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CN105959301B - A kind of optimization method of multimedia call and optimization system thereof - Google Patents

A kind of optimization method of multimedia call and optimization system thereof Download PDF

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CN105959301B
CN105959301B CN201610488575.1A CN201610488575A CN105959301B CN 105959301 B CN105959301 B CN 105959301B CN 201610488575 A CN201610488575 A CN 201610488575A CN 105959301 B CN105959301 B CN 105959301B
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CN105959301A (en
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刘小猛
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Guangdong Jiahuisheng Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/205Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier

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Abstract

The invention provides an optimization method and a system for multimedia communication, which are applied to a terminal and comprise the following steps: sending the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal to the current network; acquiring a multimedia call service availability indication sent by the current network; and selecting multimedia communication or common communication according to the incoming call type and the multimedia communication service availability indication. The optimization system comprises: a message field sending unit, configured to send a multimedia call service supported by a current terminal to a current network; a network service availability obtaining unit, configured to obtain a multimedia call service availability indication sent by the current network; and the call network selection unit is used for selecting multimedia call or common call according to the incoming call type and the multimedia call service availability indication. The invention selects the final call mode by combining the call types with the availability of the media call service of the current terminal and the current network, thereby improving the experience of the multimedia call.

Description

一种多媒体通话的优化方法及其优化系统A kind of optimization method of multimedia call and optimization system thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通话技术领域,尤其涉及一种多媒体通话的优化方法及其系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an optimization method and system for multimedia communication.

背景技术Background technique

随着LTE网络的不断覆盖,越来越多的人开始使用VOLTE技术来进行高清语音、视频等多媒体通话方式,这种方式一改以往的普通语音低质量、无画面的传统通话形式,而以一种高清数字通话+画面的传输形式,给人们更清楚的音质,可面对面的视频通话新方式。但随着使用该通话方式的人越来越多,承载VOLTE通话的基站服务器也会变得越来越忙碌,因为VOLTE通话是需要先向基站发起注册请求,在成功注册到VOLTE网络上并获取网络下发给终端的服务指示后,才能够真正的使用。而网络下发的服务指示包括高清语音VOIP及视频通话VT,有时当前网络因为某种原因并不提供这两项服务其中的一种甚至两种都不提供,但终端仍然可以注册到该网络上,这可能会使用户对终端提供的VOLTE功能产生怀疑以为终端有问题,用户体验不佳。还有时候用户不需要这两项服务中的某一项甚至都不需要,而只需要注册到该网络上,此时用户仍然可以通过VOLTE网络接收发送SMS,用户需要明确知道终端此时是否可以提供何种VOLTE服务,但目前的终端并不具备这个功能。With the continuous coverage of LTE network, more and more people begin to use VOLTE technology to make multimedia calls such as high-definition voice and video. A transmission form of high-definition digital call + picture, giving people clearer sound quality and a new way of face-to-face video calls. However, as more and more people use this call method, the base station server that carries the VOLTE call will become more and more busy, because the VOLTE call needs to initiate a registration request to the base station first, and then successfully register on the VOLTE network and obtain the Only after the service instruction issued by the network to the terminal can it be actually used. The service instructions issued by the network include high-definition voice VOIP and video call VT. Sometimes the current network does not provide one or even both of these two services for some reason, but the terminal can still register on the network. , which may make users doubt the VOLTE function provided by the terminal, thinking that the terminal has problems and the user experience is not good. Sometimes the user does not need one of these two services, but only needs to register on the network. At this time, the user can still receive and send SMS through the VOLTE network. The user needs to know whether the terminal can What kind of VOLTE service is provided, but the current terminal does not have this function.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的主要目的在于提出一种多媒体通话的优化方法及其优化系统,旨在提高用户的多媒体通话体验。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose an optimization method and an optimization system for a multimedia call, aiming at improving the user's multimedia call experience.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种多媒体通话的优化方法,应用于终端,其特征在于,包括步骤:发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;获取所述当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示;根据来电类型结合所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for optimizing a multimedia call, which is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by comprising the steps of: sending the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal to the current network; obtaining the multimedia call service delivered by the current network Availability indication; according to the incoming call type and the multimedia call service availability indication, select a multimedia call or a normal call.

优选的,所述获取所述当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示之后,还包括步骤:将获取的所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示转化成对应的操作键;所述操作键包括用于表明当前网络支持某一多媒体通话服务的可用状态、用于表明当前网络不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不可用状态、用于表明所述当前终端不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不支持状态中的至少一种。Preferably, after obtaining the multimedia call service availability indication issued by the current network, the method further includes the step of: converting the obtained multimedia call service availability indication into corresponding operation keys; At least one of the available state that the network supports a certain multimedia calling service, the unavailable state that indicates that the current network does not support a certain multimedia calling service, and the unsupported state that indicates that the current terminal does not support a certain multimedia calling service. kind.

优选的,在所述将当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务发送到当前网络之前,还包括步骤:通过设置键开启或关闭所述当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务。Preferably, before sending the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal to the current network, the method further includes the step of: enabling or disabling the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal through a setting key.

优选的,若所述当前网络为CA网络,则还包括步骤:所述当前终端向所述CA网络下的主小区及辅小区分别注册不同的多媒体通话服务。Preferably, if the current network is a CA network, the method further includes the step of: the current terminal registers different multimedia call services with the primary cell and the secondary cell under the CA network respectively.

优选的,所述来电类型包括视频通话、高清语音通话等多媒体通话以及普通通话;所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;所述根据来电类型结合所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话具体包括:Preferably, the incoming call types include multimedia calls such as video calls, high-definition voice calls, and ordinary calls; the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and the call mode supported by the current terminal; the multimedia call service is combined according to the incoming call type Availability indicates that the selection of multimedia calls or ordinary calls includes:

当所述来电类型为视频通话时:若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且所述当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the type of the incoming call is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, a session is established in the form of a video call; if the multimedia call service availability indication in the If at least one of the current network or the current terminal does not support video calls, and both the current network or the current terminal support high-definition voice calls, a session is established in the form of high-definition voice calls; if the current network or current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication If at least one of the network or the current terminal does not support video calls, and at least one of the current network or the current terminal does not support high-definition voice calls, the session is established as a normal call;

当所述来电类型为高清语音通话时:若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the type of the incoming call is a high-definition voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, a session is established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the multimedia call service availability If at least one of the current network or the current terminal mentioned in the instruction does not support high-definition voice calls, the session is established in the form of ordinary calls;

当所述来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the type of the incoming call is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call.

此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提出一种多媒体通话的优化系统,应用于终端,其特征在于,包括:消息字段发送单元,用于发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;网络服务可用性获取单元,用于获取所述当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示;通话网络选择单元,用于根据来电类型结合所述当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a multimedia call optimization system, which is applied to a terminal, and is characterized in that it includes: a message field sending unit for sending the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal to the current network; the network service The availability acquisition unit is used to acquire the availability indication of the multimedia call service delivered by the current network; the call network selection unit is used to select the multimedia call or the ordinary call according to the type of the incoming call and the availability indication of the multimedia call service delivered by the current network.

优选的,还包括操作键生成单元,用于将获取的所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示转化成对应的操作键;所述操作键包括用于表明当前网络支持某一多媒体通话服务的可用状态、用于表明当前网络不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不可用状态、用于表明所述当前终端不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不支持状态中的至少一种。Preferably, it also includes an operation key generation unit, which is used to convert the obtained indication of the availability of the multimedia call service into corresponding operation keys; at least one of an unavailable state indicating that the current network does not support a certain multimedia calling service, and an unsupporting state indicating that the current terminal does not support a certain multimedia calling service.

优选的,还包括服务设置单元,用于通过设置键开启或关闭所述当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务。Preferably, it also includes a service setting unit, configured to enable or disable the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal through a setting key.

优选的,若所述当前网络为CA网络,则还包括分别注册单元,用于向所述CA网络下的主小区及辅小区分别注册不同的多媒体通话服务。Preferably, if the current network is a CA network, a separate registration unit is further included for registering different multimedia call services with the primary cell and the secondary cell under the CA network respectively.

优选的,所述来电类型包括视频通话、高清语音通话等多媒体通话以及普通通话;所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;所述通话网络选择单元具体用于:Preferably, the incoming call types include multimedia calls such as video calls, high-definition voice calls, and ordinary calls; the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and the call mode supported by the current terminal; the call network selection unit is specifically used for:

当所述来电类型为视频通话时:若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且所述当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the type of the incoming call is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, a session is established in the form of a video call; if the multimedia call service availability indication in the If at least one of the current network or the current terminal does not support video calls, and both the current network or the current terminal support high-definition voice calls, a session is established in the form of high-definition voice calls; if the current network or current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication If at least one of the network or the current terminal does not support video calls, and at least one of the current network or the current terminal does not support high-definition voice calls, the session is established as a normal call;

当所述来电类型为高清语音通话时:若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the type of the incoming call is a high-definition voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, a session is established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the multimedia call service availability If at least one of the current network or the current terminal mentioned in the instruction does not support high-definition voice calls, the session is established in the form of ordinary calls;

当所述来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the type of the incoming call is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call.

