CN105774474B - A kind of vehicle energy saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigerating plant - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle energy saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigerating plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN105774474B CN105774474B CN201610253414.4A CN201610253414A CN105774474B CN 105774474 B CN105774474 B CN 105774474B CN 201610253414 A CN201610253414 A CN 201610253414A CN 105774474 B CN105774474 B CN 105774474B
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- water tank
- cooling water
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- heat exchanger
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
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- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种汽车节能型半导体空调制冷装置，包括热交换器、半导体制冷片、第一冷却水箱、温差发电片、第二冷却水箱；第一冷却水箱和第二冷却水箱之间、第一冷却水箱和热交换器之间分别设有隔热垫片；隔热垫片上设有通孔；第一冷却水箱和第二冷却水箱之间的隔热垫片的通孔内设有半导体制冷片；半导体制冷片的制冷端与热交换器相接触，发热端与第一冷却水箱相接触；第一冷却水箱和第二冷却水箱之间的隔热垫片的通孔内设有温差发电片。本发明结构简单，体积小，重量轻且可以回收利用半导体制冷片损失的能量，运用在汽车和新能源汽车上节约汽车的空间和重量，且造价相比与传统空调低，具有噪声小、绿色节能等特点。
The invention discloses an automobile energy-saving semiconductor air-conditioning refrigeration device, comprising a heat exchanger, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a first cooling water tank, a thermoelectric power generation sheet, and a second cooling water tank; A thermal insulation gasket is respectively provided between the cooling water tank and the heat exchanger; the thermal insulation gasket is provided with a through hole; a semiconductor is arranged in the through hole of the thermal insulation gasket between the first cooling water tank and the second cooling water tank Refrigeration sheet; the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is in contact with the heat exchanger, and the heating end is in contact with the first cooling water tank; the through hole of the thermal insulation gasket between the first cooling water tank and the second cooling water tank is provided with thermoelectric power generation piece. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, light weight, and can recycle the energy lost by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet. energy saving features.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerating plants, and in particular to a kind of energy-saving type refrigerating device for automobile.
Background technique
On current most of automobiles ginseng be all traditional type air-conditioning, mainly by compressor, condenser, evaporator and swollen
Swollen valve etc. is constituted, and power demand is big and structure is sufficiently complex, maintenance difficult and is difficult to control, and occupied space is big, and noise is big.
Its leakage of refrigerant used will also result in air-conditioning and be difficult with and environmental problem.
With the continuous development of semiconductor material, semiconductor chilling plate has developed into ripe, operating voltage and automobile electricity
The direct current that source matches is most suitable for for automobile air-conditioning refrigeration equipment.But due in its work, while generating cold source,
A large amount of heat source can be generated, if its this portion of energy is discharged into atmosphere, will also result in the loss of energy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve defect existing in the prior art, providing a kind of can make full use of semiconductor system
Cold energy, and the device that can effectively freeze to automobile.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle energy saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigerating plants, including heat
Exchanger, semiconductor chilling plate, the first cooling water tank, thermoelectric generation film, the second cooling water tank；First cooling water tank and second cold
But heat insulating mattress is respectively equipped between water tank, between the first cooling water tank and heat exchanger；Heat insulating mattress is equipped with through-hole；First
Semiconductor chilling plate is equipped in the through-hole of heat insulating mattress between cooling water tank and the second cooling water tank；The system of semiconductor chilling plate
Cold end is in contact with heat exchanger, and fever end is in contact with the first cooling water tank；First cooling water tank and the second cooling water tank it
Between heat insulating mattress through-hole in be equipped with thermoelectric generation film.
Semiconductor chilling plate and thermoelectric generation film are multiple, and quantity is equal；Through-hole on heat insulating mattress be equipped with it is multiple, and
Lead to the hole site on two heat insulating mattress is corresponding.
What the first cooling water tank, the second cooling water tank were in contact with thermoelectric generation film be respectively equipped on one side and thermoelectric generation film
Compatible card slot；What the first cooling water tank, heat exchanger were in contact with semiconductor chilling plate be respectively equipped on one side and semiconductor
The compatible card slot of cooling piece.
The depth of card slot is less than the half of the thermoelectric generation film or semiconductor chilling plate thickness that are correspondingly arranged；Card slot
Inner surface is equipped with heat conductive silica gel.
Above-mentioned cooling device further includes shell；Heat exchanger is set in the housing；Shell both ends are respectively equipped with air inlet and go out
Air port.
First cooling water tank, the second cooling water tank both ends be respectively equipped with inlet and outlet.
