CN106532530A - Plugging base for replacing air switch in alive state - Google Patents
Plugging base for replacing air switch in alive state Download PDFInfo
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- CN106532530A CN106532530A CN201611071849.3A CN201611071849A CN106532530A CN 106532530 A CN106532530 A CN 106532530A CN 201611071849 A CN201611071849 A CN 201611071849A CN 106532530 A CN106532530 A CN 106532530A
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- air switch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B3/00—Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
一种在更换空气开关的过程中,可简化更换操作工序、无需停电等待、保证用户正常用电的带电快速更换空气开关的插拔座,包括座板,在座板四角处设有固定孔,在座板前端面设有左右对称布置的空气开关固定架,在固定架前端内侧设有防脱钩;在座板上下两端分别设有三个并列布置且前后贯穿座板的导电片安装孔,上下导电片安装孔一一对应,在各导电片安装孔内分别设置压片,在各压片上分别竖直设置穿出座板的滑杆,在滑杆的穿出端安装调节螺母,且在滑杆上位于调节锁母和座板之间套有压缩弹簧;该带电快速更换空气开关的插拔座还设有临时导电条,临时导电条两端为折弯状,且弯折方向一致。
In the process of replacing the air switch, the replacement operation procedure can be simplified, there is no need to wait for a power outage, and the plug-in seat for quickly replacing the air switch with electricity can guarantee the user's normal use of electricity. There is an air switch fixing frame arranged symmetrically on the front end of the board, and an anti-detachment hook is provided on the inner side of the front end of the fixing frame; three conductive sheet mounting holes arranged side by side and running through the seat plate front and rear are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the seat plate, and the upper and lower conductive sheets are installed. The holes are one-to-one correspondence, the pressing pieces are respectively set in the mounting holes of the conductive sheets, the sliding bars passing through the seat plate are vertically arranged on each pressing piece, the adjusting nut is installed on the passing end of the sliding bar, and the sliding bar is located on the A compression spring is sleeved between the adjustment lock nut and the seat plate; the plug seat of the charged quick-change air switch is also provided with a temporary conductive strip, and the two ends of the temporary conductive strip are bent, and the bending direction is consistent.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及低压空气开关,特别是一种带电快速更换空气开关的插拔座。The invention relates to a low-voltage air switch, in particular to a plug socket for quickly replacing the air switch with electricity.
背景技术Background technique
空气开关,又名空气断路器,是低压配电网络和电力拖动系统中非常重要的一种电器,它集控制和多种保护功能于一身,除能完成接触和分断电路外,尚能对电路或电气设备发生的短路、严重过载及欠电压等进行保护。Air switch, also known as air circuit breaker, is a very important electrical appliance in low-voltage power distribution network and electric drive system. It integrates control and multiple protection functions. In addition to completing contact and breaking circuits, it can also Short circuit, severe overload and undervoltage of circuit or electrical equipment are protected.
在低压配电系统中,低压配电柜中的空气开关已应用10余年,面临大范围更换现象。传统的空气开关更换方式是:切断电网中的刀闸开关,将电网中电线端导电片通过螺钉固定安装在空气开关对应的接线端子上,由于空气开关有六个接线端子,在更换空气开关过程中,需要逐一卸下六条电线端导电片,更换新的空气开关后,将六条电线端导电片安装在空气开关对应的接线端子上。这种传统的空气开关更换方式更换操作工序复杂、更换作业时间长,延长了停电等待时间,影响用户正常用电。In the low-voltage distribution system, the air switch in the low-voltage distribution cabinet has been used for more than 10 years and is facing a large-scale replacement phenomenon. The traditional air switch replacement method is: cut off the knife switch in the power grid, and fix the conductive piece of the wire end in the power grid to the corresponding terminal of the air switch through screws. Since the air switch has six terminals, the process of replacing the air switch In the process, it is necessary to remove the six wire end conductive pieces one by one, and after replacing the new air switch, install the six wire end conductive pieces on the corresponding terminals of the air switch. This traditional air switch replacement method has complex replacement operation procedures and long replacement operations, which prolongs the waiting time for power outages and affects the normal power consumption of users.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是为了解决上述技术问题,提供一种在更换空气开关的过程中,可简化更换操作工序、无需停电等待、保证用户正常用电的带电快速更换空气开关的插拔座。The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, and provides a live plug-in socket for quickly replacing the air switch, which can simplify the replacement operation process, eliminate the need for waiting for a power outage, and ensure the user's normal use of electricity.
