CN105941259A - Fish aquaculture device - Google Patents
Fish aquaculture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105941259A CN105941259A CN201610287375.XA CN201610287375A CN105941259A CN 105941259 A CN105941259 A CN 105941259A CN 201610287375 A CN201610287375 A CN 201610287375A CN 105941259 A CN105941259 A CN 105941259A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- suspension bridge
- driving
- dish
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011294 coal tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 fluorinated acrylic ester Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(ii,iv) oxide Chemical compound O1[Pb]O[Pb]11O[Pb]O1 XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A pentaaluminum;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 5
- NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium chromate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 4
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fish aquaculture device comprising a pond; a water treatment device is installed at one end of the pond; multiple water body separating walls are installed inside the pond; the pond is divided into aquaculture water channels comprising multiple water flow channels by the water body separating walls; a lifting suspension bridge feeding mechanism extending to the pond center is installed at one side of the pond; the lifting suspension bridge feeding mechanism comprises a mounting seat; a suspension bridge is hinged to the mounting seat; a traction device which can overturn and lift the suspension bridge is installed on the mounting seat; a feeding device is installed at the front end of the suspension bridge; an ejection device is installed on the mounting plate; a material allocating mechanism is installed inside the storage barrel; an angle adjusting mechanism which can adjust the feeding angle of the feeding device is installed at the front end of the suspension bridge. The provided fish aquaculture device has simple structure, is capable of keeping good condition of water quality and water oxygen content, and has good cultivation effect, good dispersibility of bait and wide range of feeding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish culture facility.
Background technology
Pond culture is one of principal mode of aquaculture, domestic from nineteen seventies so far, the most vigorously
Fish pond culture, in shrimp and crab ponds cultivation, and aquaculture fry pond rearing etc., breeding water body about 10,000,000,000 cubes are developed
Rice, the biggest cultivation scale, once it was made that tremendous contribution for China's Aquatic product economic development.Existing cultivating pool, is with water
Full wafer standardized rectangle in face is main, and drainage is arranged on one end, pond or sets up separately at two ends, pond, the culturing pool of this form
The pool, depolarization minority is provided with stirs outside aerator in water tool, and most ponds are only entering to have near discharge outlet obvious water body runner existing
As, remaining local major part water body exchange rate is the lowest, often becomes dead angle away from the Chi Jiao entering discharge outlet, and pool inner water matter can not be equal
Weigh standardized, local be often in anaerobic condition, aquaculture organism can not get suitable growing environment, disease is multiple, speed of production relatively
Slowly, even carrying capacity declines, and productivity effect is low.
It addition, in order to improve the efficiency in cultivation work, typically use when culturing area being carried out feedstuff and throwing in and feed intake
Device, charging device the most on the market is due to the defect in design, and when it feeds intake, the dispersibility of bait is poor, and fish and shrimp need collection
In could take food to some narrow and small region.This is unfavorable to feeding.
