CN105917014A - 一种陶瓷钢材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种陶瓷钢材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105917014A CN105917014A CN201480001908.2A CN201480001908A CN105917014A CN 105917014 A CN105917014 A CN 105917014A CN 201480001908 A CN201480001908 A CN 201480001908A CN 105917014 A CN105917014 A CN 105917014A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- steel material
- ceramic steel
- phase
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 9
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910005569 NiB Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910019742 NbB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002490 spark plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/14—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on borides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C27/00—Alloys based on rhenium or a refractory metal not mentioned in groups C22C14/00 or C22C16/00
- C22C27/04—Alloys based on tungsten or molybdenum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C33/0257—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements
- C22C33/0278—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements with at least one alloying element having a minimum content above 5%
- C22C33/0292—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements with at least one alloying element having a minimum content above 5% with more than 5% preformed carbides, nitrides or borides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
- B22F2009/043—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by ball milling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种陶瓷钢材料，所述陶瓷钢材料包括陶瓷相和金属相，所述陶瓷相为Fe、Co、Ni以及IVB、VB和VIB族第四、五、六周期的金属元素中任何一种或多种金属元素的硼化物；所述金属相为Mo和Fe、Co、Ni中的一种或多种元素组成的合金。本发明的陶瓷钢材料具有高硬度、耐磨、耐腐蚀和耐高温的特点，可用于制作刀具、切割工具，以及各种耐磨、耐腐蚀、耐高温材料及其组成的各种结构件，而且陶瓷钢材料与钢铁等金属材料具有良好的焊接性能，能更好的满足人们在日常生活中的需要，以及运用在工业、农业、机械加工及医疗器械等领域。此外，本发明还提供了一种陶瓷钢材料的制备方法。
Description
PCT国内申请，说明书已公开。
Claims (4)
- PCT国内申请，权利要求书已公开。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2014/094719 WO2016101156A1 (zh) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | 一种陶瓷钢材料及其制备方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105917014A true CN105917014A (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56148893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480001908.2A Pending CN105917014A (zh) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | 一种陶瓷钢材料及其制备方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160348219A1 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP3192887A1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN105917014A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2016101156A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106521283A (zh) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-03-22 | 丹阳市宸兴环保设备有限公司 | 一种耐磨陶瓷钢管复合材料 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1404734A (en) * | 1973-01-18 | 1975-09-03 | Nippon Tungsten | Boride containing hard alloy |
| CN1124785A (zh) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-06-19 | 北京科技大学 | 用反应烧结法制取钢结硬质合金 |
| CN1198780A (zh) * | 1995-10-02 | 1998-11-11 | 陶氏化学公司 | 陶瓷－陶瓷和陶瓷－金属复合材料的一步合成与致密化 |
| CN1203133A (zh) * | 1997-06-21 | 1998-12-30 | 三星重工业株式会社 | 抗磨损性高的引擎挺杆以及这种挺杆的制造方法 |
| WO2012133328A1 (ja) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-04 | 東洋鋼鈑株式会社 | 硬質焼結合金 |
| CN102787267A (zh) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-21 | 四川大学 | 基于高熵合金粘结剂的多元硼化物金属陶瓷及其制备方法 |
| CN103468994A (zh) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 北京科技大学 | 一种钼镍铬硼多元硼化物基金属陶瓷的制备方法 |
