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CN105863770B - A kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing - Google Patents

A kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105863770B
CN105863770B CN201610051687.0A CN201610051687A CN105863770B CN 105863770 B CN105863770 B CN 105863770B CN 201610051687 A CN201610051687 A CN 201610051687A CN 105863770 B CN105863770 B CN 105863770B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
drive rod
hydraulic
valve timing
speed electromagnetic
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Application number
CN201610051687.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105863770A (en
Inventor
陈焕道
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Jiangsu Sainai Valve Co ltd
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Individual
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L9/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/34Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear characterised by the provision of means for changing the timing of the valves without changing the duration of opening and without affecting the magnitude of the valve lift
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D13/00Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
    • F02D13/02Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
    • F02D13/0223Variable control of the intake valves only
    • F02D13/0234Variable control of the intake valves only changing the valve timing only
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve groups based on optimization valve timing, including valve body, driving motor, high-speed electromagnetic valve, valve motion controller, hydraulic pump, intermediate lever is provided with above valve body, drive rod is provided with above intermediate lever, drive rod side is in contact with camshaft, drive rod one end is mounted on eccentric shaft, rocker arm is provided with above eccentric shaft, one end is equipped with driving motor, fuel tank is mounted on valve body side, hydraulic pump is provided with above fuel tank, hydraulic pump is connected to high-speed electromagnetic valve by hydraulic circuit, the rotation of the hydraulic circuit control camshaft of the high-speed electromagnetic valve other side, valve motion controller controls high-speed electromagnetic valve by route.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by the way that each floor data of engine valve timing is analyzed storage, convenient for calling valve timing data in time under different operating conditions, reaches and be precisely controlled, keep automobile engine performance more preferable.