So, existing breeding facility awaits the most perfect.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, can effectively protect
Card water body oxygen content and water quality condition are good, and culture efficiency is good, bait good dispersion during nursing, and the fish culture that the scope that feeds intake is wide sets
Execute.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
A kind of fish culture facility, includes pond, is provided with water treatment facilities in one end, described pond, in described pond
Being provided with multiple water body dividing wall, pond is separated into the cultivation water channel being made up of a plurality of pipelined channel, institute by described water body dividing wall
Stating pipelined channel head and the tail to be sequentially communicated, the water inlet pipe of described water treatment facilities is arranged in cultivation water channel one end, and described water processes
The outlet pipe of device is arranged in the other end of cultivation water channel, is provided with the lifting hanger stretching to pond central authorities on side, described pond
Bridge batch charging mechanism, lift bridge batch charging mechanism includes mounting seat, is hinged with suspension bridge in described mounting seat, in described mounting seat
Being provided with the traction apparatus that can make suspension bridge turning lifting, be provided with charging device in described suspension bridge front end, described charging device includes
The installing plate being connected on suspension bridge, is provided with storage vat on described installing plate, is provided with feed opening below described storage vat, in institute
State feed opening and be provided with the control valve that can control discharge quantity, the installing plate below described feed opening is provided with the dish that feeds intake, in institute
Stating the dish front end that feeds intake and be provided with dog-house, be provided with discharging seat on described installing plate, described dog-house is arranged on discharging seat the same side
On, described installing plate is provided with the catapult-launching gear that material in the dish that feeds intake can eject discharging seat, sets in described storage vat
There is the material stirring disc mechanism that can make material smooth and easy entrance feed opening, be provided with in described suspension bridge front end and can regulate charging device and feed intake angle
Angle adjusting mechanism.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that described angle adjusting mechanism includes to be arranged on and hangs
Rotary shaft on bridge, in described rotary shaft, movable sleeve is provided with fanning strip, and described charging device is arranged on fanning strip, in sector
The curved portions of plate is provided with driving cog, is provided with regulation motor on described suspension bridge, is provided with and can drive fan on described regulation motor
Shape plate rotates the driving wheel of angle thus regulation feeds intake, and described driving wheel one side of something is provided with driving tooth, another one side of something of described driving wheel
It is provided with short slot of stepping down, between described fanning strip and suspension bridge, is provided with back-moving spring.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that described traction apparatus includes being arranged on described suspension bridge
Support, support is provided with roller, is provided with traction seat in described suspension bridge front end, on described traction seat connect have pull rope,
Described pull rope is arranged on roller, is provided with the scrolling motor that can affect pull rope, described pull rope one in described mounting seat
End is connected on scrolling motor.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that described material stirring disc mechanism includes material stirring disc, described
Material stirring disc is arranged on above feed opening, is evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets, in described phase in described material stirring disc on lateral wall
Material stirring disc lateral wall between adjacent two arc material toggling sheets is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening, in described material stirring disc
End face center connects rotary shaft, is provided with travelling gear, is arranged over rotary electric machine at described storage vat in described rotary shaft,
Being provided with driving gear on described rotary electric machine, described driving gear engages each other with travelling gear, in described material stirring disc upper end
Face is provided with eccentric orfice, and a described eccentric orfice part is connected with feed opening.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that be provided with five water body dividing walls in described pond.
The area in pond is 4-6 mu.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that be provided with artificial floating in the pond of pool side described
Bed, plants on described artificial floating bed and is implanted with water plant.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that described water treatment facilities includes seal casinghousing,
It is arranged at intervals with seven filter chambers in described seal casinghousing, is provided with between adjacent two filter chambers and can connect adjacent head chamber
The water space excessively of upper/lower terminal, is provided with water inlet pipe on top, described seal casinghousing one end, is provided with and draws water on described water inlet pipe
Pump, is provided with outlet pipe, at seal casinghousing along water inlet pipe one end to the seven of outlet pipe one end in described seal casinghousing other end bottom
Be respectively equipped with crushed rock filler layer in individual filter chamber successively, fine sand packing layer, active carbon filler layer, average diameter are the useless of 2-4mm
Fragment of brick granular filler layer, volcanic rock filter material layer, Retinervus Luffae Fructus packing layer and ultraviolet sterilizer.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that be provided with blow-off pipe in described seal casinghousing bottom,
Described filter chamber lower end is provided with dirt collecting bucket, is provided with, in described dirt collecting bucket lower end, the connecting tube being connected with blow-off pipe, in described connection
Pipe is provided with control valve.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear includes and is fixedly connected on floating platform
On fixing seat, described fixing seat is provided with guide post, the described back-end disk that feeds intake is provided with connecting hole, described guide post sets
Put in connecting hole, the described guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat is arranged with spring, sets in described floating platform
There is mounting groove, in described mounting groove, be arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft, at described front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft
On be arranged with chain, described floating platform is provided with chain wheel drive motor, described chain wheel drive motor is provided with drive sprocket,
Being provided with driving-chain between described drive sprocket and rear sprocket shaft, being provided with in described chain can driving of moving up and down of opposing chain
Dynamic shifting block, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain and driving shifting block can be made to increase thus orders about the dish that feeds intake and move to fixing seat
Guide limiting stopper, described guide limiting stopper includes limited block body, is provided with in described limited block body front end and can make driving
The guiding surface that shifting block rises, is provided with the inclined-plane of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish that feeds intake, feeds intake described in described driving shifting block upper end
Dish front end is provided with the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, and is provided with and can order about in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper
Dynamic shifting block departs from the transmitting drive block of the dish that feeds intake, and is provided with, on described transmitting drive block, the driving that driving shifting block can be made to move down
Inclined-plane, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane to coordinate in described driving shifting block side bottom.
