CN106204901A - The auto inventory method of automatic trading apparatus and automatic trading apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

An automatic transaction device and an automatic counting method for the automatic transaction device. The said automatic transaction apparatus is equipped with the marker box which accommodates the marker for separating the currency by the predetermined number M. In the case of counting the money that needs to be returned to the cash center, when transferring money from the replenishment/retrieval cassette to the recycling cassette, the control section suspends the transfer from the replenishment/retrieval cassette every time a predetermined number M of money is transferred Transfer money to the recirculating cash box, and transfer Nn markers from the marker box to the recirculating cash box, and then continue to transfer money from the replenishment/recovery cash cassette to the recirculating cash box.

Description

Automatic transaction device and automatic counting method of automatic transaction device

technical field

The present invention relates to an automatic transaction device and an automatic counting method for the automatic transaction device, in particular to an automatic transaction device and an automatic transaction device that can physically separate currency according to an arbitrarily designated predetermined number of sheets when performing automatic counting processing and deposit transactions automatic counting method.

Background technique

In financial institutions such as banks, automatic transaction devices are widely used in order to reduce the burden on operators and to automate operations such as customer deposit processing to improve customer service. In addition, various devices for customers to put money in themselves and perform predetermined transactions (such as paying electricity bills) are also widely used (hereinafter collectively referred to as automatic transaction devices). In order to operate such an automatic transaction device automatically, it is necessary to accommodate a certain amount of money in the recirculation cassette of the automatic transaction device for use. When the stored money is insufficient, money is replenished from the outside. On the other hand, when too much money is accommodated in the said recirculation cassette, it is necessary to collect money from an automatic transaction apparatus to a cash center. Furthermore, after the automatic transaction device has been operated for a suitable period, it is necessary to determine the balance of the money accommodated in the automatic transaction device and carry out a balance (clearing the account) to avoid errors in processing. Such write-offs are performed at any frequency, for example once a week or once a month.

At present, the bank's machine clearing method is to recover all the currency in the automatic transaction device, then put the prepared currency into the automatic transaction device, and count the recovered currency, and then record the result of the count with the bank system The results were compared (refer to Patent Document 1).

Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-214365

Automatic account rolling mainly includes two steps. The first step is to automatically transfer the currency in the circulating cash box back and forth between the circulating cash box and the operating cash box, and re-identify inside the device, thereby mechanically determining the currency in the circulating cash box, that is, to perform automatic counting. The second step is to automatically check the automatic counting result with the background balance data. This application relates to the automatic inventory in the first step above.

But, in above-mentioned existing automatic transaction device and checking method thereof, there are following technical problems that need to be solved. For example, when the currency in the automatic transaction device is counted, the currency in the automatic transaction device must be recovered. For the above-mentioned recycled currencies, they need to be bundled according to a specified number of sheets (for example, 100 sheets) before they can be put into storage. However, the currency in the recycled cash box that has been automatically counted and recycled to the cash center only needs to know the total number of sheets of currency in the recycled cash box. The specified number of sheets above are counted and bundled. Therefore, there is a problem that it takes a lot of manpower and time.

Contents of the invention

The present invention is made in view of the above problems, and its object is to provide an automatic transaction device and an automatic transaction device that can physically separate currency according to an arbitrarily designated predetermined number of sheets when performing automatic counting and deposit transactions. Check method.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are specifically adopted.

An automatic transaction device of the present invention is characterized in that it is provided with: a circular cash box, which accommodates currency for deposit and withdrawal transactions; a marker box, which accommodates markers for separating currency by a predetermined number M; a counter, The currency entrance and exit of the circulating cash box are arranged to count the currency and the markers entering and leaving the circulating cash box, and store the count value A in the storage part described later; Identify and count the currency and the markers transmitted inside; recycle the cash box, and store the following currencies: when the cash deposit and withdrawal transaction is performed on the circulating cash box, the currency that is judged to be rejected by the identification part, And the currency that is judged as rejected currency by the identification part during the automatic counting process, the automatic counting process includes the processing of counting the amount of currency stored in the circulating cash box; replenishing/recovering the cash box, when necessary In the case of counting, first receive the currency that should be counted from the recirculation cash box, and then transfer the currency that should be counted to the original recycle cash box that has output the currency for counting; the storage unit can at least store The amount of money stored in the circulating cash box is the balance value of the circulating cash box and currency information or the number of currency sheets, as well as the count value A of the counter; and the control unit calculates and records the circulating cash box and the recovery The balance value and currency information in the cash box, or the number of currency sheets, and control the circulating cash box, marker box, counter, recovery cash box, replenishment/recovery cash box, and when it needs to be recovered to the cash center In the case of counting the currency in the recirculating cassette, when the currency is transferred from the replenishment/recovery cassette to the recirculating cassette, the control unit executes the control unit every time the predetermined number M of currency is transferred. suspending transfer of said currency from said replenishment/recovery cassette to said recycling cassette, and transferring Nn pieces of said tokens from said marker cassette to said recycling cassette, after which continuing transfer of notes from said replenishment/retrieval The cassette transfers the currency to the recirculating cassette, wherein Nn is an integer of 1 or more.

Preferably, when the currency is transferred from the replenishment/collection cassette to the recycling cassette, the control unit judges whether or not the predetermined number M of currency has been transferred, and if the control unit judges that there is no When transferring the predetermined number M of bills, the control unit controls to transfer the required number of bills to reach the predetermined number M from the replenishment/collection cassette to the recycling cassette.

Preferably, when the currency is transferred from the replenishment/recovery cassette to the recycling cassette, the discrimination unit judges whether a rejected currency is generated, and when the discrimination unit judges that a rejected currency is generated The control unit controls to transfer the rejected currency to the collection cassette, and to transfer the number of sheets of the rejected currency from the replenishment/recovery cassette to the recycling cassette.

Preferably, after transferring Nn pieces of said markers from said marker box to said recirculating cash box, said control part modifies the count value A in said storage part back to the value of transferring said predetermined number M. The count value [A-Nn] after the currency and before the transfer of the Nn markers, wherein the number Nn of markers transmitted each time is arbitrary, and the count value of the counter at the end of the automatic counting process A is the number X of currency sheets in the circulating cash box.

Preferably, whenever Nn sheets of the markers are transferred from the marker box to the recycling cash box, the counter counts the markers separately in addition to counting the count value A , and store the marker count value B (the sum of N _n ) into the storage unit, wherein the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is arbitrary, and the count value A at the end of the automatic counting process is decremented The value obtained by counting the value B of the marker is the number X of currency sheets in the circulating cash box.

Preferably, if the number of times of adding Nn markers at the end of the automatic counting process is set as P, the count value A at the end of the automatic counting process is divided by [the predetermined number of sheets M+Nn ] and the obtained remainder is set as Q, then the following formula (1) is established:

A/[M+Nn]=P...Q (1)

Thus, the control unit calculates the number of currency sheets in the circulating cash box at the end of the automatic counting process by the following formula (2):

X=P×M+Q (2)

Wherein, X is the number of currency sheets in the circulating cash box at the end of the automatic counting process, and the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is fixed.

Preferably, it also has: a deposit and withdrawal port, the deposit and withdrawal port is used for the user to insert currency when performing a deposit transaction, and the currency is discharged to the deposit and withdrawal port when performing a withdrawal transaction; During the transaction, the currency put into the deposit and withdrawal port is stored in the temporary storage after being authenticated by the identification unit. When the automatic counting process is performed, the deposit and withdrawal port and/or the temporary storage Make the marker box.

Preferably, multiple circulating cash boxes are provided.