本发明提出的应用于终端的多媒体通话的优化方法及其系统,通过将来电类型结合当前终端以及当前网络的媒体通话服务可用性选择最终的通话方式,,提升了多媒体通话的体验。The method and system for optimizing multimedia calls applied to terminals proposed by the present invention improve the experience of multimedia calls by selecting the final call mode by combining the incoming call type with the media call service availability of the current terminal and the current network.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention;

图2为如图1所示的移动终端的无线通信系统示意图;Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of the mobile terminal as shown in Fig. 1;

图3为本发明第一实施例的应用于移动终端的多媒体通话的优化系统结构图;3 is a structural diagram of an optimized system applied to a multimedia call of a mobile terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明第二实施例的应用于移动终端的多媒体通话的优化系统结构图;4 is a structural diagram of an optimized system applied to a multimedia call of a mobile terminal according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明第三实施例的的应用于移动终端的多媒体通话的优化系统结构图;5 is a structural diagram of an optimized system applied to a multimedia call of a mobile terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明第四实施例的的应用于服务器端的多媒体通话的优化系统结构图;FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an optimized system applied to a multimedia call on a server side according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明第五实施例的应用于移动终端的多媒体通话的优化方法的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for optimizing a multimedia call applied to a mobile terminal according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明第六实施例的应用于移动终端的多媒体通话的优化方法的流程示意图;8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for optimizing a multimedia call applied to a mobile terminal according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明第七实施例的应用于移动终端的多媒体通话的优化方法的流程示意图;9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for optimizing a multimedia call applied to a mobile terminal according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;

图10为本发明第八实施例的应用于服务器端的多媒体通话的优化方法的流程示意图;10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for optimizing a multimedia call applied to a server according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

现在将参考附图描述实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端。在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明的说明,其本身并没有特定的意义。因此,"模块"与"部件"可以混合地使用。A mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, suffixes such as 'module', 'component' or 'unit' used to represent elements are used only to facilitate the description of the present invention, and have no specific meaning per se. Therefore, "module" and "part" can be mixed.

移动终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如,本发明中描述的终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。下面,假设终端是移动终端。然而,本领域技术人员将理解的是,除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外,根据本发明的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。The mobile terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet Computer), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, and the like mobile terminals as well as stationary terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc. Below, it is assumed that the terminal is a mobile terminal. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the configuration according to the embodiments of the present invention can also be applied to stationary type terminals, in addition to elements especially for mobile purposes.

图1为实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention.

移动终端100可以包括无线通信单元110、A/V(音频/视频)输入单元120、用户输入单元130、感测单元140、输出单元150、存储器160、接口单元170、控制器180和电源单元190等等。图1示出了具有各种组件的移动终端,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。将在下面详细描述移动终端的元件。The mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110 , an A/V (audio/video) input unit 120 , a user input unit 130 , a sensing unit 140 , an output unit 150 , a memory 160 , an interface unit 170 , a controller 180 and a power supply unit 190 and many more. Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that implementation of all of the illustrated components is not a requirement. More or fewer components may alternatively be implemented. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.

无线通信单元110通常包括一个或多个组件,其允许移动终端100与无线通信系统或网络之间的无线电通信。例如,无线通信单元可以包括广播接收模块111、移动通信模块112、无线互联网模块113、短程通信模块114和位置信息模块115中的至少一个。The wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that allow radio communication between the mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network. For example, the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111 , a mobile communication module 112 , a wireless Internet module 113 , a short-range communication module 114 and a location information module 115 .

广播接收模块111经由广播信道从外部广播管理服务器接收广播信号和/或广播相关信息。广播信道可以包括卫星信道和/或地面信道。广播管理服务器可以是生成并发送广播信号和/或广播相关信息的服务器或者接收之前生成的广播信号和/或广播相关信息并且将其发送给终端的服务器。广播信号可以包括TV广播信号、无线电广播信号、数据广播信号等等。而且,广播信号可以进一步包括与TV或无线电广播信号组合的广播信号。广播相关信息也可以经由移动通信网络提供,并且在该情况下,广播相关信息可以由移动通信模块112来接收。广播信号可以以各种形式存在,例如,其可以以数字多媒体广播(DMB)的电子节目指南(EPG)、数字视频广播手持(DVB-H)的电子服务指南(ESG)等等的形式而存在。广播接收模块111可以通过使用各种类型的广播系统接收信号广播。特别地,广播接收模块111可以通过使用诸如多媒体广播-地面(DMB-T)、数字多媒体广播-卫星(DMB-S)、数字视频广播-手持(DVB-H),前向链路媒体(MediaFLO@)的数据广播系统、地面数字广播综合服务(ISDB-T)等等的数字广播系统接收数字广播。广播接收模块111可以被构造为适合提供广播信号的各种广播系统以及上述数字广播系统。经由广播接收模块111接收的广播信号和/或广播相关信息可以存储在存储器160(或者其它类型的存储介质)中。The broadcast receiving module 111 receives broadcast signals and/or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel. Broadcast channels may include satellite channels and/or terrestrial channels. The broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits broadcast signals and/or broadcast-related information or a server that receives previously generated broadcast signals and/or broadcast-related information and transmits them to terminals. The broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like. Also, the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal. The broadcast-related information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast-related information may be received by the mobile communication module 112 . The broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may exist in the form of an Electronic Program Guide (EPG) for Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB), an Electronic Service Guide (ESG) for Digital Video Broadcasting Handheld (DVB-H), etc. . The broadcast receiving module 111 may receive signal broadcasts by using various types of broadcast systems. In particular, the broadcast receiving module 111 may use media such as Multimedia Broadcasting-Terrestrial (DMB-T), Digital Multimedia Broadcasting-Satellite (DMB-S), Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld (DVB-H), Forward Link Media (MediaFLO @ ), digital broadcasting systems such as Integrated Service for Terrestrial Digital Broadcasting (ISDB-T), etc. receive digital broadcasting. The broadcast receiving module 111 may be configured to be suitable for various broadcast systems providing broadcast signals as well as the above-described digital broadcast systems. Broadcast signals and/or broadcast-related information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other types of storage media).

移动通信模块112将无线电信号发送到基站(例如,接入点、节点B等等)、外部终端以及服务器中的至少一个和/或从其接收无线电信号。这样的无线电信号可以包括语音通话信号、视频通话信号、或者根据文本和/或多媒体消息发送和/或接收的各种类型的数据。The mobile communication module 112 transmits and/or receives radio signals to and/or from at least one of a base station (eg, an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server. Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data sent and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.

无线互联网模块113支持移动终端的无线互联网接入。该模块可以内部或外部地耦接到终端。该模块所涉及的无线互联网接入技术可以包括WLAN(无线LAN)(Wi-Fi)、Wibro(无线宽带)、Wimax(全球微波互联接入)、HSDPA(高速下行链路分组接入)等等。The wireless Internet module 113 supports wireless Internet access of the mobile terminal. The module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal. The wireless Internet access technologies involved in this module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (World Interoperability for Microwave Access), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), etc. .

短程通信模块114是用于支持短程通信的模块。短程通信技术的一些示例包括蓝牙TM、射频识别(RFID)、红外数据协会(IrDA)、超宽带(UWB)、紫蜂TM等等。The short-range communication module 114 is a module for supporting short-range communication. Some examples of short-range communication technologies include Bluetooth , Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), ZigBee , and the like.

位置信息模块115是用于检查或获取移动终端的位置信息的模块。位置信息模块的典型示例是GPS(全球定位系统)。根据当前的技术,GPS模块115计算来自三个或更多卫星的距离信息和准确的时间信息并且对于计算的信息应用三角测量法,从而根据经度、纬度和高度准确地计算三维当前位置信息。当前,用于计算位置和时间信息的方法使用三颗卫星并且通过使用另外的一颗卫星校正计算出的位置和时间信息的误差。此外,GPS模块115能够通过实时地连续计算当前位置信息来计算速度信息。The location information module 115 is a module for checking or acquiring location information of the mobile terminal. A typical example of the location information module is GPS (Global Positioning System). According to current technology, the GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information, thereby accurately calculating three-dimensional current position information from longitude, latitude, and altitude. Currently, the method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects errors of the calculated position and time information by using another satellite. In addition, the GPS module 115 can calculate velocity information by continuously calculating current position information in real time.

A/V输入单元120用于接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元120可以包括相机121和麦克风122,相机121对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元151上。经相机121处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器160(或其它存储介质)中或者经由无线通信单元110进行发送,可以根据移动终端的构造提供两个或更多相机121。麦克风122可以在电话通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风接收声音(音频数据),并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频(语音)数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由移动通信模块112发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。麦克风122可以实施各种类型的噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。The A/V input unit 120 is used to receive audio or video signals. The A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 122, and the camera 121 processes image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 151 . The image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 121 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal. The microphone 122 may receive sound (audio data) via the microphone in a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, etc. operating modes, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 for output in the case of a telephone call mode. The microphone 122 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to remove (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.