Fish culture facility as above a kind of, it is characterised in that be provided with on described installing plate can prevent from feeding intake dish from
The stopper that discharging seat flies out.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that be provided with antirust coat, institute outside described storage vat
The antirust coat stated includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, in conic mill
Be milled to fineness < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other
Component is uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that be provided with corrosion-resistant painting on described suspension bridge outer surface
Layer, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
After fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, it is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C, stirs 10-60min, add
Aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component,
Stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
A kind of fish culture facility as above, it is characterised in that be provided with controller, described control on described storage vat
Device processed is connected with catapult-launching gear, control valve, material stirring disc mechanism respectively.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, in the present invention, system structure is simple, is provided with water body dividing wall, is separated into pond by a plurality of stream inside pond
The cultivation water channel of aquaporin composition, described cultivation water channel forms roundabout water route, water circulation, culture efficiency with water treatment facilities
Good；
Two, being provided with water treatment facilities in the present invention, described water treatment facilities can effectively regulate Water quality, thus improves
The survival rate of article of manufacture and yield, reduce the generation of disease；
Three, charging device simple in construction of the present invention, arranges catapult-launching gear at floating platform, can be ejected by the material that feed intake in dish
Discharging seat, scattered band is wide；
Four, in the present invention, charging device automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured out into storage vat, sets on the controller
Put charging time interval and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and for feeding intake
How much can be accurately controlled, it is to avoid the waste of bait, scientific culture；
Five, in the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion, the component of antirust coat
Simply, favorable rust preventing effect；
Six, in the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents suspension bridge to be etched, and effectively extends its service life.
Seven, being provided with material stirring disc mechanism in the present invention, in storage vat can be effectively ensured, material blanking is smooth and easy.
Eight, in the present invention under the effect of angle adjusting mechanism, the angle that feeds intake of charging device can regulate, user
Just.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of water treatment facilities of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of lift bridge batch charging mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of charging device of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is one of structural representation of charging device of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the two of the structural representation of charging device of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is storage vat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
If Fig. 1 is to a kind of fish culture facility shown in 8, include pond 1000, be provided with in one end, described pond 1000
Water treatment facilities 2000, is provided with multiple water body dividing wall 3000 in described pond 1000, and described water body dividing wall 3000 is by pond
The pool 1000 is separated into the cultivation water channel 5000 being made up of a plurality of pipelined channel 4000, described pipelined channel 4000 head and the tail phase successively
Logical, the water inlet pipe 6000 of described water treatment facilities 2000 is arranged in cultivation water channel 5000 one end, described water treatment facilities 2000
Outlet pipe 7000 be arranged on cultivation water channel 5000 the other end in, side, described pond 1000 is provided with stretch to pond central authorities
Lift bridge batch charging mechanism 8000, lift bridge batch charging mechanism 8000 includes mounting seat 100, hinged in described mounting seat 100
There is suspension bridge 101, described mounting seat 100 is provided with the traction apparatus 102 that can make suspension bridge 101 turning lifting, at described suspension bridge 101
Front end is provided with charging device 200, and described charging device 200 includes the installing plate 1 being connected on suspension bridge 101, in described installation
Plate 1 is provided with storage vat 2, is provided with feed opening 3 below described storage vat 2, is provided with and can control discharge quantity on described feed opening 3
Control valve 90, the installing plate 1 below described feed opening 3 is provided with the dish 4 that feeds intake, is provided with in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake and feeds intake
Mouth 5, is provided with discharging seat 6 on described installing plate 1, and described dog-house 5 is arranged on discharging seat 6 the same side, at described installing plate 1
It is provided with the catapult-launching gear 7 that material in the dish 4 that feeds intake can be ejected discharging seat 6, is provided with in described storage vat 2 and material can be made suitable
The smooth material stirring disc mechanism 80 entering feed opening 3, is provided with in described suspension bridge 101 front end and can regulate charging device 200 and feed intake angle
Angle adjusting mechanism 300.
