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CN106109125B - The frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair - Google Patents

The frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106109125B
CN106109125B CN201610477240.XA CN201610477240A CN106109125B CN 106109125 B CN106109125 B CN 106109125B CN 201610477240 A CN201610477240 A CN 201610477240A CN 106109125 B CN106109125 B CN 106109125B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crank
wheelchair
conduit
friction pulley
baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610477240.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106109125A (en
Inventor
张七龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaian District Comprehensive Inspection And Testing Center Of Huai'an City
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610477240.XA priority Critical patent/CN106109125B/en
Publication of CN106109125A publication Critical patent/CN106109125A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106109125B publication Critical patent/CN106109125B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/02Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
    • A61G5/021Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular propulsion mechanisms
    • A61G5/023Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular propulsion mechanisms acting directly on hubs or axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/02Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
    • A61G5/024Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular operating means
    • A61G5/026Cranks or hand wheels

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulleys (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair, is connected to form by friction pulley, bearing block, flexible axle and crank;Friction pulley is equipped on two driving wheels of wheelchair, the spindle nose of friction pulley is mounted on bearing block;The bottom of bearing block is fixed on the frame body of wheelchair;Flexible axle is connected in one end of spindle nose, the other end and crank of flexible axle are connected as a body;Baffle is equipped on crank, face is equipped with conduit under the baffle, and crank is inserted into conduit;It is equipped with support in the upper/lower terminal of conduit, the frame body of the both ends of support respectively with conduit, wheelchair is connected as a body.

