CN105903750B - Waste electrical equipment recycling equipment - Google Patents
Waste electrical equipment recycling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105903750B CN105903750B CN201610399515.2A CN201610399515A CN105903750B CN 105903750 B CN105903750 B CN 105903750B CN 201610399515 A CN201610399515 A CN 201610399515A CN 105903750 B CN105903750 B CN 105903750B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, it, which is provided with, extracts refrigerant out and disassembles platform with manually disassemble compressor, pending thing after disassembling again is to possess broken axe hammer, the vertical crushing pulverizer of the broken break bar of rolling and gap adjustment flashboard, which rapidly crushes, is dissociated into crushed material, then magnetic separator is sequentially utilized by the iron adsorbing separation in crushed material, and the copper aluminium in crushed material and plastics are separated using eddy current separator, and it is connected with negative pressure extractor fan in vertical crushing pulverizer, the foam that broken crushing process can be disengaged, dust and harmful substance, separated and recovered with cyclopneumatic separator, and the harmful substance in discharge gas is adsorbed with active carbon adsorption machine, reach safety, efficient and salvage material good quality beneficial effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment of resource reclaim processing, meet environmental requirement and resource high-efficiency more particularly to one kind
The waste electrical equipment recycling equipment of rate recovery.
Background technology
For the recycling problem of the waste electrical equipments such as waste refrigerators, relevant manufactures exploitation is designed such as Authorization Notice No. CN
At waste refrigerators processing and the recovery of resource reclaim disclosed in the patent document such as 101670354 No. B and the B of CN 101670355
Manage equipment, mainly by production line front end with manual demolition compressor and extract refrigerant etc. out should not be with crusher in crushing
The object of reason, primary breakup is sequentially then carried out with cyclopentane gas detector and crushed with the roller crusher progress second level so that be each
Dissociation can fully be crushed by planting metal, plastics and foam, followed by utilization pneumatic separating, magnetic separator, separator and vortex flow
The devices such as separator, the various materials such as the various metals such as iron, copper, aluminium and plastics, foam are separated and recovered into regeneration, reach money
The effect of source high efficiente callback.
Waste refrigerators recycling equipment disclosed in existing patent document, having as described below implementing to utilize above to remain
The problem of：
1. existing recycling equipment must set cyclopentane gas detector and roller crusher simultaneously, or set and possess
Twin shaft tears up cutter and the mixing crusher of disk roller knife group, treats processed material and carries out multiple stage crushing processing, there are equipment cost
High, the problems such as equipment space-consuming is larger, more and crushing efficiency poor (work time is more) that expend energy.
Primary breakup is carried out 2. tearing up cutter with twin shaft and treating processed material, not only must be provided with two powerful motors
Two strength rotary shafts for tearing up cutter are driven respectively, and need to set material pressing device to push pending thing, there are knot
Structure is complicated, equipment cost is high and expends the problems such as energy is more, and because two gaps torn up between cutter are fairly small, causes nothing
Method allows pending thing quick crashing by influenceing processing efficiency.
3. existing roller crusher lacks the design of adjustment discharging size, can not be adjusted in response to different process demands
The broken discharging size crushed.
4. existing recycling equipment is for residuing in the CFCs in pipeline and expanded material, pentamethylene and different
The gas of the hostile environments such as butane fails to deal carefully with, and easily environment is damaged.
The content of the invention
To solve deficiency and limitation of the existing waste electrical equipment recycling equipment on crushing the gentle body emission treatment of equipment,
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, the vertical crushing simplified using efficient and structure
Pulverizer is handled to carry out broken crushing dissociation to waste electrical equipment, and utilizes the Toxic in active carbon adsorption discharge gas
Matter, solves each technical problem existing for existing waste electrical equipment recycling equipment.
The purpose of the present invention is realized using following technical scheme.