Heretofore described angle adjusting mechanism 300 includes the rotary shaft being arranged on suspension bridge 101, in described rotation
On axle, movable sleeve is provided with fanning strip 301, and described charging device 200 is arranged on fanning strip 301, in the curved portions of fanning strip 301
It is provided with driving cog 302, described suspension bridge 101 is provided with regulation motor 303, described regulation motor 303 is provided with and can drive
Fanning strip 301 rotates thus regulates the driving wheel 304 of the angle that feeds intake, and described driving wheel 304 one side of something is provided with driving tooth 305, described
Another one side of something of driving wheel 304 is provided with short slot 306 of stepping down, and is provided with back-moving spring 307 between described fanning strip 301 and suspension bridge 101.
Heretofore described traction apparatus 102 includes the support 103 being arranged in described mounting seat 100, on support 103
Being provided with roller 104, be provided with traction seat 105 in described suspension bridge 101 front end, connecting on described traction seat 105 has pull rope 106,
Described pull rope 106 is arranged on roller 104, is provided with the scrolling motor that can affect pull rope 106 in described mounting seat 100
107, described pull rope 106 one end is connected on scrolling motor 107.
Being provided with material stirring disc mechanism in the present invention, in storage vat can be effectively ensured, material blanking is smooth and easy.The present invention launches
The material fed intake in dish can be ejected discharging seat by device, and scattered band is wide.The area in pond is 4-6 mu.
Heretofore described material stirring disc mechanism 30 includes the material stirring disc 10 being arranged in described storage vat 2, described material stirring disc
10 are arranged on above feed opening 3, are evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets 11, in described phase in described material stirring disc 10 on lateral wall
Material stirring disc 10 lateral wall between adjacent two arc material toggling sheets 11 is provided with the charging aperture 12 being connected with feed opening 3, described
Center, material stirring disc 10 upper surface connects rotary shaft 13, is provided with travelling gear 14, at described storage vat 2 in described rotary shaft 13
It is arranged over rotary electric machine 15, described rotary electric machine 15 is provided with driving gear 16, described driving gear 16 and travelling gear
14 engage each other, and are provided with eccentric orfice 17 on described material stirring disc 10 upper surface, and described eccentric orfice 17 part is connected with feed opening 3
Logical.In the present invention, arc material toggling sheet 11 coordinates charging aperture 12 to be more prone to charging, is provided with eccentric orfice 17, effectively on feed opening 3
Prevent feed opening 3 putty, stuck.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes the fixing seat 71 being fixedly connected on floating platform 1, at described fixing seat 71
Being provided with guide post 72, be provided with connecting hole on described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake, described guide post 72 is arranged in connecting hole, in institute
State and be arranged with spring 73 on the guide post 72 fed intake between dish 4 rear end and fixing seat 71, in described floating platform 1, be provided with mounting groove,
Front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 it is arranged at intervals with, on described front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 in described mounting groove
It is arranged with chain 76, described floating platform 1 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, described chain wheel drive motor 77 is provided with driving chain
Wheel 78, is provided with driving-chain 79 between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75, and being provided with in described chain 76 can relative chain
The driving shifting block 710 that bar 76 moves up and down, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain 76 and driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase
Thus ordering about the guide limiting stopper 711 that the dish 4 that feeds intake moves to fixing seat 71, described guide limiting stopper 711 includes limited block originally
Body 7111, is provided with, in described limited block body 7111 front end, the guiding surface 7112 that driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase, drives described
Dynamic shifting block 710 upper end is provided with the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, and is provided with in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake and steps down tiltedly
The connection inclined-plane 41 that face 7101 coordinates, is provided with in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711 and can order about driving shifting block 710
Depart from the transmitting drive block 8 of the dish 4 that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block 8 is provided with the driving that driving shifting block 710 can be made to move down
Inclined-plane 81, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane 7102 driving inclined-plane 81 to coordinate in described driving shifting block 710 side bottom.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 dish 4 that can make to feed intake in chain 76 operation process to move to fixing seat 71
Dynamic, so that spring 73 compresses, when driving shifting block 710 to continue to move along under the effect launching drive block 8, drive and dial
Block 710 departs from the connection inclined-plane 41 of dish 4 front end that feeds intake, and under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feed intake the material in dish 4
Being launched away, scattered band is wide.
