CN106436239A - Water storage box and cloth dryer with same - Google Patents
Water storage box and cloth dryer with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN106436239A CN106436239A CN201510483013.3A CN201510483013A CN106436239A CN 106436239 A CN106436239 A CN 106436239A CN 201510483013 A CN201510483013 A CN 201510483013A CN 106436239 A CN106436239 A CN 106436239A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及干衣机技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种储水盒及具有该储水盒的干衣机。 The invention relates to the technical field of clothes dryers, in particular to a water storage box and a clothes dryer with the water storage box.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,很多干衣机都设有冷凝水存储机构,而现有的冷凝水存储机构一般由干衣机底部的冷凝水储水槽和设置于储水槽上方的储水盒构成,其中,冷凝水储水槽中设置有浮子水位计,通过浮子水位计来判断冷凝水储水槽是否处于水满状态。 At present, many clothes dryers are equipped with a condensed water storage mechanism, and the existing condensed water storage mechanism is generally composed of a condensed water storage tank at the bottom of the clothes dryer and a water storage box arranged above the water storage tank, wherein the condensed water storage A float water level gauge is arranged in the water tank, and whether the condensed water storage tank is full of water is judged by the float water level gauge.
具体工作时,通过水泵将冷凝水从冷凝水储水槽中抽到储水盒中,当储水盒的水满之后,溢出到水盒容纳腔,再通过水盒容纳腔下壁的溢水孔经溢水管排入到冷凝水储水槽,当水盒与冷凝水储水槽均满之后,才会发出报警。 During the specific work, the condensed water is pumped from the condensed water storage tank to the water storage box through the water pump. When the water storage box is full, it overflows into the water box accommodation chamber, and then passes through the overflow hole on the lower wall of the water box accommodation chamber. The overflow pipe is drained into the condensed water storage tank, and the alarm will be issued only after the water box and the condensed water storage tank are full.
然而,上述这种方法判断水位不精确,经常出现冷凝水满之后,干衣机未停止工作,且还未提醒用户,造成冷凝水从储水槽溢出,流到地面上,这样不利于卫生清洁。 However, the above-mentioned method is inaccurate in judging the water level. It often happens that after the condensed water is full, the dryer does not stop working, and the user has not been reminded, causing the condensed water to overflow from the water storage tank and flow to the ground, which is not conducive to sanitation and cleaning.
针对相关技术中的上述问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。 For the above-mentioned problems in related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对相关技术中的上述问题,本发明提出一种储水盒及具有该储水盒的干衣机,能够使水位检测更精确,报警更及时,防止了冷凝水的溢出。 In view of the above problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a water storage box and a clothes dryer with the water storage box, which can make the water level detection more accurate, alarm more timely, and prevent the condensed water from overflowing.
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的: Technical scheme of the present invention is realized like this:
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种储水盒。 According to one aspect of the present invention, a water storage box is provided.
该储水盒包括:盒体,盒体上设置有一端具有开口的水盒容纳腔,水盒容纳腔上设置有溢水口,并且水盒容纳腔内放置有水盒,水盒上设置有进水口和水位检测口,水盒容纳腔上设置有与水位检测口相配合的水位检测通道,水位检测通道在水盒完全放置于水盒容纳腔后穿插至水位检测口中,并且,水位检测通道内设置有水位检测传感器,水位检测传感器用于检测水盒内的水位,根据所述水位检测传感器检测获得的水位,提示装置提示水盒内的水位。 The water storage box includes: a box body, a water box accommodating cavity with an opening at one end is arranged on the box body, an overflow port is arranged on the water box accommodating cavity, and a water box is placed in the water box accommodating cavity, and an inlet is arranged on the water box The water outlet and the water level detection port, the water box accommodation chamber is provided with a water level detection channel matching the water level detection port, the water level detection channel is inserted into the water level detection port after the water box is completely placed in the water box accommodation chamber, and the water level detection channel A water level detection sensor is provided, and the water level detection sensor is used to detect the water level in the water box. According to the water level detected by the water level detection sensor, the prompting device prompts the water level in the water box.