Another automatic transaction device of the present invention is characterized in that it is provided with: a deposit and withdrawal port, the deposit and withdrawal port is used for the user to put money in when performing a deposit transaction, and the currency is discharged to the deposit and withdrawal port when performing a withdrawal transaction Mouth; special cash box for deposits, which accommodates currency for deposit transactions; marker box, which stores markers for separating currency by a predetermined number M; counter, which is arranged at the currency entrance and exit of the special cash box for deposits, The currency and the markers in the deposit-only cash box are counted, and the count value A is stored in the storage unit described later; the identification unit is used to identify the currency and the markers transmitted in the automatic transaction device and counting; temporary storage, when deposit transactions are carried out, the currency put into the deposit and withdrawal port is stored in the temporary storage after being authenticated by the identification part; the cash box is recovered, and the following currency is stored: The money that is judged as rejected currency by the identification unit when the deposit-only cash box performs a currency deposit transaction, and the currency that is judged as rejected currency by the identification unit when performing automatic counting processing; the storage unit can store at least the currency Counting value A; and a control section, which calculates and records the balance value and currency information, or the number of currency sheets in the special deposit cash box and the recovery cash box, and calculates and records the special deposit cash box, marker box, The counter and the recovery cash box are controlled. In the case of deposit transactions, whenever the number of currency sheets in the special deposit cash box reaches an integer multiple of the predetermined number M, the control part suspends the operation from the temporary Depositing and transferring the currency to the special deposit cash box, and transferring Nn pieces of the markers from the marker box to the special deposit cash box, and then continuing to transfer from the temporary storage to the special deposit cash box The currency, wherein, Nn is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

Preferably, when the currency is transferred from the temporary storage to the deposit-only cash box, the identification unit judges whether a rejected currency has been generated, and when the authentication unit determines that a rejected currency has occurred, the The control unit controls to transfer the rejected currency to the collection cassette, and to transfer currency of the number of the rejected currency from the temporary storage to the deposit-only cassette.

Preferably, after transferring Nn pieces of said tokens from said token box to said deposit-only cash box, said control portion modifies the count value A in said storage portion back to transfer said Nn pieces of tokens The previous count value [A-Nn], wherein, the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is arbitrary, and the count value A of the counter at the end of the deposit transaction is the currency sheet in the special cash box for deposit Number X.

Preferably, whenever Nn sheets of said markers are transferred from said marker box to said deposit-only cash box, said counter, in addition to counting said count value A, also individually counts said markers count, and store the marker count value B (the sum of N _n ) into the storage unit, wherein the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is arbitrary, and the count value A at the end of the deposit transaction is decremented The value obtained by counting the value B of the marker is the number X of currency sheets in the deposit-only cash box.

Preferably, if the number of times of adding Nn markers at the end of the deposit transaction is set as P, the count value A at the end of the deposit transaction is divided by [the predetermined number of sheets M+Nn] to obtain The obtained remainder is set as Q, then the following formula (1) is established:

A/[M+Nn]=P...Q (1)

Therefore, the control unit calculates the number of currency sheets in the deposit-only cash box when the deposit transaction ends by using the following formula (2):

X=P×M+Q (2)

Wherein, X is the number of currency sheets in the special deposit cash box at the end of the deposit transaction, and the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is fixed.

An automatic counting method for an automatic transaction device of the present invention is used to separate the currency in the automatic transaction device that should be recovered to the cash center with a predetermined number M when performing automatic counting processing. The automatic transaction device has: circulating banknotes The box is used to store the currency used for deposit and withdrawal transactions; the marker box is used to store the markers used to separate the currency according to the predetermined number M; the counter is arranged at the currency entrance and exit of the circulating cash box, and it is used to control the currency entering and leaving the circulating cash box. The currency and the markers are counted, and the count value A is stored in the storage unit described later; the identification unit is used to identify and count the currency and the markers transported in the automatic transaction device; the cash box is recovered accommodating the following currencies: currency that is judged as rejected currency by the identification unit when currency deposit and withdrawal transactions are performed with respect to the recirculating cash box, and currency that is determined as rejected currency by the identification unit when automatic counting is performed. Currency, the automatic counting process includes the processing of counting the amount of currency stored in the circulating cash box; replenishment/recovery of the cash box, in the case of needing to be counted, first receive the should be transferred from the circulating cash box After counting the currency, the currency that should be counted is transferred to the original circulation cash box that has output the currency for counting; the storage unit can at least store the amount of money that the circulation cash box accommodates, that is, the balance value of the circulation cash box and Currency information or the number of currency sheets, and the count value A of the counter; and a control unit that calculates and records the balance value and currency information in the recycle cash box and the recovery cash box, or the number of currency sheets, and The automatic counting method of the automatic transaction device is characterized in that it includes the following steps: the first step, the control unit Acquiring the balance information of the recyclable cash box; the second step, selecting the recyclable cash box for counting; the third step, judging whether the recyclable cash box needs to be recycled to the cash center; the fourth step, in the third step When it is judged that it is necessary to return to the cash center, transfer the currency that should be counted from the recycling cash box to the replenishment/recovery cash box, step 5, from the replenishment/recovery cash box to the The circulating cash box transports the currency; the 6th step, when the predetermined number M of currency is transmitted in the 5th step, suspend the currency transport from the replenishment/recovery cash box to the circulating cash box , and transmit Nn pieces of markers from the marker box to the recirculating cash box via the identification part and the counter, wherein Nn is an integer greater than 1; the 7th step, the control part judges that the replenishment /whether there is currency in the recycling cash box; and the 8th step, when it is judged in the 7th step that there is no currency in the replenishment/recovery cash box, the control unit judges whether there is an uncounted recycling cash box, so The automatic counting method repeats the processing from the fifth step to the seventh step until there is no currency in the replenishment/recovery cash box, and when it is judged in the eighth step that there is no uncounted circulating cash box, the end The automatic inventory process.

Preferably, in the fifth step, when the currency is transferred from the replenishment/recovery cassette to the recycling cassette, the control unit judges whether the predetermined number M of currency has been transferred. When the control unit determines that the predetermined number M of currency has not been conveyed, the control unit controls to convey the predetermined number M of currency from the replenishment/collection cassette to the recycling cassette. The currency of the required number of sheets.

Preferably, in the fifth step, when the currency is transferred from the replenishment/recovery cassette to the recycling cassette, the identification unit judges whether rejected currency is generated, and the identification unit judges that When a rejected currency is generated, the control unit controls to transfer the rejected currency to the recycling cassette, and to transfer a sheet of the rejected currency from the replenishment/recovery cassette to the recycling cassette. number of currencies.

Preferably, in the sixth step, after transferring Nn sheets of the markers from the marker box to the recirculating cash box, the control part modifies the count value A in the storage part back to transfer The count value [A-Nn] after the predetermined number M of currency and before the transmission of the Nn markers, wherein the number Nn of markers transmitted each time is arbitrary, when the automatic counting process ends The counting value A of the counter is the number X of currency sheets in the circulating cash box.

Preferably, in the sixth step, whenever Nn sheets of the markers are transferred from the marker box to the recirculating cash box, the counter, in addition to counting the count value A, also The markers are counted separately, and the marker count value B (the sum of N _n ) is stored in the storage unit, wherein the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is arbitrary, and the automatic counting process ends The value obtained by subtracting the count value B of the marker from the count value A at that time is the number X of currency sheets in the circulating cash box.

Preferably, if the number of times of adding Nn markers at the end of the automatic counting process is set as P, the count value A at the end of the automatic counting process is divided by [the predetermined number of sheets M+Nn ] and the obtained remainder is set as Q, then the following formula (1) is established:

A/[M+Nn]=P...Q (1)

Thus, the control unit calculates the number of currency sheets in the circulating cash box at the end of the automatic counting process by the following formula (2):

X=P×M+Q (2)

Wherein, X is the number of currency sheets in the circulating cash box at the end of the automatic counting process, and the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is fixed.

Another automatic counting method for an automatic transaction device of the present invention is used to separate the currency deposited in the automatic transaction device with a predetermined number M when performing a deposit transaction. The automatic transaction device is equipped with: a deposit and withdrawal port, the The deposit and withdrawal port is for the user to put in currency when performing a deposit transaction, and the currency is discharged to the deposit and withdrawal port when performing a withdrawal transaction; the special cash box for deposits is used to store the currency used for deposit transactions; A marker that separates currency by a predetermined number M; a counter that is installed at the currency entrance and exit of the special deposit cash box, counts the currency and the marker that enter and leave the special deposit cash box, and calculates the count value A Stored in the storage unit described later; the identification unit identifies and counts the currency and the markers transmitted in the automatic transaction device; temporarily stores the currency that is put into the deposit and withdrawal port when performing a deposit transaction After the identification process is performed by the identification unit, it is stored in the temporary storage; the cash box is recovered, and the following currency is stored: when the currency deposit transaction is performed with respect to the special deposit cash box, the identification unit determines that it is rejected currency , and the currency that is judged as rejected currency by the identification unit during the automatic counting process; the storage unit can store at least the count value A; and the control unit calculates and records the deposit-only cash box and the recovered banknote The balance value and currency information in the box, or the number of currency sheets, and control the special deposit box, marker box, counter, and recovery cash box, the automatic counting method of the automatic transaction device is characterized in that it includes The following steps: In the first step, the control unit calculates the number of currency sheets in the deposit-only cash box, divides the number of currency sheets by the predetermined number M and sets the remainder as b, and obtains the The difference c between the predetermined number M and the remainder b; in the second step, the control unit judges whether the number a of deposit sheets put into the temporary storage is greater than or equal to the difference c; in the third step, In the second step, when it is determined that the number of deposit sheets a is equal to or greater than the difference c, the difference c is transmitted from the temporary storage to the deposit-only cash box via the identification unit and the counter. The deposit currency of the number of sheets; the fourth step, when the deposit currency of the number of sheets of the difference c is transmitted in the third step, suspend the transfer of the deposit currency from the temporary storage to the special deposit cash box, And transmit Nn pieces of markers from the marker box to the special cash box for deposit through the identification part and the counter, wherein, Nn is an integer greater than 1; in the fifth step, the control part judges that the temporary Whether there is currency in the deposit, the automatic counting method repeatedly performs the processing from the first step to the fifth step until there is no currency in the temporary storage, and it is judged in the fifth step that there is no currency in the temporary storage , end the deposit transaction.