Heretofore described water treatment facilities 2000 includes seal casinghousing 2001, is spaced in described seal casinghousing 2001
It is provided with seven filter chambers 2002, is provided with between adjacent two filter chambers 2002 and can connect adjacent head chamber 2002 upper and lower two
That holds crosses water space 2003, is provided with water inlet pipe 6000 on top, described seal casinghousing 2001 one end, on described water inlet pipe 6000
It is provided with suction pump 9000, is provided with outlet pipe 7000, at seal casinghousing 2001 along entering in described seal casinghousing 2001 other end bottom
Water pipe 6000 one end is respectively equipped with crushed rock filler layer 2004, fine sand in seven filter chambers 2002 of outlet pipe 7000 one end successively
Packing layer 2005, active carbon filler layer 2006, average diameter are the useless fragment of brick granular filler layer 2007 of 2-4mm, volcanic rock filtrate
Layer 2008, Retinervus Luffae Fructus packing layer 2009 and ultraviolet sterilizer 2010.
The present invention is provided with blow-off pipe 2011 in described seal casinghousing 2001 bottom, is provided with in described filter chamber 2002 lower end
Dirt collecting bucket 2012, is provided with the connecting tube 2013 being connected with blow-off pipe 2011, in described connecting tube in described dirt collecting bucket 2012 lower end
2013 are provided with control valve 2014.
Being provided with water treatment facilities in the present invention, described water treatment facilities can effectively regulate Water quality, thus improves life
The survival rate of product and yield, reduce the generation of disease.
The present invention is provided with on described installing plate 1 stopper 70 that the dish 4 that can prevent from feeding intake flies out from discharging seat 6.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat includes by weight percentage
Following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
The present invention is provided with on described suspension bridge 101 outer surface corrosion-resistant finishes, described corrosion-resistant finishes percentage by weight
Than including following components:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10-
60min, adds aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, is heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds
Other component, stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, in conic mill, it is milled to fineness < 60 μm.
The present invention is provided with on described storage vat 2 controller 19, described controller 19 respectively with catapult-launching gear 7, control
Valve 90, material stirring disc mechanism 80 are connected.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges between charging time on the controller
Every just can realize automatic charging with inventory, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and the number for feeding intake can be accurate
Control, it is to avoid the waste of bait.Embodiment 1-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 2-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 3-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 4-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring reaction 3h, it is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 5-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 60 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 60min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring reaction 5h, it is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 6-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 50 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 30min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring reaction 4h, it is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry
The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these
Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Its equivalent defines.
