[go: up one dir, main page]

CN105721636A - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105721636A
CN105721636A CN201610061627.7A CN201610061627A CN105721636A CN 105721636 A CN105721636 A CN 105721636A CN 201610061627 A CN201610061627 A CN 201610061627A CN 105721636 A CN105721636 A CN 105721636A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound
mobile terminal
terminal according
box
camera
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610061627.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包小明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201610061627.7A priority Critical patent/CN105721636A/en
Publication of CN105721636A publication Critical patent/CN105721636A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • H04M1/0283Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • H04M1/035Improving the acoustic characteristics by means of constructional features of the housing, e.g. ribs, walls, resonating chambers or cavities

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种移动终端,包括:机体和出音器,机体内设有元器件,机体的外表面上设有对应元器件的功能窗口,机体的外表面上还设有出音孔组,出音孔组包括呈环形排列的多个出音孔,多个出音孔环绕功能窗口设置。出音器设在机体内,出音器发出的声音从多个出音孔散出。据本发明的移动终端,移动终端的表面上键孔排布紧凑,减少了键孔占用面积。而且在外观视觉上,出音孔组形成的环相当于其内的功能窗口的装饰环,出音孔组与相应的功能窗口整合形成一个整体,营造出移动终端表面键孔数量较少的视觉效果,大大提高移动终端外形的美观度。

The present invention discloses a mobile terminal, comprising: a body and a sound emitter, wherein components are arranged in the body, and functional windows corresponding to the components are arranged on the outer surface of the body, and a sound hole group is also arranged on the outer surface of the body, wherein the sound hole group comprises a plurality of sound holes arranged in a ring shape, and the plurality of sound holes are arranged around the functional window. The sound emitter is arranged in the body, and the sound emitted by the sound emitter is emitted from the plurality of sound holes. According to the mobile terminal of the present invention, the key holes on the surface of the mobile terminal are arranged compactly, which reduces the area occupied by the key holes. Moreover, in terms of visual appearance, the ring formed by the sound hole group is equivalent to the decorative ring of the functional window therein, and the sound hole group and the corresponding functional window are integrated into a whole, creating a visual effect of a small number of key holes on the surface of the mobile terminal, thereby greatly improving the aesthetics of the appearance of the mobile terminal.

Description

移动终端mobile terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信设备领域,尤其是涉及一种移动终端。The present invention relates to the field of communication equipment, in particular to a mobile terminal.

背景技术Background technique

随着手机智能化的发展,手机已经慢慢变成一种便携式多媒体终端,越来越多的人选择使用手机观看视频或者播放音乐等,因此手机的声音播放效果也就变得越来越重要。With the development of smart phones, mobile phones have gradually become a portable multimedia terminal. More and more people choose to use mobile phones to watch videos or play music, so the sound playback effect of mobile phones has become more and more important. .

为了达到良好的声音外放效果,手机上会设较多出音孔。有的手机喇叭的出音孔设在手机的电池盖一侧,有的手机在底部侧面上形成一排出音孔。由于手机上本身设有一些按键或者开设了功能孔,手机表面孔、键过多容易造成杂乱的视觉效果,降低了手机的美观度。In order to achieve a good sound output effect, there will be more sound holes on the phone. The sound outlet of the speaker of the mobile phone that has is located at the battery cover side of the mobile phone, and the mobile phone that has forms a discharge sound hole on the side of the bottom. Since the mobile phone itself is provided with some buttons or has function holes, too many holes and keys on the surface of the mobile phone will easily cause messy visual effects and reduce the aesthetics of the mobile phone.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请旨在解决现有技术中存在的技术问题。为此,本发明旨在提供一种移动终端,该移动终端可优化出音孔的设置排布。This application aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a mobile terminal, which can optimize the setting and arrangement of the sound holes.