Preferably, in the third step, when the currency is transferred from the temporary storage to the deposit-only cash box, the identification unit judges whether rejected currency is generated, When the currency is rejected, the control unit controls to transfer the rejected currency to the collection cassette, and to transfer the number of the rejected currency from the temporary storage to the deposit-only cassette.

Preferably, in the fourth step, after transferring Nn sheets of the markers from the marker box to the special deposit box, the control unit modifies the count value A in the storage unit back to The count value [A-Nn] before transmitting the Nn markers, wherein the number Nn of markers transmitted each time is arbitrary, and the count value A of the counter at the end of the deposit transaction is the deposit The number of currency sheets X in the special cash box.

Preferably, in the fourth step, whenever Nn sheets of the markers are transferred from the marker box to the deposit-only cash box, in addition to counting the count value A, the counter, The markers are also individually counted, and the marker count value B (the sum of N _n ) is stored in the storage unit, wherein the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is arbitrary, and the deposit transaction ends The value obtained by subtracting the count value B of the marker from the count value A at the time is the number X of currency sheets in the deposit-only cash box.

Preferably, if the number of times of adding Nn markers at the end of the deposit transaction is set as P, the count value A at the end of the deposit transaction is divided by [the predetermined number of sheets M+Nn] to obtain The obtained remainder is set as Q, then the following formula (1) is established:

A/[M+Nn]=P...Q (1)

Therefore, the control unit calculates the number of currency sheets in the deposit-only cash box when the deposit transaction ends by using the following formula (2):

X=P×M+Q (2)

Wherein, X is the number of currency sheets in the special deposit cash box at the end of the deposit transaction, and the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is fixed.

Invention effect

According to the present invention, the recovered currency or deposit currency in the automatic transaction device is physically separated according to any predetermined number of sheets by using the markers stored in the automatic transaction device in advance. Therefore, in the cash center, it is only necessary to take the currency out of the cash box according to the marker and bundle it. Can greatly save manpower and time.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of an automatic transaction device according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the automatic transaction device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a marker box.

4 is a schematic flowchart of automatic counting processing of the automatic transaction device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5-I, Fig. 5-II, Fig. 5-III are detailed flowcharts of the automatic counting process of the automatic transaction device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

It is explanatory drawing of another method in the automatic counting process of the automatic transaction apparatus concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention.

It is explanatory drawing of another method in the automatic counting process of the automatic transaction apparatus concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention.

8 is a schematic diagram of an internal configuration of a modified example of the automatic transaction device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a marker insertion method.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an internal configuration of an automatic transaction device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of the deposit transaction of the automatic transaction device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12-I and Fig. 12-II are detailed flowcharts of the deposit transaction of the automatic transaction device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a schematic view of the appearance of the marker.

Explanation of reference signs

1 Automatic trading device

2 Operation panel

3 Operation keys

4 Password input part

5-pipe operator panel

6 in and out bayonet

7 deposit and withdrawal port

8 Receipt export

9 Note Mechanism

10 Control Department

11 Opening and closing the bezel

12 Identification Department

13 Staging

14 Recycling Cassettes

15 Recycle Cassettes

16 Refill/Recycle Cassettes

17 marker boxes

18 transmission channels

19 Operation Inspection Department

20 Empty amount detection part

21 Fixing mechanism

22 special cash box for deposit

25 storage department

detailed description

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in the drawings, the same reference numerals are attached to the same or corresponding parts, and overlapping descriptions will be omitted.

[first embodiment]

The automatic transaction device and the automatic counting process of the automatic transaction device according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 9 .

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of an automatic transaction device 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 1 , the installation positions and shapes of each structure are only for illustration, and are not intended to limit the present invention. In practice, various appropriate installation positions and shapes can be adopted according to the situation.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the automatic transaction device 1 has an operation panel (for example, a touch screen) 2 , operation buttons 3 and a password input unit 4 , which are operated by a user to perform transactions. In the automatic transaction device 1, for example, the card slot 6, the deposit and withdrawal port 7, the receipt exit 8, etc. are arrange|positioned on the front surface. Inside the automatic transaction apparatus 1, the banknote processing mechanism 9, the control part 10, and the storage part 25 are accommodated. Moreover, in the automatic transaction apparatus 1, the operator's operation panel 5 (for example, a touch panel) for an operator to operate is arrange|positioned on the back surface, for example.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the automatic transaction device 1 involved in the present invention. In FIG. 2 , the installation positions and shapes of each structure are only for illustration, and are not intended to limit the present invention. In practice, various appropriate installation positions and shapes can be adopted according to the situation. As shown in FIG. 2, the automatic transaction apparatus 1 has the deposit and withdrawal port 7 (refer FIG. 1). The deposit and withdrawal port 7 is provided with an opening and closing baffle plate 11 that can be opened and closed. Money (cash) is put in from the deposit and withdrawal port 7 in the case of depositing, and money is taken out from the deposit and withdrawal port 7 in the case of withdrawal. In the inside of automatic transaction device 1, be provided with identification section 12, temporary storage (stacker) 13, circulation cash box 14, recovery cash box 15, supplementary/recovery cash box 16, and The marker box 17 and the replenishment/collection box 16 are not particularly limited as long as they are empty boxes. In addition, inside the automatic transaction device 1, a transmission channel 18 for transporting currency is also provided. In addition, the automatic transaction device 1 also has a counter not shown in the figure, which is respectively installed at the currency inlet and outlet of each circulating cash box 14, counts the currency and markers entering and leaving the circulating cash box 14, and stores the count value A in the above-mentioned storage. Section 25.

Banknotes are accommodated in the recirculation cassette 14 by denomination. Here, the denomination may refer to different amounts such as 100 yuan or 50 yuan, and may also refer to different currencies such as RMB or US dollars, and may also include different currencies and different amounts in different currencies. Moreover, the operation detection part 19 and the remaining empty detection part 20 are provided for every cassette in the inside of an apparatus. In Fig. 2, only the operation detection unit 19 and the remaining amount empty detection unit 20 have been indicated for the replenishment/recovery cash box 16, but each circulation cash box 14 and the recovery cash box 15 can also be provided with the operation detection unit 19 and the surplus detection unit 20 respectively. The amount of empty detection part 20, of course also can not be all provided with operation detection part 19 and surplus empty detection part 20 to each banknote case, can also set operation detection part 19 and surplus amount empty detection part 20 to any banknote case as required at least one of the . The operation detection part 19 is used to detect whether a person (such as an operator) has operated the cash box. The remaining amount empty detection part 20 is used to detect the situation that the remaining amount in the cash box is empty.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the automatic transaction device 1 is further provided with a storage unit 25 . The storage unit 25 can be constituted by various memories such as RAM, hard disk memory, and flash memory. The control unit 10 can write data into the storage unit 25 and can also read data from the storage unit 25 .