According to waste electrical equipment recycling equipment proposed by the present invention, including：One disassembles platform；One vertical crushing crushes
Machine, it, which is connected, disassembles platform in this and the crushing of pending thing can be dissociated into crushed material and by discharge bucket output；One negative pressure
Extractor fan, it is connected in the top of the vertical crushing pulverizer；One crushed material outfeed belt conveyor, it is connected in the discharge bucket；
One vibration feeder, it is connected in the crushed material outfeed belt conveyor；One magnetic separator, it is connected in the vibration feeder and with magnetic
Absorption means are by the iron adsorbing separation in crushed material；One iron conveyer, it is connected in the magnetic separator and accepts output by the magnetic separation
The iron of machine adsorbing separation；One sorting feeding spiral conveyer, it is connected in the magnetic separator；One separator, it is connected in the sorting
Feeding spiral conveyer and crushed material is separated again；One heavy thing conveyer, it is connected in the separator；One vortex flow
Separator, it is connected the copper aluminium in the heavy thing conveyer and the sorting means different using electric conductivity of matter separation crushed material
And plastics；One plastic spiral conveyer, it is connected is separated in the eddy current separator and undertaking output by the eddy current separator
Plastics；One bronze medal aluminium conveyer, it is connected in the eddy current separator and accepts the copper for exporting and being separated by the eddy current separator
Aluminium；The cyclopneumatic separator of more than one, it, which is concatenated, sets and is connected in the negative pressure extractor fan, and by described cyclopneumatic separator
Sequentially linking is provided with a pocket type precipitron, an active carbon adsorption machine and an exhaust apparatus；And a control device, it connects control
Foregoing each device and equipment；It is characterized in that：The vertical crushing pulverizer includes：
One body, its have a pedestal and one be fixed on the pedestal upright hollow cylindrical machine cavity, in the machine cavity
Empty inside from top to bottom sequentially forms a linking, and this disassembles the feeding mouth of platform, a pan feeding chamber, a crusher chamber, a crushing chamber and one
Discharging chamber, and respectively it is fixed with an internal diameter tapered toothrow knife wall down, the discharging in the cavity wall of the crusher chamber and the crushing chamber
Bucket conducting connects the discharging chamber, is provided with a motor in the pedestal, the motor is placed through with driving belt transmission one
The drive shaft of the machine cavity lower half shaft core position；
A pair of broken axe hammers, it is incorporated into the upper end of the drive shaft and is located at the crusher chamber in a stacked, and this is to broken
Axe hammer stretches out towards the toothrow knife wall and is provided with a hammer sword towards direction of rotation protrusion in the opposite direction, and in the end of each broken axe hammer
Top side is convex to be provided with a pushing block；
The broken break bar of one rolling, the tug of its set are incorporated into the drive shaft and are located at the crushing chamber；
One poking device, the tug of its set are incorporated into the drive shaft and are located at the discharging chamber；
One dividing plate gate, it, which is installed, is located between the crushing chamber and the discharging chamber, and is provided with multiple adjustment that can be slided
Flashboard, the blanking gap between the crushing chamber and the discharging chamber is adjusted by each adjustment flashboard；And
One negative pressure wind centralizing cavity, it covers, and lid is incorporated into the top of the machine cavity and conducting connects the negative pressure extractor fan.
Described waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, wherein being provided with a refrigerant aspirator along described platform of disassembling
Station is disassembled with a compressor.
Described waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, wherein described separator is Z-type separator.
Described waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, wherein being further provided with a foam beside described cyclopneumatic separator
Extruder.
Described waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, wherein described dividing plate gate is provided with four pieces around spaced seat
Plate, and four pieces of adjustment flashboards being located between four block plates, each adjustment flashboard are interval with multiple tracks elongated hole and supply multiple phases
Corresponding fixing bolt, which is worn, to be passed through.
Described waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, wherein being provided between described adjustment flashboard and described machine cavity each
One adjustment bolt.
Described waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, wherein described toothrow knife wall is by the cutter block of multiple strip fin shapes
Be spaced composition and internal diameter it is tapered down.
Described waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, wherein break bar is broken in described rolling is incorporated into the driving provided with a set of tug
The wheel seat of axle, it is provided with a supporting baffle in the wheel seat and is distinguished in the wheel seat and to form two and receive cutter groove, six are provided with the wheel seat
Cutter shaft and in a manner of in pairs in each cutter shaft by respectively receive cutter groove axle body be respectively provided with a pair of rollings break knife.