根据本发明的移动终端,包括:机体,所述机体内设有元器件,所述机体的外表面上设有对应所述元器件的功能窗口,所述机体的外表面上还设有出音孔组,所述出音孔组包括呈环形排列的多个出音孔,所述多个出音孔环绕所述功能窗口设置;出音器,所述出音器设在所述机体内,所述出音器发出的声音从所述多个出音孔散出。The mobile terminal according to the present invention includes: a body, the body is provided with components, the outer surface of the body is provided with a function window corresponding to the components, and the outer surface of the body is also provided with a sound output The group of holes, the group of sound outlets includes a plurality of sound outlets arranged in a ring, and the plurality of sound outlets are arranged around the functional window; the sounder, the sounder is arranged in the body, The sound emitted by the sound emitter is emitted from the plurality of sound output holes.

据本发明实施例的移动终端,通过将多个出音孔环绕功能窗口排布,使移动终端的表面上键孔排布紧凑,减少了键孔占用面积。而且在外观视觉上,出音孔组形成的环相当于其内的功能窗口的装饰环,出音孔组与相应的功能窗口整合形成一个整体,营造出移动终端表面键孔数量较少的视觉效果,从而大大提高移动终端外形的美观度。According to the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging a plurality of sound holes around the functional window, the arrangement of the keyholes on the surface of the mobile terminal is compact, reducing the occupied area of the keyholes. Moreover, in terms of visual appearance, the ring formed by the sound outlet group is equivalent to the decorative ring of the functional window inside. The sound outlet group and the corresponding functional window are integrated to form a whole, creating a visual impression that the number of keyholes on the surface of the mobile terminal is small. effect, thereby greatly improving the appearance of the mobile terminal.

可选地,所述元器件包括摄像头,所述功能窗口包括摄像头孔。由此,摄像头可设在移动终端的中间位置,提高拍照时的用户体验,而且由于多个出音孔环绕摄像头孔设置,保证用户按照正常习惯接听时,也能获得良好听感。同时,这种排布方式也不会影响机体的整体长度。Optionally, the component includes a camera, and the functional window includes a camera hole. As a result, the camera can be set in the middle of the mobile terminal to improve the user experience when taking pictures, and since multiple sound holes are arranged around the camera hole, it is ensured that the user can also obtain a good sense of hearing when answering according to normal habits. At the same time, this arrangement will not affect the overall length of the body.

可选地,所述元器件包括感光器件,所述功能窗口包括透光孔。Optionally, the component includes a photosensitive device, and the functional window includes a light-transmitting hole.

可选地,所述元器件包括光感-摄像模组,所述光感-摄像模组包括摄像头、感光器件和连接器,所述连接器分别与所述摄像头、感光器件电连接,所述连接器用于连接所述移动终端的主板。将摄像头和感光器件集成形成一个模组,可减少机体内排线数量及长度,机体装配更加容易,故障率低。Optionally, the components include a light-sensing-camera module, the light-sensing-camera module includes a camera, a photosensitive device and a connector, and the connector is electrically connected to the camera and the photosensitive device respectively, and the The connector is used for connecting the main board of the mobile terminal. Integrating the camera and the photosensitive device into a module can reduce the number and length of cables inside the body, make the body assembly easier, and have a low failure rate.

可选地,所述出音孔组的所述多个出音孔排列形成椭圆形、长圆形或者圆形。Optionally, the multiple sound outlet holes of the sound outlet group are arranged to form an ellipse, an oval or a circle.

在一些实施例中,所述出音器为喇叭,所述机体还包括机壳,所述机壳内限定出容置空间,所述喇叭设在所述容置空间内以将所述容置空间分隔成前音腔和后音腔,所述喇叭的正面朝向所述前音腔设置。前音腔和后音腔的设置,有利于提高喇叭传出的声音的音质和音量。In some embodiments, the sound generator is a horn, and the body further includes a casing, and an accommodating space is defined in the casing, and the speaker is arranged in the accommodating space to accommodate the accommodating space. The space is divided into a front sound cavity and a rear sound cavity, and the front of the horn is set facing the front sound cavity. The setting of the front sound chamber and the rear sound chamber is conducive to improving the sound quality and volume of the sound emitted by the speaker.