优选的,水盒上与水位检测口相对应的位置还活动设置有挡板,该挡板在水位检测通道未插入水位检测口时遮盖水位检测口,在水位检测通道插入水位检测口时打开水位检测口。 Preferably, the position corresponding to the water level detection port on the water box is also provided with a movable baffle, which covers the water level detection port when the water level detection channel is not inserted into the water level detection port, and opens the water level when the water level detection channel is inserted into the water level detection port. detection port.
优选的,挡板设置与水盒内壁上,并且,挡板的一端与水盒转动连接,挡板的另一端通过弹簧与水盒固定连接。 Preferably, the baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the water box, and one end of the baffle is rotatably connected to the water box, and the other end of the baffle is fixedly connected to the water box through a spring.
优选的,挡板通过合页与水盒转动连接。 Preferably, the baffle is rotatably connected with the water box through a hinge.
优选的,水盒上位于水位检测口处设置有与水位检测口相配合的密封圈。 Preferably, a sealing ring matching with the water level detection port is arranged on the water box at the water level detection port.
优选的,提示装置为显示屏、扬声器、蜂鸣器中的一种或两至三种的组合。 Preferably, the prompting device is one or a combination of two to three of a display screen, a loudspeaker, and a buzzer.
优选的,水位检测传感器为电容水位传感器。 Preferably, the water level detection sensor is a capacitive water level sensor.
优选的,水盒与水盒容纳腔开口对应的一端设置有与开口相配合的水盒盖。 Preferably, one end of the water box corresponding to the opening of the water box accommodating cavity is provided with a water box cover matching the opening.
优选的,水盒盖上设置有提手。 Preferably, a handle is provided on the water box cover.
优选的,所述水位检测通道为L型,所述L型的水位检测通道的纵向通道内设置有水位检测传感器。 Preferably, the water level detection channel is L-shaped, and a water level detection sensor is arranged in the longitudinal channel of the L-shaped water level detection channel.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种干衣机,该干衣机具有上述储水盒,当水位检测传感器检测到储水盒内水位达到预设水位时,干衣机停止工作。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a clothes dryer is provided, the clothes dryer has the above-mentioned water storage box, and when the water level detection sensor detects that the water level in the water storage box reaches a preset water level, the clothes dryer stops working.
本发明的有益效果:通过在水盒容纳腔上设置水位检测机构(水位检测传感器和水位检测通道),在水盒上设置与水位检测机构相配合的水位检测口,从而使得水盒在完全放置水盒容纳腔后,水位检测机构自动穿插至水盒内,对水盒内的水位直接进行检测,从而使得水位检测更精确,报警更及时,防止了冷凝水的溢出。 Beneficial effects of the present invention: by setting a water level detection mechanism (a water level detection sensor and a water level detection channel) on the water box containing cavity, and setting a water level detection port matched with the water level detection mechanism on the water box, so that the water box is fully placed After the water box receiving chamber, the water level detection mechanism is automatically inserted into the water box to directly detect the water level in the water box, so that the water level detection is more accurate, the alarm is more timely, and the overflow of condensed water is prevented.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是根据本发明实施例的储水盒在水盒半抽出状态下的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water storage box in a state where the water box is half drawn out according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的储水盒在水盒完全进入状态下的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention when the water box is fully entered;
图3是根据本发明实施例的水位检测通道连接水盒状态下时的局部结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a water level detection channel connected to a water box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的水位检测通道未连接水盒状态下时的局部结构示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the water level detection channel according to an embodiment of the present invention when the water level detection channel is not connected to the water box;
图5是根据本发明实施例的干衣机的正面结构示意图; Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front structure of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施例的干衣机的工作原理示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the clothes dryer according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的电容水位传感器的工作原理示意图。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the capacitive water level sensor according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图中: In the picture:
1、盒体;2、水盒容纳腔;3、溢水口;4、水盒;5、进水口;6、水位检测口;7、水位检测通道;8、水位检测传感器;9、挡板;10、水盒盖;11、提手;12、箱体;13、门体;14、控制面板;15、水盒组件;16、滚筒;17、风机一;18、冷凝水储水槽;19、冷凝器;20、风机二;21、加热器;22、排水管;23、溢水管。 1. Box body; 2. Water box accommodation cavity; 3. Overflow port; 4. Water box; 5. Water inlet; 6. Water level detection port; 7. Water level detection channel; 8. Water level detection sensor; 9. Baffle; 10. Water box cover; 11. Handle; 12. Box body; 13. Door body; 14. Control panel; 15. Water box assembly; 16. Drum; 17. Fan one; 18. Condensed water storage tank; 19. Condenser; 20, fan two; 21, heater; 22, drainage pipe; 23, overflow pipe.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。 The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
根据本发明的实施例,提供了一种储水盒。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a water storage box is provided.