Described waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, wherein knife is broken in described rolling is more than institute in center one internal diameter of formation
The sets of holes of cutter shaft are stated, the outside that knife is broken in the rolling is convexly equipped with multiple convex swords at equal intervals.
Described waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, wherein described poking device is provided with a pair of switch-plates.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme proposed by the invention can obtain includes：
1. of the invention by the recovery and processing system of waste electrical equipment and innoxious, reaching can be handled in 8 working hours
The treatment effeciency of 1000 waste refrigerators, possess the beneficial effects such as safe efficient and salvage material good quality.
2. the structure of the vertical crushing pulverizer of the present invention is simplified and drives operating using single motor, can drop
Low equipment cost, save space and save energy.
3. the vertical crushing pulverizer of the present invention stacks the broken axe hammer set using a pair, collocation is located at machine cavity inwall
Toothrow knife wall and the space between broken axe hammer and toothrow knife wall, constantly in a manner of axe is hit and is beaten, allow pending
Thing hits toothrow knife wall and crushed, and the broken material for pending thing of arranging in pairs or groups is pullled mutually, hits and cut, and will rapidly can be treated
Processed material crushes dissociation and drops to the crushing chamber of lower section, greatly improves break process efficiency.
4. the broken break bar of the rolling of the vertical crushing pulverizer of the present invention, which possesses, adopts the broken knife of 24 rollings that double-deck packet is arranged in pairs,
The pending thing for falling into crushing chamber can further be crushed dissociation by collocation located at the toothrow knife wall of machine cavity inwall.
5. the present invention between the crushing chamber of vertical crushing pulverizer and discharging chamber be provided with can adjust blanking gap every
Plate gate, the discharging size of broken crushing can be adjusted in response to different process demands.
6. the present invention is provided with pocket type precipitron and active carbon adsorption machine in gas emission processing system, discharge gas can be filtered out
Dust in body and absorption noxious material, allow the gas harmless of discharge, safeguard the safety of environment.
Coordinate accompanying drawing and the preferred embodiments of the present invention below, the present invention is expanded on further and is taken to reach predetermined purpose
Technological means.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar configuration schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the facade configuration schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the facade configuration schematic diagram of the gas emission processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the vertical crushing pulverizer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the elevation appearance schematic diagram of the vertical crushing pulverizer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the sectional perspective outside drawing of the vertical crushing pulverizer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the vertical crushing pulverizer of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the vertical crushing pulverizer partial enlargement of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the stereo appearance figure of the broken break bar of rolling of the vertical crushing pulverizer of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic top plan view of the dividing plate gate of the vertical crushing pulverizer of the present invention.
Wherein, reference：
A disassembles platform A1 refrigerant aspirators
A2 compressors disassemble station B vertical crushing pulverizers
C negative pressure extractor fan D crushed material outfeed belt conveyors
E vibration feeder F magnetic separators
G iron conveyers H sorts feeding spiral conveyer
I separator J heavy thing conveyers
K eddy current separator L plastic spiral conveyers
M copper aluminium conveyer N cyclopneumatic separators
O pocket type precipitron P active carbon adsorption machines
Q exhaust apparatus R foam extrusion machines
S control devices
The pedestal of 10 body 11
The feeding mouth of 12 machine cavity 121
The crusher chamber of 122 pan feeding chamber 123
The discharging chamber of 124 crushing chamber 125
126 blanking gaps 13,14 toothrow knife walls
The motor of 15 discharge bucket 16
The drive shaft of 17 driving belt 18
20 broken axe hammers 21 hammer sword into shape
22 pushing blocks
The broken wheel seat of break bar 31 of 30 rollings
311 supporting baffles 312 receive cutter groove
The broken knife of 32 cutter shafts 33 rolling
331 sets of holes, 332 convex sword
The switch-plate of 40 poking device 41
The seat board of 50 dividing plate gate 51
The 52 adjustment elongated holes of flashboard 521
The adjustment bolt of 53 fixing bolt 54
The gate of 60 negative pressure wind centralizing cavity 61
62 connecting tubes.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it includes one to the preferred embodiment of waste electrical equipment recycling equipment proposed by the present invention
Disassemble platform A, a vertical crushing pulverizer B, a negative pressure extractor fan C, a crushed material outfeed belt conveyor D, a vibration feeder
E, a magnetic separator F, an iron conveyer G, a sorting feeding spiral conveyer H, a separator I, a heavy thing conveyer J, a whirlpool
Electric current separator K, a plastic spiral conveyer L, a bronze medal aluminium conveyer M, the cyclopneumatic separator N of more than one, a pocket type dust
Machine O, an active carbon adsorption machine P, an exhaust apparatus Q, a foam extrusion machine R and a control device S.Wherein：
This is disassembled platform A and is sequentially provided with more than one to convey the roller conveyor of pending thing, and is disassembled along this
Platform A is provided with a refrigerant aspirator A1 and a compressor and disassembles station A2, using manually can by waste electrical equipments such as waste refrigerators
Removed with simply directly removing working of plastics, glass partition and circuit board, and will be freezed using refrigerant aspirator A1
Agent takes out adsorbing separation and carrys out centralized recovery, and should not will be removed with the compressor of crusher in crushing pulverization process, then with rolling
The pending thing for completing manual demolition is transported to vertical crushing pulverizer B by cylinder conveyer.