具体地,所述机体还包括具有出音口的音腔盒,所述音腔盒设在所述机壳内,所述出音口连通所述多个出音孔,所述喇叭设在所述音腔盒内,所述喇叭的正面朝向所述出音口设置。设置音腔盒,有利于在机壳内形成密封的前音腔和后音腔,避免漏音或者产生杂音的情况。Specifically, the body also includes a sound chamber box with a sound outlet, the sound chamber box is arranged in the casing, the sound outlet communicates with the plurality of sound outlet holes, and the speaker is arranged on the In the sound cavity box, the front of the speaker is set facing the sound outlet. The sound cavity box is provided to help form a sealed front sound cavity and a rear sound cavity in the casing to avoid sound leakage or noise.

进一步地,所述音腔盒与所述机壳的内壁面之间设有环绕所述出音口的密封件。由此,可达到密封、隔音的效果,避免声音漏到音腔外后与机壳发生共振产生杂音。Further, a sealing member surrounding the sound outlet is provided between the sound cavity box and the inner wall of the casing. In this way, the effect of sealing and sound insulation can be achieved, and noise can be prevented from resonating with the casing after the sound leaks out of the sound cavity.

有利地,所述音腔盒在所述机体的厚度方向上的尺寸与所述机壳的内腔的厚度尺寸相等。从而有利于音腔盒的安装固定。Advantageously, the size of the sound cavity box in the thickness direction of the body is equal to the thickness of the inner cavity of the casing. Thereby, the installation and fixation of the sound cavity box are facilitated.

具体地,所述音腔盒包括第一盒体和第二盒体,所述第一盒体扣合在所述第二盒体上,所述喇叭设在所述第一盒体和所述第二盒体之间。由此,装配、密封较方便。Specifically, the sound cavity box includes a first box body and a second box body, the first box body is fastened on the second box body, and the horn is arranged on the first box body and the second box body. between the second box. Therefore, assembly and sealing are more convenient.

可选地,所述音腔盒的朝向所述功能窗口的侧壁上设有用于定位摄像头的第一定位槽。由此,摄像头可依托音腔盒支撑,便于摄像头的安装固定。Optionally, a first positioning slot for positioning the camera is provided on the side wall of the sound cavity box facing the functional window. Thus, the camera can be supported by the sound cavity box, which facilitates the installation and fixing of the camera.

可选地,所述音腔盒的朝向所述功能窗口的侧壁上设有用于定位感光器件的第二定位槽。由此,感光器件可依托音腔盒支撑,便于感光器件的安装固定。Optionally, a second positioning groove for positioning the photosensitive device is provided on the side wall of the sound cavity box facing the functional window. Thus, the photosensitive device can be supported by the sound cavity box, which facilitates the installation and fixation of the photosensitive device.

在一些实施例中,所述机体包括机壳和装饰件,所述装饰件设在所述机壳上,所述出音孔组设在所述装饰件上。从而进一步提高移动终端的美感。In some embodiments, the machine body includes a casing and a decoration, the decoration is arranged on the casing, and the sound outlet group is arranged on the decoration. Thus, the aesthetic feeling of the mobile terminal is further improved.

可选地,所述装饰件的横截面形成为“n”形。由此,利于声音能量在多个出音孔间的均布。Optionally, the cross-section of the decorative part is formed in an "n" shape. Thus, it is beneficial to the uniform distribution of sound energy among the plurality of sound outlets.

在一些实施例中,所述机体的前表面上还设有触摸屏。In some embodiments, a touch screen is further provided on the front surface of the body.

具体地,所述功能窗口设在所述机体的前表面上,所述触摸屏上设有对应所述出音孔的避让孔。从而保证出音孔正常出音。Specifically, the functional window is arranged on the front surface of the body, and the touch screen is provided with an avoidance hole corresponding to the sound outlet hole. In order to ensure the normal sound of the sound hole.