如图1-4所示,根据本发明实施例的储水盒包括盒体1,盒体1上设置有一端具有开口的水盒容纳腔2,水盒容纳腔2上设置有溢水口3,并且水盒容纳腔2内放置有水盒4,水盒4上设置有进水口5和水位检测口6,水盒容纳腔2上设置有与水位检测口6相配合的水位检测通道7,水位检测通道7在水盒4完全放置于水盒容纳腔2后穿插至水位检测口6中,并且,水位检测通道7内设置有水位检测传感器8,水位检测传感器8用于检测水盒内的水位,根据所述水位检测传感器8检测获得的水位,提示装置提示水盒4内的水位。其中,所述水位检测通道7可以为管形。所述的提示装置可以通过显示、或声音提醒或两者的结合来提示用户。 As shown in Figures 1-4, the water storage box according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a box body 1, a water box accommodation chamber 2 with an opening at one end is provided on the box body 1, and an overflow port 3 is provided on the water box accommodation chamber 2, And a water box 4 is placed in the water box accommodation chamber 2, and the water box 4 is provided with a water inlet 5 and a water level detection port 6. The water box accommodation chamber 2 is provided with a water level detection channel 7 matched with the water level detection port 6, and the water level The detection channel 7 is inserted into the water level detection port 6 after the water box 4 is completely placed in the water box accommodation cavity 2, and a water level detection sensor 8 is arranged in the water level detection channel 7, and the water level detection sensor 8 is used to detect the water level in the water box According to the water level detected by the water level detection sensor 8, the prompting device prompts the water level in the water box 4. Wherein, the water level detection channel 7 may be in the shape of a tube. The prompting device can prompt the user through display, or sound reminder or a combination of both.
通过上述技术方案,在具体使用时,当水盒4完全放置于水盒容纳腔2后,纵向通道内携带着水位检测传感器8的L型水位检测通道7自动穿插水位检测口6进入水盒4内,对水盒4内的水位进行检测,并将检测的结果反馈于提示装置进行提示,由于是直接对水盒4内的水位进行直接检测,而并非是等水盒4内的水满后溢出到冷凝水储水槽中,再对冷凝水储水槽中的水位进行检测,从而使得水位检测更精确,报警更及时,防止了冷凝水的溢出。 Through the above-mentioned technical solution, in actual use, when the water box 4 is completely placed in the water box accommodating cavity 2, the L-shaped water level detection channel 7 carrying the water level detection sensor 8 in the longitudinal channel automatically penetrates the water level detection port 6 and enters the water box 4 Inside, the water level in the water box 4 is detected, and the result of the detection is fed back to the prompting device for prompting. Since the water level in the water box 4 is directly detected, it is not after the water in the water box 4 is full. It overflows into the condensed water storage tank, and then detects the water level in the condensed water storage tank, so that the water level detection is more accurate, the alarm is more timely, and the overflow of the condensed water is prevented.