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the marker box 17 . The markers are markers used to physically separate the recovered currency or deposited currency in the automatic transaction device according to an arbitrary predetermined number of sheets during automatic counting or deposit transactions. The shape, size, material, and color of the marker are not particularly limited as long as it can be easily distinguished from the currency. For example, it may be in the form of a sheet or a belt with a slightly different size from the currency. Examples of markers are shown in FIG. 13 . The marker is put into the above-mentioned marker box 17 by the supervisor before the automatic counting process or deposit transaction. In addition, the types of markers may be one type or multiple types. For example, large markers can be added every 100 banknotes and small markers can be added every 10 banknotes. In addition, preferably, the size of the marker in the traveling direction of the transport path is arbitrary, while the size in the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction is fixed, for example, the same size as the banknote. In FIG. 13, a is the dimension of the money perpendicular to the money conveying direction, and b is the dimension of the money in the money conveying direction.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the markers are stacked in the marker box 17 in an orderly manner. The marker box 17 is controlled by the control unit 10 described above. When receiving an instruction to discharge markers from the control unit 10 , the transport roller rotates to deliver Nn markers to the identification unit 12 , where Nn is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

The automatic transaction device 1 can, for example, perform deposit transactions and withdrawal transactions. The deposit transaction process can be roughly divided into two parts: deposit counting and deposit receipt. During a deposit transaction, currency is put into the deposit and withdrawal port 7, and is authenticated by the authentication unit 12, and then stored in the temporary storage 13. At this time, rejects such as unidentifiable currency or other papers are returned to the deposit and withdrawal port 7 . The returned rejects are taken out by the end user, and the opening and closing shutter 11 at the deposit and withdrawal port 7 is closed afterwards, and the identification result of the currency accommodated in the temporary storage 13 is displayed on the operation panel 2 . The terminal user confirms the currency put in and the displayed identification result, and if there is no problem and confirms the deposit, the confirmation result is input through the operation panel 2 or the operation button 3 . Then, the automatic transaction device 1 communicates with the bank's core business system (not shown), and the deposit transaction is established. The previous process is called deposit counting. After the deposit transaction is established, the process of receiving the deposit currency is called deposit receipt. During the deposit receiving process, the currency in the temporary storage 13 is re-identified by the identification unit 12 and stored in the recirculating cash box 14 . Moreover, the money etc. which failed authentication or cannot be authenticated are accommodated in the collection|collection cassette 15 as collection money.

During the withdrawal transaction process, the terminal user enters the withdrawal content through the operation panel 2, the operation button 3 and the password input part 4. If there is no problem and the withdrawal is confirmed, the automatic transaction device 1 communicates with the bank's core business system, and the withdrawal transaction is established. . Afterwards, from the recirculating cash box 14, through the identification part 12, the currency is discriminated and delivered to the deposit and withdrawal port 7, and the opening and closing baffle 11 is opened, and the terminal user takes out the currency. During conveyance, money or the like discriminated as not to be reused may be accommodated in the collection cassette 15 as rejected money.

The automatic transaction device 1 also performs automatic account closing processing. Roll-off refers to the process of comparing the total value of the balance in the bank account based on the records of the bank's core business system with the total value of the currency balance in the bank account calculated and recorded by the automatic transaction device 1, also known as Rolling accounts for machine clearing or adding banknotes for machine clearing. In the automatic account rolling, the automatic transaction device 1 performs automatic account rolling processing on the currency balance in the bank account.

Hereinafter, the automatic transaction device 1 of the present invention will describe the automatic counting process in the automatic account closing process, that is, automatically transfer the currency in the circulating cash box between the circulating cash box and the operating cash box, and re-identify inside the device , thereby mechanically determining the handling of the currency inside the recirculating cassette. In reality, before performing the automatic counting process, the supervisor will properly set the circulating cash boxes that need to be recovered to the cash center and the circulating cash boxes that do not need to be recovered to the cash center according to the total amount in the above-mentioned circulating cash box 14 . Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of the automatic counting process of the automatic transaction device. As shown in FIG. 4, in automatic counting process, the control part 10 acquires the balance information of the recirculation cassette 14 (1st step). Next, the recycle cassette 14 to be counted is selected (second step). Next, it is judged whether the circulating cash box 14 needs to be recovered to the cash center (the third step). If the control unit judges that it needs to be recovered to the cash center, the currency in the circulating cash box 14 is transferred from the circulating cash box 14 to the replenishment/recovery cash box 16 (step 4). Next, the money transferred to the replenishment/collection cassette 16 is transferred to the original circulation cassette 14 via the identification unit 12 and the counter (the fifth step). Next, when a predetermined number M (for example, 100) of currency has been transferred in the fifth step, the transfer of currency from the replenishment/recovery cassette 16 to the circulation cassette 14 is suspended, and the transfer of currency from the marker box 17 via the above-mentioned The identification part 12 and the counter transmit Nn markers to the recirculating cassette 14 (step 6), where Nn is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Then, the above-mentioned control unit 10 judges whether there is currency in the above-mentioned replenishment/recovery cash box 16 (the 7th step), if it is judged that there is currency, then return to the above-mentioned 5th step, if it is judged that the above-mentioned replenishment/recovery cash box 16 When there is no money in the cash box, that is, when all the money in the above-mentioned replenishment/recovery cash box 16 has been transferred to the original circulation cash box 14, the control unit 10 judges whether there is an uncounted circulation cash box (the 8th step). In the 8th step, if it is determined that there are uncounted circulating cash boxes, return to the second step, and if it is judged that there are no uncounted circulating cash boxes, the counting process of the automatic counting process is completed.

In the above-mentioned third step, if it is judged that it is not necessary to return to the cash center, the currency in the circulating cash box 14 is transferred from the circulating cash box 14 to the above-mentioned replenishment/recovery cash box 16 (the ninth step). Next, transfer all the money transferred to the replenishment/recovery cash box 16 to the original circulation cash box 14 via the identification part 12 and the counter (the tenth step), and complete the counting process of the automatic counting process.

Hereinafter, the above-mentioned automatic counting process will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 5-I, FIG. 5-II, and FIG. 5-III.

Before performing the automatic counting process of the automatic transaction device, S101 is executed to display the balance or the number of currency sheets of each circulating cash box 14 in the current automatic transaction device. Then execute S102 to prompt the operator to judge whether it is necessary to reclaim currency according to the balance result. When it is necessary to recover currency, execute S103 to select the recycling cash box 14 that needs to recover currency. Then execute S104, put markers into the marker box 14 by the supervisor. Then execute S105, the operator manually inputs the quantity of the markers put into the automatic transaction device 1 by the operator. Then execute S106, according to the balance situation of the circulating cash box that needs to be recovered, judge whether the markers are enough, if not, return to S104.

After the automatic count has started, select the recycle cassette to perform the count. Then execute S107 to judge whether the recycle cash box for automatic counting is the recycle cash box 14 that needs to be recovered selected by the supervisor. If it is not the recycling cash box 14 that needs to be recovered, S201 is executed, the currency is output from the recycling cash box 14, and is stored in the replenishment/recovery cash box 16 while being identified and counted by the identification unit 12 . Then execute S202 to determine whether there is currency in the transmission channel 18, if there is currency in the transmission channel 18, then return to S201, and store the currency in the transmission channel 18 into the replenishment/recovery cash box 16. If there is no money in the transmission channel 18, then S203 is executed, and the money is output from the replenishment/recovery cash box 16, and is stored in the original circulation cash box 14 through the identification unit 12 and the counter. Then execute S204 to judge whether there is currency in the transmission channel 18, if there is currency in the transmission channel 18, return to S203, and store the currency in the transmission channel 18 into the recirculating cash box 14. If there is no currency in the transmission channel 18, it is judged whether there is an unprocessed recirculating cash box 14. If there are unprocessed circulating cash boxes 14, select the circulating cash boxes to be counted, and repeat the above steps. If there are no unprocessed recirculating cash boxes 14, the automatic counting ends.

If in the above-mentioned S107, it is judged that the circulating cash box for automatic counting is the circulating cash box 14 that needs to be recovered, then S108 is executed, and the currency is output from the circulating cash box 14, and is stored in replenishment/recovery banknotes while distinguishing and counting through the identification part 12 Box 16. Then execute S109, judge whether there is currency in the circulation cash box 14, if there is currency in the circulation cash box 14, then return to S108, until there is no currency in the circulation cash box. If there is no currency in the circulating cash box 14, that is, the money is fully withdrawn, then execute S110 to judge whether there is any currency that has not been accommodated in the transmission channel 18, and if there is any currency that has not been accommodated in the transmission channel 18, then execute S111 to transfer the currency to the transmission channel. All the currency in 18 is received in replenishment/recovery cash box 16 .