Description

The frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair
Technical field
A kind of frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair, belongs to residual people's articles for use field.
Background technology
Not walking people rotate the hand rail cycle of wheelchair by the arm of upper limb using wheelchair as walking-replacing tool, can Achieve the purpose that mobile.However, during rotating wheelchair, since the sleeve of residual people is often in contact with the wheel of wheelchair, Dust on wheel polluted clothes, and the clean requirement of clothing is not achieved.
Invention content
The purpose of the application is to provide for a kind of frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair, and drawbacks described above is eliminated with this.It should Device is connected to form by friction pulley, bearing block, flexible axle and crank;In wheelchair(Refer to the wheelchair of not hand rail cycle)Two driving wheels Tire on the outside of slope on be respectively equipped with friction pulley, friction pulley uses inflatable friction pulley(One kind of castor);Friction pulley and The slope of the tire side wall of driving wheel is in close contact;Friction pulley is mounted on by the spindle nose of itself institute's band on bearing block;Bearing block Using dual bearing structure(Structure feature belongs to public common sense, is not described in detail herein);The bottom of bearing block is fixed on wheelchair Frame body side wall on;The spindle nose of friction pulley after fixation and the driving wheel of wheelchair are in antarafacial plumbness;
In one end of spindle nose(Refer to that one end for being fitted without friction pulley)Connect one section of flexible axle(As used in plug-in type vibrating stick Flexible axle), the other end of flexible axle and one end of crank(Refer to lower end)It is fixedly linked integral;Flexible axle is by the spindle nose of friction pulley and shakes Being connected as a body;The rotary power of crank is transmitted with this;
Crank uses the right angle crank of zigzag, structure feature identical with the crank used in single cylinder diesel;Crank Cross section is circle;Baffle is equipped on crank, baffle is the plate body of circular ring shape, and baffle-plate-sleeve is mounted in the bending part above crank, Baffle and crank are vertical(Refer to vertical with the crank part of conduit is inserted into)It is connected as a body;Baffle be used for expand crank upper end and The contact surface of conduit;Conduit is arranged below in the baffle of crank, conduit is made with one section of pipe;Crank is located in after being inserted into conduit On baffle, and can in the circular hole of conduit flexible rotating;
It is respectively equipped with support in the side of the upper/lower terminal of conduit, support is made with one section of square tube;Distinguish at the both ends of support It is vertically connected integrally with the frame body both sides of conduit, wheelchair;Support has positioning action to crank;
In use, the both hands of residual people hold two cranks respectively, make driving of the friction pulley with wheelchair by rotating crank Wheel rotation, realizes the locomotive function of wheelchair.
The application is beneficial to be had the technical effect that:The movement of wheelchair is driven by the structure of crank, friction pulley, it is easy to operate, Not soiled clothes.
Description of the drawings
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is frictional artificial actuating device's front view of wheelchair;
Fig. 2 is frictional artificial actuating device's vertical view of wheelchair.
Reference sign:
In figure, 1, friction pulley;2, bearing block;3, flexible axle;4, crank;5, driving wheel;6, spindle nose;7, baffle;8, it leads Pipe;9, it supports.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 1,2, a kind of frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair eliminates drawbacks described above with this.The device is by rubbing Wheel 1, bearing block 2, flexible axle 3 and crank 4 is wiped to be connected to form;In wheelchair(Refer to the wheelchair of not hand rail cycle)Two driving wheels 5 Friction pulley 1 is respectively equipped on slope on the outside of tire, friction pulley 1 uses inflatable friction pulley(One kind of castor);1 He of friction pulley The slope of the tire side wall of driving wheel 5 is in close contact;Friction pulley 1 is mounted on by the spindle nose 6 of itself institute's band on bearing block 2;Axis Bearing 2 uses dual bearing structure(Structure feature belongs to public common sense, is not described in detail herein);The bottom of bearing block 2 is fixed On the frame body side wall of wheelchair;The spindle nose 6 of friction pulley 1 after fixation and the driving wheel 5 of wheelchair are in antarafacial plumbness;
In one end of spindle nose 6(Refer to that one end for being fitted without friction pulley)Connect one section of flexible axle 3(Such as plug-in type vibrating stick institute Flexible axle), one end of the other end and crank 4 of flexible axle 3(Refer to lower end)It is fixedly linked integral;Flexible axle 3 is by the axis of friction pulley 1 First 6 and crank 4 be connected as a body;The rotary power of crank 4 is transmitted with this;
Crank 4 uses the right angle crank of zigzag, structure feature identical with the crank used in single cylinder diesel;Crank 4 Cross section be circle;Baffle 7 is equipped on crank 4, baffle 7 is the plate body of circular ring shape, and baffle 7 is sleeved on above crank 4 Bending part, baffle 7 and crank 4 are vertical(Refer to vertical with the crank part of conduit is inserted into)It is connected as a body;Baffle 7 shakes for expanding The contact surface of 4 upper end and conduit 8;Conduit 8 is equipped with below the baffle 7 of crank 4, conduit 8 is made with one section of pipe;It shakes 4 insertion conduits 8 after be located on baffle 7, and can in the circular hole of conduit 8 flexible rotating;
It is respectively equipped with support 9 in the side of the upper/lower terminal of conduit 8, support 9 is made with one section of square tube;The both ends of support 9 The frame body both sides with conduit 8, wheelchair are vertically connected integrally respectively;9 pairs of cranks 4 of support have positioning action;
In use, the both hands of residual people hold two cranks 4 respectively, make drive of the friction pulley 1 with wheelchair by rotating crank 4 Driving wheel 5 rotates, and realizes the locomotive function of wheelchair.
The application is beneficial to be had the technical effect that:The movement of wheelchair, operation side are driven by the structure of crank 4, friction pulley 1 Just, not soiled clothes.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair, spy is being:The device is by friction pulley(1), bearing block(2), it is soft Axis(3)And crank(4)It is connected to form;In two driving wheels of wheelchair(5)Tire on the outside of slope on be respectively equipped with friction pulley (1), friction pulley(1)Using inflatable friction pulley;Friction pulley(1)And driving wheel(5)Tire side wall slope be in close contact;It rubs Wipe wheel(1)Pass through the spindle nose of itself institute's band(6)Mounted on bearing block(2)On;Bearing block(2)Using dual bearing structure;Bearing block (2)Bottom be fixed on the frame body side wall of wheelchair;Friction pulley after fixation(1)Spindle nose(6)With the driving wheel of wheelchair(5)It is in Antarafacial plumbness;
In spindle nose(6)One end connect one section of flexible axle(3), flexible axle(3)The other end and crank(4)One end be fixedly linked into one Body;Flexible axle(3)By friction pulley(1)Spindle nose(6)And crank(4)It is connected as a body;Crank is transmitted with this(4)Rotary power;
Crank(4)Using the right angle crank of zigzag, structure feature is identical with the crank used in single cylinder diesel;Crank(4) Cross section be circle;In crank(4)It is equipped with baffle(7), baffle(7)For the plate body of circular ring shape, baffle(7)It is sleeved on crank (4)Bending part above, baffle(7)And crank(4)It is vertically connected integral;Baffle(7)For expanding crank(4)Upper end and Conduit(8)Contact surface;In crank(4)Baffle(7)Below be equipped with conduit(8), conduit(8)It is made with one section of pipe;It shakes (4)It is inserted into conduit(8)After be located in baffle(7)On, and can be in conduit(8)Circular hole in flexible rotating;
In conduit(8)The side of upper/lower terminal be respectively equipped with support(9), support(9)It is made with one section of square tube;Support(9)'s Both ends are respectively and conduit(8), wheelchair frame body both sides be vertically connected integrally;Support(9)To crank(4)With positioning action.
CN201610477240.XA 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair Active CN106109125B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610477240.XA CN106109125B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610477240.XA CN106109125B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106109125A CN106109125A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106109125B true CN106109125B (en) 2018-07-20

