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CN106253412A - There is the accumulator of detection function - Google Patents

There is the accumulator of detection function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106253412A
CN106253412A CN201610806906.1A CN201610806906A CN106253412A CN 106253412 A CN106253412 A CN 106253412A CN 201610806906 A CN201610806906 A CN 201610806906A CN 106253412 A CN106253412 A CN 106253412A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
accumulator
chip microcomputer
led light
voltage
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610806906.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林建明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGZHOU KAIJIE POWER SUPPLY INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Guangzhou Kaijie Power Supply Ind Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGZHOU KAIJIE POWER SUPPLY INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGZHOU KAIJIE POWER SUPPLY INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGZHOU KAIJIE POWER SUPPLY INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610806906.1A priority Critical patent/CN106253412A/en
Publication of CN106253412A publication Critical patent/CN106253412A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0036Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using connection detecting circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/486Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for measuring temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/00302Overcharge protection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electric Status Of Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the accumulator with detection function, including accumulator body, accumulator body includes accumulator and detector unit, and detector unit includes LED light, button and the quartz oscillator that single-chip microcomputer, some glow colors are different, and described single-chip microcomputer connects a battery analysis instrument;Accumulator, LED light, button and quartz oscillator are all connected with single-chip microcomputer;Single-chip microcomputer is for detecting Current Temperatures and the current voltage of accumulator, and the LED light controlling corresponding glow color when current voltage is higher than the first predeterminated voltage or is less than the second predeterminated voltage works, and sends Current Temperatures and current voltage to battery analysis instrument.The present invention carries out implementing monitoring by single-chip microcomputer to temperature regime and the charge condition of accumulator, and by controlling the shinny battery using state reminding user current of LED light of respective color.