If it is determined in S110 that there is no unaccommodated currency in the transmission channel 18, S112 is executed to store a predetermined number M of currency from the replenishment/recovery cash box 16 into the original circulation cash box 14 via the identification unit 12 and the counter. Then execute S113 to judge whether the currency of the above-mentioned predetermined number M has been fully withdrawn, if not, then perform S114, and output the sheets needed to reach the above-mentioned predetermined number M from the replenishment/counting cash box 16 to the original circulation cash box 14 number of currencies. If it is judged that the currency of the above-mentioned predetermined number M has been fully paid out, then execute S115 to judge whether there is currency in the transmission channel 18, and if there is currency in the transmission channel 18, then execute S116 to store the currency in the transmission channel 18 into the original Circulation cash box 14. If it is determined in the above S115 that there is no currency in the transmission channel 18, then execute S117 to determine whether rejected currency is generated during the storage process. If a rejected currency occurs, S118 is executed, and the currency of the above-mentioned number of rejected currency sheets is output from the replenishment/collection cassette 16 to the identification unit 12 . If it is judged in the above S117 that no rejected currency is produced, then S119 is executed, and Nn markers are output from the marker box 17, and are received in the original circulation cash box 14 through the identification unit 12 and the counter. Next, S120 is executed to determine whether the marker has entered the original circulating cash box 14 . If the marker is not received in the original circulation cash box 14, then continue to execute S119. If the marker has been received in the recirculating cash box 14 , then execute S121 , judge whether there is marker in the transmission passage 18 , if there is marker in the transfer passage 18 , then execute S122 , and store the marker in the marker box 17 . If there is no marker in the transmission channel 18, then execute S123, and modify the count value A of the counter back to the count value [A-Nn] after transmitting the above-mentioned predetermined number M of currency and before transmitting the above-mentioned Nn markers. Wherein, the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is arbitrary.

Then execute S124 to determine whether there is currency in the replenishment/recovery cash box 16 . If there is no currency, the number of currency sheets X and the number of marker sheets K in the recirculating cash box are calculated according to the count value A, and the automatic counting of the automatic counting process is completed. If it is determined in the above S124 that there is money in the replenishment/recovery cash box 16, then S125 is executed to determine whether there is a marker in the marker box 17. If it is determined that there is no marker in the marker box 17 , then S126 is executed to put markers into the marker box 17 . If it is judged in S125 that there is a marker in the marker box 17, the process returns to S112.

In addition, in the above process, unknown currency such as currency that fails authentication or cannot be authenticated in each storage process is stored in the recovery cash box 15 as recovered currency.

In this automatic counting process, whenever from replenishment/recovery cash box 16 to the former circulation cash box 14 after outputting the currency of predetermined number M, output Nn markers from marker box 17 to original circulation cash box 14, promptly according to predetermined The number M physically separates the currency through markers, so in the cash center, it is only necessary to take out the currency from the cash box according to the markers and bundle them. Therefore, manpower and time can be greatly saved.

In addition, in the above-mentioned automatic counting process, after the markers are stored in the original circulating cash box 14, the count value A of the counter is revised back to the count after the above-mentioned predetermined number M of currency is transferred and before the above-mentioned Nn markers are transferred. Values [A-Nn], ie markers are not counted. Therefore, the count value A of the counter at the end of the automatic counting process is the actual number of bills X in the recirculating cassette 14 (the first counting method).

However, it is not limited to this first counting method, and other methods may be used to count money.

It is explanatory drawing of another counting method (2nd counting method) in the automatic counting process of the automatic transaction apparatus concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention. In FIG. 6 , illustration of the same portion as the first counting method is omitted.

The difference between this second counting method and the above-mentioned first counting method is that in S123 of the first counting method, the count value A of the counter is modified back to after the above-mentioned predetermined number M of currency is transmitted, and the above-mentioned Nn markers are transmitted The previous count value [A-Nn], that is, the marker is not counted. In the second counting method, in S123', currency and markers are collectively counted, the count value A is stored in the storage unit 25, and the markers are counted separately, and the marker count value B is stored. to the above-mentioned storage unit 25.

Therefore, the value obtained by subtracting the count value B of the marker from the count value A at the end of the automatic counting process is the actual number X of currency sheets in the recirculating cash box 14 .

It is explanatory drawing of another counting method (3rd counting method) in the automatic counting process of the automatic transaction apparatus concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention. In FIG. 7 , illustration of the same portion as the first counting method is omitted.

The difference between this third counting method and the above-mentioned first counting method is that in S123 of the first counting method, the count value A of the counter is modified back to after the above-mentioned predetermined number M of currency is transmitted, and the above-mentioned Nn markers are transmitted The previous count value [A-Nn], that is, the marker is not counted. On the other hand, in the third counting method, in S123″, currency and markers are collectively counted, and the count value A is stored in the storage unit 25.

If the number of times of adding Nn markers at the end of the automatic counting process is set as P, and the remainder obtained by dividing the above-mentioned count value A at the end of the automatic counting process by [predetermined number of sheets M+Nn] is set as Q, then we have The following formula (1) is established:

A/[M+Nn]=P...Q (1)

Thereby, the above-mentioned control unit 10 calculates the actual number of sheets of currency in the above-mentioned circulating cash box 14 when the automatic counting process ends by the following formula (2):

X=P×M+Q (2)

Wherein, X is the actual number of currency sheets in the circulation cash box 14 at the end of the automatic counting process, and the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is fixed.

[modified example]

In the first embodiment described above, the marker box 17 is exclusively provided. And during the actual automatic counting process, the deposit and withdrawal port 7 and the temporary storage 13 of the automatic transaction device 1 are in an idle state. Therefore, the marker box 17 may not be specially provided, but the deposit and withdrawal port 7 and the temporary storage 13 may be used instead of the marker box.

8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a modified example of the automatic transaction device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, that is, a schematic diagram of the structure in which the deposit and withdrawal port 7 and the temporary storage 13 are used to play the role of the token box.

As shown in FIG. 8 , the marker box 17 is not provided in the banknote mechanism 9 , and the markers are put into the deposit and withdrawal port 7 or the temporary storage 13 when the automatic counting process is performed at this time. In this case, the automatic counting process is executed in the same manner as in the above-mentioned first embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In this case, since it is not necessary to specially install the token box, the structure of the automatic transaction apparatus 1 can be simplified.

[Marker putting method]

In addition, in Figure 5-I, Figure 5-II, Figure 5-III in the automatic counting process of markers into method 1 (the part shown in the dotted line box), first execute S104, and the supervisor puts the marker into the marker box 14 into markers. Then execute S105, the operator manually inputs the quantity of the markers put into the automatic transaction device 1 by the operator. Then execute S106, according to the balance situation of the circulating cash box that needs to be recovered, judge whether the markers are enough, if not, return to S104, and continue to put markers.

However, the marker insertion method is not limited to this. Hereinafter, another method of inserting a marker will be described with reference to FIG. 9 .

In the marker putting method 2 shown in FIG. 9( a ), S2004 is first executed, and the operator puts the marker into the deposit and withdrawal port 7 . Then execute S2005, and the operator manually inputs the quantity of markers put into the automatic transaction device 1 by the operator. Then execute S2006, judge whether the markers are enough according to the balance of the recycled cash box that needs to be recovered, if not, return to S2004, and continue to put markers.

In addition, in the marker putting method 3 shown in FIG. 9( b ), S3004 is first executed, and the operator puts markers into the temporary storage 13 . Then execute S3005, the operator manually inputs the quantity of the markers put into the automatic transaction device 1 by the operator. Then execute S3006, according to the balance situation of the circulating cash box that needs to be recovered, judge whether the markers are enough, if not, return to S3004, and continue to put markers.

In addition, in the marker insertion method 4 shown in FIG. 9( c ), S4004 is first executed, and the operator puts markers into the deposit and withdrawal port 7 . Next, S4005 is executed, and the tag put in is output from the deposit and withdrawal port 7 to the temporary storage 13 while identifying and counting through the identification unit 12 . Next, S4006 is executed to display the counting result of the identification unit 12 . Then execute S4007, judge whether the markers are enough according to the balance of the recycled cash box that needs to be recovered, if not, return to S4004, and continue to put markers.

In addition, in the marker putting method 5 shown in FIG. 9( d ), S5004 is first executed, and the operator puts markers into the temporary storage 13 . Next, step 5005 is executed, and the inserted token is output from the temporary storage 13 to the deposit and withdrawal port 7 via the identification unit 12 while being identified and counted. Next, S5006 is executed to display the counting result of the identification unit 12 . Then execute S5007, judge whether the markers are enough according to the balance of the recycled cash box that needs to be recovered, if not, return to S5004, and continue to put the markers.

In addition, in the marker putting method 6 shown in FIG. 9( e ), firstly, S6004 is executed, and the operator puts the marker into the deposit and withdrawal port 7 . Next, S6005 is executed, and the inserted markers are output from the deposit and withdrawal port 7 to the marker box 17 while identifying and counting through the identification unit 12 . Next, S6006 is executed to display the counting result of the identification unit 12 . Then execute S6007, judge whether the markers are enough according to the balance of the circulating cash box that needs to be recovered, if not, return to S6004, and continue to put the markers.