用户输入单元130可以根据用户输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制移动终端的各种操作。用户输入单元130允许用户输入各种类型的信息,并且可以包括键盘、锅仔片、触摸板(例如,检测由于被接触而导致的电阻、压力、电容等等的变化的触敏组件)、滚轮、摇杆等等。特别地,当触摸板以层的形式叠加在显示单元151上时,可以形成触摸屏。The user input unit 130 may generate key input data to control various operations of the mobile terminal according to commands input by the user. User input unit 130 allows a user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, dome, touch pad (eg, a touch-sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to being touched), scroll wheel , joystick, etc. In particular, when the touch panel is superimposed on the display unit 151 in the form of a layer, a touch screen may be formed.

感测单元140检测移动终端100的当前状态,(例如,移动终端100的打开或关闭状态)、移动终端100的位置、用户对于移动终端100的接触(即,触摸输入)的有无、移动终端100的取向、移动终端100的加速或减速移动和方向等等,并且生成用于控制移动终端100的操作的命令或信号。例如,当移动终端100实施为滑动型移动电话时,感测单元140可以感测该滑动型电话是打开还是关闭。另外,感测单元140能够检测电源单元190是否提供电力或者接口单元170是否与外部装置耦接。感测单元140可以包括接近传感器141将在下面结合触摸屏来对此进行描述。The sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100, (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the position of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of a user's contact (ie, touch input) to the mobile terminal 100, the mobile terminal The orientation of the mobile terminal 100 , the acceleration or deceleration movement and direction of the mobile terminal 100 , etc., and a command or signal for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal 100 is generated. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is implemented as a slide-type mobile phone, the sensing unit 140 may sense whether the slide-type phone is opened or closed. In addition, the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 provides power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled with an external device. The sensing unit 140 may include a proximity sensor 141 which will be described below in conjunction with a touch screen.

接口单元170用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。识别模块可以是存储用于验证用户使用移动终端100的各种信息并且可以包括用户识别模块(UIM)、客户识别模块(SIM)、通用客户识别模块(USIM)等等。另外,具有识别模块的装置(下面称为"识别装置")可以采取智能卡的形式,因此,识别装置可以经由端口或其它连接装置与移动终端100连接。接口单元170可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected to the mobile terminal 100 . For example, external devices may include wired or wireless headset ports, external power (or battery charger) ports, wired or wireless data ports, memory card ports, ports for connecting devices with identification modules, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more. The identification module may store various information for authenticating the user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a user identification module (UIM), a customer identification module (SIM), a universal customer identification module (USIM), and the like. In addition, a device having an identification module (hereinafter referred to as an "identification device") may take the form of a smart card, and thus, the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection means. The interface unit 170 may be used to receive input (eg, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used between the mobile terminal and the external device transfer data between.

另外,当移动终端100与外部底座连接时,接口单元170可以用作允许通过其将电力从底座提供到移动终端100的路径或者可以用作允许从底座输入的各种命令信号通过其传输到移动终端的路径。从底座输入的各种命令信号或电力可以用作用于识别移动终端是否准确地安装在底座上的信号。输出单元150被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如,音频信号、视频信号、警报信号、振动信号等等)。输出单元150可以包括显示单元151、音频输出模块152、警报单元153等等。In addition, when the mobile terminal 100 is connected to an external base, the interface unit 170 may function as a path through which power is allowed to be supplied from the base to the mobile terminal 100 or may function as a path through which various command signals input from the base are transmitted to the mobile terminal 100 The path to the terminal. Various command signals or power input from the base may be used as a signal for identifying whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the base. The output unit 150 is configured to provide output signals (eg, audio signals, video signals, alarm signals, vibration signals, etc.) in a visual, audio and/or tactile manner. The output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.

显示单元151可以显示在移动终端100中处理的信息。例如,当移动终端100处于电话通话模式时,显示单元151可以显示与通话或其它通信(例如,文本消息收发、多媒体文件下载等等)相关的用户界面(UI)或图形用户界面(GUI)。当移动终端100处于视频通话模式或者图像捕获模式时,显示单元151可以显示捕获的图像和/或接收的图像、示出视频或图像以及相关功能的UI或GUI等等。The display unit 151 may display information processed in the mobile terminal 100 . For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display unit 151 may display a user interface (UI) or a graphical user interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capture mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing the video or image and related functions, and the like.

同时,当显示单元151和触摸板以层的形式彼此叠加以形成触摸屏时,显示单元151可以用作输入装置和输出装置。显示单元151可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)、薄膜晶体管LCD(TFT-LCD)、有机发光二极管(OLED)显示器、柔性显示器、三维(3D)显示器等等中的至少一种。这些显示器中的一些可以被构造为透明状以允许用户从外部观看,这可以称为透明显示器,典型的透明显示器可以例如为TOLED(透明有机发光二极管)显示器等等。根据特定想要的实施方式,移动终端100可以包括两个或更多显示单元(或其它显示装置),例如,移动终端可以包括外部显示单元(未示出)和内部显示单元(未示出)。触摸屏可用于检测触摸输入压力以及触摸输入位置和触摸输入面积。Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and the touch panel are superimposed on each other in the form of layers to form a touch screen, the display unit 151 may function as an input device and an output device. The display unit 151 may include at least one of a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like. Some of these displays may be constructed to be transparent to allow users to view from the outside, which may be referred to as transparent displays, a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode) display or the like. Depending on the particular desired implementation, the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), eg, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown) . The touch screen can be used to detect touch input pressure as well as touch input position and touch input area.

音频输出模块152可以在移动终端处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时,将无线通信单元110接收的或者在存储器160中存储的音频数据转换音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出模块152可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出模块152可以包括扬声器、蜂鸣器等等。The audio output module 152 can convert the audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 when the mobile terminal is in a call signal receiving mode, a talking mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, etc. audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output module 152 may provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output module 152 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.

警报单元153可以提供输出以将事件的发生通知给移动终端100。典型的事件可以包括呼叫接收、消息接收、键信号输入、触摸输入等等。除了音频或视频输出之外,警报单元153可以以不同的方式提供输出以通知事件的发生。例如,警报单元153可以以振动的形式提供输出,当接收到呼叫、消息或一些其它进入通信(incomingcommunication)时,警报单元153可以提供触觉输出(即,振动)以将其通知给用户。通过提供这样的触觉输出,即使在用户的移动电话处于用户的口袋中时,用户也能够识别出各种事件的发生。警报单元153也可以经由显示单元151或音频输出模块152提供通知事件的发生的输出。The alarm unit 153 may provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alarm unit 153 may provide output in various ways to notify the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm unit 153 may provide output in the form of vibrations, and when a call, message, or some other incoming communication is received, the alarm unit 153 may provide a haptic output (ie, vibration) to notify the user of it. By providing such a tactile output, the user can recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm unit 153 may also provide an output notifying the occurrence of an event via the display unit 151 or the audio output module 152 .

存储器160可以存储由控制器180执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序等等,或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据(例如,电话簿、消息、静态图像、视频等等)。而且,存储器160可以存储关于当触摸施加到触摸屏时输出的各种方式的振动和音频信号的数据。The memory 160 may store software programs and the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data that has been or will be output (eg, phonebook, messages, still images, videos, etc.). Also, the memory 160 may store data on various manners of vibration and audio signals output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.

存储器160可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。而且,移动终端100可以与通过网络连接执行存储器160的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。The memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory ( SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disks, optical disks, and the like. Also, the mobile terminal 100 may cooperate with a network storage device that performs the storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.

控制器180通常控制移动终端的总体操作。例如,控制器180执行与语音通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。另外,控制器180可以包括用于再现(或回放)多媒体数据的多媒体模块1810,多媒体模块1810可以构造在控制器180内,或者可以构造为与控制器180分离。控制器180可以执行模式识别处理,以将在触摸屏上执行的手写输入或者图片绘制输入识别为字符或图像。The controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs control and processing related to voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. In addition, the controller 180 may include a multimedia module 1810 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, and the multimedia module 1810 may be constructed within the controller 180 or may be constructed separately from the controller 180 . The controller 180 may perform pattern recognition processing to recognize handwriting input or picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as characters or images.

电源单元190在控制器180的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供操作各元件和组件所需的适当的电力。The power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate various elements and components.

这里描述的各种实施方式可以以使用例如计算机软件、硬件或其任何组合的计算机可读介质来实施。对于硬件实施,这里描述的实施方式可以通过使用特定用途集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理装置(DSPD)、可编程逻辑装置(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、被设计为执行这里描述的功能的电子单元中的至少一种来实施,在一些情况下,这样的实施方式可以在控制器180中实施。对于软件实施,诸如过程或功能的实施方式可以与允许执行至少一种功能或操作的单独的软件模块来实施。软件代码可以由以任何适当的编程语言编写的软件应用程序(或程序)来实施,软件代码可以存储在存储器160中并且由控制器180执行。The various embodiments described herein can be implemented in computer-readable media using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the embodiments described herein can be implemented using application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays ( FPGA), processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein are implemented, in some cases such implementations may be implemented in the controller 180 implemented in. For software implementation, embodiments such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that allow the performance of at least one function or operation. The software codes may be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which may be stored in memory 160 and executed by controller 180 .

