CN1059885C - Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer - Google Patents
Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1059885C CN1059885C CN97115777A CN97115777A CN1059885C CN 1059885 C CN1059885 C CN 1059885C CN 97115777 A CN97115777 A CN 97115777A CN 97115777 A CN97115777 A CN 97115777A CN 1059885 C CN1059885 C CN 1059885C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a universal complete element trace fertilizer for soil improvement, which is the mixture of citric acid, tartaric acid, nitrohumic acid and a conventional inorganic trace fertilizer or the mixture of coal mud, sodium humate and a conventional inorganic trace fertilizer or the mixture of fulvic acid, melissyl alcohol, alginate jelly and a conventional inorganic trace fertilizer. The mixture, a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer and a potash fertilizer are compounded to form a complete element compound fertilizer. The universal complete element trace fertilizer not only has the characteristics of high efficiency and rapid effect, but also has the characteristic of long effect; the universal complete element trace fertilizer not only can promote the growth of crops, but also can improve the soil.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical fertilizer, particularly do not comprise little fertilizer of nitrogen phosphorus potassium.
Present and the matching used little fertilizer formula kind of nitrogen phosphorus potassium has many, generally all includes elements such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, zinc, iron, manganese, boron, molybdenum and chlorine in these prescriptions, just the ratio difference of each component.Also contain some micro-rare earth elements in little preferably fertilizer.Although above-mentioned this fertile slightly their contained element kind is a lot, can not satisfy the needs of plant growth fully after the fertilising, because the fertilizer of executing in the soil can not all be absorbed by crop at once, quite a few is lost.Owing to the long-term application of chemical fertilizer, the crumb structure of having destroyed soil makes the more and more poorer ridge in soil in addition.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil aggregate that can improve to hold the fertile fertile all-elements micro-fertilizer of protecting.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
A kind of soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer is characterized in that: the weight percent of each component is as follows:
Sal epsom 20～30
Manganous sulfate 10～25
Zinc sulfate 15～25
Ferrous sulfate 8～15
Copper sulfate 0.08～0.12
Nitrocalcite 0.3～0.8
Borax 10～20
Ammonium molybdate 0.3～0.8
Sulfuric acid rare earth 0.5～1.5
Citric acid 0.8～1.2
Tartrate 0.3～0.8
Nitro humus acid or coal slime 4～6
Sodium humate or xanthohumic acid 0.08～0.12
Triacontanol price quote 0.03～0.07
Seaweed gel 1.0～1.6
Preferably the weight percent of each component is as follows:
Sal epsom 25
Manganous sulfate 20
Zinc sulfate 20
Ferrous sulfate 10
Copper sulfate 0.1
Nitrocalcite 0.5
Borax 15
Ammonium molybdate 0.5
Sulfuric acid rare earth 0.95
Citric acid 1.0
Tartrate 0.5
Nitro humus acid or coal slime 5
Sodium humate or xanthohumic acid 0.1
Triacontanol price quote 0.05
Seaweed gel 1.3
The present invention adds to be used to hold the fertile composition fertile and that improve the soil of protecting in existing little fertilizer.
Wherein being used to hold the fertile material of protecting fertilizer is seaweed gel, and its main component is a sodiun alginate, and molecular formula is (C
6H
7O
6Na)
nIts shared ratio in whole little fertilizer can be adjusted according to different application targets.Because seaweed gel in imposing on soil the back it can with soil water solution metal ionic bond, form colloidal precipitation, temporarily these metal ions are stored.And can be dissolved out lentamente under the organic acid effect by the sedimentary trace element of seaweed gel and then constantly provide nutrient for crop.If but consumption very little then the colloidal precipitation that can form very little, that is to say that the trace element that store very little, causes fertilizer loss too much; If consumption too much then the colloidal precipitation that can form is too many, that is to say that the trace element of being stored is too many, can not bring into play the quick-acting effects of fertilizer.Therefore it to occupy 1.0～1.6% (weight ratios) in little fertilizer more suitable.
The used soil improvement agent of the present invention is coal slime or nitro humus acid.Its ratio shared in whole little fertilizer can be adjusted according to different soil.If consumption very little it to the crumb structure of improving soil, increase as the effect of soil replacement amount not obvious; If consumption can bring negative effect too much.Generally speaking it to occupy 4%～6% (weight ratio) in little fertilizer more suitable.