Broken crush of pending thing can be dissociated into crushed material of the diameter less than 50mm by vertical crushing pulverizer B, and
Crushed material is exported into crushed material outfeed belt conveyor D；The negative pressure extractor fan C cover lids are connected to vertical crushing pulverizer B
Top, can by pending thing crush crushing process caused by waste gas, dust, foam (foaming thermal-insulating), paint vehicle and modeling
The light materials such as feed powder grain and residual toxic component suction are sent to a gas emission processing system, the gas emission processing system bag
Include the devices such as described cyclopneumatic separator N, pocket type precipitron O, active carbon adsorption machine P and exhaust apparatus Q.
Crushed material is transported to vibration feeder E by the crushed material outfeed belt conveyor D, is inhaled using magnetic separator F with magnetic
Attached means, the oxide adsorbent of the iron in crushed material and iron is separated, and with the iron conveyer G by the iron of adsorbing separation and iron
Oxide is transported to iron recovery area；Pending thing by magnetic separator F is delivered to this point by the sorting feeding spiral conveyer H
From device I, pending thing is separated again with separator I, it is preferred that separator I selections can make pending thing point
From time longer Z-type separator.Heavy thing conveyer J will be transported to this by the separator I pending thing of heavy
Eddy current separator K, eddy current separator K are using the different sorting means of electric conductivity of matter, by the pending thing of heavy
Copper aluminium and plastics are separated, and plastics therein are transported to plastics recovery area, copper and aluminium therein with plastic spiral conveyer L
Copper alum recovery area is transported to copper aluminium conveyer M.
The cyclopneumatic separator N that more series windings are set can by the dust in gas that negative pressure extractor fan C is sent,
Foam, paint vehicle and plastic powder particle are separated, and distinguish centralized recovery by pocket type precipitron O, and utilize the active carbon adsorption
After residual toxic component in machine P adsorbed gases, then discharged with exhaust apparatus Q, effectively achieve allow discharge gas without
Impurity and innoxious effect.Foam extrusion machine R is located at the side of the cyclopneumatic separator N, is separated by cyclopneumatic separator N
Foam out, the foam extrusion machine R extrusion can be utilized to reduce accommodation space into bulk.