Family

ID=57266435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610477240.XA Active CN106109125B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The frictional artificial actuating device of wheelchair

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106109125B (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2067980U (en) * 1990-05-18 1990-12-26 李天夫 Wheelchair electric machinery friction driven device
CN2201922Y (en) * 1994-08-24 1995-06-28 时铁成 Electric-control motor-drive chair
US5743545A (en) * 1994-09-13 1998-04-28 Orthopedia Gmbh Wheelchair with adjustable frame
CN1345215A (en) * 1999-04-02 2002-04-17 崔台允 Transmission for wheelchair
CN201036595Y (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-03-19 武汉理工大学 Wheelchair for invalids
CN201968935U (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-09-14 姚会平 Hand-cranked wheel chair
CN204238161U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-04-01 浙江亚特电器有限公司 The adjustable engine snowplow of a kind of snow output spot Way out
CN105147468A (en) * 2015-09-12 2015-12-16 郜鹏 Spring energy storage wheelchair

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007252859A (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-10-04 Kazunori Kobayashi Turning and opening/closing device of footrest of wheelchair

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2067980U (en) * 1990-05-18 1990-12-26 李天夫 Wheelchair electric machinery friction driven device
CN2201922Y (en) * 1994-08-24 1995-06-28 时铁成 Electric-control motor-drive chair
US5743545A (en) * 1994-09-13 1998-04-28 Orthopedia Gmbh Wheelchair with adjustable frame
CN1345215A (en) * 1999-04-02 2002-04-17 崔台允 Transmission for wheelchair
CN201036595Y (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-03-19 武汉理工大学 Wheelchair for invalids
CN201968935U (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-09-14 姚会平 Hand-cranked wheel chair
CN204238161U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-04-01 浙江亚特电器有限公司 The adjustable engine snowplow of a kind of snow output spot Way out
CN105147468A (en) * 2015-09-12 2015-12-16 郜鹏 Spring energy storage wheelchair

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Effective date of registration: 20201223

Address after: 23 Xichang street, Huai'an District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Huaian District comprehensive inspection and testing center of Huai'an City

Address before: 235000 room 1, unit 34, Li Yuan new village, Xiangshan, Huaibei, Anhui, 202

Patentee before: Zhang Qilong