CN105783288A - Disk type solar heating boiler - Google Patents
Disk type solar heating boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105783288A CN105783288A CN201510756505.5A CN201510756505A CN105783288A CN 105783288 A CN105783288 A CN 105783288A CN 201510756505 A CN201510756505 A CN 201510756505A CN 105783288 A CN105783288 A CN 105783288A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- type solar
- heating boiler
- disc type
- solar energy
- energy heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005439 Perspex® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
- F24S30/452—Vertical primary axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
- F24S23/71—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with parabolic reflective surfaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to a disk type solar heating boiler. The disk type solar heating boiler emerges at the right moment along with the situation that the state attaches importance to governance of haze. The disk type solar heating boiler overcomes the defects of many current solar heating devices, has the characteristics that the heat efficiency is high, and the fault rate is low, and is especially suitable for heating of buildings in Alpine regions in the north of China in winter. The disk type solar heating boiler is characterized in that the disk type solar heating boiler is composed of a heat absorber (1), a paraboloid reflection plate (2), an automatic tracking sensor (3), a paraboloid reflection plate bracket (4), an electric push rod (5), a rotating shaft (6), a rotating plate (7), a vertical column (8), a heat exchanger (9), a primary circulating pipeline (10), secondary circulating pipelines (11) and a flange (12).
Description
Technical field: the invention belongs to disc type solar energy heating boiler.
Background technology: in recent years, along with increasing the weight of of haze weather, country strengthens the enforcement dynamics to energy-saving and emission-reduction policy, a lot of provinces and area and coal-burning boiler is eliminated object as primary, and a lot of heating coal-burning boilers use gas fired-boiler or electric boiler instead.But, adopting gas fired-boiler or electric boiler that building is carried out heat supply in winter, heat costly, general user is difficult to bear.And adopt the solar boiler of no pollution that building carries out heat supply in winter, there are environmental protection and energy saving, advantage that one-time investment is benefited for many years.Therefore, solar heating is paid attention to by everybody, is the developing direction of the northern area of China heat supply in winter.Current solar heating boiler, solar thermal collector part is generally adopted by electron tubes type, flat or slot-type optical collector etc., but they expose a lot of defect in actual applications, the such as thermal efficiency is low, go wrong frequently, especially at extremely frigid zones, adapt to local harsh and unforgiving environments due to very difficult and lose heating function.
Summary of the invention: it is an object of the invention to develop a kind of thermal efficiency height, working stability, be suitable for the northern area of China, particularly adapt to a kind of solar boiler that extremely frigid zones uses.The method is characterized in that described a kind of disc type solar energy heating boiler, it is characterized in that by heat extractor (1), parabolic reflecting plate (2), Automatic tracking sensor (3), parabolic reflector board bracket (4), electric pushrod (5), rotating shaft (6), rotating disk (7), column (8), heat exchanger (9), primary cycle pipeline (10), secondary cycle pipeline (11), flange (12) these parts form.Parabolic reflecting plate (2) is hyperbolicity parabola, and material is perspex steel, and surface mount has reflectorized material, it is possible to sunlight reflecting focal to its focal position, focuses on ratio more than 2000, forms a scorching hot focal spot, and temperature is more than 1500 DEG C.Whole parabolic reflecting plate (2) is divided into some, is connected and fixed by ring flange between every two panels.Parabolic reflector board bracket (4) is bundled together with seccotine is bonding with parabolic reflecting plate (2), it is possible to strengthen the rigidity of parabolic reflecting plate (2), it is prevented that parabolic reflecting plate (2) deforms.Heat extractor (1) is arranged on focal position, it is possible to absorb the heat energy of focal spot, and it is inner by primary cycle pipeline (10), heat energy to be transported to heat exchanger (9).Automatic tracking sensor (3) is positioned by gps satellite, astronomy calculates, light-operated three kinds of modes combine, accurate tracking running track from sun.Electric pushrod (5) can promote parabolic reflecting plate (2) to rotate around rotating shaft (6), it is achieved the tracking to sun altitude of the disc type solar energy heating boiler.Column (8) plays the function supporting parabolic reflecting plate (2), is provided with reductor and drive motor therein, drives rotating disk (7) horizontal direction to rotate, it is achieved the tracking to solar azimuth of the disc type solar energy heating boiler.At the inner heated one-level heat transfer medium of heat extractor (1), pressure is applied by circulating pump, heat exchanger (9) is entered inner along primary cycle pipeline (10), the two-stage heat transmission medium of heating the inside, heated two-stage heat transmission medium is transported in the Architectural Equipment needing heating by secondary cycle pipeline (11).One-level heat transfer medium can be a certain kind of water, anti-icing fluid, steam, conduction oil, fused salt etc..Whole disc type solar energy heating boiler is fixed on the built-in fitting of ground (13) by flange (12).
Accompanying drawing illustrates: Figure of description is disc type solar energy heating boiler side view.