至此,己经按照其功能描述了移动终端。下面,为了简要起见,将描述诸如折叠型、直板型、摆动型、滑动型移动终端等等的各种类型的移动终端中的滑动型移动终端作为示例。因此,本发明能够应用于任何类型的移动终端,并且不限于滑动型移动终端。So far, the mobile terminal has been described in terms of its functions. Hereinafter, for the sake of brevity, a slide-type mobile terminal among various types of mobile terminals such as a folder-type, bar-type, swing-type, slide-type mobile terminal and the like will be described as an example. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide-type mobile terminal.

如图1中所示的移动终端100可以被构造为利用经由帧或分组发送数据的诸如有线和无线通信系统以及基于卫星的通信系统来操作。The mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may be configured to operate using, for example, wired and wireless communication systems and satellite-based communication systems that transmit data via frames or packets.

现在将参考图2描述其中根据本发明的移动终端能够操作的通信系统。A communication system in which a mobile terminal according to the present invention can operate will now be described with reference to FIG. 2 .

这样的通信系统可以使用不同的空中接口和/或物理层。例如,由通信系统使用的空中接口包括例如频分多址(FDMA)、时分多址(TDMA)、码分多址(CDMA)和通用移动通信系统(UMTS)(特别地,长期演进(LTE))、全球移动通信系统(GSM)等等。作为非限制性示例,下面的描述涉及CDMA通信系统,但是这样的教导同样适用于其它类型的系统。Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers. For example, air interfaces used by communication systems include, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) (in particular, Long Term Evolution (LTE) ), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), etc. As a non-limiting example, the following description refers to a CDMA communication system, but such teachings are equally applicable to other types of systems.

参考图2,CDMA无线通信系统可以包括多个移动终端100、多个基站(BS)270、基站控制器(BSC)275和移动交换中心(MSC)280。MSC280被构造为与公共电话交换网络(PSTN)290形成接口。MSC280还被构造为与可以经由回程线路耦接到基站270的BSC275形成接口。回程线路可以根据若干己知的接口中的任一种来构造,所述接口包括例如E1/T1、ATM,IP、PPP、帧中继、HDSL、ADSL或xDSL。将理解的是,如图2中所示的系统可以包括多个BSC2750。2 , a CDMA wireless communication system may include a plurality of mobile terminals 100 , a plurality of base stations (BSs) 270 , a base station controller (BSC) 275 and a mobile switching center (MSC) 280 . MSC 280 is configured to interface with public switched telephone network (PSTN) 290 . MSC 280 is also configured to interface with BSC 275, which may be coupled to base station 270 via a backhaul line. The backhaul line may be constructed according to any of several known interfaces including, for example, E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, Frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL. It will be appreciated that the system as shown in FIG. 2 may include multiple BSC2750s.

每个BS270可以服务一个或多个分区(或区域),由多向天线或指向特定方向的天线覆盖的每个分区放射状地远离BS270。或者,每个分区可以由用于分集接收的两个或更多天线覆盖。每个BS270可以被构造为支持多个频率分配,并且每个频率分配具有特定频谱(例如,1.25MHz,5MHz等等)。Each BS 270 may serve one or more partitions (or areas), each of which is covered by a multi-directional antenna or antenna directed in a particular direction radially away from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS 270 may be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, and each frequency allocation has a specific spectrum (eg, 1.25MHz, 5MHz, etc.).

分区与频率分配的交叉可以被称为CDMA信道。BS270也可以被称为基站收发器子系统(BTS)或者其它等效术语。在这样的情况下,术语"基站"可以用于笼统地表示单个BSC275和至少一个BS270。基站也可以被称为"蜂窝站"。或者,特定BS270的各分区可以被称为多个蜂窝站。The intersection of partitions and frequency assignments may be referred to as CDMA channels. BS 270 may also be called a base transceiver subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology. In such a case, the term "base station" may be used to refer generally to a single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270. A base station may also be referred to as a "cell site". Alternatively, each partition of a particular BS 270 may be referred to as multiple cell sites.

如图2中所示,广播发射器(BT)295将广播信号发送给在系统内操作的移动终端100。如图1中所示的广播接收模块111被设置在移动终端100处以接收由BT295发送的广播信号。在图2中,示出了几个全球定位系统(GPS)卫星300。卫星300帮助定位多个移动终端100中的至少一个。As shown in FIG. 2, a broadcast transmitter (BT) 295 transmits broadcast signals to mobile terminals 100 operating within the system. The broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in FIG. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive broadcast signals transmitted by the BT295. In Figure 2, several Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites 300 are shown. The satellites 300 help locate at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100 .

在图2中,描绘了多个卫星300,但是理解的是,可以利用任何数目的卫星获得有用的定位信息。如图1中所示的GPS模块115通常被构造为与卫星300配合以获得想要的定位信息。替代GPS跟踪技术或者在GPS跟踪技术之外,可以使用可以跟踪移动终端的位置的其它技术。另外,至少一个GPS卫星300可以选择性地或者额外地处理卫星DMB传输。In Figure 2, a number of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that any number of satellites may be utilized to obtain useful positioning information. The GPS module 115 as shown in FIG. 1 is generally configured to cooperate with the satellites 300 to obtain the desired positioning information. Instead of or in addition to GPS tracking technology, other technologies that can track the location of the mobile terminal may be used. Additionally, at least one GPS satellite 300 may selectively or additionally handle satellite DMB transmissions.

作为无线通信系统的一个典型操作,BS270接收来自各种移动终端100的反向链路信号。移动终端100通常参与通话、消息收发和其它类型的通信。特定基站270接收的每个反向链路信号被在特定BS270内进行处理。获得的数据被转发给相关的BSC275。BSC提供通话资源分配和包括BS270之间的软切换过程的协调的移动管理功能。BSC275还将接收到的数据路由到MSC280,其提供用于与PSTN290形成接口的额外的路由服务。类似地,PSTN290与MSC280形成接口,MSC与BSC275形成接口,并且BSC275相应地控制BS270以将正向链路信号发送到移动终端100。As a typical operation of a wireless communication system, the BS 270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100 . Mobile terminals 100 are typically involved in calls, messaging, and other types of communications. Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within a particular BS 270 . The obtained data is forwarded to the relevant BSC275. The BSC provides call resource allocation and coordinated mobility management functions including soft handover procedures between BSs 270. BSC 275 also routes received data to MSC 280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with PSTN 290. Similarly, PSTN 290 interfaces with MSC 280 , which interfaces with BSC 275 , and BSC 275 controls BS 270 to send forward link signals to mobile terminal 100 accordingly.

基于上述移动终端硬件结构以及通信系统,提出本发明方法各个实施例。Based on the above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware structure and communication system, various embodiments of the method of the present invention are proposed.

如图3所示,本发明第一实施例提出一种多媒体通话的优化系统,应用于终端,包括:消息字段发送单元11,用于发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;网络服务可用性获取单元12,用于获取当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示;通话网络选择单元13,用于根据来电类型结合上述多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话。As shown in FIG. 3 , the first embodiment of the present invention proposes a multimedia call optimization system, which is applied to a terminal, and includes: a message field sending unit 11 for sending multimedia call services supported by the current terminal to the current network; network service availability The obtaining unit 12 is configured to obtain the availability indication of the multimedia call service issued by the current network; the call network selection unit 13 is configured to select the multimedia call or the ordinary call according to the type of the incoming call in combination with the above-mentioned availability indication of the multimedia call service.

具体地,上述多媒体通话服务包括高清语音通话以及视频通话,消息字段发送单元11向当前网络发送SIP消息字段,该SIP消息字段包括高清语音通话及视频通话的服务可用性,例如当前终端不支持某一视频通话服务,则发送的SIP消息字段携带“某服务不可用”字段发送给网络,例如HD_Voice=1,VT=0,即视频通话不可用。在具体实施时,消息字段发送单元11可以每隔一定时间向当前网络发送指示,以获取服务可用性及更新当前的服务需求,网络在收到指示后会回应可用的服务类型及可用性。Specifically, the above-mentioned multimedia call services include high-definition voice calls and video calls. The message field sending unit 11 sends a SIP message field to the current network, and the SIP message field includes the service availability of high-definition voice calls and video calls. For example, the current terminal does not support a certain If the video call service is used, the sent SIP message field carries the "some service unavailable" field and is sent to the network, for example, HD_Voice=1, VT=0, that is, the video call is unavailable. In specific implementation, the message field sending unit 11 may send an indication to the current network at regular intervals to obtain service availability and update current service requirements, and the network will respond to the available service type and availability after receiving the indication.

一般地,来电类型包括视频通话、高清语音通话等多媒体通话以及普通通话;多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;当来电到达网络时,通话网络选择单元13会根据来电类型结合当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话,具体地:Generally, the incoming call types include multimedia calls such as video calls, high-definition voice calls, and ordinary calls; the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and the call mode supported by the current terminal; when the call arrives on the network, the call network selection unit 13 Select a multimedia call or a normal call according to the availability indication of the multimedia call service delivered by the current network, specifically:

当来电类型为视频通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, the session is established in the form of a video call; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls If video calls are supported, and the current network or current terminal supports high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of high-definition voice calls; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls, and the current network or At least one of the current terminals does not support high-definition voice calls, and the session is established in the form of ordinary calls;

当来电类型为高清语音通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is HD voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the current network or current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication If at least one does not support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established as a normal call;

当来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the incoming call type is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call.