In addition, in the marker putting method 7 shown in FIG. 9( f ), S7004 is first executed, and the operator puts markers into the temporary storage 13 . Next, S7005 is executed, and the put-in markers are output from the temporary storage 13 to the marker box 17 through the identification unit 12 while being identified and counted. Next, S7006 is executed to display the counting result of the identification unit 12 . Then execute S7007, judge whether the mark is enough according to the balance situation of the recycle cash box that needs to be recovered, if not, return to S7004, and continue to put in the mark.

In the above-mentioned marker putting methods 1 to 3, after the marker is put into the marker box 17 (or deposit and withdrawal port 7, temporary storage 13) by the operator, the operator manually transfers the marker to the automatic transaction by the operator. The device 1 inputs the number of markers to be placed. And in above-mentioned marker putting method 4～7, after putting into marker in marker box 17 (or deposit and withdrawal opening 7, temporary storage 13) by the supervisor, the quantity of the marker put into is Calculated by the identification unit 12. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the situation where the operator inadvertently and erroneously inputs the number of markers in the marker insertion methods 1 to 3 .

In addition, the aforementioned marker insertion methods 1 to 7 are applicable to the aforementioned first embodiment, and the aforementioned marker insertion methods 2 to 5 are applicable to the aforementioned modifications.

[Second Embodiment]

As mentioned above, the case where this invention is applied to automatic inventory processing was demonstrated based on 1st Embodiment. Hereinafter, a case where the present invention is applied to a deposit transaction will be described through a second embodiment.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an internal configuration of an automatic transaction device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the automatic transaction device 1 of the first embodiment, the difference is that the automatic transaction device 100 of the second embodiment is also equipped with a deposit-only cash box 22, and an unillustrated cash box is provided at the currency inlet and outlet of the deposit-specific cash box 22. The counter counts the money and tokens that have entered the deposit-only cassette 22 and stores the count value A in the storage unit 25 . The other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and thus description thereof will be omitted.

Hereinafter, the automatic counting process in the deposit transaction by the automatic transaction apparatus 100 of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated. FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of the automatic counting process in the deposit transaction of the automatic transaction apparatus 100 . As shown in Figure 11, in the deposit transaction, the control unit 10 calculates the number of currency sheets in the above-mentioned deposit-only cash box 22, and the remainder obtained by dividing the number of currency sheets by the above-mentioned predetermined number M is set as b, and finds Calculate the difference c between the predetermined number M and the remainder b (the first step). Next, the control unit 10 judges whether or not the number a of bank deposits in the temporary storage 13 is equal to or greater than the difference c (second step). Next, when it is judged in the second step that the number a of the deposit sheets is greater than the above-mentioned difference c, the number of sheets of the above-mentioned difference c is transferred from the temporary storage 13 to the above-mentioned deposit-only cash box 22 through the above-mentioned identification unit 12 and the counter. The deposit currency of (step 3). Next, when the deposited currency of the number of sheets of the above-mentioned difference c is transferred in the above-mentioned third step, the transfer of the deposited currency from the above-mentioned temporary storage 13 to the above-mentioned deposit-only cash box 22 is suspended, and the deposit currency is transferred from the above-mentioned token box 17 through the above-mentioned identification part. 12 and the counter transmit Nn pieces of markers to the above-mentioned deposit-only cash box 22 (the fourth step), wherein Nn is an integer greater than 1. Then, the above-mentioned control unit 10 judges whether there is currency in the above-mentioned temporary storage 13 (the 5th step), if it is judged that there is currency, then return to the above-mentioned first step, if it is judged that there is no currency in the above-mentioned temporary storage 13, that is, the above-mentioned When all the currencies in the temporary storage 13 have been transferred to the above-mentioned special deposit cash box 22, the counting process in the deposit transaction is completed.

In the above-mentioned second step, if the control unit 10 judges that the number a of the deposit sheets is less than the above-mentioned difference c, the above-mentioned temporary storage 13 is transferred from the above-mentioned temporary storage 13 to the above-mentioned deposit-only cash box 22 via the above-mentioned identification unit 12 and the counter. All deposit currencies in (step 6), complete the counting process in the deposit transaction.

Hereinafter, the automatic counting process in the deposit transaction described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 12-I and 12-II.

First, S501 is executed, and the money put into the deposit and withdrawal port 7 by the customer is stored in the temporary storage 13 while being authenticated and counted via the identification unit 12 . Next, execute S502, and the client judges whether the counted amount is correct. If not, execute S503 to return the currency in the temporary storage 13 to the deposit and withdrawal port 7 . If the counting result is correct, execute S504, the control unit 10 confirms the number of currency sheets in the deposit-only cash box 22, and divides the number of currency sheets by the predetermined number M to obtain the remainder b. For example, assuming that the number of currency sheets in the deposit-only cash box 22 is 1254, and the above-mentioned predetermined number M is 100, then 1254÷100=1200...54, wherein 54 is the above-mentioned remainder b.

Next, execute S505 to obtain the difference c (for example, 100−54=36) between the predetermined number M and the remainder b, the difference c being the number of sheets required to reach the predetermined number M. Next, S506 is executed to determine whether the number a of deposits in the temporary storage is greater than or equal to the difference c. If the number of deposit sheets a is less than the above-mentioned difference c, then execute S507, transfer all deposit currencies in the above-mentioned temporary storage 13 from the above-mentioned temporary storage 13 to the above-mentioned special deposit cash box 22 via the above-mentioned identification part 12 and the counter, and complete the transaction in the deposit transaction. count processing.

In the above S506, if it is determined that the number of deposits a is greater than the above-mentioned difference c, then S508 is executed, and the deposits of the number of the above-mentioned difference c are transferred from the temporary storage 13 to the above-mentioned deposit-only cash box 22 via the above-mentioned identification part 12 and the counter. currency. Next, S509 is executed to judge whether rejected currency is generated during the transfer of currency from the temporary storage 13 to the special deposit cash box 22 . If rejected currency is generated, S510 is executed to withdraw the currency of the rejected currency from the temporary storage 13 . Then return to S509. If no rejected currency is generated, execute S511 to determine whether there is currency in the transmission channel 18 . If it is judged that there is currency in the transmission channel 18, S512 is executed to store the currency in the transmission channel 18 into the special cash box 22 for deposit.

If it is judged in the above S511 that there is no currency in the transmission passage 18, then S513 is executed, and Nn markers are output from the marker box 17, and are received in the special cash box 22 for deposit through the identification part 12 and the counter. Then execute S514 , judge whether the marker has entered the special deposit cash box 22 , if the marker is not received in the deposit special cash box 22 , then continue to execute S513 . If the marker has been received in the special cash box 22 for deposit, then execute S515, judge whether there is marker in the transmission passage 18, if there is marker in the transmission passage 18, then execute S516, the marker is received in the marker case 17 . If there is no marker in the transmission channel 18, execute S517, and modify the count value A of the above-mentioned counter back to the count value [A-Nn] before the above-mentioned Nn markers are transmitted. Wherein, the number Nn of marker sheets transmitted each time is arbitrary.

Then execute S518 to judge whether there is currency in the temporary storage 13 . If there is no currency, automatic counting of deposit transactions is done. If it is determined in the above S518 that there is currency in the temporary storage 13, then S519 is executed to determine whether there is a token in the token box 17. If it is judged that there is a token in the token box 17, then S520 is executed to calculate the currency balance a in the temporary storage 13, and return to S504. If it is judged that there is no marker in the marker box 17, then execute S521, all the remaining money in the temporary storage 13 is received into the special cash box 22 for deposit through the identification part 12 and the counter, and report the insufficient fault of the marker, and end the counting process.

In the automatic counting process of this deposit transaction, the currency in the special banknote box 22 for deposit is physically separated by markers every predetermined number M, so after the special banknote box 22 for deposit is returned to the cash center, it only needs to follow The token takes the currency out of the cash box and bundles it. Therefore, manpower and time can be greatly saved.

In addition, the first counting method in the first embodiment is adopted in the automatic counting process of the deposit transaction described above. However, the second counting method and the third counting method in the above-mentioned first embodiment can also be applied to this second embodiment.