可选地,所述机体包括装饰件,所述出音孔组设在所述装饰件上,所述装饰件的外周沿及内周沿位于所述触摸屏的后方。这样夹持装饰件,不仅方便装饰件的密封连接,而且可将装饰件的外周沿进行遮盖,提高美观度。Optionally, the machine body includes a decorative part, the sound outlet group is arranged on the decorative part, and the outer and inner peripheral edges of the decorative part are located behind the touch screen. Clamping the decorative part in this way not only facilitates the sealed connection of the decorative part, but also can cover the outer peripheral edge of the decorative part to improve the aesthetics.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1是根据本发明实施例的手机的正面结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明实施例的手机正面的局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the front of the mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明实施例的移动终端的剖视结构示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是图3中圈示B部放大图;Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part B circled in Figure 3;

图5是根据本发明实施例的音腔盒与光感-摄像模组的分解示意图;Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a sound cavity box and a photosensitive-camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是根据本发明实施例的光感-摄像模组安装在主板上的装配示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the photosensitive-camera module installed on the main board according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7是根据本发明实施例的光感-摄像模组及主板在移动终端内部的装配示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the light-sensing-camera module and the motherboard in the mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是根据本发明实施例的光感-摄像模组、主板及音腔盒在移动终端内部的装配示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the light-sensing-camera module, the main board and the sound cavity box in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:Reference signs:

移动终端1000、mobile terminal 1000,

机体100、出音孔组110、出音孔111、功能窗口120、摄像头孔121、透光孔122、Body 100, sound hole group 110, sound hole 111, function window 120, camera hole 121, light hole 122,

机壳1、前壳11、后壳12、卡槽102、穿孔103、Case 1, front case 11, rear case 12, card slot 102, perforation 103,

容置空间V、前音腔v1、后音腔v2、Accommodating space V, front sound cavity v1, rear sound cavity v2,

显示屏2、装饰件4、传音通道43、翻边44、Display screen 2, decorative part 4, sound transmission channel 43, flange 44,

出音器5、喇叭51、Sounder 5, loudspeaker 51,

音腔盒6、出音口60、第一盒体61、第二盒体62、卡条63、密封件64、第一定位槽65、第二定位槽66、Sound cavity box 6, sound outlet 60, first box body 61, second box body 62, clip 63, seal 64, first positioning groove 65, second positioning groove 66,

触摸屏7、避让孔71、粘胶层72、Touch screen 7, escape hole 71, viscose layer 72,

元器件8、光感-摄像模组80、摄像头81、感光器件82、连接器83、排线84、Components 8, photosensitive-camera module 80, camera 81, photosensitive device 82, connector 83, cable 84,

主板9。motherboard9.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "centre", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying References to devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can be a mechanical A connection can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

下面参考图1-图8描述根据本发明实施例的移动终端1000,移动终端1000可为手机、平板电脑、车载电脑等移动电子通信设备,为方便描述,下文均以移动终端1000为手机为例进行说明。The mobile terminal 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. Be explained.

根据本发明实施例的移动终端1000,如图1和图3所示,包括:机体100和出音器5,机体100内设有元器件8,机体100的外表面上设有对应元器件8的功能窗口120,机体100的外表面上还设有出音孔组110,如图2所示,出音孔组110包括呈环形排列的多个出音孔111,多个出音孔111环绕功能窗口120设置。出音器5设在机体100内,出音器5发出的声音从多个出音孔111散出。A mobile terminal 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , includes: a body 100 and a sound generator 5 , components 8 are arranged inside the body 100 , and corresponding components 8 are arranged on the outer surface of the body 100 The function window 120 of the body 100 is also provided with a sound outlet group 110 on the outer surface of the body 100. As shown in Figure 2, the sound outlet group 110 includes a plurality of sound outlet holes 111 arranged in a ring, and a plurality of sound outlet holes 111 surround The function window 120 is set. The sound output device 5 is arranged in the body 100 , and the sound emitted by the sound output device 5 is emitted from a plurality of sound output holes 111 .

