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CN105735699B - A kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage - Google Patents

A kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105735699B
CN105735699B CN201610199642.8A CN201610199642A CN105735699B CN 105735699 B CN105735699 B CN 105735699B CN 201610199642 A CN201610199642 A CN 201610199642A CN 105735699 B CN105735699 B CN 105735699B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
chain
guide rail
broad
chain link
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CN201610199642.8A
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CN105735699A (en
Inventor
陈金水
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Shandong Jiu Road Parking Equipment Co Ltd
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Shandong Jiu Road Parking Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105735699A publication Critical patent/CN105735699A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/14Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with endless conveyor chains having load-carrying parts moving vertically, e.g. paternoster lifts also similar transport in which cells are continuously mechanically linked together

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage, including frame, the front and rear sides suspention of frame has the carrier vehicle suspension bracket of shuttling movement above and below some energy, the carrier vehicle suspension bracket bottom is parking stall pallet chassis, the frame is provided with the drive device of shuttling movement above and below driving carrier vehicle suspension bracket, the drive device includes being arranged on the transmission longitudinal axis for crossing frame of frame lower, the left and right ends of the transmission longitudinal axis are respectively provided with moving tooth sprocket wheel, and the position directly above of two moving tooth sprocket wheels at the top of support body is respectively provided with the smooth rotating circular disc in outer radial periphery surface;The left and right sides of frame is correspondingly provided with from top to bottom circulates big chain link chain, and the big wide adjustment roller of chain link chain rail of circulation is connected with four angles on the left of frame;Circulate big chain link chain has some carrier vehicle suspension brackets by the suspention of some triangle carrier bar intervals.Vertical circulation multi-storied garage of the present invention, its floor space is small, saves soil, and its quantity of stopping is more, practical.

Description

A kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-storied garage, and in particular to a kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for Domestic Automotive Industry, the continuous growth of city automobile owning amount, city parking, not only to account for With the soil and space of considerable scale, and the distribution of parking facility and intensity and the grade of urban land differential income are drawn Point situation is consistent, that is to say, that in city land values highest area, and the area that parking demand is maximum, thus Make developing and the extension of parking space extremely difficult, it is necessary to pay very high cost price.At present, it is although existing vertical both at home and abroad Circulating stereoscopic garage, but it, which is generally deposited, that suspended carrier vehicle suspension bracket limited size, running resistance are big, power consumption is high, efficiency is low lacks Fall into, practicality is poor.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the weak point present in above-mentioned technology, the invention provides a kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation to stand Body garage.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows.
A kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage, including frame, the front and rear sides suspention of frame have on some energy The carrier vehicle suspension bracket of lower shuttling movement, the carrier vehicle suspension bracket bottom are parking stall pallet chassis, and the frame is provided with driving carrier vehicle and hung The drive device of shuttling movement above and below frame.The drive device includes being arranged on the transmission transverse axis for crossing frame of frame lower, The left and right ends of transmission transverse axis are respectively provided with moving tooth sprocket wheel, and the position directly above of two moving tooth sprocket wheels at the top of support body is respectively provided with footpath The top rotating disc smooth to outer surface.The left and right sides of frame is correspondingly provided with the big chain link chain of circulation from top to bottom, and transmission is horizontal The outer radial periphery surface of the moving tooth sprocket wheel in the left side of axle and its top rotating disc of the surface circulation big chain link chain left with frame Medial surface be in close contact, be driven the right side of transverse axis moving tooth sprocket wheel and its surface top rotating disc outer radial periphery surface it is equal The medial surface of the circulation big chain link chain right with frame is in close contact;The big chain of circulation is connected with four angles on the left of frame The wide adjustment roller of pitch chain bar rail;Circulate big chain link chain has some carrier vehicle suspension brackets by the suspention of some triangle carrier bar intervals.Tradition Vertical circulation multi-storied garage at the top of be provided with drive rail, for supporting circulation link chain, typically this drive rail semicircular in shape, Chain link is all smaller.The chain link of conventional circulation link chain is 300-350mm.Inventor has found to circulate big chain link chain by putting into practice From great, circulating the inside top of big chain link chain and on the rotating disc contact surface of top, its contact is close, on frame top Portion sets top rotating disc, pushes up that the outer radial periphery surface of rotating disc is smooth, and transmission efficiency is more efficient, and energy consumption is lower, and operating is cleverer It is living.Help to circulate big chain pitch chain with circulating big chain link chain interoperation using moving tooth sprocket wheel, adjustment roller, top rotating disc in addition The chain link of bar is longer, it might even be possible to accomplishes 650mm, effectively reduces the required precision to circulation link chain, reduce chain Cost of manufacture, it helps moving tooth sprocket wheel, top rotating disc relative to prior art structure, it is more smaller, processing essence The demands such as degree, material consumption also reduce, and can effectively reduce the cost of manufacture in garage.
Further, one group of carrier bar arranged in parallel forms a chain link, adjacent link by one perpendicular to carrier bar carrier bar Jointed shaft is hinged, and multiple chain links join end to end to form the big chain link chain of circulation successively by carrier bar jointed shaft;Carrier bar jointed shaft Between two carrier bars wheel is set with the outer radial periphery surface of part.Traditional circulation link chain is contacted by carrier bar with drive rail Slided to realize, the present invention is set with wheel on the outer radial periphery surface of carrier bar jointed shaft, and big chain link is circulated not influenceing chain In the case of chain drive, transmission efficiency is more efficient, and energy consumption is lower, and operating is more flexible.Wheel can be with carrier bar jointed shaft one Body can not also integrally, and not integral luck turns more flexibly, and helps to protect carrier bar jointed shaft.
Further, the diameter at wheel both ends is more than the diameter in the middle part of it.The wheel of this structure, surface, which is formed, can be caught in top The groove of the outer radial periphery of rotating disc.There is both sides benefit using this structure:First, the big chain link chain movement process of circulation In, do not hinder carrier bar;Second, the big chain link chain of circulation contacted with the outer radial periphery surface of top rotating disc it is even closer, it is not easy to run Partially.The quantity of rack on the outer radial periphery surface of moving tooth sprocket wheel is 4-8.Inventor has found, circulates big chain link chain and is transporting During dynamic, its inside top is very big with top rotating disc contacting surface contact, it is close to contact, but its bottom inside and transmission transverse axis Left and right ends sprocket wheel contact relative loose, therefore, sprocket wheel is using moving tooth sprocket wheel and the rack on its outer radial periphery surface When quantity is 4-8, it can both ensure that tightly circulating big chain link chain 4 can be driven well, and can makes tightly to circulate big chain pitch chain Bar improves with top rotating disc contact surface friction condition, and transmission effect is good, energy consumption is low, goes slick.
Further, the wheel is nylon wheel.Nylon wheel is the important branch product of grinding materials and grinding tool, is after abrasive band emery wheel Etc. the abrasive product after strong cutting and grinding product.Nylon wheel product is mainly by nylon fiber net, abrasive media(Ore in sand form), bond The main components such as resin form, wherein the various auxiliary agents such as heat absorption auxiliary agent, filler, colorant can be added.Nylon wheel product is mainly divided to two Wheel is taken turns and rolled tightly to major class, overlapping.The method that overlapping wheel is coated with by industrial Bai Jiebu by roller glue(Contain binding agent and abrasive material in glue Deng)It is coated with and stacks pressing and in an oven baking-curing one by one, finally punching forms.Wheel is rolled tightly by same method After coating, rod is wound on a special tube core, and be baked solidification and form.Glass fibre, toughener etc. are added in nylon altogether The mechanical property result of mixed material shows the increase with glass fiber content, and tensile strength, the bending strength of material have significantly Improve, impact strength is then complex, and toughener adds, and the toughness of material is greatly improved.The glass of addition 30%~35%, 8%~12% toughener, the comprehensive mechanical property of material are optimal.
In the prior art, chain strip adoption metal material, its shortcoming have:Weight is big;Metal material, wear no resistance;Cost is high; Because from great, service wear is big in friction process;Need often to wipe lubricating oil, lubricating oil easily trickles, and makes dirty on garage Car;Lubrication wastes time and energy;It is big to run noise.Inventor is courageously improved to chain, using nylon sleeve or roller, after practice It was found that above mentioned problem is efficiently solved, and cost significantly reduces.
Further, it is the big chain link chain of nylon to circulate big chain link chain.Using the big chain link chain of the circulation of nylon material, weight Amount compares traditional irony chain, and deadweight significantly reduces, and pliability, wearability improve, and significantly improves multi-storied garage operating Flexibility.
Further, it is nylon rotating disc to push up rotating disc.Can further noise reduction using this technical scheme.
Further, moving tooth sprocket wheel is nylon sprocket wheel.Can further noise reduction using this technical scheme.
Further, the carrier vehicle suspension bracket includes be hinged transverse axis;Some guide rollers, the frame are provided with the right side of carrier vehicle suspension bracket The rear and front end on right side be connected with and led for playing anti-sway guide wheel to the guide roller of carrier vehicle suspension bracket bottom outside Rail.The setting of guide wheel guide rail improves the stability of carrier vehicle suspension bracket operation.
Further, two summits of the triangle carrier bar are fixedly connected on the big chain link chain of circulation, and another summit position leads to The be hinged transverse axis that suspension bracket bearing block is crossed with carrier vehicle suspension bracket is hinged;Be hinged transverse axis is laterally set and its left end is provided with the left longitudinal axis, and it is right End is provided with the right longitudinal axis;The rear and front end of the left longitudinal axis and the rear and front end of the right longitudinal axis pass through bridge piece and parking stall pallet chassis phase Even;The rear and front end of the right longitudinal axis is respectively connected with guide roller, and the rear and front end on the right side of parking stall pallet chassis is respectively connected with guiding Roller.
Further, guide wheel guide rail include upper arc-shaped guide rail, upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail, middle straight rail and arc lower guide rail, Lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail, the upper end of upper arc-shaped guide rail, the lower end of upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail and middle straight rail are connected, and arc lower is led The lower end of rail, the upper end of lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail and middle straight rail is connected.
Further, the frame is provided with locking mechanism;Locking mechanism includes stripper plate and stripper plate drive device, is squeezing Stripper plate can move to moving tooth sprocket wheel direction and prevent the big chain pitch chain of the circulation on moving tooth sprocket wheel in the presence of pressing plate drive device Bar moves., can be after garage parking provided with locking mechanism, locking circulates big chain link chain, improves the stability of device.
Further, frame upper left side face, the lowest part for circulating big chain link chain on right flank are respectively provided with and can prevent chain of triangles The limited roller of plate horizontal swing.Triangle carrier bar is after carrier vehicle suspension bracket is hung, and in During Process of Long-term Operation, horizontal position easily occurs Move, both sides are provided with limited roller, help to limit the generation of this lateral displacement, improve the operational reliability of device.
Further, circulate the wide adjustment base of roller of big chain link chain rail, be respectively provided with some pin holes in frame, circulation is big The base of the wide adjustment roller of chain link chain rail is connected with frame pin.The big chain link chain rail of circulation can be adjusted using this structure It is wide.
Further, the left side or right side for being driven the moving tooth sprocket wheel of transverse axis left end are provided with drive sprocket, the axle center of drive sprocket Be driven transverse axis axle center on the same line, drive sprocket is connected by chain with the power output sprocket of motor.
The present invention also has the advantages that.
(1) circulation type stereoscopic garage of the present invention, its floor space is small, saves soil, and its quantity of stopping It is more, it is practical;Can be in the case that floor space to be constant again, appropriate adjustment hangs up width, height, the number of carrier vehicle suspension bracket Amount, meets different user to garage different demands;
(2) parking systems of the present invention, Transport Vehicle required time is shorter, and the time of picking up the car about only needs 90~120S;
(3) parking systems of the present invention realizes automatic electrical control system automatic shunting, and one-touch can be completed to access The process of car;
(4) place of parking systems of the present invention is set flexible, can be set on the ground, also can be partly semi-underground on the ground, can Be independently arranged, can also be attached in building, can also more combination, seam contact pin is also shown to small-sized vertical circulation type parking equipment As be arranged on living area, by building, it is applied widely;
(5) parking systems of the present invention is provided with perfect locking and system, and it is safe and reliable to employ enough safety measures;
(6) parking systems of the present invention is due to using type rack, loop structure transmission efficiency, frictional resistance It is small, power consumption 10-15% lower than ordinary cycle multi-storied garage or so;
(7) build vertical circulation class mechanical parking storehouse, a large amount of expenses for purchasing soil can be saved, be advantageous to make rational planning for and Optimization design, improve overall economic efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 part A.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 part B.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the drive device of the broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 C portion.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 D parts.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 E parts.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 F parts.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the guide wheel guide rail of the broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of structural representation of carrier vehicle suspension bracket of the broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 10 G parts.
Figure 12 is a kind of structural representation of carrier vehicle suspension bracket of the broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 12 H parts.
Figure 14 is a kind of structural representation of carrier vehicle suspension bracket of the broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 14 I parts.
Wherein:Frame -1;Carrier vehicle suspension bracket -2;Parking stall pallet chassis -21;Be hinged transverse axis -22;The left longitudinal axis -23;The right longitudinal axis- 24;Bridge piece -25;Vehicle-carrying plate -26;Link -27;Guide roller -28;Wheel wells -29;Antiskid raised line -210;Even Connect hinge -211;It is driven transverse axis -3;Moving tooth sprocket wheel -31;Push up rotating disc -32;Drive sprocket -33;Motor -34;Power output Sprocket wheel -35;Chain -36;Circulate big chain link chain -4;Triangle carrier bar -41;Carrier bar -42;Carrier bar jointed shaft -43;Wheel -44;Chain Section -45;Circulate the wide adjustment roller -5 of big chain link chain rail;Guide wheel guide rail -6;Upper arc-shaped guide rail -61;Upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail- 62;Middle vertical straight rail -63;Horizontal anomalous movement support -64;Lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail -65;Arc lower guide rail -66;Locking machine Structure -7;Including stripper plate -71;Stripper plate drive device -72;Pin hole -73;Pin hole -74;Pin -75;Push up the footpath of rotating disc To outer surface -37;Limited roller -38;Reflecting sign -39.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1.As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, a kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage, including frame 1, frame 1 front and rear sides suspention has the carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 of shuttling movement above and below some energy, and the bottom of carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 is parking stall tray bottom Frame 21, the frame 1 are provided with the drive device of driving carrier vehicle suspension bracket shuttling movement about 2.The drive device includes setting In the transmission transverse axis 3 for crossing frame 1 of frame lower, the left and right ends of transmission transverse axis 3 are respectively provided with moving tooth sprocket wheel 31, support body top The position directly above of the two moving tooth sprocket wheels 31 in portion is respectively provided with the smooth top rotating disc 32 in outer radial periphery surface.The left and right of frame 1 Both sides are correspondingly provided with the big chain link chain 4 of circulation from top to bottom, are driven the moving tooth sprocket wheel 31 in left side and its top of surface of transverse axis 3 The medial surface of the outer radial periphery surface 37 of the rotating disc circulation big chain link chain 4 left with frame 1 is in close contact, transmission transverse axis 3 The outer radial periphery surface of the moving tooth sprocket wheel 31 on right side and its top rotating disc 32 of the surface circulation big chain pitch chain right with frame 1 The medial surface of bar 4 is in close contact;The wide adjustment roller 5 of the big chain link chain rail of circulation is connected with four angles in the left side of frame 1; Circulate big chain link chain 4 has some carrier vehicle suspension brackets 2 by the interval suspention of some triangle carrier bars 41.Conventional vertical circulating stereoscopic garage Top is provided with drive rail, and for supporting circulation link chain, typically this drive rail semicircular in shape, chain link are all smaller.It is conventional The chain link of circulation link chain be 300-350mm.Inventor by put into practice find to circulate big chain link chain from great, it is big in circulation For the inside top of chain link chain with pushing up on rotating disc contact surface, it is close that it, which is contacted, and top rotating disc, top are set in frame top The outer radial periphery surface of rotating disc is smooth, and transmission efficiency is more efficient, and energy consumption is lower, and operating is more flexible.Use moving tooth chain in addition Wheel 31, adjustment roller 5, top rotating disc coordinate with circulating big chain link chain 4, help to circulate the chain link longer one of big chain link chain A bit, it might even be possible to accomplish 650mm, effectively reduce the required precision to circulation link chain, reduce the cost of manufacture of chain, also have Help moving tooth sprocket wheel 31, top rotating disc 32 relative to the structure of prior art, more smaller, machining accuracy, material consumption Also reduced etc. demand, can effectively reduce the cost of manufacture in garage.
One group of carrier bar 42 arranged in parallel forms a chain link 45, and adjacent link 45 is cut with scissors by one perpendicular to the carrier bar of carrier bar Spindle 43 is hinged, and multiple chain links 45 join end to end to form the big chain link chain 4 of circulation successively by carrier bar jointed shaft 43;Carrier bar is cut with scissors Between 43 liang of carrier bars of spindle wheel 44 is set with the outer radial periphery surface of part.Traditional circulation link chain passes through carrier bar and transmission Guide rail contact slides to realize, the present invention is set with wheel on the outer radial periphery surface of carrier bar jointed shaft, is followed not influenceing chain In the case of the big chain link chain drive of ring, transmission efficiency is more efficient, and energy consumption is lower, and operating is more flexible.Wheel can be with carrier bar Jointed shaft integrally can not also integrally, and not integral luck turns more flexibly, and helps to protect carrier bar jointed shaft.The length of carrier bar For 400-650mm, the width of carrier bar is 60-150mm, and the thickness of carrier bar is 8-20mm, a diameter of 20- of carrier bar jointed shaft 60mm。
The diameter at the both ends of wheel 44 is more than the diameter in the middle part of it.The wheel of this structure, surface, which is formed, can be caught in top rotation The groove of the outer radial periphery of disk.There is both sides benefit using this structure:When during the big chain link chain movement of circulation, no Hinder carrier bar;Second, the big chain link chain of circulation contacted with the outer radial periphery surface of top rotating disc it is even closer, it is not easy to sideslip.Moving tooth The quantity of rack on the outer radial periphery surface of sprocket wheel 31 is 4-8.Inventor has found, circulates big chain link chain in motion process In, its inside top is very big with the top contacting surface contact of rotating disc 32, it is close to contact, but its bottom inside and a left side for transmission transverse axis The sprocket wheel 31 at right both ends contacts relative loose, and therefore, sprocket wheel 31 is using moving tooth sprocket wheel and the rack on its outer radial periphery surface When quantity is 4-8, it can both ensure that tightly circulating big chain link chain 4 can be driven well, and can makes tightly to circulate big chain pitch chain Bar improves with the top contact surface friction condition of rotating disc 32, and transmission effect is good, energy consumption is low, goes slick.
The carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 includes be hinged transverse axis 22;The right side of carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 is provided with some guide rollers 28, the frame 1 The rear and front end on right side be connected with for playing anti-sway guide wheel to the guide roller 28 of the bottom outside of carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 Guide rail 6.The setting of guide wheel guide rail 6 improves the stability of carrier vehicle suspension bracket operation.
Two summits of the triangle carrier bar 41 are fixedly connected on the big chain link chain 4 of circulation, and another summit position is by hanging Frame bearing block is be hinged with the be hinged transverse axis 22 of carrier vehicle suspension bracket;Be hinged transverse axis 22 is laterally set and its left end is provided with the left longitudinal axis 23, its Right-hand member is provided with the right longitudinal axis 24;The rear and front end of the left longitudinal axis 23 and the rear and front end of the right longitudinal axis 24 are held in the palm by bridge piece 25 and parking stall Frame of trying to get to the heart of a matter is connected;The rear and front end of the right longitudinal axis 24 is respectively connected with guide roller 28, the rear and front end on the right side of parking stall pallet chassis Respectively it is connected with guide roller 28;
Guide wheel guide rail 6 include upper arc-shaped guide rail 61, upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail 62, middle straight rail and arc lower guide rail 66, Lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail 65, the upper end of upper arc-shaped guide rail 61, the lower end of upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail 62 and middle straight rail are connected, under The lower end of arc-shaped guide rail 66, the upper end of lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail 65 and middle straight rail is connected.
The carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 includes and be hinged transverse axis 22;Two summits of triangle carrier bar 41 are fixedly connected on the big chain link of circulation On the adjacent node of chain 4, the another summit position of triangle carrier bar 41 is be hinged be hinged transverse axis 22 by suspension bracket bearing block;It is be hinged The left end of transverse axis 22 is provided with the left longitudinal axis 23, and the right-hand member of be hinged transverse axis 22 is provided with the right longitudinal axis 24, the rear and front end and the right side of the left longitudinal axis 23 The rear and front end of the longitudinal axis 24 is connected by bridge piece 25 with parking stall pallet chassis 21, and parking stall pallet chassis 21 is provided with vehicle-carrying plate 26;Link 27 is flexibly connected or is fixedly connected with the right longitudinal axis 24, and the rear and front end of link 27 is respectively connected with guide roller 28, the rear and front end on the right side of parking stall pallet chassis 21 is respectively connected with guide roller 28.
Guide wheel guide rail 6, which includes upper arc-shaped guide rail 61, upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail 62, middle vertical straight rail 63 and arc lower, leads Rail 66, lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail 65, upper arc-shaped guide rail 61, lower end and the middle vertical straight rail 63 of upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail 62 Upper end is connected, and arc lower guide rail 66, the upper end of lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail 65 are connected with the lower end of middle vertical straight rail 63;Guide wheel Guide rail 6 is movably connected in frame 1 by horizontal anomalous movement support 64.
The frame 1 is provided with locking mechanism 7;Locking mechanism 7 includes stripper plate 71 and stripper plate drive device 72, is squeezing Stripper plate 71 can move to the direction of moving tooth sprocket wheel 31 and prevent the circulation on moving tooth sprocket wheel 31 in the presence of pressing plate drive device 72 Big chain link chain 4 moves., can be after garage parking provided with locking mechanism 7, locking circulates big chain link chain 4, improves device Stability.
The lowest part that big chain link chain 4 is circulated on the upper left side face of frame 1, right flank is respectively provided with and can prevent that triangle carrier bar 41 is horizontal To the limited roller 38 of swing.Triangle carrier bar 41 is after carrier vehicle suspension bracket is hung, and in During Process of Long-term Operation, horizontal position easily occurs Move, both sides are provided with limited roller 38, help to limit the generation of this lateral displacement, improve the operational reliability of device.
Circulate the wide adjustment base of roller 5 of big chain link chain rail, be respectively provided with some pin holes in frame 1, circulate big chain link The base of the wide adjustment roller 5 of chain rail is connected with the pin of frame 1.The big chain link chain rail of circulation can be adjusted using this structure It is wide.
The left side or right side for being driven the moving tooth sprocket wheel 31 of the left end of transverse axis 3 are provided with drive sprocket 33, the axle center of drive sprocket 33 With being driven the axle center of transverse axis 3 on the same line, drive sprocket 33 passes through the power output sprocket of chain 36 and motor 34 35 are connected.Multi-storied garage uses metal material.
Vehicle-carrying plate 26 is rectangle, and vehicle-carrying plate 26 is provided with two confession vehicles while passing parallel with the long side of vehicle-carrying plate 26 and carried The wheel wells 29 of sweep 26;It is recessed along wheel that wheel wells 29 are provided with the vehicle that several can prevent from being docked on vehicle-carrying plate 3 The antiskid raised line 210 that the direction of groove 29 is slided.It is different from wheel wells that the surface of the antiskid raised line 210 is provided with color Mark or reflecting sign.For the antiskid raised line 210 to there is two, the axis of each antiskid raised line 210 is recessed perpendicular to wheel The axis of groove 29, the wheel spacing of vehicle of the spacing with being docked on vehicle-carrying plate 26 between antiskid raised line 210 are adapted. The antiskid raised line 210 is that rubber antiskid moves raised line, is flexibly connected between antiskid raised line 210 and vehicle-carrying plate 26, antiskid The cross section of the outer surface of raised line 210 is curved.Cut with scissors between bridge piece 25 and parking stall pallet chassis 21 by connecting hinge 211 Connect.The column of the bottom of frame 1 is provided with reflecting sign 39.The reflecting sign can be bad in sight when vehicle traveling at night When, it is more eye-catching when having a light reflection.
In addition, in the present invention, the frame 1 scribbles for the requirement such as waterproof, anticorrosion, the steel structure frame of frame 1 The good coating of water resistance, while the outer surface of motor is also coated with the high material of water resistance.Installed in the frame There is automatic electrical control system, automatic electrical control system includes PLC automatic controllers 8.
It is spaced apart on big chain link chain 4 is circulated to be suspended in midair by the triangle carrier bar of steering in the present invention Carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2, the quantity of the carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 can be multiple, in Fig. 1, can suspend 8 carrier vehicle suspension brackets 2 in midair, certainly, stand Body garage parking manufacturing firm can be according to the size of volume exclusion area can be used so to exist come the estimated quantity that need to deposit car in advance The area that plane only occupies two parking stalls can park 8 or greater number of car, significantly utilization space utilization rate, effectively solution The problem of current city parking difficulty of having determined.
When circulation type stereoscopic garage of the present invention needs to deposit car, car is opened to carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 at garage entrance Accurate location after, open PLC automatic controllers 8, start motor 34, transmission transverse axis 3 is just driven after motor operating Rotate, sprocket wheel 31, which drives, circulates big chain link chain 4 cycle rotation successively from bottom to up, and conjunction is scheduled on so as to drive carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 to stop Suitable position, in of the invention, it can be two-way to circulate the direction that big chain link chain 4 rotates, and so, user can be by the reality of oneself Border needs to be selected in is parked in by car for which position, simple to operate quick.
During pick-up, pressing operations platform bicycle parking numbering button, electric motor starting, open makes it under PLC automatic control system effect Run by short line to outlet, driver and enter carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2, car is outputed.
In the present invention, control system often selects programmable controller, and (PLC controls automatically storing and taking vehicles, utilizes PLC and microcomputer Calculation machine will make garage parking realize that really intelligent, networking, Transport Vehicle are convenient as control system.
Embodiment 2.As shown in Figure 12,13, the present embodiment and embodiment 1 only difference is that:The carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 wraps Include and be hinged transverse axis 22;Two summits of triangle carrier bar 41 are fixedly connected on the adjacent node for circulating big chain link chain 4, chain of triangles The another summit position of plate 41 is be hinged be hinged transverse axis 22 by suspension bracket bearing block;The left end of be hinged transverse axis 22 is provided with the left longitudinal axis 23, the right-hand member of be hinged transverse axis 22 is provided with the right longitudinal axis 24, and the rear and front end of the left longitudinal axis 23 and the rear and front end of the right longitudinal axis 24 pass through company Connect bend pipe 25 with parking stall pallet chassis 21 to be connected, parking stall pallet chassis 21 is provided with vehicle-carrying plate 26;It is fixedly connected on the right longitudinal axis 24 There is a link 27, the rear and front end of link 27 is respectively connected with guide roller 28, and front and rear the two of the right side of parking stall pallet chassis 21 End is respectively connected with guide roller 28.Guide wheel guide rail 6 is movably connected in frame 1 by horizontal anomalous movement support 64.
Embodiment 3.As shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, the present embodiment and embodiment 1 only difference is that:The carrier vehicle suspension bracket 2 Including be hinged transverse axis 22;Two summits of triangle carrier bar 41 are fixedly connected on the adjacent node for circulating big chain link chain 4, triangle The another summit position of carrier bar 41 is be hinged be hinged transverse axis 22 by suspension bracket bearing block;The left end of be hinged transverse axis 22 is provided with the left longitudinal axis 23, the right-hand member of be hinged transverse axis 22 is provided with the right longitudinal axis 24, and the rear and front end of the left longitudinal axis 23 and the rear and front end of the right longitudinal axis 24 pass through company Connect bend pipe 25 with parking stall pallet chassis 21 to be connected, parking stall pallet chassis 21 is provided with vehicle-carrying plate 26;It is flexibly connected on the right longitudinal axis 24 There is a link 27, the rear and front end of link 27 is respectively connected with guide roller 28, and front and rear the two of the right side of parking stall pallet chassis 21 End is respectively connected with guide roller 28.Guide wheel guide rail 6 is movably connected in frame 1 by horizontal anomalous movement support 64.On the right longitudinal axis 24 Provided with pin hole 73, link 27 is provided with pin hole 74, and the right longitudinal axis 24 is connected with link 27 by pin 75.
Embodiment 3.The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The wheel 44 is nylon wheel.The nylon is RIM strengthens oil-containing nylon.It is using the benefit of this technical scheme:Weight chain is light;Significantly carried compared to metal material wearability Just there are obvious abrasion height, common metal material chain two weeks, and after using nylon material, wearability significantly improves, can Do not have within 8 years change;Low cost;Small due to conducting oneself with dignity, service wear is small in friction process;Lubricating oil need not be wiped, is solved existing Lubricating oil easily trickles in technology, the problem of making the car on garage dirty;Pliability is good, without making an uproar when being contacted with metal material.
Embodiment 4.The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:It is the big chain link chain of nylon to circulate big chain link chain 4.
Embodiment 5.The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:Top rotating disc 32 is nylon rotating disc.
Embodiment 6.The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:Moving tooth sprocket wheel 31 is nylon sprocket wheel.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The scope of protection of present invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Define.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage, including frame(1), frame(1)Front and rear sides suspention have it is some The carrier vehicle suspension bracket of shuttling movement above and below energy(2), the carrier vehicle suspension bracket(2)Bottom is parking stall pallet chassis(21), the frame(1) It is provided with driving carrier vehicle suspension bracket(2)The drive device of upper and lower shuttling movement, it is characterised in that:
What the drive device included being arranged on frame lower crosses frame(1)Transmission transverse axis(3), it is driven transverse axis(3)A left side Right both ends are respectively provided with moving tooth sprocket wheel(31), two moving tooth sprocket wheels at the top of support body(31)Position directly above to be respectively provided with footpath outside The smooth top rotating disc of perimeter surface(32);
Frame(1)The left and right sides be correspondingly provided with the big chain link chain of circulation from top to bottom(4), it is driven transverse axis(3)Left side dial Tooth sprocket(31)And its top rotating disc of surface(32)Outer radial periphery surface and frame(1)The left big chain link chain of circulation (4)Medial surface be in close contact, be driven transverse axis(3)Right side moving tooth sprocket wheel(31)And its top rotating disc of surface(32)'s Outer radial periphery surface is and frame(1)The right big chain link chain of circulation(4)Medial surface be in close contact;Frame(1)The four of left side The big wide adjustment roller of chain link chain rail of circulation is connected with individual angle(5);Circulate big chain link chain(4)Pass through some chain of triangles Plate(41)Interval suspention has some carrier vehicle suspension brackets(2).
A kind of 2. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:One group arranged in parallel Carrier bar(42)Form a chain link(45), adjacent link(45)By one perpendicular to carrier bar carrier bar jointed shaft(43)Mutually cut with scissors Connect, multiple chain links(45)Pass through carrier bar jointed shaft(43)Join end to end to form the big chain link chain of circulation successively(4);Carrier bar jointed shaft (43)Between two carrier bars wheel is set with the outer radial periphery surface of part(44).
A kind of 3. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Wheel(44)Both ends Diameter be more than its in the middle part of diameter;Moving tooth sprocket wheel(31)Outer radial periphery surface on the quantity of rack be 4-8.
A kind of 4. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the wheel(44) For nylon wheel.
A kind of 5. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Circulate big chain pitch chain Bar(4)For the big chain link chain of nylon.
A kind of 6. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Push up rotating disc(32) For nylon rotating disc.
A kind of 7. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Moving tooth sprocket wheel(31) For nylon sprocket wheel.
A kind of 8. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carrier vehicle suspension bracket (2)Including being hinged transverse axis(22);Carrier vehicle suspension bracket(2)Right side is provided with some guide rollers(28), the frame(1)Right side before Both ends are connected with for giving carrier vehicle suspension bracket afterwards(2)The guide roller of bottom outside(28)Play anti-sway guide wheel guide rail (6).
A kind of 9. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The triangle carrier bar (41)Two summits be fixedly connected on the big chain link chain of circulation(4)On, another summit position is hung by suspension bracket bearing block with carrier vehicle The be hinged transverse axis of frame(22)It is be hinged;Be hinged transverse axis 22 is laterally set and its left end is provided with the left longitudinal axis(23), its right-hand member is provided with right vertical Axle(24);The left longitudinal axis(23)Rear and front end and the right longitudinal axis(24)Rear and front end pass through bridge piece(25)With parking stall tray bottom Frame(21)It is connected;The right longitudinal axis(24)Rear and front end be respectively connected with guide roller(28), the right side of parking stall pallet chassis it is front and rear Both ends are respectively connected with guide roller(28);
Guide wheel guide rail(6)Including upper arc-shaped guide rail(61), upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail(62), middle straight rail(63)Led with arc lower Rail(66), lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail(65), upper arc-shaped guide rail(61), upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail(62)Lower end and middle straight rail Upper end be connected, arc lower guide rail(66), lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail(65)Upper end and the lower end of middle straight rail be connected.
A kind of 10. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The carrier vehicle is hung Frame(2)Including be hinged transverse axis(22);Triangle carrier bar(41)Two summits be fixedly connected on the big chain link chain of circulation(4)It is adjacent On node, triangle carrier bar(41)Another summit position pass through suspension bracket bearing block be hinged transverse axis(22)It is be hinged;Be hinged transverse axis (22)Left end be provided with the left longitudinal axis(23), it is hinged transverse axis(22)Right-hand member be provided with the right longitudinal axis(24), the left longitudinal axis(23)Front and rear two End and the right longitudinal axis(24)Rear and front end pass through bridge piece(25)With parking stall pallet chassis(21)It is connected, parking stall pallet chassis (21)It is provided with vehicle-carrying plate(26);The right longitudinal axis(24)Upper flexible connection is fixedly connected with link(27), link(27)'s Rear and front end is respectively connected with guide roller(28), parking stall pallet chassis(21)The rear and front end on right side be respectively connected with guide roller (28);
Guide wheel guide rail(6)Including upper arc-shaped guide rail(61), upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail(62), middle vertical straight rail(63)With lower arc Shape guide rail(66), lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail(65), upper arc-shaped guide rail(61), upper auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail(62)Lower end and centre hang down To straight rail(63)Upper end be connected, arc lower guide rail(66), lower auxiliary arc-shaped guide rail(65)Upper end and middle vertical straight rail Road(63)Lower end be connected;Guide wheel guide rail(6)Pass through horizontal anomalous movement support(64)It is movably connected in frame(1)On.
A kind of 11. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame(1) It is provided with locking mechanism(7);Locking mechanism(7)Including stripper plate(71)With stripper plate drive device(72), driven in stripper plate Device(72)In the presence of stripper plate(71)Can be to moving tooth sprocket wheel(31)Move and prevent moving tooth sprocket wheel in direction(31)On circulation Big chain link chain(4)Motion.
A kind of 12. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Frame(1)A upper left side Big chain link chain is circulated on side, right flank(4)Lowest part be respectively provided with and can prevent triangle carrier bar(41)What is swung laterally is spacing Roller(38).
A kind of 13. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Circulate big chain link The wide adjustment roller of chain rail(5)Base, frame(1)On be respectively provided with some pin holes, circulate big chain link chain rail it is wide adjustment rolling Wheel(5)Base and frame(1)Pin connects.
A kind of 14. broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is driven transverse axis(3) The moving tooth sprocket wheel of left end(31)Left side or right side be provided with drive sprocket(33), drive sprocket(33)Axle center with transmission transverse axis (3)Axle center on the same line, drive sprocket(33)Pass through chain(36)With motor(34)Power output sprocket (35)It is connected.
CN201610199642.8A 2016-04-04 2016-04-04 A kind of broad-adjustable vertical circulation multi-storied garage Active CN105735699B (en)

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Denomination of invention: A vertical circulation three-dimensional garage with adjustable width

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