Claims (24)

1. an automatic trading apparatus, it is characterised in that possess:

Circular bank note box, storage is for the currency of withdrawal transaction；

Label case, storage is for the label separated by predetermined number M by currency；

Enumerator, is arranged at the currency gateway of circular bank note box, to the currency passing in and out described circular bank note box And described label counts, and this count value A is stored storage part described later；

Discriminating portion, differentiates currency and the described label of transmission in described automatic trading apparatus And counting；

Reclaim paper money case, receive following currency: hand in the withdrawal carrying out currency for described circular bank note box Time easily by described discriminating portion be determined as refusing the currency of currency and when carrying out auto inventory and processing by Described discriminating portion is determined as refusing the currency of currency, and this auto inventory processes and includes described circular bank note box The quantity of the currency of middle storage carries out the process counted；

Supplement/reclaim paper money case, in the case of needs are checked, first receive and pass from described circular bank note box Defeated come the currency that should check, the backward former circular bank note box transmission outputing described currency described should be clear The currency of point is checked；

Storage part, at least can store the amount of money i.e. circular bank note box remaining sum that described circular bank note box is received Value and currency type information or currency number and count value A of described enumerator；And

Control portion, calculates and records the remaining sum value in described circular bank note box and described recovery paper money case and currency type Information or currency number, and to described circular bank note box, label case, enumerator, recovery paper money Case, supplementary/recovery paper money case are controlled,

In the case of to needing the currency being recovered in the circular bank note box of cash centre to check, from Described supplementary/recovery paper money case is when described circular bank note box transmits described currency, described predetermined whenever transmitting During the currency of number M, described control portion suspends and supplements/reclaim paper money case pass to described circular bank note box from described Defeated described currency, and open described label from described label case to described circular bank note box transmission Nn, it Rear continuation transmits described currency from described supplementary/recovery paper money case to described circular bank note box, and wherein, Nn is 1 Above integer.

2. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

When transmitting described currency from described supplementary/recovery paper money case to described circular bank note box, described control portion Judge whether to transmit the currency of described predetermined number M,

Be judged as not transmitting the currency of described predetermined number M in described control portion in the case of, described Control portion controls, and reaches described predetermined from described supplementary/recovery paper money case to the transmission of described circular bank note box The currency of the number needed for number M.

3. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

When transmitting described currency from described supplementary/recovery paper money case to described circular bank note box, described discriminating portion Judge whether to create refusal currency,

In the case of described discriminating portion is judged as creating refusal currency, the control of described control portion is, By described refusal monetary transmissions to described recovery paper money case, and supplement/reclaim paper money case to described circulation from described Paper money case transmits the currency of the number of described refusal currency.

4. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

After opening described label from described label case to described circular bank note box transmission Nn, described control After count value A in described storage part is revised the currency of predetermined number M described in transmission back by portion processed, And transmit described Nn and open the count value [A-Nn] before label, wherein, the label of transmission is opened every time Number Nn is arbitrary,

Count value A of the described enumerator at the end of the process of described auto inventory is in described circular bank note box Currency number X.

5. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

Whenever opening described label from described label case to described circular bank note box transmission Nn, described meter Described label, in addition to carrying out the counting of described count value A, is also individually counted by number device, And label count value B is stored described storage part, wherein, the label number Nn of transmission every time It is arbitrary,

Described auto inventory process at the end of described count value A deduct described label count value B and The numerical value obtained is the currency number X in described circular bank note box.

6. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

If the number of times adding Nn label at the end of being processed by described auto inventory is set to P, by institute State described count value A at the end of auto inventory processes to obtain divided by [described predetermined number M+Nn] Remainder be set to Q, then have equation below (1) to set up:

A/ [M+Nn]=P ... Q (1)

Thus, described control portion calculates institute at the end of described auto inventory processes by equation below (2) State the currency number in circular bank note box:

X=P × M+Q (2)

Wherein, X is the currency number at the end of described auto inventory processes in described circular bank note box, often The label number Nn of secondary transmission is fixing.

7. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be also equipped with:

Depositing and drawing port, this depositing and drawing port is put into currency when carrying out credit transaction for user, is being taken During money transaction, currency is discharged to this depositing and drawing port；With

Temporary, when carrying out credit transaction, the currency putting into described depositing and drawing port is entered by described discriminating portion Row discriminating be received into after processing this temporary in,

When carrying out described auto inventory and processing, described depositing and drawing port and/or temporary be used as described label Case.

8. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that

It is provided with multiple described circular bank note box.

9. an automatic trading apparatus, it is characterised in that possess:

Depositing and drawing port, this depositing and drawing port is put into currency when carrying out credit transaction for user, is being taken During money transaction, currency is discharged to this depositing and drawing port；

Depositing special paper money case, storage is for the currency of credit transaction；

Label case, deposits the label for being separated by currency by predetermined number M；

Enumerator, is arranged at the currency gateway of described deposit special paper money case, and to passing in and out, described deposit is special Currency and described label with paper money case count, and this count value A is stored storage described later Portion；

Discriminating portion, in described automatic trading apparatus transmission currency and described label carry out differentiate and Counting；

Temporary, when carrying out credit transaction, the currency putting into described depositing and drawing port is entered by described discriminating portion Row discriminating be received into after processing this temporary in；

Reclaim paper money case, receive following currency: in the deposit carrying out currency for described deposit special paper money case It is determined as refusing the currency of currency and when carrying out auto inventory and processing by described discriminating portion during transaction It is determined as refusing the currency of currency by described discriminating portion；

Storage part, at least can store described count value A；And

Control portion, calculate and record the remaining sum value in described deposit special paper money case and described recovery paper money case and Currency type information or currency number, and paper money case special to described deposit, label case, enumerator, Reclaim paper money case to be controlled,

In the case of carrying out credit transaction, the currency number in described deposit special paper money case reaches During the integral multiple of described predetermined number M, described control portion suspend from described keep in described deposit special Paper money case transmits described currency, and opens described from described label case to described deposit special paper money case transmission Nn Label, continues to keep in the described deposit special paper money case described currency of transmission from described afterwards, wherein, Nn is the integer of more than 1.

10. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that

When from described keeping in described deposit special paper money case transmission described currency, described discriminating portion judges Whether create refusal currency,

In the case of described discriminating portion is judged as creating refusal currency, the control of described control portion is, By described refusal monetary transmissions to described recovery paper money case, and keep in described deposit special paper money case from described Transmit the currency of the number of described refusal currency.

11. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that

After opening described label from described label case to described deposit special paper money case transmission Nn, institute State control portion and count value A in described storage part is revised before Nn described in transmission back opens label Count value [A-Nn], wherein, the label number Nn of transmission is arbitrary every time,

Count value A of the described enumerator at the end of described credit transaction is in described deposit special paper money case Currency number X.

12. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that

Whenever opening described label from described label case to described deposit special paper money case transmission Nn, institute State enumerator in addition to carrying out the counting of described count value A, also individually described label is counted Number, and label count value B is stored described storage part, wherein, the label of transmission is opened every time Number Nn is arbitrary,

Described count value A at the end of described credit transaction deducts described label count value B and obtains Numerical value be the currency number X in described deposit special paper money case.

13. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that

If the number of times adding Nn label at the end of described credit transaction is set to P, deposit described The remainder that described count value A during money closing the transaction obtains divided by [described predetermined number M+Nn] sets For Q, then equation below (1) is had to set up:

A/ [M+Nn]=P ... Q (1)

Thus, described control portion passes through to deposit described at the end of equation below (2) calculates described credit transaction Currency number in money special paper money case:

X=P × M+Q (2)

Wherein, X is the currency number at the end of described credit transaction in described deposit special paper money case, often The label number Nn of secondary transmission is fixing.