The used plant-growth regulator of the present invention includes triacontanol price quote, sodium humate, xanthohumic acid, and its ratio shared in whole little fertilizer can be adjusted according to the plant growth situation.Because after above-mentioned substance imposes in the soil, be dissolved in acid and the aqueous solution in absorbed by crop root, the promotion root system development.If consumption very little, above-mentioned effect is not obvious, if consumption can be poisoned making deposits yields too much, therefore consumption is also inequality because this three plant growth regulators effect is also distinguished to some extent.Triacontanol price quote occupies 0.03%～0.07% (weight ratio) in little fertilizer generally speaking, and sodium humate or xanthohumic acid occupy 0.08%～0.12% (weight ratio) on little fertilizer more suitable.
Also include citric acid and tartrate in the raw material of the present invention.Because these two kinds of organic acids role in whole little fertilizer is incomplete same, so consumption is also different.Wherein citric acid is except that having the acid and the effect of complexing agent, or the activator of some element, if above-mentioned effect is not obvious less for consumption; If consumption can increase the cost of little fertilizer too much.General it to occupy 0.8%～1.2% (weight ratio) in little fertilizer more suitable.Tartrate also promotes by the dissolving of the sedimentary metallic element of seaweed gel with citric acid except that the effect with acid and complexing agent.Generally speaking it to occupy 0.30%～0.80% (weight ratio) in little fertilizer more suitable.
Remaining part is conventional inorganic little fertilizer in this little fertilizer, as sal epsom, manganous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, nitrocalcite, borax, ammonium molybdate and sulfuric acid rare earth etc.Their consumption will be distinguished to some extent according to the situation of soil and crop.
In general their shared weight percents in this little fertilizer are:
Sal epsom 20～30
Manganous sulfate 10～25
Zinc sulfate 15～25
Ferrous sulfate 8～15
Copper sulfate 0.08～0.12
Nitrocalcite 0.3～0.8
Borax 10～20
Ammonium molybdate 0.3～0.8
Sulfuric acid rare earth 0.5～1.5
The little fertile preparation technology of the present invention is as follows:
1. each component raw material is added in the mixing machine, fully stirs and make it even.
2. the mixture that stirs is pulverized with pulverizer.
3. cross 80～100 mesh sieves through the mixture of pulverizing, the powdery product that obtains is exactly a finished product of the present invention.
This little fertilizer can not use separately, and itself and nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer must be mixed becomes full element composite fertilizer together.Above-mentioned little fertilizer occupies 1.5～2.0% (weight ratios) in whole compound fertilizer.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1. it not only has efficient, quick-acting characteristics, also has long lasting characteristics.The effect of fertilizer is given full play to.
2. it can not only promote the growth of crop, can also improve the soil.
3. it can make the crop yield amplitude more than 20%.
Example 1
Get 25 kilograms of sal epsom, 20 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 20 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 10 kilograms of ferrous sulfate, 0.1 kilogram of copper sulfate, 0.5 kilogram of nitrocalcite, 15 kilograms of boraxs, 0.5 kilogram of ammonium molybdate, 0.95 sulfuric acid rare earth, 1.0 kilograms of citric acids, 0.5 kilogram of tartrate, 5 kilograms of coal slimes, 0.1 kilogram of sodium humate, 0.05 kilogram of triacontanol price quote, 1.3 kilograms of seaweed gels.They are added in the mixing machine mix, the mixture that stirs is pulverized with pulverizer, cross the brown powder shape product that 80 mesh sieves obtain through the mixture of pulverizing and be product of the present invention.
Example 2
Repeat the operation of example 1, wherein 20 kilograms in sal epsom, 25 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 15 kilograms in zinc sulfate, 12.9 5 kilograms in ferrous sulfate, 0.08 kilogram in copper sulfate, 0.52 kilogram in nitrocalcite, 17 kilograms of boraxs, 0.7 kilogram of ammonium molybdate, 0.5 kilogram of sulfuric acid rare earth, 1.2 kilograms of citric acids, 0.6 kilogram in tartrate, 5.2 kilograms of coal slimes, 0.08 kilogram of sodium humate, 0.07 kilogram of triacontanol price quote, 1.1 kilograms of seaweed gels.
Example 3
Repeat the operation of example 1, wherein 30 kilograms in sal epsom, 18 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 25 kilograms in zinc sulfate, 8 kilograms in ferrous sulfate, 0.12 kilogram in copper sulfate, 0.3 kilogram in nitrocalcite, 10 kilograms of boraxs, 0.8 kilogram of ammonium molybdate, 0.93 kilogram of sulfuric acid rare earth, 0.8 kilogram of citric acid, 0.3 kilogram in tartrate, 4 kilograms of nitro humus acids, 0.12 kilogram of xanthohumic acid, 0.03 kilogram of triacontanol price quote, 1.6 kilograms of seaweed gels.