具体地,以手机为例,功能窗口120相当于设在机体100上的开孔,开孔对应手机内部的元器件8设置,以便于手机内的元器件8可与外部环境之间进行光、声、热、电、电磁波等能量的传输。功能窗口120及出音孔组110均在手机外观上占据一定面积,手机表面还设有一些操作键,如果将手机上的键或者开孔简单地罗列在一起,会产生冗杂的视觉效果,降低手机品位。尤其在手机正面上,随着手机智能化的发展,手机显示屏2面积占比大,显示屏2周边剩余面积较小,出音孔组110排布位置受限。Specifically, taking a mobile phone as an example, the functional window 120 is equivalent to an opening on the body 100, and the opening is set corresponding to the components 8 inside the mobile phone, so that the components 8 in the mobile phone can communicate with the external environment for light, Transmission of energy such as sound, heat, electricity, and electromagnetic waves. Both the function window 120 and the sound outlet group 110 occupy a certain area on the appearance of the mobile phone, and there are some operation keys on the surface of the mobile phone. If the keys or openings on the mobile phone are simply listed together, it will produce redundant visual effects and reduce the mobile phone grade. Especially on the front of the mobile phone, with the development of intelligent mobile phones, the area of the display screen 2 of the mobile phone accounts for a large proportion, and the remaining area around the display screen 2 is small, so the arrangement position of the sound hole group 110 is limited.

因此为解决移动终端1000表面的键孔排布问题,在本发明实施例中,将出音孔组110设成呈环形排列的多个出音孔111,多个出音孔111环绕功能窗口120设置。Therefore, in order to solve the problem of keyhole arrangement on the surface of the mobile terminal 1000, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sound outlet group 110 is set as a plurality of sound outlet holes 111 arranged in a ring, and the plurality of sound outlet holes 111 surround the function window 120 set up.

这样一来,根据本发明实施例的移动终端1000,通过将多个出音孔111环绕功能窗口120排布,使移动终端1000的表面上键孔排布紧凑,减少了键孔占用面积。而且在外观视觉上,出音孔组110形成的环相当于其内的功能窗口120的装饰环,出音孔组110与相应的功能窗口120整合形成一个整体,营造出移动终端1000表面键孔数量较少的视觉效果,从而大大提高移动终端1000外形的美观度。In this way, according to the mobile terminal 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging a plurality of sound holes 111 around the functional window 120, the keyholes on the surface of the mobile terminal 1000 are arranged compactly, reducing the occupied area of the keyholes. Moreover, in terms of visual appearance, the ring formed by the sound hole group 110 is equivalent to the decorative ring of the functional window 120 inside, and the sound hole group 110 is integrated with the corresponding functional window 120 to form a whole, creating a key hole on the surface of the mobile terminal 1000. A small number of visual effects greatly improves the appearance of the mobile terminal 1000 .

这里,功能窗口120对应的元器件8的类型可不作具体限定,例如,元器件8可包括摄像头81,功能窗口120包括摄像头孔121。或者,元器件8包括感光器件82,功能窗口120包括透光孔122。有的实施例中,如图2所示,出音孔组110排布形成的环内既有摄像头孔121,也有透光孔122。可选地,感光器件82可为光线传感器。Here, the type of component 8 corresponding to the functional window 120 may not be specifically limited, for example, the component 8 may include a camera 81 , and the functional window 120 may include a camera hole 121 . Alternatively, the component 8 includes a photosensitive device 82 , and the functional window 120 includes a light-transmitting hole 122 . In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , there are camera holes 121 and light-transmitting holes 122 in the ring formed by the arrangement of the sound hole groups 110 . Optionally, the photosensitive device 82 may be a light sensor.