此外,对于上述储水盒来说,为了防止在接收到显示装置显示和提醒而抽出水盒4时水盒4内的水通过水位检测口6溢出,还可在水盒4上与水位检测口6相对应的位置设置挡板9,并使得挡板9在水位检测通道7未插入水位检测口6时刻遮盖水位检测口6,而在水位检测通道7插入水位检测口6时可打开水位检测口。 In addition, for the above-mentioned water storage box, in order to prevent the water in the water box 4 from overflowing through the water level detection port 6 when the water box 4 is drawn out after receiving the display and reminder from the display device, it is also possible to connect the water level detection port on the water box 4. 6 The baffle 9 is set at the corresponding position, and the baffle 9 covers the water level detection port 6 when the water level detection channel 7 is not inserted into the water level detection port 6, and can open the water level detection port when the water level detection channel 7 is inserted into the water level detection port 6 .
具体的,可将挡板9设置与水盒4的内壁上,并且,将挡板9的一端与水盒4转动连接,将挡板9的另一端通过弹簧与水盒4固定连接。 Specifically, the baffle 9 can be arranged on the inner wall of the water box 4, and one end of the baffle 9 is rotatably connected to the water box 4, and the other end of the baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the water box 4 through a spring.
具体应用时,对于挡板9与水盒4之间的转动连接来说,其可通过合页来实现。 During specific application, for the rotational connection between the baffle plate 9 and the water box 4, it can be realized by a hinge.
另外,对于上述储水盒来说,为了防止水位检测传感8在检测水盒4内的水位时,冷凝水从水位检测口6与水位检测通道7的缝隙中溢出,还可在水盒4上位于水位检测口6处设置与水位检测口6相配合的密封圈,以对缝隙进行密封处理。 In addition, for the above-mentioned water storage box, in order to prevent the condensed water from overflowing from the gap between the water level detection port 6 and the water level detection channel 7 when the water level detection sensor 8 detects the water level in the water box 4, it can also be installed in the water box 4. A sealing ring matched with the water level detection port 6 is arranged on the water level detection port 6 to seal the gap.
此外,在具体使用时,根据实际需求,提示装置可选用显示屏、扬声器、蜂鸣器中的一种或两至三种的组合,同时水位检测传感器8可选用电容水位传感器,当然,在实际应用时,其可以根据实际情况选用其他类似的产品,例如,水位检测传感器8可以选用无线水位检测器,提示装置可选用具备无线接收功能的显示报警器。 In addition, in specific use, according to actual needs, the prompting device can be selected from one or a combination of two or three of display screen, speaker, and buzzer. At the same time, the water level detection sensor 8 can be selected from a capacitive water level sensor. Of course, in actual During application, it can select other similar products according to the actual situation. For example, the water level detection sensor 8 can select a wireless water level detector, and the prompting device can select a display alarm with a wireless receiving function.
另外,在具体使用时,对于上述储水盒来说,为了方便关闭或密封水盒4,还可在水盒4与水盒容纳腔2开口对应的一端设置有与开口相配合的水盒盖10。而为了方便拿取水盒4,还可在水盒盖10上设置提手11,以方便通过提手11将水盒4抽出。 In addition, in specific use, for the above-mentioned water storage box, in order to facilitate closing or sealing the water box 4, a water box cover matching the opening can also be provided at the end of the water box 4 corresponding to the opening of the water box accommodating chamber 2. 10. And in order to take the water box 4 for convenience, a handle 11 can also be set on the water box cover 10, so that the water box 4 can be extracted by the handle 11 conveniently.
根据本发明的实施例,还提供了一种干衣机,该干衣机具有上述储水盒,该干衣机具有上述储水盒,当水位检测传感器检测到储水盒内水位达到预设水位时,水位检测传感器将检测信号传送给干衣机,干衣机停止工作。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a clothes dryer, the clothes dryer has the above water storage box, the clothes dryer has the above water storage box, when the water level detection sensor detects that the water level in the water storage box reaches the preset When the water level is reached, the water level detection sensor transmits a detection signal to the clothes dryer, and the clothes dryer stops working.
为了更好的方便理解本发明的上述技术方案,以下通过具体实例干衣机对本发明的上述技术方案进行详细描述。 In order to better understand the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with a specific example of a clothes dryer.