Example 4
Repeat the operation of example 1, wherein 28.32 kilograms in sal epsom, 10 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 15 kilograms in zinc sulfate, 15 kilograms in ferrous sulfate, 0.12 kilogram in copper sulfate, 0.8 kilogram in nitrocalcite, 20 kilograms of boraxs, 0.3 kilogram of ammonium molybdate, 1.5 kilograms of sulfuric acid rare earths, 1.0 kilograms of citric acids, 0.8 kilogram in tartrate, 6 kilograms of nitro humus acids, 0.1 kilogram of xanthohumic acid, 0.06 kilogram of triacontanol price quote, 1.0 kilograms of seaweed gels.
Claims (2)
1. soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this little each component of fertilizer is as follows:
Sal epsom 20～30
Manganous sulfate 10～25
Zinc sulfate 15～25
Ferrous sulfate 8～15
Copper sulfate 0.08～0.12
Nitrocalcite 0.3～0.8
Borax 10～20
Ammonium molybdate 0.3～0.8
Sulfuric acid rare earth 0.5～1.5
Citric acid 0.8～1.2
Tartrate 0.3～0.8
Nitro humus acid or coal slime 4～6
Sodium humate or xanthohumic acid 0.08～0.12
Triacontanol price quote 0.03～0.07
Seaweed gel 1.0～1.6
2. soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this little each component of fertilizer is as follows:
Sal epsom 25
Manganous sulfate 20
Zinc sulfate 20
Ferrous sulfate 10
Copper sulfate 0.1
Nitrocalcite 0.5
Borax 15
Ammonium molybdate 0.5
Sulfuric acid rare earth 0.95
Citric acid 1.0
Tartrate 0.5
Nitro humus acid or coal slime 5
Sodium humate or xanthohumic acid 0.1
Triacontanol price quote 0.05
Seaweed gel 1.3
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97115777A CN1059885C (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1997-09-11 | Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97115777A CN1059885C (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1997-09-11 | Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1173481A CN1173481A (en) | 1998-02-18 |
| CN1059885C true CN1059885C (en) | 2000-12-27 |
Family
ID=5173438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97115777A Expired - Fee Related CN1059885C (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1997-09-11 | Soil improvement all-elements micro-fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1059885C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101792669B (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2012-11-07 | 山东多利德生物科技有限公司 | Multi-functional biological agent containing bacillus subtilis |
| CN101781569B (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2012-11-14 | 山东多利德生物科技有限公司 | Soil improvement and anti continuous cropping multifunctional biological agent |
| CN101781565B (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2012-06-27 | 山东多利德生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional biological agent containing Trichoderma pseudokiningii |
| CN104686217B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2017-09-12 | 大连金三元生态园林工程股份有限公司 | The method that transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root |
| US9738567B1 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-08-22 | Pro Farm Ou | Soluble fertilizer formulation and method for use thereof |
| US10077216B2 (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2018-09-18 | Pro Farm Technologies Oy | Soluble fertilizer formulation and method for use thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1069256A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1993-02-24 | 桂林市农业科学研究所 | A kind of efficient, multifunctional foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN1083461A (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-03-09 | 梁智 | Compound trace element liquid fertilizer |
| EP0634380A2 (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-01-18 | Erwan Le Berre | Liquid composition for plant treatment and process of manufacturing thereof |
| CN1105009A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1995-07-12 | 白云涛 | Chelating micro fertilizer |
| CN1136673A (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-11-27 | 汪文才 | Double-layer digital composite international time zone clock |
-
1997
- 1997-09-11 CN CN97115777A patent/CN1059885C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1069256A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1993-02-24 | 桂林市农业科学研究所 | A kind of efficient, multifunctional foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN1083461A (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1994-03-09 | 梁智 | Compound trace element liquid fertilizer |
| EP0634380A2 (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-01-18 | Erwan Le Berre | Liquid composition for plant treatment and process of manufacturing thereof |
| CN1105009A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1995-07-12 | 白云涛 | Chelating micro fertilizer |
| CN1136673A (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-11-27 | 汪文才 | Double-layer digital composite international time zone clock |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1173481A (en) | 1998-02-18 |
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