在一个具体示例中,如图1中,机体100的前表面上设有显示屏2,显示屏2上方的出音孔组110环绕两个功能窗口120,两个功能窗口120对应的元器件8分别为摄像头81和感光器件82。在该产品上,摄像头81、感光器件82对应的功能窗口120与出音孔组110形成一个有机整体,大大提高了产品外观的表现力及产品的用户体验。In a specific example, as shown in FIG. 1, a display screen 2 is provided on the front surface of the body 100, and the sound outlet group 110 above the display screen 2 surrounds two functional windows 120, and the components 8 corresponding to the two functional windows 120 They are a camera 81 and a photosensitive device 82 respectively. In this product, the functional window 120 corresponding to the camera 81 and the photosensitive device 82 and the sound hole group 110 form an organic whole, which greatly improves the expressiveness of the product appearance and the user experience of the product.

其中,当多个出音孔111环绕摄像头孔121设置时,可解决摄像头81、出音孔111无法同时设在机体100正中间的难题。Wherein, when multiple sound outlet holes 111 are arranged around the camera hole 121, the problem that the camera 81 and the sound outlet holes 111 cannot be located in the middle of the body 100 at the same time can be solved.

具体而言,以现有技术公开的手机结构为例,手机头部通常设有前置摄像头、光线传感器和受话器这三个元器件,大多数手机受话器放置在顶部中间位置,这样按照使用习惯接听电话时,受话器正对人的耳朵。Specifically, taking the mobile phone structure disclosed in the prior art as an example, the head of the mobile phone is usually equipped with three components: a front camera, a light sensor, and a receiver. When calling, the receiver is facing the ear of the person.

受受话器的位置限制,前置摄像头和光线传感器可以设在受话器的侧边,这种结构的优点是前置摄像头、光线传感器、受话器这三个部件都是平行放置的,这样这三个元器件没有沿手机长度方向排布,就不会有器件重叠导致手机长度增加的问题。但是这样排布的缺点是,前置摄像头不能够设置在手机中间位置,用前置摄像头拍照时,用户体验比较差。Restricted by the location of the receiver, the front camera and light sensor can be placed on the side of the receiver. The advantage of this structure is that the three components of the front camera, light sensor and receiver are placed in parallel, so that these three components If they are not arranged along the length of the mobile phone, there will be no problem of device overlap resulting in an increase in the length of the mobile phone. But the disadvantage of this arrangement is that the front camera cannot be set in the middle of the mobile phone, and the user experience is relatively poor when taking pictures with the front camera.

也有部分主打拍照功能的手机将前置摄像头放在手机中间位置,且受话器设在前置摄像头的顶部或者底部,这种结构的优点是用摄像头自拍时有更好的用户体验,缺点是因为中间位置同时放置前置摄像头和受话器,这两个部件需要沿手机长度方向排布,导致手机头部过长,增加手机整体长度,降低了屏占比。There are also some mobile phones with the main camera function that put the front camera in the middle of the phone, and the receiver is set on the top or bottom of the front camera. The advantage of this structure is that it has a better user experience when taking selfies with the camera. The front camera and the receiver are placed at the same position. These two components need to be arranged along the length of the phone, resulting in the head of the phone being too long, increasing the overall length of the phone, and reducing the screen-to-body ratio.

因此在本发明实施例中,采用将出音孔组110环绕摄像头孔121设置的方案,摄像头81可设在移动终端1000的中间位置,提高拍照时的用户体验,而且由于出音孔组110环绕摄像头孔121设置,保证用户按照正常习惯接听时,也能获得良好听感。同时,这种排布方式也不会影响机体100的整体长度。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the scheme of setting the sound hole group 110 around the camera hole 121 is adopted, and the camera 81 can be set at the middle position of the mobile terminal 1000 to improve the user experience when taking pictures, and because the sound hole group 110 surrounds The camera hole 121 is set to ensure that the user can also obtain a good sense of hearing when answering according to normal habits. At the same time, this arrangement will not affect the overall length of the body 100 .