如图1-6所示,干衣机包括箱体12、门体13、控制面板14、水盒组件(包括盒体1和水盒4以及相关部件)15、滚筒16、风机一17、冷凝水储水槽18、冷凝器19、风机二20、加热器21、排水管22、溢水管23。 As shown in Figure 1-6, the clothes dryer includes a box body 12, a door body 13, a control panel 14, a water box assembly (including box body 1 and water box 4 and related components) 15, a drum 16, a fan 17, a condenser Water storage tank 18, condenser 19, fan two 20, heater 21, drain pipe 22, overflow pipe 23.
干衣机的工作过程是:用户打开干衣机的门体13,将衣物放入滚筒16内,选择程序,干衣机启动。风机二20带动桶内的空气进行循环,加热器21加热空气进入桶内干燥衣物,然后变成湿热的空气从门体13下方经过滤网流出桶,经过冷凝器19,此时,风机一17从外部吸入的冷空气也经过冷凝器19,从而对湿热的循环空气进行冷凝,循环空气中的水汽被冷凝成水存入下面的冷凝水储水槽18,随后冷凝水被水泵(未标出)抽入干衣机上面的水盒组件15中。而循环空气变成低温干燥空气,经加热器21加热后再进行下一次的循环。 The working process of the clothes dryer is: the user opens the door body 13 of the clothes dryer, puts clothes into the drum 16, selects a program, and starts the clothes dryer. The fan two 20 drives the air in the bucket to circulate, and the heater 21 heats the air to enter the bucket to dry clothes, and then becomes hot and humid air to flow out of the bucket through the filter screen from the bottom of the door body 13, and passes through the condenser 19. At this time, the fan one 17 The cold air inhaled from the outside also passes through the condenser 19 to condense the humid and hot circulating air, and the water vapor in the circulating air is condensed into water and stored in the condensed water storage tank 18 below, and then the condensed water is pumped (not shown) Into the water box assembly 15 above the clothes dryer. And the circulating air becomes the low-temperature dry air, and the next circulation is carried out after being heated by the heater 21.
在干衣过程中,水盒4完全进入水盒容纳腔2(如图2所示),湿热的循环空气通过冷凝器19之后,空气里面的湿气被冷凝下来,形成冷凝水,并流入冷凝水储水槽18中,冷凝水储水槽18中的冷凝水可以被水泵(未标出)抽取,通过排水管22经水盒4上的进水口5进入到水盒4中。这时由于水盒4完全进入水盒容纳腔2,水盒容纳腔2中的水位检测通道7将水盒4侧壁上挡板9顶开,与水盒4上的水位检测口6连通,这样,水位检测通道7中的水位与水盒4中的水位相同,电容式水位传感器(水位检测传感器8)位于水位检测通道7中,便可以测出水盒4水位。在程序中预设一个水位H0,当水盒水位高于H0时,水就会溢出到水盒容纳腔2中,并通过溢水口3经溢水管23进入冷凝水储水槽18中,所以,当电容式水位传感器(水位检测传感器8)检测的水位H≥H0时,干衣机停止工作并发出报警,提醒用户水盒4已满,用户可将水盒4从水盒容纳腔2抽取出,将水倒掉。图1为水盒4在水盒容纳腔2中半抽出的状态,这时,由于水位检测通道7已离开水盒4,挡板9闭合,防止了水盒中的水从水位检测口6流出。 During the drying process, the water box 4 completely enters the water box accommodating cavity 2 (as shown in Figure 2), and after the hot and humid circulating air passes through the condenser 19, the moisture in the air is condensed to form condensed water, which flows into the condensed water In the water storage tank 18 , the condensed water in the condensed water storage tank 18 can be extracted by a water pump (not shown), and enter the water box 4 through the drain pipe 22 through the water inlet 5 on the water box 4 . At this time, because the water box 4 has completely entered the water box accommodation chamber 2, the water level detection channel 7 in the water box accommodation chamber 2 pushes away the baffle plate 9 on the side wall of the water box 4, and communicates with the water level detection port 6 on the water box 4, In this way, the water level in the water level detection channel 7 is the same as the water level in the water box 4, and the capacitive water level sensor (water level detection sensor 8) is located in the water level detection channel 7, so the water level of the water box 4 can be measured. A water level H 0 is preset in the program. When the water level of the water box is higher than H 0 , the water will overflow into the chamber 2 of the water box, and enter the condensed water storage tank 18 through the overflow port 3 through the overflow pipe 23, so , when the water level detected by the capacitive water level sensor (water level detection sensor 8) is H≥H0 , the clothes dryer will stop working and give an alarm to remind the user that the water box 4 is full, and the user can remove the water box 4 from the water box accommodating chamber 2 Extract and pour off the water. Figure 1 shows the state where the water box 4 is half drawn out in the water box accommodation cavity 2. At this time, since the water level detection channel 7 has left the water box 4, the baffle plate 9 is closed, preventing the water in the water box from flowing out from the water level detection port 6 .