本实施例中,终端需要将来电类型结合当前终端以及当前网络的媒体通话服务可用性选择最终的通话方式,给用户提供了良好的体验。In this embodiment, the terminal needs to select the final call mode according to the type of the incoming call in combination with the current terminal and the availability of the media call service of the current network, which provides a good experience for the user.

如图4所示,本发明第二实施例提出一种多媒体通话的优化系统,应用于终端,包括:消息字段发送单元11,用于发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;网络服务可用性获取单元12,用于获取当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示;通话网络选择单元13,用于根据来电类型结合上述多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话。As shown in FIG. 4 , a second embodiment of the present invention proposes a multimedia call optimization system, which is applied to a terminal, and includes: a message field sending unit 11 for sending multimedia call services supported by the current terminal to the current network; network service availability The obtaining unit 12 is configured to obtain the availability indication of the multimedia call service issued by the current network; the call network selection unit 13 is configured to select the multimedia call or the ordinary call according to the type of the incoming call in combination with the above-mentioned availability indication of the multimedia call service.

与上一实施例不同的是,本实施例中,还包括操作键生成单元14与服务设置单元15中的至少一个,其中,操作键生成单元14用于将获取的多媒体通话服务可用性指示转化成对应的操作键;操作键包括用于表明当前网络支持某一多媒体通话服务的可用状态、用于表明当前网络不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不可用状态、用于表明当前终端不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不支持状态中的至少一种。在具体实施时,操作键生成单元14可以将当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示上报给UI,UI将对应的服务及可用性转换成指定的操作键并呈现可用状态和不可用状态;其中,不可用状态,可以显示灰色不可按。此外,操作键的不支持的状态,可以以感叹号显示。服务设置单元15用于通过设置键开启或关闭当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务。具体地,可以在终端VOLTE设置菜单中,增加多媒体通话服务的开关设置键,包括高清语音及视频的设置键。当通过设置键开启或关闭当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务时,其对应的操作键呈不支持状态。Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment also includes at least one of the operation key generation unit 14 and the service setting unit 15, wherein the operation key generation unit 14 is used to convert the acquired multimedia call service availability indication into Corresponding operation keys; the operation keys include an available state used to indicate that the current network supports a certain multimedia call service, an unavailable state used to indicate that the current network does not support a certain multimedia call service, and used to indicate that the current terminal does not support a certain multimedia call service. At least one of the unsupported states of the calling service. In specific implementation, the operation key generation unit 14 can report the availability indication of the multimedia call service issued by the current network to the UI, and the UI converts the corresponding service and availability into designated operation keys and presents the available state and the unavailable state; wherein, In the unavailable state, it can be displayed in gray and cannot be pressed. Additionally, the unsupported state of an action key can be displayed with an exclamation point. The service setting unit 15 is used for enabling or disabling the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal through the setting key. Specifically, in the terminal VOLTE setting menu, an on/off setting key of the multimedia call service can be added, including a setting key for high-definition voice and video. When the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal is turned on or off through the setting key, the corresponding operation key is in an unsupported state.

上述多媒体通话服务包括高清语音通话以及视频通话,消息字段发送单元11向当前网络发送SIP消息字段,该SIP消息字段包括高清语音通话及视频通话的服务可用性,例如当前终端不支持某一视频通话服务,则发送的SIP消息字段携带“某服务不可用”字段发送给网络,例如HD_Voice=1,VT=0,即视频通话不可用。在具体实施时,消息字段发送单元11可以每隔一定时间向当前网络发送指示,以获取服务可用性及更新当前的服务需求,网络在收到指示后会回应可用的服务类型及可用性。The above-mentioned multimedia call services include high-definition voice calls and video calls. The message field sending unit 11 sends a SIP message field to the current network, and the SIP message field includes the service availability of high-definition voice calls and video calls. For example, the current terminal does not support a certain video call service. , then the sent SIP message field carries the "some service unavailable" field and is sent to the network, for example, HD_Voice=1, VT=0, that is, the video call is unavailable. In specific implementation, the message field sending unit 11 may send an indication to the current network at regular intervals to obtain service availability and update current service requirements, and the network will respond to the available service type and availability after receiving the indication.

一般地,来电类型包括视频通话、高清语音通话等多媒体通话以及普通通话;多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;当来电到达网络时,通话网络选择单元13会根据来电类型结合当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话,具体地:Generally, the incoming call types include multimedia calls such as video calls, high-definition voice calls, and ordinary calls; the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and the call mode supported by the current terminal; when the call arrives on the network, the call network selection unit 13 Select a multimedia call or a normal call according to the availability indication of the multimedia call service delivered by the current network, specifically:

当来电类型为视频通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, the session is established in the form of a video call; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls If video calls are supported, and the current network or current terminal supports high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of high-definition voice calls; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls, and the current network or At least one of the current terminals does not support high-definition voice calls, and the session is established in the form of ordinary calls;

当来电类型为高清语音通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is HD voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the current network or current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication If at least one does not support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established as a normal call;

当来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the incoming call type is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call.

本实施例中,终端需要将来电类型结合当前终端以及当前网络的媒体通话服务可用性选择最终的通话方式,给用户提供了良好的体验,更通过服务设置单元自主可以开启或关闭相应的多媒体通话服务。In this embodiment, the terminal needs to select the final call mode based on the type of incoming call and the availability of the media call service of the current terminal and the current network, so as to provide the user with a good experience, and the service setting unit can independently enable or disable the corresponding multimedia call service. .

如图5所示,本发明第三实施例提出一种多媒体通话的优化系统,应用于终端,包括:消息字段发送单元11,用于发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;网络服务可用性获取单元12,用于获取当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示;通话网络选择单元13,用于根据来电类型结合上述多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话。As shown in FIG. 5 , a third embodiment of the present invention proposes a multimedia call optimization system, which is applied to a terminal, and includes: a message field sending unit 11 for sending multimedia call services supported by the current terminal to the current network; network service availability The obtaining unit 12 is configured to obtain the availability indication of the multimedia call service issued by the current network; the call network selection unit 13 is configured to select the multimedia call or the ordinary call according to the type of the incoming call in combination with the above-mentioned availability indication of the multimedia call service.

本实施例中,同样包括操作键生成单元14与服务设置单元15中的至少一个,其中,操作键生成单元14用于将获取的多媒体通话服务可用性指示转化成对应的操作键;操作键包括用于表明当前网络支持某一多媒体通话服务的可用状态、用于表明当前网络不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不可用状态、用于表明当前终端不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不支持状态中的至少一种。在具体实施时,操作键生成单元14可以将当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示上报给UI,UI将对应的服务及可用性转换成指定的操作键并呈现可用状态和不可用状态;其中,不可用状态,可以显示灰色不可按。此外,操作键的不支持的状态,可以以感叹号显示。服务设置单元15用于通过设置键开启或关闭当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务。具体地,可以在终端VOLTE设置菜单中,增加多媒体通话服务的开关设置键,包括高清语音及视频的设置键。当通过设置键开启或关闭当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务时,其对应的操作键呈不支持状态。In this embodiment, at least one of the operation key generation unit 14 and the service setting unit 15 is also included, wherein the operation key generation unit 14 is used to convert the acquired multimedia call service availability indication into corresponding operation keys; At least one of the available status indicating that the current network supports a certain multimedia calling service, the unavailable status indicating that the current network does not support a certain multimedia calling service, and the unsupporting status indicating that the current terminal does not support a certain multimedia calling service. A sort of. In specific implementation, the operation key generation unit 14 can report the availability indication of the multimedia call service issued by the current network to the UI, and the UI converts the corresponding service and availability into designated operation keys and presents the available state and the unavailable state; wherein, In the unavailable state, it can be displayed in gray and cannot be pressed. Additionally, the unsupported state of an action key can be displayed with an exclamation point. The service setting unit 15 is used for enabling or disabling the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal through the setting key. Specifically, in the terminal VOLTE setting menu, an on/off setting key of the multimedia call service can be added, including a setting key for high-definition voice and video. When the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal is turned on or off through the setting key, the corresponding operation key is in an unsupported state.

上述多媒体通话服务包括高清语音通话以及视频通话,消息字段发送单元11向当前网络发送SIP消息字段,该SIP消息字段包括高清语音通话及视频通话的服务可用性,例如当前终端不支持某一视频通话服务,则发送的SIP消息字段携带“某服务不可用”字段发送给网络,例如HD_Voice=1,VT=0,即视频通话不可用。在具体实施时,消息字段发送单元11可以每隔一定时间向当前网络发送指示,以获取服务可用性及更新当前的服务需求,网络在收到指示后会回应可用的服务类型及可用性。The above-mentioned multimedia call services include high-definition voice calls and video calls. The message field sending unit 11 sends a SIP message field to the current network, and the SIP message field includes the service availability of high-definition voice calls and video calls. For example, the current terminal does not support a certain video call service. , then the sent SIP message field carries the "some service unavailable" field and is sent to the network, for example, HD_Voice=1, VT=0, that is, the video call is unavailable. In specific implementation, the message field sending unit 11 may send an indication to the current network at regular intervals to obtain service availability and update current service requirements, and the network will respond to the available service type and availability after receiving the indication.