Claims (9)
1. a fish culture facility, includes pond (1000), it is characterised in that be provided with water in described pond (1000) one end
Processing means (2000), is provided with multiple water body dividing wall (3000), described water body dividing wall in described pond (1000)
(3000) pond (1000) are separated into the cultivation water channel (5000) being made up of a plurality of pipelined channel (4000), described pipelined channel
(4000) head and the tail are sequentially communicated, and the water inlet pipe (6000) of described water treatment facilities (2000) is arranged on cultivation water channel (5000) one end
In, the outlet pipe (7000) of described water treatment facilities (2000) is arranged in the other end of cultivation water channel (5000), in described pond
The pool (1000) side is provided with the lift bridge batch charging mechanism (8000) stretching to pond central authorities, lift bridge batch charging mechanism (8000)
Including mounting seat (100), described mounting seat (100) is hinged with suspension bridge (101), described mounting seat (100) is provided with energy
Make the traction apparatus (102) of suspension bridge (101) turning lifting, be provided with charging device (200) in described suspension bridge (101) front end, described
Charging device (200) includes the installing plate (1) being connected on suspension bridge (101), is provided with storage vat on described installing plate (1)
(2), it is provided with feed opening (3) in described storage vat (2) lower section, described feed opening (3) is provided with the control that can control discharge quantity
Valve (90), is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4) on the installing plate (1) of described feed opening (3) lower section, is provided with in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end
Dog-house (5), is provided with discharging seat (6) on described installing plate (1), and described dog-house (5) is arranged on discharging seat (6) the same side
On, described installing plate (1) is provided with the catapult-launching gear (7) that material in the dish that feeds intake (4) can eject discharging seat (6), in institute
The material stirring disc mechanism (80) that can make material smooth and easy entrance feed opening (3) it is provided with in stating storage vat (2), front at described suspension bridge (101)
End is provided with and can regulate charging device (200) and feed intake the angle adjusting mechanism (300) of angle.
A kind of fish culture facility the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described angle adjusting mechanism (300) bag
Including the rotary shaft being arranged on suspension bridge (101), in described rotary shaft, movable sleeve is provided with fanning strip (301), described in feed intake dress
Put (200) to be arranged on fanning strip (301), the curved portions of fanning strip (301) is provided with driving cog (302), at described suspension bridge
(101) be provided with regulation motor (303), described regulation motor (303) is provided with can drive fanning strip (301) rotate thus adjust
Saving the driving wheel (304) of the angle that feeds intake, described driving wheel (304) one side of something is provided with driving tooth (305), and described driving wheel (304) is another
One one side of something is provided with short slot of stepping down (306), is provided with back-moving spring (307) between described fanning strip (301) and suspension bridge (101).
A kind of fish culture facility the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described traction apparatus (102) includes arranging
Support (103) in described mounting seat (100), is provided with roller (104) on support (103), in described suspension bridge (101) front end
It is provided with traction seat (105), has pull rope (106), described pull rope (106) to be arranged on rolling in the upper connection of described traction seat (105)
On wheel (104), described mounting seat (100) is provided with the scrolling motor (107) that can affect pull rope (106), described pull rope
(106) one end is connected on scrolling motor (107).
A kind of fish culture facility the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described material stirring disc mechanism (80) includes
Material stirring disc (10), described material stirring disc (10) is arranged on feed opening (3) top, is evenly equipped with on the upper lateral wall of described material stirring disc (10)
Several arcs material toggling sheet (11), material stirring disc (10) lateral wall between described adjacent two arcs material toggling sheet (11) is provided with
The charging aperture (12) being connected with feed opening (3), connects at described material stirring disc (10) center, upper surface and has rotary shaft (13), in institute
State rotary shaft (13) and be provided with travelling gear (14), be arranged over rotary electric machine (15) at described storage vat (2), in described rotation
Motor (15) is provided with driving gear (16), and described driving gear (16) engages each other with travelling gear (14), in described material toggling
Dish (10) upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice (17), and described eccentric orfice (17) part is connected with feed opening (3).