本发明的技术解决方案是:Technical solution of the present invention is:
一种带电快速更换空气开关的插拔座,包括座板,在座板四角处设有固定孔,其特殊之处在于:在座板前端面设有左右对称布置的空气开关固定架,在固定架前端内侧设有防脱钩;在座板上下两端分别设有三个并列布置且前后贯穿座板的导电片安装孔,上下导电片安装孔一一对应,在各导电片安装孔内分别设置压片,在各压片上分别竖直设置穿出座板的滑杆,在滑杆的穿出端安装调节螺母,且在滑杆上位于调节锁母和座板之间套有压缩弹簧;该带电快速更换空气开关的插拔座还设有临时导电条,临时导电条两端为折弯状,且弯折方向一致。A plug-in seat for quickly replacing an air switch with electricity, including a seat plate, with fixing holes at the four corners of the seat plate. There are anti-detachment hooks on the inner side; three conductive sheet mounting holes are arranged side by side at the upper and lower ends of the seat plate and run through the seat plate front and rear. The upper and lower conductive sheet mounting holes correspond one by one. Slide bars that go out of the seat plate are vertically arranged on each pressing piece, and adjusting nuts are installed on the end of the slide bar, and a compression spring is placed between the adjusting lock nut and the seat plate on the slide bar; The plug socket of the switch is also provided with a temporary conductive strip, and the two ends of the temporary conductive strip are bent, and the bending direction is consistent.
进一步优选,所述压片两端为楔形,便于空气开关和电线上的导电片插入。Further preferably, both ends of the pressing piece are wedge-shaped, which facilitates the insertion of the air switch and the conductive piece on the wire.
进一步优选,在临时导电条上设置绝缘把手,防止触电。Further preferably, an insulating handle is provided on the temporary conductive strip to prevent electric shock.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、由于在各导电片安装孔内分别设置压片,在各压片上分别竖直设置穿出座板的滑杆,在滑杆的穿出端安装调节螺母,且在滑杆上位于调节锁母和座板之间套有压缩弹簧,且该带电快速更换空气开关的插拔座还设有临时导电条,临时导电条两端为折弯状,且弯折方向一致。安装空气开关操作时,将电网中电线端导电片由前向后插到对应的导电片安装孔中,再将滑杆由座板上下端分别插入对应的导电片安装孔,同时穿过对应的电线端导电片,将压片、压缩弹簧和调节锁母安装在对应的滑杆上,最后将空气开关接线端导电片插到对应导电片安装孔中的压片和电线端导电片之间夹持。更换空气开关操作时,将三组临时导电条折弯状两端由后向前插到上下对应的导电片安装孔内,使临时导电条位于压片和电线端导电片之间夹持,然后拔掉原空气开关,将新的空气开关的接线端导电片插到对应导电片安装孔中的压片和电线端导电片之间夹持,最后拔掉临时导电条,完成更换操作。简化了更换空气开关操作工序,大大的缩短了更换时间,无需停电等待,保证用户正常用电。1. Since the pressing pieces are respectively set in the installation holes of each conductive sheet, the sliding rods passing through the seat plate are vertically arranged on each pressing piece, and the adjusting nut is installed on the passing end of the sliding rod, and the adjusting lock is located on the sliding rod. A compression spring is sleeved between the mother and the seat plate, and the plug seat of the charged quick-change air switch is also provided with a temporary conductive strip, and the two ends of the temporary conductive strip are bent, and the bending direction is consistent. When installing the air switch, insert the conductive piece of the wire end in the power grid into the corresponding conductive piece installation hole from front to back, and then insert the slide bar from the upper and lower ends of the seat plate into the corresponding conductive piece installation hole respectively, and pass through the corresponding conductive piece at the same time. Conductive sheet at the wire end, install the pressing sheet, compression spring and adjusting lock nut on the corresponding slide bar, and finally insert the conductive sheet at the terminal of the air switch into the corresponding mounting hole of the conductive sheet and clamp it between the conductive sheet at the wire end hold. When replacing the air switch operation, insert the bent ends of the three groups of temporary conductive strips from back to front into the corresponding upper and lower conductive sheet mounting holes, so that the temporary conductive strips are clamped between the pressing sheet and the conductive sheet at the wire end, and then Unplug the original air switch, insert the terminal conductive piece of the new air switch into the corresponding conductive piece installation hole between the pressure piece and the wire end conductive piece, and finally unplug the temporary conductive strip to complete the replacement operation. It simplifies the operation process of replacing the air switch, greatly shortens the replacement time, does not need to wait for power failure, and ensures the normal power consumption of users.