一般地,来电类型包括视频通话、高清语音通话等多媒体通话以及普通通话;多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;当来电到达网络时,通话网络选择单元13会根据来电类型结合当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话,具体地:Generally, the incoming call types include multimedia calls such as video calls, high-definition voice calls, and ordinary calls; the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and the call mode supported by the current terminal; when the call arrives on the network, the call network selection unit 13 Select a multimedia call or a normal call according to the availability indication of the multimedia call service delivered by the current network, specifically:

当来电类型为视频通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, the session is established in the form of a video call; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls If video calls are supported, and the current network or current terminal supports high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of high-definition voice calls; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls, and the current network or At least one of the current terminals does not support high-definition voice calls, and the session is established in the form of ordinary calls;

当来电类型为高清语音通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is HD voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the current network or current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication If at least one does not support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established as a normal call;

当来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the incoming call type is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call.

与上一实施例不同的是,本实施例中,若当前网络为CA网络,则还包括分别注册单元16,用于向CA网络下的主小区及辅小区分别注册不同的多媒体通话服务。具体地,可以按照用户的需求,如选择视频优先,则终端会优先选择信号更好的小区注册视频服务,而向信号次之的小区注册高清语音服务。反之,终端向信号较好小区注册高清语音服务。具体实施时,分别注册单元16可以包括设置在终端的选项“视频优先”、“高清语音优先”、“自动选择”,因为这些服务针对LTE的带宽要求较高,当检测到主辅路小区之间存在信号质量差距较大时,为使当前用户能针对优先需要的服务获取最好最快的资源,根据用户优先的服务类型,将优先的服务在主小区及辅小区之间选择信号质量最好的小区注册获取,上述信号质量不仅仅是信号强度,还包括小区带宽可用量,小区信号发射功率等等。Different from the previous embodiment, in this embodiment, if the current network is the CA network, a separate registration unit 16 is further included for registering different multimedia call services with the primary cell and the secondary cell under the CA network. Specifically, according to the needs of the user, if video priority is selected, the terminal will preferentially select the cell with better signal to register the video service, and register the high-definition voice service with the cell with the second signal. On the contrary, the terminal registers the high-definition voice service with the cell with better signal. In specific implementation, the respective registration unit 16 may include options “video priority”, “HD voice priority”, and “automatic selection” set in the terminal, because these services have higher bandwidth requirements for LTE, when it is detected that between the main and auxiliary road cells When there is a large gap in signal quality, in order to enable the current user to obtain the best and fastest resources for the preferentially needed service, according to the user's preferred service type, the preferred service is selected between the primary cell and the secondary cell with the best signal quality. The above-mentioned signal quality is not only the signal strength, but also includes the available bandwidth of the cell, the transmit power of the cell signal, and so on.

本实施例中,终端需要将来电类型结合当前终端以及当前网络的媒体通话服务可用性选择最终的通话方式,给用户提供了良好的体验。更通过服务设置单元自主可以开启或关闭相应的多媒体通话服务。在CA网络下更可以将不同的服务注册至不同的小区以获取更加的通话质量。In this embodiment, the terminal needs to select the final call mode according to the type of the incoming call in combination with the current terminal and the availability of the media call service of the current network, which provides a good experience for the user. Furthermore, the corresponding multimedia call service can be turned on or off independently through the service setting unit. Under the CA network, different services can be registered to different cells to obtain better call quality.

如图6所示,本发明还提供一种多媒体通话的优化系统,应用于服务器端,包括:接收单元21,用于接收当前终端发送的其支持的多媒体通话服务;下发存储单元22,用于发送当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示或储存当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务;配置单元23,用于根据当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务进行相应的配置。As shown in FIG. 6 , the present invention also provides an optimization system for multimedia calls, which is applied to the server and includes: a receiving unit 21 for receiving the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal; The configuration unit 23 is configured to perform corresponding configuration according to the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal.

具体地,若当前终端关闭或不支持视频通话服务,则配置单元可以优先使用高清语音建立会话;若当前终端关闭或不支持高清语音通话服务,则优先使用视频通话建立会话;若两者都关闭或不支持,则优先使用CSFB模式即普通通话的方式建立会话。Specifically, if the current terminal is turned off or does not support the video call service, the configuration unit can preferentially use the high-definition voice call service to establish a session; if the current terminal is turned off or does not support the high-definition voice call service, the video call is preferentially used to establish a session; if both are turned off If it is not supported, the CSFB mode, that is, the normal call method, is preferred to establish a session.

如图7所示,本发明还提供一种多媒体通话的优化方法,应用于终端,包括步骤:S10、发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;S20、获取当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示;S30、根据来电类型结合多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话。As shown in FIG. 7 , the present invention also provides an optimization method for multimedia calls, which is applied to a terminal, and includes the steps of: S10, sending the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal to the current network; S20, acquiring the multimedia call service delivered by the current network Availability indication; S30. Select a multimedia call or a normal call according to the type of the call combined with the availability indication of the multimedia call service.

其中,在步骤S10中,当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务可以以SIP消息字段进行发送,该SIP消息字段包括高清语音通话及视频通话的服务可用性,例如当前终端不支持某一视频通话服务,则发送的SIP消息字段携带“某服务不可用”字段发送给网络,例如HD_Voice=1,VT=0,即视频通话不可用。在具体实施时,可以每隔一定时间向当前网络发送指示,以获取服务可用性及更新当前的服务需求,网络在收到指示后会回应可用的服务类型及可用性。Wherein, in step S10, the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal may be sent in a SIP message field, and the SIP message field includes the service availability of high-definition voice calls and video calls. For example, if the current terminal does not support a certain video call service, send The SIP message field of the SIP message carries the "some service unavailable" field and is sent to the network, for example, HD_Voice=1, VT=0, that is, the video call is unavailable. In specific implementation, an indication may be sent to the current network at regular intervals to obtain service availability and update current service requirements, and the network will respond to the available service type and availability after receiving the indication.

在步骤S20中,获取当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示之后,还包括步骤:将获取的多媒体通话服务可用性指示转化成对应的操作键;操作键包括用于表明当前网络支持某一多媒体通话服务的可用状态、用于表明当前网络不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不可用状态、用于表明当前终端不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不支持状态中的至少一种。具体实施时,可以将当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示上报给UI,UI将对应的服务及可用性转换成指定的操作键并呈现可用状态和不可用状态;其中,不可用状态,可以显示灰色不可按。此外,操作键的不支持的状态,可以以感叹号显示。In step S20, after obtaining the multimedia call service availability indication issued by the current network, the method further includes the steps of: converting the obtained multimedia call service availability indication into corresponding operation keys; the operation keys include a function for indicating that the current network supports a certain multimedia call at least one of an available state of the service, an unavailable state used to indicate that the current network does not support a certain multimedia call service, and an unsupported state used to indicate that the current terminal does not support a certain multimedia call service. During specific implementation, the availability indication of the multimedia call service issued by the current network can be reported to the UI, and the UI can convert the corresponding service and availability into designated operation keys and present an available state and an unavailable state; wherein, the unavailable state can be displayed Grey cannot be pressed. Additionally, the unsupported state of an action key can be displayed with an exclamation point.

一般地,来电类型包括视频通话、高清语音通话等多媒体通话以及普通通话;多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;上述步骤S30具体包括:Generally, the incoming call types include multimedia calls such as video calls, high-definition voice calls, and ordinary calls; the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and the call mode supported by the current terminal; the above step S30 specifically includes:

当来电类型为视频通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, the session is established in the form of a video call; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls If video calls are supported, and the current network or current terminal supports high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of high-definition voice calls; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls, and the current network or At least one of the current terminals does not support high-definition voice calls, and the session is established in the form of ordinary calls;

当来电类型为高清语音通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is HD voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the current network or current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication If at least one does not support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established as a normal call;

当来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the incoming call type is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call.

本实施例中,终端需要将来电类型结合当前终端以及当前网络的媒体通话服务可用性选择最终的通话方式,给用户提供了良好的体验。In this embodiment, the terminal needs to select the final call mode according to the type of the incoming call in combination with the current terminal and the availability of the media call service of the current network, which provides a good experience for the user.

如图8所示,本发明另一实施例中还提供一种多媒体通话的优化方法,应用于终端,包括步骤:S10、发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;S20、获取当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示;S30、根据来电类型结合当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话。As shown in FIG. 8 , another embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for optimizing a multimedia call, which is applied to a terminal, and includes the steps of: S10, sending a multimedia call service supported by the current terminal to the current network; S20, acquiring the current network Sending the multimedia call service availability indication; S30. Select a multimedia call or an ordinary call according to the incoming call type and the multimedia call service availability indication delivered by the current network.