Description

There is the accumulator of detection function
Technical field
The present invention relates to the accumulator with detection function.
Background technology
In the power-supply device using accumulator, accumulator account for investing, so operator is to accumulator greatly Maintenance pay much attention to.Research and relevant device for battery service are a lot.But great majority are by detecting each monomer electricity The terminal voltage in pond judges, according to the operation principle of battery, to each batteries be in malfunction time, during electric discharge it Terminal voltage just ratio is the most much lower, such as about 12V when the cell of one joint 12V the most just starts to discharge, but therefore The battery of barrier just returns at below 10.5V.This scheme detects accurately comparatively speaking, but wiring is many, and scheme is complicated, and cost is high, And function singleness.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide the accumulator with detection function, its energy Detecting with electricity condition accumulator.
The purpose of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Having the accumulator of detection function, including accumulator body, accumulator body includes accumulator and detector unit, inspection Survey unit and include LED light, button and the quartz oscillator that single-chip microcomputer, some glow colors are different, described monolithic Machine connects a battery analysis instrument;Accumulator, LED light, button and quartz oscillator are all connected with single-chip microcomputer;Single-chip microcomputer For detecting Current Temperatures and the current voltage of accumulator, and when current voltage is higher than the first predeterminated voltage or default less than second Control the LED light work of corresponding glow color during voltage, Current Temperatures and current voltage are sent to battery analysis instrument.
Preferably, described detector unit also includes bluetooth module, and single-chip microcomputer is wireless with battery analysis instrument by bluetooth module Connect.
Preferably, described accumulator body also includes shell, described accumulator and single-chip microcomputer, bluetooth module, quartz crystal Agitator is respectively positioned in shell, and described button and LED light are installed in the surface of shell.
Preferably, the quantity of described LED light is 3.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention carries out implementing monitoring by single-chip microcomputer to temperature regime and the charge condition of accumulator, and by controlling phase Answer the shinny battery using state reminding user current of LED light of color.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the function structure chart of the accumulator with detection function of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further:
Seeing Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of accumulator with detection function, and it includes battery body, accumulator body Including accumulator and detector unit, detector unit include the different LED light of single-chip microcomputer, some glow colors, button and Quartz oscillator, described single-chip microcomputer connects a battery analysis instrument;Accumulator, LED light, button and quartz crystal vibration Device is all connected with single-chip microcomputer;Single-chip microcomputer is for detecting Current Temperatures and the current voltage of accumulator, and when current voltage is higher than the One predeterminated voltage or less than the second predeterminated voltage time control corresponding glow color LED light work, by Current Temperatures and work as Front voltage sends to battery analysis instrument.
Different specifications can be preloaded on single-chip microcomputer, it is possible to effective record battery uses according to the characteristic of different batteries Situation.
In the present invention, the quantity of LED light can be chosen as three, and a glow color is green, and one is yellow Color, one is red, can detect when battery tension is normal range by pre-set single-chip microcomputer, then control green light luminous; If accumulator super-charge, namely voltage exceedes the first predeterminated voltage of single-chip microcomputer, now controls red light;And if stored The voltage of battery less than the second predeterminated voltage of single-chip microcomputer, then controls amber light luminous.Detect that battery is overcharged, it may be possible to start Machine or charger are problematic, undercharge detected, it may be possible to electromotor or charger problem, it is also possible to battery is idle, Battery uses in overheated and supercool place or deposits for a long time, and above analysis result can help user to be efficiently used electricity Pond, can remind again the use habit that user does not improves, even warning maneuver motor existing problems, help user timely Take measures.
In single-chip microcomputer, there is memory module, have the first predeterminated voltage, the second predeterminated voltage for storage and preset temperature Degree.And single-chip microcomputer has clocking capability.When pushing button, then detecting system startup is started working, and single-chip microcomputer itself can be real Existing temperature detection and voltage detecting, detect the current temperature of accumulator and voltage, and real time record, in real time in conjunction with clocking capability Duration under calculating accumulator normal condition and the duration under abnormal state, abnormal state for example, temperature is too high, or Overcharge, or low situation about filling.The data of these records are saved in memory module, also preserve the duration of corresponding states, Yi Jijian The survey time, and the data of record are transmitted to battery analysis instrument, battery analysis instrument analyze further.Battery analysis instrument according to From the data of single-chip microcomputer record, corresponding battery size, internal resistance value etc., it is possible to accurately analyze cell health state, battery fills Electricity condition, and also be able to record battery access times.
Single-chip microcomputer can be to be connected by data wire with the connected mode of battery analysis instrument, it is also possible to passes through wireless connections. Can be that detector unit also includes bluetooth module, single-chip microcomputer be by bluetooth module and battery analysis instrument wireless connections.
As preferably, storage battery body also includes shell, described accumulator and single-chip microcomputer, bluetooth module, quartz crystal Agitator is respectively positioned in shell, and described button and LED light are installed in the surface of shell.
Inside the battery analysis instrument of the present invention, also there is print module, can to from the voltage of single-chip microcomputer record, temperature, Maintain duration to be analyzed rear printout, conveniently note down and be used.Battery analysis instrument also has liquid crystal display, it is possible in real time Display battery condition, its process range includes that cell voltage, cell health state, battery charging state, locomotive start system, machine Car charging system.The data type of concrete analysis includes: beyond setting ceiling voltage, (the most foregoing first presets electricity Pressure), beyond setting the total duration of ceiling voltage, beyond setting ceiling voltage number of times, beyond setting minimum voltage (namely above institute The second predeterminated voltage stated), beyond set minimum voltage total time, beyond set minimum voltage number of times, minimum temperature, beyond set The total duration of minimum temperature, maximum temperature, beyond set the total duration of maximum temperature.Battery analysis instrument is according to the data of detection, at liquid Following information can be shown: charging voltage is the most too high, charging voltage is the most too high, the long-term mistake of charging voltage on crystal display screen Low, charging voltage is the most too low, do not charge for a long time, operating temperature is the most too high, operating temperature is the most too low.Charging voltage is long Phase, too high producing cause generally corresponded to engine charging overtension, by this point, can detect electromotor, or be summarized as The problem of user.The most too high for charging voltage, reason is usually under normal use this phenomenon, it may be possible to once in a while with filling Battery safeguarded by electrical equipment, but its charging voltage is too high, can change charger.The most too low for charging voltage, it is usually and sends out Motivation charging voltage is too low, can detect electromotor.If charging voltage is the most too low, it is usually and has this under normal use Phenomenon, the most too high with charging voltage contrary, it may be possible to safeguard battery with charger once in a while but its charging voltage is too low, permissible Change charger, be summarized as user problem.If being detected as not charging for a long time, then reason be probably battery idle or Battery, from putting to unusable, may be user problem, it is also possible to accumulator producer quality problems, for example, short-circuit, disconnected Roads etc., can further search for reason for this accumulator by means such as dissections again according to this;It is same if battery is long Phase can not discharge, it is also possible to user problem or producer's quality problems.If operating temperature is the most too high or work Temperature is the most too low, and reason is usually and uses battery to cause irrelevantly.After being processed by the analysis detection of battery analysis instrument, Display result is in LCDs, and user very clear can recognize present battery service condition, thus corresponding in time Find reason.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can technical scheme as described above and design, make other various Corresponding change and deformation, and all these change and deformation all should belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention Within.