The each device and equipment of the control device S connections present invention, can control each dress by control device S
Put the operation with equipment, and the temperature of monitors environment, humidity, dust concentration at any time, and CFCs, pentamethylene and isobutyl
The concentration of alkane, keep equipment and the safety of environment.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, vertical crushing pulverizer B proposed by the present invention includes one in the body uprightly set
10th, the structures such as break bar 30, a poking device 40, a dividing plate gate 50 and a negative pressure wind centralizing cavity 60 are broken in a pair of broken rollings of axe hammer 20, one
Make；Wherein：
The body 10 is fixed on the pedestal 11 and substantially in straight including a pedestal 11 and one for being fixedly installed on powerhouse foundation
The machine cavity 12 of vertical hollow cylindrical, the hollow inside of the machine cavity 12 from top to bottom sequentially forms a linking, and this disassembles entering for platform A
Material mouth 121, a pan feeding chamber 122, a crusher chamber 123, a crushing chamber 124 and a discharging chamber 125, in the crusher chamber 123 and the powder
The cavity wall of broken chamber 124 is respectively fixed with a toothrow knife wall 13,14, and each toothrow knife wall 13,14 is by multiple strip fin shapes
Cutter block be spaced composition and internal diameter it is tapered down；And in the machine cavity 12 towards the side of the crushed material outfeed belt conveyor D
Provided with a discharge bucket 15 for connecting the discharging chamber 125, crushed material is exported into crushed material outfeed belt conveyor D；In the base
Seat 11 is provided with a motor 16, and the motor 16 is located at the side of the machine cavity 12 and with the driving of a driving belt 17 transmission one
Axle 18, the lower end of the drive shaft 18 is that installation settings is extended through this upwards in the pedestal 11 and the drive shaft 18 in the form of rotatable
The shaft core position of the lower half of machine cavity 12.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, this is incorporated into upper end and the position of the drive shaft 18 to crushing axe hammer 20 in a stacked
In the crusher chamber 123 of the machine cavity 12, the two broken axe hammers 20 are the ends stretched out and stretched out towards the toothrow knife wall 13 in the opposite direction
Portion is provided with a hammer sword 21 towards direction of rotation protrusion, and convex is provided with a pushing block in the end top side of each broken axe hammer 20 is each
22.The broken axe hammer 20 of the two of the present invention is set in stacked on top, collocation positioned at each broken axe hammer 20 and the toothrow knife wall 13 it
Between space, enough broken spaces can be obtained in the crusher chamber 123, allow each broken axe hammer 20 constantly can be hit with axe and
The mode of hammering, coordinate the toothrow knife wall 13 and quickly break up pending thing, the broken material for pending thing of arranging in pairs or groups is drawn mutually
Pull, hit and cut, rapidly by the broken dissociation of pending thing, and drop to the crushing chamber 124 of lower section downwards.The broken axe
The pushing block 22 of hammer 20 can shore the pending thing positioned at the pan feeding chamber 122, effectively avoid each broken axe hammer 20 pending
Thing accumulation is stuck, the smoothness for maintaining the broken axe hammer 20 to operate.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the rolling breaks 30 sets of tugs of break bar and is incorporated into the drive shaft 18 and is located at the crushing chamber 124,
The wheel seat 31 that break bar 30 is provided with a rounded colyliform is broken in the rolling, and the wheel seat 31 is incorporated into the drive shaft 18 with the tug of central shaft borehole jack,
And distinguished with a supporting baffle 311 in the wheel seat 31 and form two and receive cutter groove 312, to be set at equal intervals in a manner of in the wheel seat 31
There are six cutter shafts 32, and in a manner of in pairs, the broken installation of knife 33 of 24 rollings is incorporated into each cutter shaft 32, each broken knife 33 of rolling
Center forms the sets of holes 331 that an internal diameter is significantly greater than the cutter shaft 32, and in the outside projection at equal intervals of the broken knife 33 of each rolling
There are multiple convex swords 332, allow the rolling to break break bar 30 during rotation, can constantly respectively the broken knife 33 of rolling hits positioned at should whipping
The pending thing of crushing chamber 124, the toothrow knife wall 14 for arranging in pairs or groups corresponding, rapidly can will fall into treating for the crushing chamber 124
Processed material is crushed dissociation, and downward by a blanking gap 126 between the crushing chamber 124 and the discharging chamber 125
Drop to the discharging chamber 125 of lower section.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8,40 sets of tugs of the poking device are incorporated into the drive shaft 18 and are located at the discharging chamber 125,
The poking device 40 is provided with a pair of switch-plates 41, can will fall into the crushed material pushing of the discharging chamber 125 to switch-plate 41 with this
Go out the discharging chamber 125 and sent out by the discharge bucket 15.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and Figure 10, the dividing plate gate 50 be every between the crushing chamber 124 and the discharging chamber 125,
And provided with four pieces around spaced seat board 51, and four pieces of adjustment locks being located in the form of slidably between four block plates 51