其中,在步骤S10中,当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务可以以SIP消息字段进行发送,该SIP消息字段包括高清语音通话及视频通话的服务可用性,例如当前终端不支持某一视频通话服务,则发送的SIP消息字段携带“某服务不可用”字段发送给网络,例如HD_Voice=1,VT=0,即视频通话不可用。在具体实施时,可以每隔一定时间向当前网络发送指示,以获取服务可用性及更新当前的服务需求,网络在收到指示后会回应可用的服务类型及可用性。Wherein, in step S10, the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal may be sent in a SIP message field, and the SIP message field includes the service availability of high-definition voice calls and video calls. For example, if the current terminal does not support a certain video call service, send The SIP message field of the SIP message carries the "some service unavailable" field and is sent to the network, for example, HD_Voice=1, VT=0, that is, the video call is unavailable. In specific implementation, an indication may be sent to the current network at regular intervals to obtain service availability and update current service requirements, and the network will respond to the available service type and availability after receiving the indication.

在步骤S20中,获取当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示之后,还包括步骤:将获取的多媒体通话服务可用性指示转化成对应的操作键;操作键包括用于表明当前网络支持某一多媒体通话服务的可用状态、用于表明当前网络不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不可用状态、用于表明当前终端不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不支持状态中的至少一种。具体实施时,可以将当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示上报给UI,UI将对应的服务及可用性转换成指定的操作键并呈现可用状态和不可用状态;其中,不可用状态,可以显示灰色不可按。此外,操作键的不支持的状态,可以以感叹号显示。In step S20, after obtaining the multimedia call service availability indication issued by the current network, the method further includes the steps of: converting the obtained multimedia call service availability indication into corresponding operation keys; the operation keys include a function for indicating that the current network supports a certain multimedia call at least one of an available state of the service, an unavailable state used to indicate that the current network does not support a certain multimedia call service, and an unsupported state used to indicate that the current terminal does not support a certain multimedia call service. During specific implementation, the availability indication of the multimedia call service issued by the current network can be reported to the UI, and the UI can convert the corresponding service and availability into designated operation keys and present an available state and an unavailable state; wherein, the unavailable state can be displayed Grey cannot be pressed. Additionally, the unsupported state of an action key can be displayed with an exclamation point.

一般地,来电类型包括视频通话、高清语音通话等多媒体通话以及普通通话;多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;上述步骤S30具体包括:Generally, the incoming call types include multimedia calls such as video calls, high-definition voice calls, and ordinary calls; the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and the call mode supported by the current terminal; the above step S30 specifically includes:

当来电类型为视频通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, the session is established in the form of a video call; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls If video calls are supported, and the current network or current terminal supports high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of high-definition voice calls; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls, and the current network or At least one of the current terminals does not support high-definition voice calls, and the session is established in the form of ordinary calls;

当来电类型为高清语音通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is HD voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the current network or current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication If at least one does not support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established as a normal call;

当来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the incoming call type is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call.

与上一实施例不同的是,本实施例中,在步骤S10之前,还包括步骤S1,通过设置键开启或关闭当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务。具体地,可以在终端VOLTE设置菜单中,增加多媒体通话服务的开关设置键,包括高清语音及视频的设置键。当通过设置键开启或关闭当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务时,其对应的操作键呈不支持状态。Different from the previous embodiment, in this embodiment, before step S10, step S1 is further included, and the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal is turned on or off through the setting key. Specifically, in the terminal VOLTE setting menu, an on/off setting key of the multimedia call service can be added, including a setting key for high-definition voice and video. When the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal is turned on or off through the setting key, the corresponding operation key is in an unsupported state.

本实施例中,终端需要将来电类型结合当前终端以及当前网络的媒体通话服务可用性选择最终的通话方式,给用户提供了良好的体验;更可以在终端自主开启或关闭相应的多媒体通话服务。In this embodiment, the terminal needs to select the final call mode in combination with the current terminal and the media call service availability of the current network, which provides the user with a good experience; and the terminal can independently enable or disable the corresponding multimedia call service.

如图9所示,本发明又一实施例中还提供一种多媒体通话的优化方法,应用于终端,包括步骤:S10、发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;S20、获取当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示;S30、根据来电类型结合当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示选择多媒体通话或普通通话。As shown in FIG. 9 , another embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for optimizing a multimedia call, which is applied to a terminal, and includes the steps of: S10, sending a multimedia call service supported by the current terminal to the current network; S20, acquiring the current network Sending the multimedia call service availability indication; S30. Select a multimedia call or an ordinary call according to the incoming call type and the multimedia call service availability indication delivered by the current network.

其中,在步骤S10中,当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务可以以SIP消息字段进行发送,该SIP消息字段包括高清语音通话及视频通话的服务可用性,例如当前终端不支持某一视频通话服务,则发送的SIP消息字段携带“某服务不可用”字段发送给网络,例如HD_Voice=1,VT=0,即视频通话不可用。在具体实施时,可以每隔一定时间向当前网络发送指示,以获取服务可用性及更新当前的服务需求,网络在收到指示后会回应可用的服务类型及可用性。Wherein, in step S10, the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal may be sent in a SIP message field, and the SIP message field includes the service availability of high-definition voice calls and video calls. For example, if the current terminal does not support a certain video call service, send The SIP message field of the SIP message carries the "some service unavailable" field and is sent to the network, for example, HD_Voice=1, VT=0, that is, the video call is unavailable. In specific implementation, an indication may be sent to the current network at regular intervals to obtain service availability and update current service requirements, and the network will respond to the available service type and availability after receiving the indication.

在步骤S10之前,还包括步骤S1,通过设置键开启或关闭当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务。具体地,可以在终端VOLTE设置菜单中,增加多媒体通话服务的开关设置键,包括高清语音及视频的设置键。当通过设置键开启或关闭当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务时,其对应的操作键呈不支持状态。Before step S10, step S1 is also included, and the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal is turned on or off through the setting key. Specifically, in the terminal VOLTE setting menu, an on/off setting key of the multimedia call service can be added, including a setting key for high-definition voice and video. When the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal is turned on or off through the setting key, the corresponding operation key is in an unsupported state.

在步骤S20中,获取当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示之后,还包括步骤:将获取的多媒体通话服务可用性指示转化成对应的操作键;操作键包括用于表明当前网络支持某一多媒体通话服务的可用状态、用于表明当前网络不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不可用状态、用于表明当前终端不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不支持状态中的至少一种。具体实施时,可以将当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示上报给UI,UI将对应的服务及可用性转换成指定的操作键并呈现可用状态和不可用状态;其中,不可用状态,可以显示灰色不可按。此外,操作键的不支持的状态,可以以感叹号显示。In step S20, after obtaining the multimedia call service availability indication issued by the current network, the method further includes the steps of: converting the obtained multimedia call service availability indication into corresponding operation keys; the operation keys include a function for indicating that the current network supports a certain multimedia call at least one of an available state of the service, an unavailable state used to indicate that the current network does not support a certain multimedia call service, and an unsupported state used to indicate that the current terminal does not support a certain multimedia call service. During specific implementation, the availability indication of the multimedia call service issued by the current network can be reported to the UI, and the UI can convert the corresponding service and availability into designated operation keys and present an available state and an unavailable state; wherein, the unavailable state can be displayed Grey cannot be pressed. Additionally, the unsupported state of an action key can be displayed with an exclamation point.

一般地,来电类型包括视频通话、高清语音通话等多媒体通话以及普通通话;多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;上述步骤S30具体包括:Generally, the incoming call types include multimedia calls such as video calls, high-definition voice calls, and ordinary calls; the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and the call mode supported by the current terminal; the above step S30 specifically includes:

当来电类型为视频通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, the session is established in the form of a video call; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls If video calls are supported, and the current network or current terminal supports high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of high-definition voice calls; if at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication does not support video calls, and the current network or At least one of the current terminals does not support high-definition voice calls, and the session is established in the form of ordinary calls;

当来电类型为高清语音通话时:若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若多媒体通话服务可用性指示中当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is HD voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the current network or current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication If at least one does not support high-definition voice calls, the session will be established as a normal call;

当来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the incoming call type is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call.

与上一实施例不同的是,本实施例中,若当前网络为CA网络,则还包括步骤S2:当前终端向CA网络下的主小区及辅小区分别注册不同的多媒体通话服务。具体地,可以按照用户的需求,如选择视频优先,则终端会优先选择信号更好的小区注册视频服务,而向信号次之的小区注册高清语音服务。反之,终端向信号较好小区注册高清语音服务。具体实施时,可以包括在终端设置选项“视频优先”、“高清语音优先”、“自动选择”,因为这些服务针对LTE的带宽要求较高,当检测到主辅路小区之间存在信号质量差距较大时,为使当前用户能针对优先需要的服务获取最好最快的资源,根据用户优先的服务类型,将优先的服务在主小区及辅小区之间选择信号质量最好的小区注册获取,上述信号质量不仅仅是信号强度,还包括小区带宽可用量,小区信号发射功率等等。需要说明的是,上述步骤S1或S2并没有绝对的先后关系。Different from the previous embodiment, in this embodiment, if the current network is the CA network, step S2 is further included: the current terminal registers different multimedia call services with the primary cell and the secondary cell under the CA network respectively. Specifically, according to the needs of the user, if video priority is selected, the terminal will preferentially select the cell with better signal to register the video service, and register the high-definition voice service with the cell with the second signal. On the contrary, the terminal registers the high-definition voice service with the cell with better signal. In the specific implementation, it can be included in the terminal setting options "video priority", "HD voice priority", "automatic selection", because these services have high bandwidth requirements for LTE, when it is detected that there is a signal quality gap between the main and auxiliary road cells. When it is large, in order to enable the current user to obtain the best and fastest resources for the preferentially needed service, according to the user's preferred service type, the priority service is selected between the primary cell and the secondary cell to register and obtain the cell with the best signal quality. The above-mentioned signal quality is not only the signal strength, but also includes the available bandwidth of the cell, the transmit power of the cell signal, and so on. It should be noted that, the above steps S1 or S2 do not have an absolute sequence relationship.