Description

A kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine valve fields, and in particular to a kind of variable gas of the electro-hydraulic driving based on optimization valve timing Door group.
Background technique
Most important component is engine in vehicle structure, and it is automobilism that chemical energy is converted mechanical energy by engine Power is provided, with the continuous development of society and continuous improvement of people's living standards, the driving requirements of automobile save fossil combustion Expect the energy, reduce the discharge of polluted gas, therefore higher and higher to the performance requirement of engine, in engine the burning of gas with Fuel and air have relationship, therefore engine valve plays an important role in engine operation process, and inlet valve is by air The completely burned of fuel is realized in help in sucking engine, and the exhaust gas after burning is discharged and is radiated by exhaust valve, the operation of valve There are three the indexs of principal measure working performance in the process, and valve timing, valve stroke and valve-opening time, wherein valve is being just When refer to valve opening close time to have strict time control with the operation up and down of piston, thus guarantee start The operation of machine high-performance, therefore valve timing has a significant impact for the working performance of valve, various operating conditions in car running process Operation has uncertainty, and the adjusting of valve timing is very difficult, based on the above reasons, needs a kind of based on optimization valve timing Electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group, adjust the motion conditions of valve more preferably by using electro-hydraulic driving valve motion, will be each Operating condition data of lower valve timing show that structure is stored in control chip by experimental analysis, transfer use at any time, make valve just When adjust more fast precise.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electro-hydraulic drive based on optimization valve timing Dynamic changeable air valve group.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing, including valve body, driving motor, high speed electromagnetic Valve, valve motion controller, hydraulic pump, the valve body top are provided with intermediate lever, are provided with above the intermediate lever Drive rod, the drive rod side are in contact with camshaft, and described drive rod one end is mounted on eccentric shaft, on the eccentric shaft Side is provided with Rocker arm 4, and described Rocker arm 4 one end is equipped with the driving motor, and fuel tank is mounted on the valve body side, the oil The hydraulic pump is provided with above case, the hydraulic pump is connected to the high-speed electromagnetic valve, the high speed electricity by hydraulic circuit The hydraulic circuit of the magnet valve other side controls the rotation of the camshaft, and the valve motion controller controls institute by route State high-speed electromagnetic valve.
Wherein, the driving motor drives the rocker motion, and the rocker arm drives the eccentric shaft turns, the bias Axis drives the drive rod movement being mounted on an axle, while the camshaft influences the movement of the drive rod, the transmission Bar is in contact with the intermediate lever moves the valve body.
Wherein, valve body lower end integrated molding has valve disc, is respectively fixed among the valve body with upper end Valve spring support base is equipped with valve spring between the valve spring support base.
Wherein, the valve spring is divided into two layers inside and outside, and the both ends of the valve spring are fastened on the valve spring branch It supports on seat.
Wherein, it is surrounded by controller housing on the outside of the valve motion controller, is equipped with inside the controller housing Integrated control handles chip, and the integrated control processing chip-side is connect by route with signal detection loader, the collection It is connect by route with valve actuation signal projector at the control processing chip other side, the installation of valve timing operating condition storage chip Above integrated control processing chip.
Wherein, the built-in experiment gained valve timing operating condition operational data of the valve timing operating condition storage chip, when use Chip, which is handled, by the integrated control calls the data stored in the valve timing operating condition storage chip.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using the movement of electronic and hydraulic valve, due to electricity and hydraulic relatively good control System, convenient for the accurate adjusting to valve timing, early period obtains the work of the valve timing under each operating condition of engine number by experiment According to, each floor data rigorous analysis is stored to chip, convenient for different valve timing data are called under different operating conditions in time, Reach and valve timing is precisely controlled, keeps automobile engine working performance more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of air valve structure main view of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of controller internal junction of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing of the present invention Structure view;
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing, including valve body 1, drive Motor 3, high-speed electromagnetic valve 8, valve motion controller 9, hydraulic pump 11 are moved, is provided with intermediate lever 2 above the valve body 1, Drive rod 6 is provided with above the intermediate lever 2,6 side of drive rod is in contact with camshaft 7, described 6 one end of drive rod It being mounted on eccentric shaft 5, Rocker arm 4 is provided with above the eccentric shaft 5, described Rocker arm 4 one end is equipped with the driving motor 3, Fuel tank 10 is mounted on 1 side of valve body, and the hydraulic pump 11 is provided with above the fuel tank 10, and the hydraulic pump 11 passes through Hydraulic circuit 12 is connected to the high-speed electromagnetic valve 8, and the hydraulic circuit 12 of 8 other side of high-speed electromagnetic valve controls described The rotation of camshaft 7, the valve motion controller 9 control the high-speed electromagnetic valve 8 by route.
In the present embodiment, the driving motor 3 drives the Rocker arm 4 to move, and driving motor 3 provides each axis and rod piece Power needed for movement, the Rocker arm 4 drive the eccentric shaft 5 to rotate, and the eccentric shaft 5 drives the biography being mounted on an axle Lever 6 moves, while the camshaft 7 influences the movement of the drive rod 6, and the drive rod 6 connects with the intermediate lever 2 Touching moves the valve body 1, and the eccentric shaft 5 is used as primary transmission mechanism, and the camshaft 7 is transported as control drive rod 6 The principal organ of dynamic amplitude, passes to the valve body 1 for the power of motor by the Rocker arm 4 and the drive rod 6.
In the present embodiment, the 1 lower end integrated molding of valve body has valve disc 13, and the valve body 1 is used as valve The main structural components of group, to undertake the air intake-exhaust function of valve, valve disc 13 is to increase valve and engine cylinder Attaching space, increases the speed of gas inflow and outflow, and 1 centre of valve body and upper end are respectively fixed with valve spring support base 15, valve spring 14 is installed between the valve spring support base 15, to realize the reset after valve motion.
In the present embodiment, it is inside and outside two layers that the valve spring 14, which is divided, increases the elasticity of valve spring 14, makes valve Movement reset is quicker, and valve timing adjusting is more accurate, and the both ends of the valve spring 14 are fastened on the valve spring On support base 15.
In the present embodiment, it is surrounded by controller housing 16 on the outside of the valve motion controller 9, to protect controller The electronic component of inside installation is equipped with integrated control processing chip 20 inside the controller housing 16, as valve motion The main processing chip of controller 9, to receive conversion signal, processing signal, transmitting signal in time, realization exists to valve timing Timely adjusting under different operating conditions, integrated control processing 20 side of chip are connected by route and signal detection loader 17 It connects, to signals such as real-time revolving speed, lift, phases when detecting automobilism, and signal is passed at the integrated control Chip 20 is managed, integrated control processing 20 other side of chip is connect by route with valve actuation signal projector 19, described The processing result for handling chip to be transmitted to the electro-hydraulic driving mechanism started by valve actuation signal projector 19, to pass through Valve timing is adjusted in the power of control valve motion, and valve timing operating condition storage chip 18 is mounted at the integrated control 20 top of chip is managed, carries out the integrated control processing chip 20 to transfer the storing data inside it under different operating conditions Analysis in real time.
In the present embodiment, the built-in experiment gained valve timing operating condition work number of the valve timing operating condition storage chip 18 According to these data are the optimal valve timings met under the operating condition by experimental verification, and data have continuity, Neng Goushi The various operating conditions of existing automobile are adjusted, and are handled chip 20 by the integrated control when in use and are called the valve timing work The data stored in condition storage chip 18.
It is real-time that user handles chip 20 in using the present invention, by the integrated control inside valve motion controller 9 The valve timing data stored in valve timing operating condition storage chip 18 are transferred, the accurate adjusting to valve timing may be implemented, Analysis consequential signal is passed through into valve actuation signal projector 19 after called data progress valve timing analysis and passes to high speed electricity Magnet valve 8.
Using in process of the present invention, the fluid flow in hydraulic circuit is controlled using high-speed electromagnetic valve 8, is realized to valve The power adjustment of body, high-speed electromagnetic valve 8 are by electricity and hydraulic while controlling, and control mode is simple and convenient, and cost is relatively low is easy to It realizes.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing, it is characterised in that: including valve body, driving electricity Machine, high-speed electromagnetic valve, valve motion controller, hydraulic pump, the valve body top are provided with intermediate lever, the intermediate lever Top is provided with drive rod, and the drive rod side is in contact with camshaft, and described drive rod one end is mounted on eccentric shaft, institute It states and is provided with rocker arm above eccentric shaft, the one end is equipped with the driving motor, and fuel tank is mounted on the valve body one Side, the fuel tank top are provided with the hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump is connected to the high-speed electromagnetic valve, institute by hydraulic circuit The hydraulic circuit for stating the high-speed electromagnetic valve other side controls the rotation of the camshaft, and the valve motion controller passes through line Road controls the high-speed electromagnetic valve;
It is surrounded by controller housing on the outside of the valve motion controller, is equipped at integrated control inside the controller housing Chip is managed, the integrated control processing chip-side is connect by route with signal detection loader, the integrated control processing The chip other side is connect by route with valve actuation signal projector, and valve timing operating condition storage chip is mounted on described integrated Above control processing chip;
The built-in experiment gained valve timing operating condition operational data of the valve timing operating condition storage chip, when use, pass through the collection The data stored in the valve timing operating condition storage chip are called at control processing chip;
The driving motor drives the rocker motion, and the rocker arm drives the eccentric shaft turns, and the eccentric shaft drives peace Drive rod movement on axis, while the camshaft influences the movement of the drive rod, the drive rod with it is described Intermediate lever, which is in contact, moves the valve body.
2. a kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Valve body lower end integrated molding has valve disc, is respectively fixed with valve spring with upper end among the valve body and supports , valve spring is installed between the valve spring support base.
3. a kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The valve spring is divided into two layers inside and outside, and the both ends of the valve spring are fastened on the valve spring support base.
CN201610051687.0A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of electro-hydraulic driving changeable air valve group based on optimization valve timing Active CN105863770B (en)