Plate 52, each seat board 51 and each adjustment flashboard 52 are to be incorporated into the machine cavity 12 using the installation of multiple fixing bolts 53, and are respectively adjusted
Flashboard 52 is interval with four elongated holes 521 and worn for corresponding fixing bolt 53 by allowing each adjustment flashboard 52 with slidably
Form installation is incorporated into the machine cavity 12, and collocation four is mounted on the adjustment bolt 54 between each adjustment flashboard 52 and the machine cavity 12, energy
It is enough that each adjustment flashboard 52 is adjusted by each adjustment bolt 54, and then adjust the size in the blanking gap 126, allow the vertical crushing
Pulverizer B can adjust the discharging size of broken crushing in response to different process demands.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the negative pressure wind centralizing cavity 60 linking cover is covered on the top of the machine cavity 12, and in the negative pressure
Wind centralizing cavity 60 is provided with multiple gates 61 that can be opened, and provided with a connecting tube 62 connection negative pressure extractor fan B, makes this vertical
Formula crushes pulverizer B in waste gas, dust, foam (foaming thermal-insulating), paint vehicle and plastic powder particle caused by broken crushing process
Deng light material and residual toxic component, this can be displaced into by the negative pressure wind centralizing cavity 60 and negative pressure extractor fan B suctions
Gas emission processing system.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and it is non-limiting
, in the spirit and scope that the claims in the present invention are limited, skilled artisans appreciate that and carry out modification or
Equivalent change, it will all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of waste electrical equipment recycling equipment, including：
One disassembles platform；
One vertical crushing pulverizer, it, which is connected, disassembles platform in this and the crushing of pending thing can be dissociated into crushed material and by one
Discharge bucket exports；
One negative pressure extractor fan, it is connected in the top of the vertical crushing pulverizer；
One crushed material outfeed belt conveyor, it is connected in the discharge bucket；
One vibration feeder, it is connected in the crushed material outfeed belt conveyor；
One magnetic separator, its be connected in the vibration feeder and with magnetic absorption means by the iron adsorbing separation in crushed material；
One iron conveyer, it is connected in the magnetic separator and accepts iron of the output by the magnetic separator adsorbing separation；
One sorting feeding spiral conveyer, it is connected in the magnetic separator；
One separator, it is connected in the sorting feeding spiral conveyer and crushed material is separated again；
One heavy thing conveyer, it is connected in the separator；
One eddy current separator, it is connected in the heavy thing conveyer and separates powder using the different sorting means of electric conductivity of matter
Copper aluminium and plastics in mincing；
One plastic spiral conveyer, it is connected in the eddy current separator and accepts the modeling for exporting and being separated by the eddy current separator
Material；
One bronze medal aluminium conveyer, it is connected in the eddy current separator and accepts the copper aluminium for exporting and being separated by the eddy current separator；
The cyclopneumatic separator of more than one, it, which is concatenated, sets and is connected in the negative pressure extractor fan, and by described cyclonic separation
Machine is sequentially connected provided with a pocket type precipitron, an active carbon adsorption machine and an exhaust apparatus；And
One control device, it, which is connected, controls foregoing each device and equipment；
It is characterized in that：The vertical crushing pulverizer includes：
One body, its have a pedestal and one be fixed on the pedestal upright hollow cylindrical machine cavity, the machine cavity it is hollow in
Portion from top to bottom sequentially forms a linking, and this disassembles the feeding mouth of platform, a pan feeding chamber, a crusher chamber, a crushing chamber and a discharging
Chamber, and an internal diameter tapered toothrow knife wall down is respectively fixed with the cavity wall of the crusher chamber and the crushing chamber, the discharge bucket is led
Lead to and connect the discharging chamber, be provided with a motor in the pedestal, the motor is placed through the machine with driving belt transmission one
The drive shaft of chamber lower half shaft core position；
A pair of broken axe hammers, it is incorporated into the upper end of the drive shaft and is located at the crusher chamber in a stacked, and this is to crushing axe hammer
Stretched out in the opposite direction towards the toothrow knife wall and be provided with a hammer sword towards direction of rotation protrusion, and in the end top side of each broken axe hammer
It is convex to be provided with a pushing block；
The broken break bar of one rolling, the tug of its set are incorporated into the drive shaft and are located at the crushing chamber；
One poking device, the tug of its set are incorporated into the drive shaft and are located at the discharging chamber；
One dividing plate gate, it, which is installed, is located between the crushing chamber and the discharging chamber, and is provided with multiple adjustment flashboards that can be slided,
The blanking gap between the crushing chamber and the discharging chamber is adjusted by each adjustment flashboard；And
One negative pressure wind centralizing cavity, it covers, and lid is incorporated into the top of the machine cavity and conducting connects the negative pressure extractor fan.
