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CN105985638A - Nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material for LED and preparation method of nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material - Google Patents

Nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material for LED and preparation method of nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105985638A
CN105985638A CN201610009183.2A CN201610009183A CN105985638A CN 105985638 A CN105985638 A CN 105985638A CN 201610009183 A CN201610009183 A CN 201610009183A CN 105985638 A CN105985638 A CN 105985638A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polyphenylene sulfide
nano
heat
lanthanum oxide
composite material
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Pending
Application number
CN201610009183.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖宪书
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Bengbu Gaohua Resolution Technology Co Ltd
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Bengbu Gaohua Resolution Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610009183.2A priority Critical patent/CN105985638A/en
Publication of CN105985638A publication Critical patent/CN105985638A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L81/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L81/02Polythioethers; Polythioether-ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/206Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in coating or encapsulating of electronic parts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material for LED. After the composite material is modified by nano lanthanum oxide at high temperature, nano montmorillonite is used as toughening and reinforcing packing, stearic acid is mixed to the surface of the nano montmorillonite, the modified packing and polyphenylene sulfide are compatible well, agglomeration of nano particles is reduced remarkably, the heat stability is good, the nano particles can be well combined to the polyphenylene sulfide in a dispersed manner in a melting process, processing property and mechanical property of the polyphenylene sulfide are improved effectively, modified polyphenylene sulfide master batches and heat-conduction powder are adsorbed and blended well, and heat conduction property of the material is improved greatly; and the composite material with good mechanical property and good heat conduction property is prepared by a simple and effective means and has wide application space in the aspect of LED packaging.

Description

The high heat conduction that a kind of LED nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonoid strengthens polyphenylene sulfide is multiple Condensation material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat-conducting plastic preparing technical field, particularly relate to a kind of LED nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonoid Strengthen high-heat-conductive composite material of polyphenylene sulfide and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
LED, as the novel light source of a generation, has efficiently, energy-saving and environmental protection, length in service life, is easily maintained etc. advantage, Operating temperature tool by the pre-third generation light source being may replace electric filament lamp and fluorescent lamp, the light extraction efficiency of LED and life-span with chip Having direct relation, heat dissipation problem is to limit encapsulation LED product to improve power and the subject matter of luminous efficiency, solves LED and dissipates The effective means of heat problem is exactly to utilize high heat conduction, high insulation, the material of high permeability quickly to be passed by heat.
The heat sink material that LED encapsulation at present is commonly used is mainly metal aluminium or ceramic material, and these materials are in actually used process In all there are some defects, although such as aluminum base heat sink material has the most excellent heat-sinking capability, but there is moulding process in it Cycle length, itself there is electric conductivity and the problem such as moulding is single, although and ceramic material insulation, but than great, molding difficulty Height, is unfavorable for batch production, and its application is also restrained.
Polyphenylene sulfide is a kind of crystallinity, thermoplastic special engineering plastic, and its combination property is superior, has excellent heat-resisting Property, insulating properties, corrosion resistance, good stability of the dimension etc. advantage, it is especially suitable as the encapsulating plastics of LED lamp, improve Its heat conductivity is it is critical that a link, and the common method improving polyphenylene sulfide plastic heat conductivity is to blend in the plastic High conduction powder, however the most generally exist plastic substrate intensity reduce, mechanical property weaken, heat-conducting effect the best Etc. problem, application is restricted, and along with the development on a large scale of high-power LED lamp, industry is badly in need of improving existing technique, in order to Obtain the composite of the heat-conducting effect with efficient stable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of LED covers de-with nano lanthanum oxide modification Soil strengthens high-heat-conductive composite material of polyphenylene sulfide and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of LED nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonoid strengthen polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conductive composite material, this composite plastic by with The raw material of lower weight portion is made: Nano diamond 5-6, ZnOw 4-5, nano imvite 3-4, amido silicon oil 1-2, nanometer Lanthana 0.1-0.2, polyphenylene sulfide 50-60, silane coupler 0.3-0.4, calcium zinc stabilizer 1-2, stearic acid 0.5-0.6, nothing Water-ethanol 8-10, deionized water are appropriate.
Described a kind of LED nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonoid strengthens high-heat-conductive composite material and the system thereof of polyphenylene sulfide Preparation Method, described preparation method is:
(1) first nano lanthanum oxide, nano imvite, deionized water are put in high-energy mills, be fully ground mixing 40- 50min, grind terminate after by mixed material fully be dried remove moisture, subsequently by gained composite granule under nitrogen atmosphere with The heating rate of 15-20 DEG C is heated to 550-600 DEG C, and insulation calcining 1-1.5h, calcining naturally cools to room temperature after terminating, must receive Rice lanthana modification nano imvite composite granule, mixes this powder body with stearic acid, dehydrated alcohol the most again, and heating in water bath is extremely 70-80 DEG C, being completely dried removing ethanol after mixed at high speed stirring 1.5-2h, gained material attrition grinding is standby;
(2) put in high-speed mixer together with the material that polyphenylene sulfide is prepared with step (1), put into double after being uniformly mixed Melt blending pelletize in screw extruder, obtains modified polyphenyl thioether master batch standby;
(3) by after Nano diamond, ZnOw and silane coupler mixing and stirring with modified polyphenyl thioether master batch and Other residual components puts in high-speed mixer together and is uniformly mixed, and again puts into and extrudes pelletizing in double screw extruder, Obtain described composite.
The invention have the advantage that the present invention is using nano imvite after nano lanthanum oxide is high temperature modified as toughened and reinforced Filler, and stearic acid is blended on its surface, this modified filler and polyphenylene sulfide have the good compatibility, between nanoparticle Agglomeration significantly reduces, and more preferably, in fusion process, the dispersion associativity with polyphenylene sulfide is more preferable, effectively changes for heat stability It is apt to processing characteristics and the mechanical property of polyphenylene sulfide, and has good absorption between the polyphenylene sulfide master batch of modification and conduction powder Property is blended, and the heat conductivity of material is greatly improved;The present invention has prepared mechanical property and heat conductivity with simple efficient means Composite that can be the best, has wide application space in terms of LED encapsulation.
Detailed description of the invention
The composite of this embodiment is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Nano diamond 5, ZnOw 4, nanometer Montmorillonite 3, amido silicon oil 1, nano lanthanum oxide 0.1, polyphenylene sulfide 50, silane coupler 0.3, calcium zinc stabilizer 1, stearic acid 0.5, dehydrated alcohol 8, deionized water are appropriate.
The preparation method of this composite is:
(1) first nano lanthanum oxide, nano imvite, deionized water are put in high-energy mills, are fully ground mixing 40min, Mixed material is fully dried removing moisture, subsequently by gained composite granule under nitrogen atmosphere with the liter of 15 DEG C after terminating by grinding Temperature speed is heated to 550 DEG C, insulation calcining 1h, and calcining naturally cools to room temperature after terminating, and obtains nano lanthanum oxide modified Nano and covers De-soil composite granule, mixes this powder body with stearic acid, dehydrated alcohol, heating in water bath to 70 DEG C the most again, and mixed at high speed stirs Being completely dried removing ethanol after 1.5h, gained material attrition grinding is standby;
(2) put in high-speed mixer together with the material that polyphenylene sulfide is prepared with step (1), put into double after being uniformly mixed Melt blending pelletize in screw extruder, obtains modified polyphenyl thioether master batch standby;
(3) by after Nano diamond, ZnOw and silane coupler mixing and stirring with modified polyphenyl thioether master batch and Other residual components puts in high-speed mixer together and is uniformly mixed, and again puts into and extrudes pelletizing in double screw extruder, Obtain described composite.
The performance test results of the composite heat conducting material obtained by the present embodiment is:
Project Index
Hot strength (MPa) 182
Bending strength (MPa) 420
Thermal conductivity (w/mk) 9.2
Flame retardant rating UL94-V0
Specific insulation (Ω .cm) > 1013