The present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art is effectively freezed using semiconductor chilling plate, is passed through simultaneously
Cooling water tank absorbs heat, provides cold source using the temperature difference of two cooling water tanks for thermoelectric generation film, keeps thermoelectric generation film abundant
It is generated electricity using the energy of semiconductor chilling plate, achievees the effect that recover energy.And the electric energy generated is direct current, Ke Yizhi
Connect supply automobile electrical equipment.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is small in size, it is light-weight and can recycle semiconductor chilling plate loss
Energy, be used in space and the weight that automobile is saved on automobile and new-energy automobile, and cost is compared to low with traditional air conditioner, tool
There is the features such as small noise, green energy conservation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of vehicle energy saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigerating plant of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of vehicle energy saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigerating plant of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the A of vehicle energy saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigerating plant in Fig. 2 to structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of heat exchanger in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1- semiconductor chilling plate, the first cooling water tank of 2-, 3- heat exchanger, 4- shell, 5- thermoelectric generation film, 6-
Second cooling water tank, 7,8,9- card slot, 16,17- through-hole, 10,11- heat insulating mattress, 12- air inlet, 13- air outlet, 14- water inlet
Mouthful, 15- water outlet.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, vehicle energy saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigerating plant of the present invention includes the second cooling water tank 6, first
Cooling water tank 2, shell 4, heat insulating mattress 10, heat insulating mattress 11, semiconductor chilling plate 1, thermoelectric generation film 5 and heat exchanger 3.The
Two cooling water tanks 6, heat insulating mattress 10, the first cooling water tank 2, heat insulating mattress 11, heat exchanger 3 successively contact setting.Heat insulating mattress
Piece 11 is equipped with 6 through-hole 17(number of openings and is increased and decreased accordingly according to the size of motor space), through-hole 17 is interior to be equipped with half
The refrigeration end of conductor cooling piece 1, semiconductor chilling plate 1 is in contact with heat exchanger 3, and fever end connects with the first cooling water tank 2
Touching.The contact surface of heat exchanger 3 and the first cooling water tank 2 and semiconductor chilling plate 1 is respectively equipped with card slot 9, card slot 7,9 He of card slot
The size of card slot 7 is adapted with semiconductor chilling plate 1.Heat insulating mattress 10 is equipped with 6 16 quantity of through-hole 16(through-hole and through-hole 17
Quantity it is consistent, and position consistency is set), be equipped with thermoelectric generation film 5 in through-hole 16, the both ends of the surface of thermoelectric generation film 5 respectively with
Second cooling water tank 6, the first cooling water tank 2 are in contact.Second cooling water tank 6 and the first cooling water tank 2 and thermoelectric generation film 5
Contact surface is respectively equipped with card slot 8, card slot 16, and the size of card slot 8 and card slot 16 is adapted with thermoelectric generation film 5.Thermoelectric generation film 5
With the consistency of thickness of semiconductor chilling plate 1, card slot 7, card slot 9, card slot 8 depth be less than semiconductor chilling plate 1(or thermo-electric generation
Piece 5) thickness half, and inner surface is equipped with heat conductive silica gel, the surface of semiconductor chilling plate 1 and thermoelectric generation film 5 with
Corresponding heat conductive silica gel is in contact.Wherein, the first cooling water tank 2,6 both ends of the second cooling water tank are respectively equipped with water inlet 14 and go out
The mouth of a river 15 is connected with the inlet and outlet of automobile cooling system water tank respectively, forms cooling water circulation.Heat exchange
Device 3 is set in shell 4, and 4 both ends of shell are respectively equipped with air inlet 12 and air outlet 13, the former air-conditioning drum on air inlet 12 and automobile
Fan outlet is connected, and air outlet 13 is connected with the former air outlet of automobile, and the air that air inlet 12 is sent is in heat exchanger 3
After interior heat exchange into the car by air outlet 13.
It when device refrigeration, is powered to semiconductor chilling plate 1, the cold end of semiconductor chilling plate 1 generates cold source and by cold source
It is transferred to heat exchanger 3, the air of air blower input heat exchanger 3 exchanges heat, becomes cold air and enter automotive interior, complete
Process of refrigerastion；The hot end of semiconductor chilling plate 1 generates heat source and heat source is transmitted to the cooling in the first cooling water tank 2 simultaneously
Water realizes cooling cooling piece process.
Cooling water in first cooling water tank 2 obtains thermal energy, and temperature rises；Cooling water in second cooling water tank 6 is not
Thermal energy is obtained, temperature remains unchanged；5 one end temperature of thermoelectric generation film in this way between two water tanks is high, and one end temperature is low, shape
At altitude temperature difference effect, power generation process is realized.
Semiconductor chilling plate 1, which is powered to freezing, provides cold air for automobile, and at the same time, a large amount of thermal energy generated pass through temperature
Poor power generation sheet 5 carries out power generation recycling, reaches energy-efficient purpose.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610253414.4A CN105774474B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of vehicle energy saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigerating plant |
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| CN201610253414.4A CN105774474B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of vehicle energy saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigerating plant |
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| CN105774474A CN105774474A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105774474B true CN105774474B (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106183720A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile |
| KR102398882B1 (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2022-05-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Power generation module of air-conditioning system for vehicle |
| CN107592035B (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2020-05-05 | 大连海事大学 | A method for utilizing waste heat of exhaust gas based on thermoelectric power generation and pulsating heat pipe technology |
| CN107733287A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A kind of direct contact type heat energy direct electric power generator |
| CN110774858B (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2022-01-14 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | Vehicle auxiliary cooling and heating system and vehicle |
| CN112841713A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江满德新材料有限公司 | High-breathability environment-friendly tipping paper punching device and method for cigarettes |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN205588935U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-21 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Vehicle energy saving type semiconductor cooler air -conditioner device |
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| TWM287927U (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2006-02-21 | Chuan-Sheng Chen | Semi-conductor based electrical cooling/heating appliance |
| CN102350933A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-02-15 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Water-cooling thermoelectricity refrigeration automotive air conditioning |
| CN204156756U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-11 | 西华大学 | Novel miniature thermoelectric generator device |
| CN105150964A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-16 | 郭若昊 | Automotive energy comprehensive utilization system with photo-thermal complementary energy storage and electronic refrigerating functions |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN205588935U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-21 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Vehicle energy saving type semiconductor cooler air -conditioner device |
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Effective date of registration: 20240111 Address after: 518000, Building A, 704, Weike Technology Building, No. 20 Gaoxin West Road, Dongzhou Community, Guangming Street, Guangming District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee after: SHENZHEN XIANGHEJIN ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. Address before: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20240111 Address after: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210016 No. 532-2 East Zhongshan Road, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee before: Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology |
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