在一个具体示例中,如图3和图5所示,功能窗口120对应的元器件8包括光感-摄像模组80,光感-摄像模组80包括摄像头81、感光器件82和连接器83,连接器83分别与摄像头81、感光器件82电连接,连接器83用于连接移动终端1000的主板9。In a specific example, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the components 8 corresponding to the functional window 120 include a photosensitive-camera module 80, and the photosensitive-camera module 80 includes a camera 81, a photosensitive device 82 and a connector 83 , the connector 83 is electrically connected to the camera 81 and the photosensitive device 82 respectively, and the connector 83 is used to connect to the main board 9 of the mobile terminal 1000 .

其中,功能窗口120包括两个且分别对应摄像头81和感光器件82设置,以便于光线的内外传播。Wherein, the functional windows 120 include two and are set corresponding to the camera 81 and the photosensitive device 82 respectively, so as to facilitate the transmission of light inside and outside.

具体地,如图5-图8所示,连接器83可通过排线84与摄像头81、感光器件82电连接,由于连接器83与摄像头81、感光器件82之间为软连接,连接器83可良好地连接在主板9上。将摄像头81和感光器件82集成形成一个模组,可减少机体100内排线数量及长度,机体100装配更加容易,故障率低。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5-8 , the connector 83 can be electrically connected to the camera 81 and the photosensitive device 82 through the cable 84. Since the connector 83 is softly connected to the camera 81 and the photosensitive device 82, the connector 83 Can be well connected on the main board 9. Integrating the camera 81 and the photosensitive device 82 to form a module can reduce the number and length of cables inside the body 100 , making the body 100 easier to assemble and having a lower failure rate.

在一些具体示例中,如图1所示,出音孔组110相对显示屏2的宽度方向上的中心轴线对称,出音孔组110内的两个功能窗口120也相对显示屏2的宽度方向上的中心轴线对称分布。In some specific examples, as shown in FIG. 1 , the sound outlet group 110 is symmetrical to the central axis in the width direction of the display screen 2 , and the two functional windows 120 in the sound outlet group 110 are also relative to the width direction of the display screen 2 symmetrically distributed on the central axis.

可选地,如图2所示,出音孔组110的多个出音孔111排列成椭圆形、长圆形或者圆形,这种类圆形或者圆形的构图,在视觉上给人以旋转、运动和收缩的美感,而且圆形构图能把视觉集中在圆心处,形成视觉中心,这样出音孔组110与相应的功能窗口120整合度更高,产品外观更加简洁。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 , the multiple sound outlet holes 111 of the sound outlet group 110 are arranged in an oval, oblong or circular shape. This kind of circular or circular composition visually gives people a sense of The beauty of rotation, movement and contraction, and the circular composition can focus the vision on the center of the circle to form a visual center, so that the integration of the sound hole group 110 and the corresponding functional window 120 is higher, and the product appearance is more concise.

在图2的示例中,多个出音孔111排列成长圆形。长圆形的轮廓相当于长方形和两个相对的半圆形合围成的形状,两个半圆形连接在长方形的相对侧边上,长圆形也可称为跑道形。In the example of FIG. 2 , a plurality of sound outlet holes 111 are arranged in an oblong circle. The outline of an oblong is equivalent to the shape enclosed by a rectangle and two opposite semicircles connected on opposite sides of the rectangle, and the oblong can also be called a runway shape.

当然,多个出音孔111也可排列成其他环形形状,这里不作具体限定,例如,多个出音孔111也可排列成葫芦形或者异形形状。Certainly, the plurality of sound outlet holes 111 may also be arranged in other annular shapes, which are not specifically limited here. For example, the plurality of sound outlet holes 111 may also be arranged in a gourd-shaped or special-shaped shape.