The auto inventory method of 14. 1 kinds of automatic trading apparatus, for carry out auto inventory process time with Predetermined number M separates the currency that should be recovered to cash centre in this automatic trading apparatus,

Described automatic trading apparatus possesses:

Circular bank note box, storage is for the currency of withdrawal transaction；

Label case, deposits the label for being separated by currency by predetermined number M；

Enumerator, is arranged at the currency gateway of circular bank note box, to the currency passing in and out described circular bank note box And described label counts, and this count value A is stored storage part described later；

Discriminating portion, differentiates currency and the described label of transmission in described automatic trading apparatus And counting；

Reclaim paper money case, receive following currency: hand in the withdrawal carrying out currency for described circular bank note box Time easily by described discriminating portion be determined as refusing the currency of currency and when carrying out auto inventory and processing by Described discriminating portion is determined as refusing the currency of currency, and this auto inventory processes and includes described circular bank note box The quantity of the currency of middle storage carries out the process counted；

Supplement/reclaim paper money case, in the case of needs are checked, first receive and pass from described circular bank note box Defeated come the currency that should check, the backward former circular bank note box transmission outputing described currency described should be clear The currency of point is checked；

Storage part, at least can store the amount of money i.e. circular bank note box remaining sum that described circular bank note box is received Value and currency type information or currency number and count value A of described enumerator；And

Control portion, calculates and records the remaining sum value in described circular bank note box and described recovery paper money case and currency type Information or currency number, and to described circular bank note box, label case, enumerator, recovery paper money Case, supplementary/recovery paper money case are controlled,

The auto inventory method of described automatic trading apparatus is characterised by, comprises the following steps:

1st step, described control portion obtains the balance amount information of described circular bank note box；

Second step, selects the circular bank note box performing to check；

Third step, it is judged that described circular bank note box is the need of being recovered to cash centre；

4th step, when being judged as needing to be recovered to cash centre in described third step, follows from this Ring paper money case supplements/reclaims, to described, the currency that the transmission of paper money case should be checked,

5th step, supplements/reclaims paper money case via described discriminating portion and described enumerator to described from described Circular bank note box transmits described currency；

6th step, when transmitting the currency of described predetermined number M in described 5th step, suspends Currency is transmitted to described circular bank note box from described supplementary/recovery paper money case, and from described label case via institute Stating discriminating portion and described enumerator and open label to described circular bank note box transmission Nn, wherein, Nn is 1 Above integer；

7th step, described control portion judges whether have currency in described supplementary/recovery paper money case；And

8th step, when being judged as that in described 7th step described supplementary/recovery paper money case does not has currency, Described control portion determines whether the circular bank note box do not checked,

Described auto inventory method is repeated the process of described 5th step to the 7th step, until institute State in supplementary/recovery paper money case and there is no currency, and be judged as that does not check follows in described 8th step During ring paper money case, terminate described auto inventory and process.

The auto inventory method of 15. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that

In described 5th step, supplement/reclaim paper money case to the described circular bank note box described goods of transmission from described During coin, described control portion judges whether to transmit the currency of described predetermined number M,

Be judged as not transmitting the currency of described predetermined number M in described control portion in the case of, described Control portion controls, and reaches described predetermined from described supplementary/recovery paper money case to the transmission of described circular bank note box The currency of the number needed for number M.

The auto inventory method of 16. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that

In described 5th step, supplement/reclaim paper money case to the described circular bank note box described goods of transmission from described During coin, described discriminating portion judges whether to create refusal currency,

In the case of described discriminating portion is judged as creating refusal currency, the control of described control portion is, By described refusal monetary transmissions to described recovery paper money case, and supplement/reclaim paper money case to described circulation from described Paper money case transmits the currency of the number of described refusal currency.

The auto inventory method of 17. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that

In described 6th step, open described mark from described label case to described circular bank note box transmission Nn After note thing, count value A in described storage part is revised predetermined described in transmission back opening by described control portion After the currency of number M and transmit described Nn and open the count value [A-Nn] before label, wherein, The label number Nn of transmission is arbitrary every time,

Count value A of the described enumerator at the end of the process of described auto inventory is in described circular bank note box Currency number X.

The auto inventory method of 18. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that

In described 6th step, whenever opening institute from described label case to described circular bank note box transmission Nn When stating label, described enumerator is in addition to carrying out the counting of described count value A, the most individually to institute State label to count, and label count value B is stored described storage part, wherein, every time The label number Nn of transmission is arbitrary,

Described auto inventory process at the end of described count value A deduct described label count value B and The numerical value obtained is the currency number X in described circular bank note box.

The auto inventory method of 19. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that

If the number of times adding Nn label at the end of being processed by described auto inventory is set to P, by institute State described count value A at the end of auto inventory processes to obtain divided by [described predetermined number M+Nn] Remainder be set to Q, then have equation below (1) to set up:

A/ [M+Nn]=P ... Q (1)

Thus, described control portion calculates institute at the end of described auto inventory processes by equation below (2) State the currency number in circular bank note box:

X=P × M+Q (2)

Wherein, X is the currency number at the end of described auto inventory processes in described circular bank note box, often The label number Nn of secondary transmission is fixing.

The auto inventory method of 20. 1 kinds of automatic trading apparatus, is used for when carrying out credit transaction with predetermined Number M separation is stored in the currency in this automatic trading apparatus,

Described automatic trading apparatus possesses:

Depositing and drawing port, this depositing and drawing port is put into currency when carrying out credit transaction for user, is being taken During money transaction, currency is discharged to this depositing and drawing port；

Depositing special paper money case, storage is for the currency of credit transaction；

Label case, deposits the label for being separated by currency by predetermined number M；

Enumerator, is arranged at the currency gateway of described deposit special paper money case, to special to described deposit Currency and described label that paper money case enters count, and this count value A is stored described later depositing Storage portion；

Discriminating portion, in described automatic trading apparatus transmission currency and described label carry out differentiate and Counting；

Temporary, when carrying out credit transaction, the currency putting into described depositing and drawing port is entered by described discriminating portion Row discriminating be received into after processing this temporary in；

Reclaim paper money case, receive following currency: in the deposit carrying out currency for described deposit special paper money case It is determined as refusing the currency of currency and when carrying out auto inventory and processing by described discriminating portion during transaction It is determined as refusing the currency of currency by described discriminating portion；

Storage part, at least can store described count value A；And

Control portion, calculate and record the remaining sum value in described deposit special paper money case and described recovery paper money case and Currency type information or currency number, and paper money case special to described deposit, label case, enumerator, Reclaim paper money case to be controlled,

The auto inventory method of described automatic trading apparatus is characterised by, comprises the following steps:

1st step, described control portion calculates the currency number in described deposit special paper money case, should The remainder that currency number obtains divided by described predetermined number M is set to b, obtains described predetermined number M Difference c with described remainder b；

Second step, described control portion judges whether the deposit number a put in described keeping in is institute State more than difference c；

Third step, is judged as that in described second step described deposit number a is more than described difference c Time, transmit institute via described discriminating portion and described enumerator to described deposit special paper money case from described keeping in State the bank money of the number of difference c；

4th step, during the bank money of the number transmitting described difference c in described third step, Suspend and transmit bank money from described keeping in described deposit special paper money case, and from described label case warp Label is opened to described deposit special paper money case transmission Nn by described discriminating portion and described enumerator, wherein, Nn is the integer of more than 1；

5th step, described control portion judges whether have currency in described keeping in,

Described auto inventory method is repeated the process of described 1st step to the 5th step, until institute State in keeping in and there is no currency, when being judged as that in described 5th step described keeping in does not has currency, knot Shu Suoshu credit transaction.

The auto inventory method of 21. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that

In described third step, when described keeping in described deposit special paper money case transmission described currency, Described discriminating portion judges whether to create refusal currency,

In the case of described discriminating portion is judged as creating refusal currency, the control of described control portion is, By described refusal monetary transmissions to described recovery paper money case, and keep in described deposit special paper money case from described Transmit the currency of the number of described refusal currency.

The auto inventory method of 22. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that

In described 4th step, open institute from described label case to described deposit special paper money case transmission Nn After stating label, count value A in described storage part is revised Nn described in transmission back by described control portion Opening the count value [A-Nn] before label, wherein, the label number Nn of transmission is arbitrary every time,

Count value A of the described enumerator at the end of described credit transaction is in described deposit special paper money case Currency number X.

The auto inventory method of 23. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that

In described 4th step, whenever transmitting Nn from described label case to described deposit special paper money case During Zhang Suoshu label, described enumerator is in addition to carrying out the counting of described count value A, the most individually Described label is counted, and label count value B is stored described storage part, wherein, The label number Nn of transmission is arbitrary every time,

Described count value A at the end of described credit transaction deducts described label count value B and obtains Numerical value be the currency number X in described deposit special paper money case.

The auto inventory method of 24. automatic trading apparatus as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that

If the number of times adding Nn label at the end of described credit transaction is set to P, deposit described The remainder that described count value A during money closing the transaction obtains divided by [described predetermined number M+Nn] sets For Q, then equation below (1) is had to set up:

A/ [M+Nn]=P ... Q (1)

Thus, described control portion passes through to deposit described at the end of equation below (2) calculates described credit transaction Currency number in money special paper money case:

X=P × M+Q (2)

Wherein, X is the currency number at the end of described credit transaction in described deposit special paper money case, often The label number Nn of secondary transmission is fixing.