Detailed description of the invention: when fine, the exact position of Automatic tracking sensor (3) the Automatic-searching sun on disc type solar energy heating boiler and send trace command, electric pushrod (5) promotes parabolic reflecting plate (2) to rotate around rotating shaft (6) to realize the tracking to sun altitude of the disc type solar energy heating boiler；It is arranged on the inner reductor of column (8) and drive motor drives rotating disk (7) to horizontally rotate, it is achieved the tracking to solar azimuth of the disc type solar energy heating boiler.After the disc type solar energy heating boiler tracking sun puts in place, parabolic reflecting plate (2) focuses on sunlight reflection on heat extractor (1), produces the heat energy more than 1500 DEG C of high temperature, the heat transfer medium that heating heat extractor (1) is inner.It is inner that heat transfer medium is transferred to heat exchanger (9) by the primary cycle pipeline (10) being arranged on inside column (8) heat energy, the two-stage heat transmission medium of heat exchanger (9) the inside is heated to the temperature of setting.Two-stage heat transmission medium is transported in the Architectural Equipment needing heating by secondary cycle pipeline (11).
Claims (9)
1. a disc type solar energy heating boiler, it is characterized in that by heat extractor (1), parabolic reflecting plate (2), Automatic tracking sensor (3), parabolic reflector board bracket (4), electric pushrod (5), rotating shaft (6), rotating disk (7), column (8), heat exchanger (9), primary cycle pipeline (10), secondary cycle pipeline (11), flange (12) these parts form.
2. the disc type solar energy heating boiler described in claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with heat extractor (1) in its focal position, is used for absorbing parabolic reflecting plate (2) reflection and focuses on the high temperature solar of focal position.
3. the disc type solar energy heating boiler described in claim 1, it is characterized in that parabolic reflecting plate (2) is for hyperbolicity parabola, material is perspex steel, being pasted with reflectorized material above, parabolic reflecting plate (2) is bundled together with seccotine is bonding with parabolic reflector board bracket (4).
4. the disc type solar energy heating boiler described in claim 1, be is characterized in that whole parabolic reflecting plate (2) is divided into some, is connected and fixed by ring flange between every two panels.
5. the disc type solar energy heating boiler described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the mechanical system following the tracks of sun altitude is electric pushrod (5), electric pushrod (5) promotes parabolic reflecting plate (2) to rotate around rotating shaft (6), it is achieved the accurate tracking to sun altitude of the disc type solar energy heating boiler.
6. the disc type solar energy heating boiler described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the mechanical system following the tracks of solar azimuth is rotating disk (7), by being arranged on reductor and the drive motor of column (8) the inside, rotating disk (7) is driven to horizontally rotate, it is achieved the accurate tracking to solar azimuth of the disc type solar energy heating boiler.
7. the disc type solar energy heating boiler described in claim 1, is characterized in that Automatic tracking sensor (3) is to be combined by gps satellite location, astronomical calculating, light-operated three kinds of modes, double-axis tracking running track from sun.
8. the disc type solar energy heating boiler described in claim 1, it is characterized in that heat exchanger (9) is installed, the heat energy of the one-level heat transfer medium after being heated by heat extractor (1) can being transformed in two-stage heat transmission medium, one-level heat transfer medium can be a certain kind of water, anti-icing fluid, steam, conduction oil, fused salt etc..
9. the disc type solar energy heating boiler described in claim 1, is characterized in that disc type solar energy heating boiler is fixed on ground (13) built-in fitting by flange (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510756505.5A CN105783288A (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Disk type solar heating boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510756505.5A CN105783288A (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Disk type solar heating boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105783288A true CN105783288A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=56390169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510756505.5A Pending CN105783288A (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Disk type solar heating boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105783288A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106958852A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-18 | 成都麟鑫泰来科技有限公司 | Solar energy heating system |
| CN107905966A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-04-13 | 山西三晋之窗新能源科技有限公司 | Disc type solar energy heating, refrigeration, power generation combined system |
| CN111064084A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-04-24 | 武汉哈撒给科技有限公司 | Energy-saving anti-freezing power distribution cabinet |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2119615U (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1992-10-21 | 皇品工业有限公司 | dish solar heater |
| CN2503349Y (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2002-07-31 | 唐桂生 | Solar steam boiler |
| CN201133721Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-15 | 唐桂生 | Solar steam boiler that automatically tracks sunlight |
| CN202018145U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-10-26 | 海德尔开曼有限公司 | Parabolic solar disk for collecting light and heat |
| CN204153996U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-02-11 | 陈九法 | A kind of the heat energy of disc type solar energy heat collector is carried out off-line and focus utilization device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-09 CN CN201510756505.5A patent/CN105783288A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2119615U (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1992-10-21 | 皇品工业有限公司 | dish solar heater |
| CN2503349Y (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2002-07-31 | 唐桂生 | Solar steam boiler |
| CN201133721Y (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-10-15 | 唐桂生 | Solar steam boiler that automatically tracks sunlight |
| CN202018145U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-10-26 | 海德尔开曼有限公司 | Parabolic solar disk for collecting light and heat |
| CN204153996U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-02-11 | 陈九法 | A kind of the heat energy of disc type solar energy heat collector is carried out off-line and focus utilization device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106958852A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-18 | 成都麟鑫泰来科技有限公司 | Solar energy heating system |
| CN107905966A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-04-13 | 山西三晋之窗新能源科技有限公司 | Disc type solar energy heating, refrigeration, power generation combined system |
| CN111064084A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-04-24 | 武汉哈撒给科技有限公司 | Energy-saving anti-freezing power distribution cabinet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160720 |