| CN103890204A (zh) * | 2011-10-17 | 2014-06-25 | 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 | 通过使用共振声混合器制造硬质合金或金属陶瓷粉末的方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3999952A (en) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-12-28 | Toyo Kohan Co., Ltd. | Sintered hard alloy of multiple boride containing iron |
| US4194900A (en) * | 1978-10-05 | 1980-03-25 | Toyo Kohan Co., Ltd. | Hard alloyed powder and method of making the same |
| JPS58217656A (ja) * | 1982-06-08 | 1983-12-17 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 超硬質合金の製造方法 |
| CN1502714A (zh) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-09 | 山东大学 | 三元硼化物基金属陶瓷覆层材料及其制备工艺 |
-
2014
- 2014-12-23 US US14/646,661 patent/US20160348219A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-12-23 EP EP14833447.7A patent/EP3192887A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-23 CN CN201480001908.2A patent/CN105917014A/zh active Pending
- 2014-12-23 WO PCT/CN2014/094719 patent/WO2016101156A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1404734A (en) * | 1973-01-18 | 1975-09-03 | Nippon Tungsten | Boride containing hard alloy |
| CN1124785A (zh) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-06-19 | 北京科技大学 | 用反应烧结法制取钢结硬质合金 |
| CN1198780A (zh) * | 1995-10-02 | 1998-11-11 | 陶氏化学公司 | 陶瓷－陶瓷和陶瓷－金属复合材料的一步合成与致密化 |
| CN1203133A (zh) * | 1997-06-21 | 1998-12-30 | 三星重工业株式会社 | 抗磨损性高的引擎挺杆以及这种挺杆的制造方法 |
| WO2012133328A1 (ja) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-04 | 東洋鋼鈑株式会社 | 硬質焼結合金 |
| CN103890204A (zh) * | 2011-10-17 | 2014-06-25 | 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 | 通过使用共振声混合器制造硬质合金或金属陶瓷粉末的方法 |
| CN102787267A (zh) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-21 | 四川大学 | 基于高熵合金粘结剂的多元硼化物金属陶瓷及其制备方法 |
| CN103468994A (zh) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 北京科技大学 | 一种钼镍铬硼多元硼化物基金属陶瓷的制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20160348219A1 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
| EP3192887A1 (en) | 2017-07-19 |
| WO2016101156A1 (zh) | 2016-06-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107794430B (zh) | 一种超细晶粒金属陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| CN106544605B (zh) | 一种WCoB‑TiC复合陶瓷刀具材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN103708832A (zh) | 一种纳米陶瓷刀具及其制备方法 | |
| CN107345284B (zh) | 采用Ni-Cu连续固溶体作粘结相的Ti基金属陶瓷材料 | |
| CN102443714A (zh) | 一种超细硬质合金的制备方法 | |
| CN104264024B (zh) | 一种Ni45-ZrO2纳米涂层及其制备方法 | |
| CN109504886A (zh) | 一种耐高温Ti(C,N)-TiB2-HEAs复合金属陶瓷材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN110468320B (zh) | 一种高硬度和高韧性的金属陶瓷及其制备方法和应用 | |
| CN102383019A (zh) | 一种超细晶Ti(C,N)基金属陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| CN109180192A (zh) | 碳化硅复合陶瓷的制备方法、其制得的碳化硅复合陶瓷和应用以及陶瓷制品 | |
| CN103388088B (zh) | 一种硬质合金铰刀 | |
| CN104451321B (zh) | 一种碳化钨钛铌锆固溶体粉末及其制备方法 | |
| CN107164679A (zh) | 一种超细晶高性能Ti(C,N)‑TiB2‑WC复合金属陶瓷刀具及制备方法 | |
| CN101555140B (zh) | 一种二硼化钛致密复合材料的无压烧结制备方法 | |
| CN105603287A (zh) | 一种pcbn专用氧化物基高熵合金陶瓷结合剂 | |
| CN104480334A (zh) | 一种纳米级硬质合金的制备方法 | |
| CN105917014A (zh) | 一种陶瓷钢材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN104140265A (zh) | 采用液相烧结制备以氧化锆为增韧相的碳化硅陶瓷的方法 | |
| CN102367535A (zh) | 一种以钴镍为粘结相的碳化钛-碳化钨基体轻质硬质合金及其制备方法 | |
| CN104480364A (zh) | 一种Al2O3-TiCN/Co-Ni金属陶瓷模具材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN102070340B (zh) | 碳纳米管增强三硅化五钛基复合材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN101974714B (zh) | 碳氮化钼钛固溶体及其配制方法 | |
| CN104690263A (zh) | 轧钢用高强度工业刀具 | |
| CN102863218A (zh) | 含氧化锆颗粒与氮化硅晶须的碳化钨复合材料及制备方法 | |
| CN105734388A (zh) | 一种pcbn专用硼化物基高熵合金陶瓷结合剂 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160831 |