Claims (2)

1. the LED high-heat-conductive composite material of nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonoid enhancing polyphenylene sulfide, it is characterised in that should Composite plastic is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Nano diamond 5-6, ZnOw 4-5, nano imvite 3-4, amino Silicone oil 1-2, nano lanthanum oxide 0.1-0.2, polyphenylene sulfide 50-60, silane coupler 0.3-0.4, calcium zinc stabilizer 1-2, tristearin Acid 0.5-0.6, dehydrated alcohol 8-10, deionized water are appropriate.
A kind of LED nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonoid the most as claimed in claim 1 strengthens the high heat conduction of polyphenylene sulfide and is combined Material and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that described preparation method is:
(1) first nano lanthanum oxide, nano imvite, deionized water are put in high-energy mills, be fully ground mixing 40- 50min, grind terminate after by mixed material fully be dried remove moisture, subsequently by gained composite granule under nitrogen atmosphere with The heating rate of 15-20 DEG C is heated to 550-600 DEG C, and insulation calcining 1-1.5h, calcining naturally cools to room temperature after terminating, must receive Rice lanthana modification nano imvite composite granule, mixes this powder body with stearic acid, dehydrated alcohol the most again, and heating in water bath is extremely 70-80 DEG C, being completely dried removing ethanol after mixed at high speed stirring 1.5-2h, gained material attrition grinding is standby;
(2) put in high-speed mixer together with the material that polyphenylene sulfide is prepared with step (1), put into double after being uniformly mixed Melt blending pelletize in screw extruder, obtains modified polyphenyl thioether master batch standby;
(3) by after Nano diamond, ZnOw and silane coupler mixing and stirring with modified polyphenyl thioether master batch and Other residual components puts in high-speed mixer together and is uniformly mixed, and again puts into and extrudes pelletizing in double screw extruder, Obtain described composite.
CN201610009183.2A 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material for LED and preparation method of nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material Pending CN105985638A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610009183.2A CN105985638A (en) 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material for LED and preparation method of nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material

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CN201610009183.2A CN105985638A (en) 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material for LED and preparation method of nano lanthanum oxide modified montmorillonite enhanced polyphenylene sulfide high-heat-conduction composite material

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106683883A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-17 铜陵市胜美达电子制造有限公司 Silver nano cerium oxide doped modified microporous graphene thin-film capacitor thin-film material with excellent heat dissipation and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103937252A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-23 安徽省中日农业环保科技有限公司 Nano-graphite modified polyphenylene sulfide material applied to automobile plastic part

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103937252A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-23 安徽省中日农业环保科技有限公司 Nano-graphite modified polyphenylene sulfide material applied to automobile plastic part

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106683883A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-17 铜陵市胜美达电子制造有限公司 Silver nano cerium oxide doped modified microporous graphene thin-film capacitor thin-film material with excellent heat dissipation and preparation method thereof

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