Claims (4)

1. there is the accumulator of detection function, it is characterised in that include that accumulator body, accumulator body include accumulator and inspection Surveying unit, detector unit includes LED light, button and the quartz oscillator that single-chip microcomputer, some glow colors are different, Described single-chip microcomputer connects a battery analysis instrument;Accumulator, LED light, button and quartz oscillator are all with single-chip microcomputer even Connect;Single-chip microcomputer is for detecting Current Temperatures and the current voltage of accumulator, and works as current voltage higher than the first predeterminated voltage or low When the second predeterminated voltage, control the LED light work of corresponding glow color, Current Temperatures and current voltage are sent to electricity Pond analyser.
There is the accumulator of detection function the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described detector unit also includes bluetooth Module, single-chip microcomputer is by bluetooth module and battery analysis instrument wireless connections.
There is the accumulator of detection function the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that outside described accumulator body also includes Shell, described accumulator and single-chip microcomputer, bluetooth module, quartz oscillator are respectively positioned in shell, described button and LED light It is installed in the surface of shell.
There is the accumulator of detection function the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of described LED light is 3 ?.
CN201610806906.1A 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 There is the accumulator of detection function Pending CN106253412A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610806906.1A CN106253412A (en) 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 There is the accumulator of detection function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610806906.1A CN106253412A (en) 2016-09-06 2016-09-06 There is the accumulator of detection function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106253412A true CN106253412A (en) 2016-12-21

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112504411A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-16 江苏核电有限公司 Quick calibration device and method for electric conduction type liquid level switch
CN115402155A (en) * 2022-10-08 2022-11-29 天津国轩新能源科技有限公司 Electric tricycle lithium battery management system with battery temperature protection function

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201607523U (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-10-13 倪振伟 Battery data intelligent analyzer
EP2866294A1 (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Battery pack, energy storage system including battery pack, and method of charging battery pack
CN105826991A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-03 东莞市巨星电池有限公司 Aircraft model battery with recording and storage self-discharge function

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201607523U (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-10-13 倪振伟 Battery data intelligent analyzer
EP2866294A1 (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Battery pack, energy storage system including battery pack, and method of charging battery pack
CN105826991A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-03 东莞市巨星电池有限公司 Aircraft model battery with recording and storage self-discharge function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112504411A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-16 江苏核电有限公司 Quick calibration device and method for electric conduction type liquid level switch
CN115402155A (en) * 2022-10-08 2022-11-29 天津国轩新能源科技有限公司 Electric tricycle lithium battery management system with battery temperature protection function

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20161221