本实施例中,终端需要将来电类型结合当前终端以及当前网络的媒体通话服务可用性选择最终的通话方式,给用户提供了良好的体验;更可以在终端自主开启或关闭相应的多媒体通话服务;在CA网络下更可以将不同的服务注册至不同的小区以获取更加的通话质量。In this embodiment, the terminal needs to select the final call mode based on the type of incoming call and the availability of the media call service of the current terminal and the current network, so as to provide a good experience for the user; moreover, the terminal can independently turn on or off the corresponding multimedia call service; Under the CA network, different services can be registered to different cells to obtain better call quality.

如图10所示,本发明还提出一种多媒体通话的优化方法,应用于服务器端,包括步骤:A10、接收当前终端发送的其支持的多媒体通话服务;A20、发送当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示或储存当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务;A30、根据当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务进行相应的配置。As shown in FIG. 10 , the present invention also proposes a method for optimizing a multimedia call, which is applied to a server, including the steps of: A10, receiving the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal; A20, sending the multimedia call delivered by the current network The service availability indicates or stores the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal; A30. Perform corresponding configuration according to the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal.

在步骤A30中,具体地,若当前终端关闭或不支持视频通话服务,则可以优先使用高清语音建立会话;若当前终端关闭或不支持高清语音通话服务,则优先使用视频通话建立会话;若两者都关闭或不支持,则优先使用CSFB模式即普通通话的方式建立会话。In step A30, specifically, if the current terminal is closed or does not support the video call service, the session can be established by using the high-definition voice first; if the current terminal is closed or the high-definition voice call service is not supported, the video call is preferentially used to establish the session; if the two If both of them are closed or not supported, the CSFB mode, that is, the normal call method, is preferred to establish a session.

本发明提供的媒体通话的优化方法及其优化系统,对用户在使用多媒体通话服务时,结合当前终端以及当前网络下发的服务指示,判断用户当前的需求,实时地显示在UI上让用户了解,提高用户对多媒体通话功能的体验。The method and system for optimizing a media call provided by the present invention judge the user's current needs when using the multimedia call service, combined with the service instructions issued by the current terminal and the current network, and display it on the UI in real time for the user to understand , to improve the user's experience of the multimedia call function.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括至少两个指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course hardware can also be used, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including at least two instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.

以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields , are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种多媒体通话的优化方法,应用于终端,其特征在于,包括步骤:1. an optimization method for a multimedia call, applied to a terminal, is characterized in that, comprises the steps: 发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;Send the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal to the current network; 获取所述当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示,所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;Acquiring a multimedia call service availability indication issued by the current network, where the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and a call mode supported by the current terminal; 当来电类型为视频通话时:若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且所述当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the incoming call type is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, a session is established in the form of a video call; if the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication At least one of the network or the current terminal does not support video calls, and both the current network or the current terminal support high-definition voice calls, the session is established in the form of high-definition voice calls; if the current network or At least one of the current terminals does not support video calls, and at least one of the current network or the current terminal does not support high-definition voice calls, then establish a session in a normal call mode; 当来电类型为高清语音通话时:若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the type of the incoming call is a high-definition voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, the session is established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the multimedia call service availability indication is in the If at least one of the current network or the current terminal does not support high-definition voice calls, the session is established in the form of ordinary calls; 当来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the incoming call type is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多媒体通话的优化方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示之后,还包括步骤:将获取的所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示转化成对应的操作键;所述操作键包括用于表明当前网络支持某一多媒体通话服务的可用状态、用于表明当前网络不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不可用状态、用于表明所述当前终端不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不支持状态中的至少一种。2. the optimization method of multimedia call according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after described obtaining the multimedia call service availability indication that described current network sends, also comprises the step: will obtain described multimedia call service availability indication Converted into corresponding operation keys; the operation keys include an available state for indicating that the current network supports a certain multimedia calling service, an unavailable state for indicating that the current network does not support a certain multimedia calling service, and for indicating that the current network supports a certain multimedia calling service. The terminal does not support at least one of the unsupported states of a certain multimedia call service. 3.根据权利要求1所述的多媒体通话的优化方法,其特征在于,在所述发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络之前,还包括步骤:通过设置键开启或关闭所述当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务。3. the optimization method of multimedia call according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before described sending the multimedia call service supported by current terminal to current network, also comprises the step: open or close described current terminal support by setting key multimedia calling service. 4.根据权利要求1所述的多媒体通话的优化方法,其特征在于,若所述当前网络为CA网络,则还包括步骤:所述当前终端向所述CA网络下的主小区及辅小区分别注册不同的多媒体通话服务。4. The method for optimizing a multimedia call according to claim 1, wherein, if the current network is a CA network, further comprising the step of: the current terminal is directed to a primary cell and a secondary cell under the CA network, respectively. Sign up for different multimedia calling services. 5.一种多媒体通话的优化系统,应用于终端,其特征在于,包括:5. An optimization system for a multimedia call, applied to a terminal, is characterized in that, comprising: 消息字段发送单元,用于发送当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务到当前网络;a message field sending unit, used for sending the multimedia call service supported by the current terminal to the current network; 网络服务可用性获取单元,用于获取所述当前网络下发的多媒体通话服务可用性指示,所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示包括当前网络以及当前终端支持的通话方式;a network service availability acquisition unit, configured to acquire a multimedia call service availability indication issued by the current network, where the multimedia call service availability indication includes the current network and a call mode supported by the current terminal; 通话网络选择单元,用于当来电类型为视频通话时:若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络以及当前终端均支持视频通话,则以视频通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且所述当前网络或当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持视频通话,且所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;A call network selection unit, used for when the incoming call type is a video call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support video calls, establish a session in a video call mode; if the multimedia call service availability indication At least one of the current network or the current terminal in the service availability indication does not support video calls, and both the current network or the current terminal support high-definition voice calls, then establish a session in the form of high-definition voice calls; if the multimedia call service availability If at least one of the current network or the current terminal in the instruction does not support video calls, and at least one of the current network or the current terminal does not support high-definition voice calls, then establish a session in a normal call mode; 当来电类型为高清语音通话时:若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络以及当前终端均支持高清语音通话,则以高清语音通话的方式建立会话;若所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示中所述当前网络或当前终端中至少一个不支持高清语音通话,则以普通通话的方式建立会话;When the type of the incoming call is a high-definition voice call: if both the current network and the current terminal in the multimedia call service availability indication support high-definition voice calls, the session is established in the form of a high-definition voice call; if the multimedia call service availability indication is in the If at least one of the current network or the current terminal does not support high-definition voice calls, the session is established in the form of ordinary calls; 当来电类型为普通通话时:以普通通话的方式建立会话。When the incoming call type is a normal call: establish a session in the way of a normal call. 6.根据权利要求5所述的多媒体通话的优化系统,其特征在于,还包括操作键生成单元,用于将获取的所述多媒体通话服务可用性指示转化成对应的操作键;所述操作键包括用于表明当前网络支持某一多媒体通话服务的可用状态、用于表明当前网络不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不可用状态、用于表明所述当前终端不支持某一多媒体通话服务的不支持状态中的至少一种。6. the optimization system of multimedia call according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises operation key generation unit, is used for the described multimedia call service availability instruction of acquisition to be converted into corresponding operation key; Described operation key comprises It is used to indicate the available status that the current network supports a certain multimedia calling service, the unavailable status that indicates that the current network does not support a certain multimedia calling service, and the unsupported status that indicates that the current terminal does not support a certain multimedia calling service. at least one of them. 7.根据权利要求5所述的多媒体通话的优化系统,其特征在于,还包括服务设置单元,用于通过设置键开启或关闭所述当前终端支持的多媒体通话服务。7 . The optimization system for multimedia calls according to claim 5 , further comprising a service setting unit for enabling or disabling a multimedia call service supported by the current terminal through a setting key. 8 . 8.根据权利要求5所述的多媒体通话的优化系统,其特征在于,若所述当前网络为CA网络,则还包括分别注册单元,用于向所述CA网络下的主小区及辅小区分别注册不同的多媒体通话服务。8. the optimization system of multimedia call according to claim 5, is characterized in that, if described current network is CA network, then also comprises respectively registering unit, is used for the primary cell and secondary cell under described CA network respectively Sign up for different multimedia calling services.
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