the other end of the second magnetic pole core 8 contacts with non-magnetic portion 702, and the other end of magnet steel 6 is at least a part of and magnetic conduction
The contact of portion 701, first coil 4 and the second coil 5 are connected and current direction is opposite.
It should be noted that E type frame 1 is common part in common maintenance relay, but general maintenance and
The part of the relay of non-maintenance is not general, when preparing non-maintenance relay, needs to redesign.And in the present embodiment
The relay that is constituted of electromagnetic driving system, for the non-holding using the general purpose accessory of maintenance relay, being prepared
Type relay greatly reduces radio-frequency relay design cost in this way, improves the versatility of part, effectively reduces and be prepared into
This.
The working principle of the radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system is briefly described below:
When first coil 4 and the second coil 5 are powered, first coil 4 generates magnetic field identical with 6 direction of magnet steel, pushes
Armature 2 leaves first coil 4, and the second coil 5 generates the magnetic field contrary with magnet steel 6, attraction armature 2 close to the second coil 5,
Final armature 2 rests in one end (extending to one end of armature slot 101) of the second magnetic pole core 8 where the second coil 5.When
When one coil 4 and the second coil 5 power off, due to the second coil 5 one end (one end i.e. in coil slot 103) with it is non-magnetic
Portion 702 contacts, and the magnetic field that magnet steel 6 generates cannot in the right half part (i.e. part locating for the second coil 5) of electromagnetic driving system
Complete magnetic circuit is formed, the first magnetic pole core 9 where can only driving armature 2 to first coil 4 is mobile, and rests in initial bit
It sets, the electromagnetic driving system realizes non-maintenance function in this way.It should be noted that in practical applications, it only need to be by magnetic pole
Plate 7 is changed to perfact magnetic conductor (i.e. all magnetic-conductance portions), and the magnetic field that magnet steel 6 generates after two coil blackouts can be in electromagnetic driving system
Right half part form complete magnetic circuit, the one end for the second magnetic pole core 8 for being maintained at armature 2 where second coil 5 (extends to
One end of armature slot 101), and then realize maintenance function.
In addition, when armature 2 is by magnetic field suction, will drive the pushing mechanism 3 being arranged on armature 2, by pushing away referring to Fig. 6
Motivation structure 3 drives the movable contact spring in the contact system of radio-frequency relay, so that movable contact spring is contacted with static contact, realizes contact system
Conducting.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and Fig. 5, semi-circular raised 201 coaxial with hinge axis, magnet steel 6 are provided in the middle part of armature 2
The one end extended in armature slot 101 is provided with the semi-circular groove 601 matched with semi-circular raised 201.
In the present embodiment, protrusion 201 and groove 601 are semi-circular along the section with hinge axis vertical plane, are passed through
Semi-circular raised 201 and semi-circular groove 601 cooperation, make gap size base of the armature 2 during the motion between magnet steel 6
This is constant, and magnetic resistance is also basically unchanged.
Specifically, pole plate 7 is connect with one end that frame 1 is provided with coil slot 103 by screw thread.It conveniently replaces in this way
Pole plate 7 is changed, realizes the switching between relay maintenance and non-maintenance.
Specifically, pole plate 7 is connected as one with magnetic-conductance portion 701 by Shooting Technique by plastics and is made.
In the present embodiment, pole plate 7 can be inlayed by electromagnetic pure iron and aluminium alloy, it is contemplated that structural stability,
Planarization and manufacture difficulty, pole plate 7 is designed as being connected as one system by Shooting Technique and magnetic-conductance portion 701 by plastics herein
At the pole plate made of Shooting Technique is one piece of entirety, and structural strength with higher can make entire electromagnetic drive structures
It is more stable, while the pole plate has the characteristics that surfacing, can effectively reduce the gap contacted, to reduce entire
The magnetic resistance of electromagnetic drive structures.
Radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by using composite pole plate, i.e., by magnetic conduction
Portion and non-magnetic portion collectively form, and non-holding function is realized in the foundation structure of maintenance relay, is avoided using spring
Piece and spring reduce manufacture difficulty to reduce the complexity of structure, while increasing the versatility of part, reduce
Design efforts would reduces production management cost.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system characterized by comprising one end opens up the armature slot for being parallel to back
(101) and the other end offers the E shape frame (1) of coil slot (103), the armature (2) being arranged in armature slot (101), setting
In the pushing mechanism (3) on armature (2), the first magnetic pole core (9) and the second magnetic pole core that are symmetricly set in coil slot (103)
(8), the first coil (4) and the second coil (5) that are respectively wound around in the first magnetic pole core (9) and the second magnetic pole core (8), setting exist
Magnet steel (6) between first coil (4) and the second coil (5) and with one end that coil slot (103) are provided in frame (1)
The pole plate (7) being detachably connected,
One end that frame (1) is equipped with armature slot (101) is equipped with three pairs of support legs (102), and the middle part of armature (2) and intermediate a pair are propped up
The connection of support foot (102) hinge, one end of the first magnetic pole core (9), the second magnetic pole core (8) and magnet steel (6) both passes through coil slot
(103) it and extending in armature slot (101), one end that magnet steel (6) extends in armature slot (101) and armature (2) middle part contact,
The pole plate (7) includes magnetic-conductance portion (701) and non-magnetic portion (702), the other end and magnetic-conductance portion of the first magnetic pole core (9)
(701) it contacting, the other end of the second magnetic pole core (8) is contacted with non-magnetic portion (702), and the other end of magnet steel (6) at least one
Divide and contacted with magnetic-conductance portion (701),
First coil (4) and the second coil (5) are connected and current direction is opposite.
2. radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the middle part of the armature (2)
Semi-circular raised (201) coaxial with hinge axis are equipped with, one end that the magnet steel (6) extends in armature slot (101) is provided with
The semi-circular groove (601) matched with semi-circular raised (201).
3. radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pole plate (7) and frame
One end that frame (1) is provided with coil slot (103) is connected by screw thread.
4. radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pole plate (7) is by moulding
Material is connected as one with magnetic-conductance portion (701) by Shooting Technique and is made.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710023167.3A CN106548905B (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | A kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system |
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CN201710023167.3A CN106548905B (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | A kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system |
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CN106548905A CN106548905A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
CN106548905B true CN106548905B (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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CN201710023167.3A Active CN106548905B (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | A kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system |
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CN110335788B (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2024-11-15 | 厦门宏发电声股份有限公司 | A miniaturized high-power magnetic latching relay |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1047089B1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2006-01-18 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Coaxial relay |
CN201278333Y (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-07-22 | 陕西群力电工有限责任公司 | Single-pole double-throw coaxial relay |
CN201278332Y (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-07-22 | 陕西群力电工有限责任公司 | Single-knife dual-close large power coaxial relay |
CN205081054U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-03-09 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 | High -power radio frequency coaxial relay of N type high -frequency is thrown to hilted broadsword no. 3 |
CN106328445B (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 陕西群力电工有限责任公司 | A kind of double-pole double throw radio-frequency relay with auxiliary contact |
CN206422001U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-08-18 | 深圳市西科技术有限公司 | A kind of radio-frequency relay electromagnetic driving system |
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