A kind of fish culture facility the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear (7) includes fixing
The fixing seat (71) being connected on installing plate (1), is provided with guide post (72), at the described dish that feeds intake on described fixing seat (71)
(4) rear end is provided with connecting hole, and described guide post (72) is arranged in connecting hole, at the described dish that feeds intake (4) rear end and fixing seat
(71) it is arranged with spring (73) on the guide post (72) between, in described installing plate (1), is provided with mounting groove, at described mounting groove
Inside it is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75), upper sheathed described front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75)
There is chain (76), described installing plate (1) is provided with chain wheel drive motor (77), described chain wheel drive motor (77) is provided with
Drive sprocket (78), is provided with driving-chain (79), at described chain between described drive sprocket (78) and rear sprocket shaft (75)
(76) the driving shifting block (710) that energy opposing chain (76) moves up and down it is provided with in, in the mounting groove of described chain (76) inner side
Be provided with can make driving shifting block (710) rise thus order about the dish that feeds intake (4) guide limiting stopper (711) to fixing seat (71) movement,
Described guide limiting stopper (711) includes limited block body (7111), is provided with can make in described limited block body (7111) front end
Drive shifting block (710) guiding surface (7112) that rises, be provided with in described driving shifting block (710) upper end and be easy to disengaging and feed intake dish
(4) inclined-plane of stepping down (7101), is provided with, in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end, the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down (7101)
(41), it is provided with in the mounting groove of described guide limiting stopper (711) rear side and can order about driving shifting block (710) and depart from and feed intake dish (4)
Transmitting drive block (8), described transmitting drive block (8) is provided with the driving inclined-plane that driving shifting block (710) can be made to move down
(81), it is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane (7102) driving inclined-plane (81) to coordinate in described driving shifting block (710) side bottom.
A kind of fish culture facility the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with on described installing plate (1) and can prevent
The stopper (70) that the dish (4) that only feeds intake flies out from discharging seat (6), the area in pond is 4-6 mu.
A kind of fish culture facility the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water treatment facilities (2000) includes
There is seal casinghousing (2001), in described seal casinghousing (2001), be arranged at intervals with seven filter chambers (2002), at adjacent two
The water space (2003) excessively that can connect adjacent head chamber (2002) upper/lower terminal it is provided with, described close between filter chamber (2002)
Capsule body (2001) top, one end is provided with water inlet pipe (6000), is provided with suction pump (9000) on described water inlet pipe (6000),
Described seal casinghousing (2001) other end bottom is provided with outlet pipe (7000), at seal casinghousing (2001) along water inlet pipe (6000)
End is respectively equipped with crushed rock filler layer (2004), fine sand filler in seven filter chambers (2002) of outlet pipe (7000) one end successively
Layer (2005), active carbon filler layer (2006), average diameter are useless fragment of brick granular filler layer (2007) of 2-4mm, volcanic rock filter
The bed of material (2008), Retinervus Luffae Fructus packing layer (2009) and ultraviolet sterilizer (2010).
A kind of fish culture facility the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in described seal casinghousing (2001) bottom
It is provided with blow-off pipe (2011), is provided with dirt collecting bucket (2012) in described filter chamber (2002) lower end, under described dirt collecting bucket (2012)
End is provided with the connecting tube (2013) being connected with blow-off pipe (2011), is provided with control valve (2014) in described connecting tube (2013).
A kind of fish culture facility the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with control on described storage vat (2)
Device (19), described controller (19) is connected with catapult-launching gear (7), control valve (90), material stirring disc mechanism (80) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610287375.XA CN105941259A (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Fish aquaculture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610287375.XA CN105941259A (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Fish aquaculture device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105941259A true CN105941259A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56913505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610287375.XA Pending CN105941259A (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Fish aquaculture device |
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| CN (1) | CN105941259A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118489604A (en) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-08-16 | 山东多彩渔业科技有限公司 | Fish breeding and feeding device |
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| US4027627A (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1977-06-07 | Romeo Fillion | Automatic food feeding device for fish, fowl and the like |
| EP0826637A2 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-03-04 | Wolfgang Kruk | Water treatment plant for water from aquariums, swimming pools and fish ponds |
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| CN118489604B (en) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-10-11 | 山东多彩渔业科技有限公司 | Fish is bred and feeds and eats device |
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