2、由于在座板前端面设有左右对称布置的空气开关固定架,在固定架前端内侧设有防脱钩,空气开关安装在二个固定架之间,并通过固定架前端内侧的防脱钩将空气开关前端面扣合,拆卸方便,空气开关安装结构稳定。2. Since there is an air switch fixing frame symmetrically arranged on the front end of the seat plate, and an anti-detachment hook is provided on the inner side of the front end of the fixing frame, the air switch is installed between the two fixing frames, and the air is released by the anti-detachment hook inside the front end of the fixing frame. The front face of the switch is buckled, easy to disassemble, and the installation structure of the air switch is stable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2是图1的左视图;Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
图3是本发明的使用状态图;Fig. 3 is the use state figure of the present invention;
图4是图3的左视图;Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3;
图中:1-座板,2-固定孔,3-固定架,4-防脱钩,5-导电片安装孔,6-压片,7-滑杆,8-调节螺母,9-压缩弹簧,10-临时导电条,11-绝缘把手,12-电线端导电片,13-空气开关接线端导电片,14-空气开关。In the figure: 1-seat plate, 2-fixing hole, 3-fixing frame, 4-anti-decoupling, 5-conductive sheet installation hole, 6-pressing sheet, 7-sliding rod, 8-adjusting nut, 9-compression spring, 10-temporary conductive strip, 11-insulated handle, 12-wire end conductive sheet, 13-air switch terminal conductive sheet, 14-air switch.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图所示,一种带电快速更换空气开关的插拔座,包括座板1,在座板1四角处设有固定孔2,在座板1前端面设有左右对称布置的空气开关固定架3,在固定架3前端内侧设有防脱钩4;在座板1上下两端分别设有三个并列布置且前后贯穿座板1的导电片安装孔5,上下导电片安装孔5一一对应,在各导电片安装孔5内分别设置压片6,所述压片6两端为楔形,在各压片6上通过螺纹分别竖直安装穿出座板1的滑杆7,在滑杆7的穿出端安装调节螺母8,且在滑杆7上位于调节锁母和座板1之间套有压缩弹簧9;该带电快速更换空气开关的插拔座还设有临时导电条10,临时导电条10两端为折弯状,且弯折方向一致,在临时导电条10上安装绝缘把手11。As shown in the figure, a plug-in seat for quickly replacing the air switch with electricity includes a seat plate 1, fixing holes 2 are provided at the four corners of the seat plate 1, and air switch fixing frames 3 arranged symmetrically on the front end of the seat plate 1 are provided. An anti-detachment hook 4 is provided on the inner side of the front end of the fixed frame 3; three conductive sheet mounting holes 5 arranged side by side and running through the seat plate 1 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the seat plate 1, and the upper and lower conductive sheet mounting holes 5 correspond one by one. Pressing pieces 6 are respectively arranged in the sheet mounting holes 5, and the two ends of the pressing pieces 6 are wedge-shaped, and the sliding rods 7 passing through the seat plate 1 are respectively vertically installed on each pressing piece 6 through threads. The adjusting nut 8 is installed at the end, and a compression spring 9 is set between the adjusting lock nut and the seat plate 1 on the slide bar 7; The two ends are bent, and the bending direction is consistent, and the insulating handle 11 is installed on the temporary conductive strip 10 .
安装空气开关操作时,首先切断电网的刀闸开关,然后在座板1的固定孔2中穿过螺栓固定安装在配电箱中,将电网中电线端导电片12由前向后插到对应的导电片安装孔5中,再将滑杆7由座板1上下端分别插入对应的导电片安装孔5,同时穿过对应的电线端导电片12,将压片6、压缩弹簧9和调节锁母安装在对应的滑杆7上,最后将空气开关接线端导电片13插到对应导电片安装孔5中的压片6和电线端导电片12之间夹持,同时将空气开关14安装在二个固定架3之间,通过防脱钩4将其固定,闭合电网的刀闸开关,开始正常通电,完成安装操作。When installing the air switch, first cut off the knife switch of the power grid, and then install it in the distribution box through the bolts in the fixing hole 2 of the seat plate 1, and insert the conductive piece 12 of the wire end in the power grid from front to back into the corresponding Insert the slide rod 7 into the corresponding conductive sheet installation hole 5 from the upper and lower ends of the seat plate 1, and pass through the corresponding electric wire end conductive sheet 12 at the same time, and insert the pressing sheet 6, the compression spring 9 and the adjustment lock The mother is installed on the corresponding slide bar 7, and finally the air switch terminal conductive sheet 13 is inserted into the corresponding conductive sheet mounting hole 5 between the pressing sheet 6 and the wire end conductive sheet 12, and the air switch 14 is installed on the Between the two fixing frames 3, it is fixed by the anti-detachment hook 4, the knife switch of the power grid is closed, and the normal power is started to complete the installation operation.
更换空气开关操作时,将三组临时导电条10折弯状两端由后向前插到上下对应的导电片安装孔5内,使临时导电条10位于压片6和电线端导电片12之间夹持,然后拔掉原空气开关,将新的空气开关的接线端导电片13插到对应导电片安装孔5中的压片6和电线端导电片12之间夹持,同时将空气开关安装在二个固定架3之间,通过防脱钩4将其固定,最后拔掉临时导电条10,放在配电箱中,以便下次更换使用,完成更换操作。When replacing the air switch operation, insert the bent ends of the three groups of temporary conductive strips 10 from back to front into the upper and lower corresponding conductive sheet mounting holes 5, so that the temporary conductive strips 10 are located between the pressing sheet 6 and the conductive sheet 12 of the wire end. Then unplug the original air switch, insert the terminal conductive piece 13 of the new air switch between the pressing piece 6 in the corresponding conductive piece installation hole 5 and the wire end conductive piece 12, and at the same time, insert the air switch It is installed between the two fixing frames 3, and is fixed by the anti-detachment hook 4. Finally, the temporary conductive strip 10 is pulled out and placed in the distribution box for the next replacement and use, and the replacement operation is completed.
以上仅为本发明的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
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CN201611071849.3A CN106532530A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Plugging base for replacing air switch in alive state |
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CN201611071849.3A CN106532530A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Plugging base for replacing air switch in alive state |
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CN110797771A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-14 | 杨振 | A multifunctional distribution box for smart home |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |