CN106518249A - Preparation method of straw organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Preparation method of straw organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106518249A CN106518249A CN201611082912.3A CN201611082912A CN106518249A CN 106518249 A CN106518249 A CN 106518249A CN 201611082912 A CN201611082912 A CN 201611082912A CN 106518249 A CN106518249 A CN 106518249A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straw
- weight
- powder
- preparation
- days
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-Epiaffinine Natural products C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2N2)=C2C(=O)CC2C(=CC)CN(C)C1C2CO PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 and easy to operate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a straw organic fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing plant straw powder, rice husk meal, fishbone dust and excrement of livestock according to the weight ratio of (30-50):(15-20):(8-12):(35-50); preserving at 34-36 DEG C for 3-5 days while stirring every other 12 hours; (2) taking 30-60 parts by weight of delicious plant straw, 10-16 parts by weight of bean dregs and 6-12 parts by weight of peanut meal, uniformly mixing with the product in the step (1), adding 1-5% of composite florae, and fermenting at 25 DEG C for 7 days; and (3) drying the fermentation product in the step (2) in a 60 DEG C environment. The method reutilizes the agricultural residue straw, reduces the consumption of the chemical fertilizers, and saves the energies. The straw organic fertilizer is affine with crops, has the advantages of high fertilizer absorptivity and no pollution, is simple to operate, and lowers the production cost of farmers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, especially a kind of preparation method of Straw manures.
Background technology
Fertilizer be mainly derived from plant and（Or）Animal, it is containing for its major function to impose on soil to provide plant nutrient
Carbon material.Jing biological substances, animals and plants garbage, plant residue processing, eliminate poisonous and harmful substance therein, are rich in
A large amount of benefit materials, including：Various organic acid, peptides and including the abundant nutrient including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.Can not only
Full nutrition is provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improve soil
The physicochemical property and biological activity of earth, is the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of preparation method of Straw manures, and easy to operate, raw material is obtained
Take conveniently.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides technical scheme below：A kind of preparation method of Straw manures,
Comprise the following steps：
(1), by plant straw powder, rice husk meal, fishbone powder and excrement of animals, by weight mix homogeneously：30-50：15-20：8-
12：35-50；Preserve 3-5 days at 34-36 DEG C, every stirring in 12 hours once；
(2), the following fresh plant straw 30-60 of weight portion, bean dregs 10-16, peanut cake powder 6-12 are separately taken, and (1) product is mixed with step
It is even, then add the composite flora of 1-5%, in 25 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 7 days；
(3), step (2) in fermented product, in the environment of 60 DEG C dry.
Further, step (1) in, the weight portion of each raw material is：Plant straw powder 40, rice husk meal 18, fishbone powder 10 and domestic animal
Animal manure just 40.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：Agricultural residues straw is reused, reductionization
The use of fertilizer, has saved the energy, has close vigor to crops, and fertilizer efficiency absorbance is high, pollution-free, easy to operate, reduces peasant household
Production cost.
Specific embodiment
Describe the present invention with reference to embodiment, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, no
Reply protection scope of the present invention has any restriction effect.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of Straw manures, comprises the following steps：
(1) plant straw powder 40, rice husk meal 18, fishbone powder 10 and 40 weight of excrement of animals are compared into mix homogeneously,；4 are preserved at 35 DEG C
My god, every stirring in 12 hours once；
(2), the following fresh plant straw 46 of weight portion, bean dregs 13, peanut cake powder 9 are separately taken, and (1) product is mixed with step, then is added
3% composite flora, in 25 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 7 days；
(3), step (2) in fermented product, in the environment of 60 DEG C dry.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of Straw manures, comprises the following steps：
(1), by plant straw powder, rice husk meal, fishbone powder and excrement of animals, by weight mix homogeneously：30： 20：8： 50；
34 DEG C preserve 5 days, every stirring in 12 hours once；
(2), the following fresh plant straw 30 of weight portion, bean dregs 16, peanut cake powder 6 are separately taken, and (1) product is mixed with step, then is added
5% composite flora, in 25 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 7 days；
(3), step (2) in fermented product, in the environment of 60 DEG C dry.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of Straw manures, comprises the following steps：
(1), by plant straw powder, rice husk meal, fishbone powder and excrement of animals, by weight mix homogeneously： 50：15： 12：35；
36 DEG C preserve 3 days, every stirring in 12 hours once；
(2), the following fresh plant straw 60 of weight portion, bean dregs 10, peanut cake powder 12 are separately taken, and (1) product is mixed with step, then is added
1% composite flora, in 25 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 7 days；
(3), step (2) in fermented product, in the environment of 60 DEG C dry.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of preparation method of Straw manures, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1), by plant straw powder, rice husk meal, fishbone powder and excrement of animals, by weight mix homogeneously：30-50：15-20：8-
12：35-50；Preserve 3-5 days at 34-36 DEG C, every stirring in 12 hours once；
(2), the following fresh plant straw 30-60 of weight portion, bean dregs 10-16, peanut cake powder 6-12 are separately taken, and (1) product is mixed with step
It is even, then add the composite flora of 1-5%, in 25 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 7 days；
(3), step (2) in fermented product, in the environment of 60 DEG C dry.
2. the preparation method of Straw manures as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step (1) in, the weight portion of each raw material
For：Plant straw powder 40, rice husk meal 18, fishbone powder 10 and excrement of animals 40.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611082912.3A CN106518249A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Preparation method of straw organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611082912.3A CN106518249A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Preparation method of straw organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106518249A true CN106518249A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58355377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611082912.3A Pending CN106518249A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Preparation method of straw organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106518249A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106966829A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-21 | 安徽中煦环保新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of forestry soil restoration of the ecosystem agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN107382529A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 覃海平 | A kind of okra ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107382588A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 覃海平 | One cultivates peanut ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107417414A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-01 | 覃海平 | A kind of citrus ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107417470A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-01 | 覃海平 | A kind of soybean ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107445700A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 覃海平 | A kind of wheat ecology special fertilizer |
| CN107445769A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 覃海平 | A kind of tealeaves ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107512949A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-26 | 覃海平 | A kind of potato ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107512945A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-26 | 覃海平 | A kind of blue or green jujube ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107512947A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-26 | 覃海平 | A kind of cotton ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107641010A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-30 | 覃海平 | A kind of Rice Ecology special fertilizer |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101698620A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-04-28 | 陈建国 | Method for preparing straw dairy manure organic fertilizer |
| CN103570464A (en) * | 2013-11-02 | 2014-02-12 | 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 | Biological organic chemical fertilizer |
| CN105967768A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏三正华禹环境工程有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer through blue-green algae, reeds and straw |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611082912.3A patent/CN106518249A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101698620A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-04-28 | 陈建国 | Method for preparing straw dairy manure organic fertilizer |
| CN103570464A (en) * | 2013-11-02 | 2014-02-12 | 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 | Biological organic chemical fertilizer |
| CN105967768A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏三正华禹环境工程有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer through blue-green algae, reeds and straw |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106966829A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-21 | 安徽中煦环保新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of forestry soil restoration of the ecosystem agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN107382529A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 覃海平 | A kind of okra ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107382588A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 覃海平 | One cultivates peanut ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107417414A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-01 | 覃海平 | A kind of citrus ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107417470A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-01 | 覃海平 | A kind of soybean ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107445700A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 覃海平 | A kind of wheat ecology special fertilizer |
| CN107445769A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 覃海平 | A kind of tealeaves ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107512949A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-26 | 覃海平 | A kind of potato ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107512945A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-26 | 覃海平 | A kind of blue or green jujube ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107512947A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-26 | 覃海平 | A kind of cotton ecological fertilizer special |
| CN107641010A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-30 | 覃海平 | A kind of Rice Ecology special fertilizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |