A kind of field electric construction take-up reel
Technical field
The present invention relates to power construction equipment technical field, specially a kind of field electric construction take-up reel.
Background technique
Power cable is used for transmission and distributes the cable of electric energy.It is usually used in the lead-out wire of Urban Underground power grid, power station
The submarine transmission line on road, the in-line power of industrial and mining enterprises and crossing river and sea.In power circuit, specific gravity shared by cable just by
It is cumulative to add.Power cable is in the basic routing line of electric system to the cable product for transmitting and distributing high-power power,
In include 1-500KV and more than various voltage class, the power cable of various insulation.
With the development of electric system, some power circuits can will increase voltage class and dilatation, in this way to an area
For, the conducting wire recycling of power circuit is the work often carried out.Traditional conducting wire recycling be using on empty drum around conducting wire,
Carry out the recycling of conducting wire.The a roll of conducting wire of every recycling must use a drum.For scrapping conducting wire, only melting down again could again
It uses, because the material of drum is different from conductor material, after recycling conducting wire using drum, it is necessary to carry out conducting wire and be separated with drum
Operation.In this way if traditional drum can not used, conducting wire is recycled, conducting wire recovery efficiency can be made to greatly improve.
For common replacement cable, power worker's working environment is typically all in field work, so not for environment
Good place, power worker will be very inconvenient when band cable apparatus, often to use line in electric power first-aid operation
Cable receipts are wound up by cable take-up reel, and existing operation uses manual operation, and not only large labor intensity, operating efficiency are low, there is also
The defects of coiling is uneven, there are security risks, the cincture of existing take-up reel two sides be all it is fixed non-removable, cable is wound on
Drum can not be directly removed after on take-up reel, is made troubles to maintenance work, and when field lacks and supports, will cause receipts
Drum job insecurity influences engineering and normally carries out.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of field electric construction take-up reel
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the take-up reel the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of field electric is constructed, including installation
Seat, the surrounding of the mounting base are uniformly distributed there are four outrigger box, and the bottom of outrigger box is provided with mounting groove, fixed peace in mounting groove
Equipped with intersecting supporting leg with what mounting groove matched, the middle part of mounting base is vertically-mounted a driving motor, in the top of driving motor
Portion is provided with machine shaft, and the top of driving motor is connected with rotating disk, the upper surface four of rotating disk by machine shaft
It is all uniformly to open there are four sliding slot, the sliding block to match with sliding slot, the upper surface outside upright weldering of sliding block are installed in the middle part of sliding slot
It is connected to wire winding pole, the upper surface middle inside of sliding block is provided with A positioning rotating shaft, and the side of mounting base is provided with crossbeam, crossbeam
Middle part is provided with through-hole, and the upper surface side of crossbeam is equipped with power supply device, and the upper surface other side of crossbeam is equipped with PLC control
The lower section middle part of device, crossbeam is fixedly installed with stepper motor, and the upper center of stepper motor is vertically-mounted two-way lead screw, through-hole
Side be welded with guide rod vertically, the length of two-way lead screw and the length of guide rod are identical, are provided with above the middle part of crossbeam
Winding displacement sliding block, the upper surface side of winding displacement sliding block are provided with pilot hole, and the upper surface other side of winding displacement sliding block is provided with threaded hole, winding displacement
The side of sliding block is provided with winding displacement hole.
Preferably, it is set as cavity structure below the intersection supporting leg, intersects one end middle inside level peace of supporting leg
Equipped with hydraulic cylinder, the other end middle inside for intersecting supporting leg is provided with A hinge, and one end middle part of hydraulic cylinder is provided with and hydraulic cylinder
The piston rod to match, the top of piston rod are provided with B hinge, intersect and are hinged with A activity by A hinge on the inside of one end of supporting leg
The top of bar, piston rod is hinged with B motion bar by B hinge, and the bottom end of A motion bar is hinged with C hinge, C hinge and B motion bar
Bottom end it is hinged, the lower section of C hinge is connected with movable supporting leg by shaft.
Preferably, the upper surface middle part of the rotating disk is provided with positioning spindle, the lower horizontal installation of positioning spindle
There is Locating driver disk, the upper surface surrounding of Locating driver disk is uniformly arranged there are four B positioning rotating shaft, and A positioning rotating shaft and B positioning turn
Positioning linkage rod is provided between axis, one end of positioning linkage rod and the top of A positioning rotating shaft are hinged, the other end and B of positioning linkage rod
The top of positioning rotating shaft is hinged.
Preferably, the top of the positioning spindle is equipped with manual wheel disc, and the upper center of rotating disk is equipped with and determines
The retainer that position main shaft matches.
Preferably, the both ends of the crossbeam are bolted with two adjacent upper surfaces for intersecting supporting leg, crossbeam
Installation direction is parallel with a side of mounting base.
Preferably, the axis direction of the pilot hole and the axis direction of threaded hole are parallel, the axis direction in winding displacement hole and
The axis direction of threaded hole is vertical, and pilot hole is matched with guide rod, and threaded hole is matched with two-way lead screw.
Preferably, it is in X-type cross that described four, which intersect supporting leg about the vertical axis of mounting base, the height of outrigger box and is in
The height dimension of the intersection supporting leg of X-type cross matches.
Preferably, the equal length of the length of the A motion bar and B motion bar.
Preferably, one end of the power supply device is connected to 380V commercial power, and the other end of power supply device is driving electricity
Machine, hydraulic cylinder, PLC controller, stepper motor provide stabilized power supply.
Preferably, driving motor, hydraulic cylinder, stepper motor pass through circuit connection with PLC controller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: on a kind of rotating disk of field electric construction take-up reel
Sliding block moved along the direction of sliding slot, mobile with the wire winding pole on movable slider, the combination of four wire winding poles is instead of traditional round
The take-up reel of tubular is conducive to later tie cable cable winds by the gap between wire winding pole on wire winding pole
It pricks;The combination for being passed through A positioning rotating shaft, B positioning rotating shaft and positioning linkage rod using Locating driver disk, can be driven by rotational positioning
Disk comes while controlling the position of four sliding blocks, easily changes four wire winding poles at a distance from rotating disk center, cable is twined
After being wound on wire winding pole, while reducing four wire winding poles at a distance from rotating disk center, is conducive to easily take cable
Under;Using the rotation of the two-way lead screw of Serve Motor Control, is cooperated by the threaded hole in the middle part of two-way lead screw and winding displacement sliding block and controlled
The movement of winding displacement sliding block, cable are passed through from the winding displacement hole of winding displacement sliding block side, be conducive to by cable uniform winding four around
In line bar;It is beaten in the form of turning round triangle when outer support out of office is fixed using the combination of A motion bar, B motion bar and C hinge
A motion bar, B motion bar are opened, is conducive to avoid barrier larger impact caused by opening A motion bar, B motion bar, improves branch
The stability of support.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is isometric side view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is left view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is lower view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial view of Locating driver Pan Chu of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial view at winding displacement sliding block of the present invention.
In figure: 1, mounting base;2, outrigger box;3, mounting groove;4, intersect supporting leg;5, driving motor;6, machine shaft;7, it returns
Turn disk;8, sliding slot;9, sliding block;10, wire winding pole;11, A positioning rotating shaft;12, crossbeam;13, through-hole;14, power supply device;15,
PLC controller;16, stepper motor;17, two-way lead screw;18, guide rod;19, winding displacement sliding block;20, pilot hole;21, threaded hole;
22, winding displacement hole;23, hydraulic cylinder;24, A hinge;25, piston rod;26, B hinge;27, A motion bar;28, B motion bar;29, C is cut with scissors
Chain;30, movable supporting leg;31, positioning spindle;32, Locating driver disk;33, B positioning rotating shaft;34, positioning linkage rod;35, manual pulley
Disk;36, retainer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of field electric construction take-up reel, including mounting base
1, the surrounding of the mounting base 1 is uniformly distributed there are four outrigger box 2, and the bottom of outrigger box 2 is provided with mounting groove 3, is consolidated in mounting groove 3
Dingan County, which is equipped with, intersects supporting leg 4 with what mounting groove 3 matched, and the middle part of mounting base 1 is vertically-mounted driving motor 5, driving motor 5
Top middle portion be provided with machine shaft 6, the top of driving motor 5 is connected with rotating disk 7, turning circle by machine shaft 6
The upper surface surrounding of disk 7 is uniformly opened there are four sliding slot 8, and the middle part of sliding slot 8 is equipped with the sliding block 9 to match with sliding slot 8, sliding block 9
Upper surface outside upright be welded with wire winding pole 10, the upper surface middle inside of sliding block 9 is provided with A positioning rotating shaft 11, mounting base 1
Side be provided with crossbeam 12, the middle part of crossbeam 12 is provided with through-hole 13, and the upper surface side of crossbeam 12 is equipped with power supply device 14,
The upper surface other side of crossbeam 12 is equipped with PLC controller 15, is fixedly installed with stepper motor 16 in the middle part of the lower section of crossbeam 12, walks
Into motor 16 upper center it is vertically-mounted have two-way lead screw 17, the side of through-hole 13 is welded with guide rod 18, two-way silk vertically
The length of thick stick 17 is identical with the length of guide rod 18, is provided with winding displacement sliding block 19 above the middle part of crossbeam 12, winding displacement sliding block 19
Upper surface side is provided with pilot hole 20, and the upper surface other side of winding displacement sliding block 19 is provided with threaded hole 21, the side of winding displacement sliding block 19
It is provided with winding displacement hole 22, the lower section for intersecting supporting leg 4 is set as cavity structure, and one end middle inside for intersecting supporting leg 4 is horizontally installed with
Hydraulic cylinder 23, the other end middle inside for intersecting supporting leg 4 are provided with A hinge 24, and one end middle part of hydraulic cylinder 23 is provided with and liquid
The piston rod 25 that cylinder pressure 23 matches, the top of piston rod 25 are provided with B hinge 26, intersect and are cut with scissors on the inside of one end of supporting leg 4 by A
Chain 24 is hinged with A motion bar 27, and the top of piston rod 25 is hinged with B motion bar 28, the bottom end of A motion bar 27 by B hinge 26
It is hinged with C hinge 29, the bottom end of C hinge 29 and B motion bar 28 is hinged, and the lower section of C hinge 29 is connected with movable branch by shaft
Foot 30, the upper surface middle part of rotating disk 7 are provided with positioning spindle 31, and the lower horizontal of positioning spindle 31 is equipped with Locating driver
Disk 32, the upper surface surrounding of Locating driver disk 32 are uniformly arranged there are four B positioning rotating shaft 33, A positioning rotating shaft 11 and B positioning rotating shaft
Positioning linkage rod 34 is provided between 33, one end of positioning linkage rod 34 and the top of A positioning rotating shaft 11 are hinged, positioning linkage rod 34 it is another
One end and the top of B positioning rotating shaft 33 are hinged, and the top of positioning spindle 31 is equipped with manual wheel disc 35, the top of rotating disk 7
Middle part is equipped with the retainer 36 matched with positioning spindle, and the both ends of crossbeam 12 intersect the upper table of supporting leg 4 with adjacent two
Face is bolted, and the installation direction of crossbeam 12 and a side of mounting base 1 are parallel, the axis direction and spiral shell of pilot hole 20
The axis direction of pit 21 is parallel, and the axis direction in winding displacement hole 22 and the axis direction of threaded hole 21 are vertical, pilot hole 20 with lead
It is matched to bar 18, threaded hole 21 is matched with two-way lead screw 17, and it is in X that four, which intersect supporting leg 4 about the vertical axis of mounting base 1,
Type intersects, and the height of outrigger box 2 and the height dimension in the intersection supporting leg 4 of X-type cross match, the length and B of A motion bar 27
The equal length of motion bar 28, one end of power supply device 14 are connected to 380V commercial power, and the other end of power supply device 14 is to drive
Dynamic motor 5, hydraulic cylinder 23, PLC controller 15, stepper motor 16 provide stabilized power supply;Driving motor 5, hydraulic cylinder 23, stepping electricity
Machine 16 passes through circuit connection with PLC controller 15.
One end of power supply device 14 in the specific implementation, in construction area, is connected to 380V commercial power by the present invention,
Start hydraulic cylinder 23, hydraulic cylinder 23 push piston rod 25 be displaced outwardly along axis direction, the B hinge 26 on 25 top of piston rod with
Intersect the A hinge 24 on the inside of 4 one end of supporting leg apart from diminution, A motion bar 27, B motion bar 28 opened in the form of turning round triangle,
A motion bar 27,28 lower end of B motion bar are placed on the ground by the movable supporting leg 30 that C hinge 29 connects, by rotating hand with hand
35 rotational positioning drive disk 32 of runner disc, Locating driver disk 32 pull positioning linkage rod 34, positioning linkage rod 34 by A positioning rotating shaft 11
By B positioning rotating shaft 33 pull sliding block 9, sliding block 9 in sliding slot 8 along sliding slot 8 direction slide, change four wire winding poles 10 with
The distance at 7 center of rotating disk presses retainer 36, and stationary positioned main shaft 31 keeps Locating driver disk 32 static, starting servo electricity
Machine, the rotation of the two-way lead screw 17 of Serve Motor Control are cooperated by two-way lead screw 17 and the threaded hole 21 at 19 middle part of winding displacement sliding block
The movement of winding displacement sliding block 19 is controlled, cable is passed through from the winding displacement hole 22 of 19 side of winding displacement sliding block, starts driving motor 5, driving
Motor 5 drives rotating disk 7 to rotate by machine shaft 6, and rotating disk 7 and 10 synchronous rotary of wire winding pole uniformly twine cable
It is wound on four wire winding poles 10, after take-up process, cable is tied up by the gap between wire winding pole 10, passes through use
35 rotational positioning drive disk 32 of hand rotation manual wheel disc, while reducing four wire winding poles 10 at a distance from 7 center of rotating disk, side
Cable being removed just.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.