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CN105863770B true CN105863770B (en) 2019-01-15

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1533469A (en) * 2001-07-26 2004-09-29 本田技研工业株式会社 Valve control apparatus for IC engine
CN1657746A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-08-24 株式会社日立制作所 Valve operating mechanism for internal combustion engines
CN1900491A (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-01-24 姬腾飞 Timing and lift continuous changeable device for engine air valve
CN101089372A (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-19 株式会社日立制作所 Variable valve actuation apparatus and method for an internal combustion engine
CN102322308A (en) * 2003-03-29 2012-01-18 科尔本施密特皮尔博格创新有限公司 The variable valve lift control system that is used for hot machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090064013A (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 현대자동차주식회사 Continuously Variable Valve Lift Device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1533469A (en) * 2001-07-26 2004-09-29 本田技研工业株式会社 Valve control apparatus for IC engine
CN102322308A (en) * 2003-03-29 2012-01-18 科尔本施密特皮尔博格创新有限公司 The variable valve lift control system that is used for hot machine
CN1657746A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-08-24 株式会社日立制作所 Valve operating mechanism for internal combustion engines
CN101089372A (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-19 株式会社日立制作所 Variable valve actuation apparatus and method for an internal combustion engine
CN1900491A (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-01-24 姬腾飞 Timing and lift continuous changeable device for engine air valve

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Effective date of registration: 20200717

Address after: No. 333-2, Renmin West Road, Sheyang Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, 224300

Patentee after: Jiangsu Sainai Valve Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 325204 Zhejiang city of Ruian province Xincheng Town Road No. 6 Lane five vibration

Patentee before: Chen Huandao

TR01 Transfer of patent right