2. waste electrical equipment recycling equipment according to claim 1, wherein disassembling platform provided with a system along described
Cryogen aspirator and a compressor disassemble station.
3. waste electrical equipment recycling equipment according to claim 2, wherein described separator is Z-type separator.
4. waste electrical equipment recycling equipment according to claim 3, wherein entering one beside described cyclopneumatic separator
Step is provided with a foam extrusion machine.
5. waste electrical equipment recycling equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein described dividing plate gate is set
There are four pieces between spaced seat board, and four pieces of adjustment flashboards being located between four block plates, each adjustment flashboard
Pass through every being worn provided with multiple tracks elongated hole for multiple corresponding fixing bolts.
6. waste electrical equipment recycling equipment according to claim 5, wherein in described adjustment flashboard and described machine
Each adjustment bolt is provided between chamber.
7. waste electrical equipment recycling equipment according to claim 6, wherein described toothrow knife wall is by multiple strips
The cutter block of fin shape be spaced composition and internal diameter it is tapered down.
8. waste electrical equipment recycling equipment according to claim 7, wherein break bar is broken in described rolling is provided with a set of tug knot
Together in the wheel seat of the drive shaft, it is provided with a supporting baffle in the wheel seat and is distinguished in the wheel seat and to form two and receive cutter groove, in this
Wheel seat be provided with six cutter shafts and in a manner of in pairs in each cutter shaft by respectively receive cutter groove axle body be respectively provided with a pair of rollings break knife.
9. waste electrical equipment recycling equipment according to claim 8, formed wherein knife is broken in described rolling in center
One internal diameter is more than the sets of holes of the cutter shaft, and the outside that knife is broken in the rolling is convexly equipped with multiple convex swords at equal intervals.
10. waste electrical equipment recycling equipment according to claim 9, wherein described poking device is provided with a pair of material togglings
Plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610399515.2A CN105903750B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Waste electrical equipment recycling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610399515.2A CN105903750B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Waste electrical equipment recycling equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105903750A CN105903750A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105903750B true CN105903750B (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610399515.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105903750B (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Waste electrical equipment recycling equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL233743B1 (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2019-11-29 | Janusz Moszczanski | Device for mechanical stripping of aluminum from the surface of plastics - components of composite packaging and from this packaging production wastes |
| CN110170364A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-27 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of single-shaft shredder |
| CN113369279B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2023-05-09 | 深圳市荣高晟新能源科技有限公司 | Regeneration extrusion device for waste power battery shell |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2298866Y (en) * | 1997-03-22 | 1998-12-02 | 武艳萍 | Miniature domestic refuse treating machine |
| JP3397747B2 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2003-04-21 | エヌシ−工業株式会社 | Crusher for waste such as home appliances |
| CN100428999C (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2008-10-29 | 洛阳大华重型机械有限公司 | Efficient composite vertical crusher |
| CN100574907C (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-12-30 | 广州电器科学研究院 | A kind of waste electrical equipment recovery and processing system and method |
| CN101670355B (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for harmless treatment and high-efficiency resource recycling of waste refrigerator |
| CN102962242B (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2015-04-22 | 汨罗万容电子废弃物处理有限公司 | Harmless treatment and resource recovery method and harmless treatment and resource recovery equipment for waste circuit board with components |
| CN103537478A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-29 | 济南大学 | Household appliance type rubbish dismantling, sorting and recycling process and equipment |
| CN205833821U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-12-28 | 佳科国际股份有限公司 | Waste electrical equipment recycling equipment |
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