图3是水位检测通道连接水盒状态下时示意图,图4是水位检测通道未连接水盒状态下时示意图。水位检测口6处设置密封圈,当水位检测通道7与水位检测口6连通时,可防止水溢出。挡板9有一弹簧支撑,当水位检测通道7与水位检测口6连通时,挡板9被顶开,当水位检测通道7与水位检测口6不连通时,挡板9在弹簧的作用下紧紧闭合在水盒4的后壁上。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram when the water level detection channel is connected to the water box, and Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram when the water level detection channel is not connected to the water box. A sealing ring is arranged at the water level detection port 6, and when the water level detection channel 7 communicates with the water level detection port 6, water can be prevented from overflowing. The baffle 9 is supported by a spring. When the water level detection channel 7 communicates with the water level detection port 6, the baffle 9 is pushed open. When the water level detection channel 7 is not connected with the water level detection port 6, the baffle 9 is tightened under the action of the spring. Tightly closed on the rear wall of the water box 4.
图7为电容水位传感器的工作原理图。水为导体,因此使用的电容水位传感器电极为严格绝缘性的电极,水位检测通道7的管径为D,电容水位传感器的电极直径为d,水的介电常数为ε1,空气的介电常数为ε,水位高度为H,电极高度为h,则电容传感器的电容值为: Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the capacitive water level sensor. Water is a conductor, so the electrode of the capacitive water level sensor used is a strictly insulating electrode. The diameter of the water level detection channel 7 is D, the electrode diameter of the capacitive water level sensor is d, the dielectric constant of water is ε1, and the dielectric constant of air is is ε, the water level is H, and the electrode height is h, then the capacitance value of the capacitive sensor is:
其中,C0是由电容水位传感器的基本尺寸决定的初始电容值,即: Among them, C 0 is the initial capacitance value determined by the basic size of the capacitive water level sensor, namely:
由公式可见,电容水位传感器的电容值增量正比于被测水位的高度H。因此可以根据电容值来检测水盒中的水位。 It can be seen from the formula that the capacitance increment of the capacitive water level sensor is proportional to the height H of the measured water level. Therefore, the water level in the water tank can be detected according to the capacitance value.
综上可见,借助于本发明的上述技术方案,通过在水盒容纳腔2上设置水位检测机构(水位检测传感器和水位检测通道),在水盒4上设置与水位检测机构相配合的水位检测口6,从而使得水盒4在完全放置水盒容纳腔2后,水位检测机构自动穿插至水盒4内,对水盒4内的水位直接进行检测,从而使得水位检测更精确,报警更及时,防止了冷凝水的溢出。 In summary, with the help of the above technical solution of the present invention, by setting a water level detection mechanism (a water level detection sensor and a water level detection channel) on the water box accommodation chamber 2, a water level detection mechanism that cooperates with the water level detection mechanism is set on the water box 4. 6, so that after the water box 4 is completely placed in the water box accommodation chamber 2, the water level detection mechanism will automatically penetrate into the water box 4 to directly detect the water level in the water box 4, so that the water level detection is more accurate and the alarm is more timely. , to prevent the overflow of condensate.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
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