可选地,如图2所示,每个出音孔111形成为圆形小孔,从而便于加工。当然,本发明实施例中出音孔111的形状不限于此,例如,出音孔111可形成为方形孔,出音孔111也可形成为长条形孔。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 , each sound outlet hole 111 is formed as a small circular hole, so as to facilitate processing. Certainly, the shape of the sound outlet hole 111 in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the sound outlet hole 111 may be formed as a square hole, or the sound outlet hole 111 may be formed as a long strip hole.

在一些实施例中,出音器5为喇叭51,机体100还包括机壳1,机壳1内限定出容置空间V,喇叭51设在容置空间V内以将容置空间V分隔成前音腔v1和后音腔v2,喇叭51的正面朝向前音腔v1设置,出音孔111连通前音腔v1。前音腔v1和后音腔v2的设置,有利于提高喇叭51传出的声音的音质和音量。In some embodiments, the sound output device 5 is a horn 51, and the body 100 also includes a casing 1, which defines an accommodating space V, and the speaker 51 is arranged in the accommodating space V to divide the accommodating space V into The front sound cavity v1 and the rear sound cavity v2, the front of the speaker 51 is set facing the front sound cavity v1, and the sound outlet 111 is connected to the front sound cavity v1. The setting of the front sound cavity v1 and the rear sound cavity v2 is beneficial to improve the sound quality and volume of the sound emitted by the speaker 51 .

具体地,如图3所示,喇叭51为一个。有的示例中,喇叭51也可为多个(图未示出),即机壳1内限定出多个容置空间V,多个喇叭51分别设在对应的容置空间V内,每个喇叭51的正面均朝向对应的前音腔v1设置,机壳1上设有多个穿孔103以与多个喇叭51的前音腔v1相连通。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , there is one horn 51 . In some examples, the horn 51 can also be multiple (not shown in the figure), that is, a plurality of accommodation spaces V are defined in the casing 1, and the plurality of horns 51 are respectively arranged in the corresponding accommodation spaces V, and each The front faces of the speakers 51 are all set facing the corresponding front sound chambers v1 , and the casing 1 is provided with a plurality of perforations 103 to communicate with the front sound chambers v1 of the plurality of speakers 51 .

在手机等具有通话功能的移动终端产品上,对应接听电话位置的出音孔组110的出音器5设置成喇叭51,相当于设计了喇叭音腔出音替代受话器出音,能够使喇叭和受话器功能合二唯一,即通过功能设置,在接话时音量少且声音泄漏少,保证接听电话的私密性。而声音公放时,可设置增大音量且扩大出音范围。将喇叭51设置成兼具受话器功能,减少了使用受话器这个器件,可降低成本、减小空间。On a mobile terminal product with a call function such as a mobile phone, the sound output device 5 of the sound output hole group 110 corresponding to the position of answering the phone is set as a speaker 51, which is equivalent to designing a sound cavity of the speaker instead of the sound output of the receiver, which can make the speaker and the speaker The function of the receiver is combined into one and only, that is, through the function setting, the volume is low and the sound leakage is small when answering the call, ensuring the privacy of answering the call. When the sound is released to the public, it can be set to increase the volume and expand the sound range. The loudspeaker 51 is set to also have the function of the receiver, which reduces the use of the component of the receiver, which can reduce the cost and space.

具体地,如图3所示,机体100还包括具有出音口60的音腔盒6,音腔盒6设在机壳1内,出音口60连通多个出音孔111,喇叭51设在音腔盒6内,喇叭51的正面朝向出音口60设置。设置音腔盒6,有利于在机壳1内形成密封的前音腔v1和后音腔v2,避免漏音或者产生杂音的情况。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the body 100 also includes a sound chamber box 6 with a sound outlet 60, the sound chamber box 6 is arranged in the casing 1, the sound outlet 60 communicates with a plurality of sound outlet holes 111, and the speaker 51 is provided In the sound cavity box 6 , the front of the speaker 51 is set facing the sound outlet 60 . The arrangement of the sound chamber box 6 is conducive to forming a sealed front sound chamber v1 and a rear sound chamber v2 in the casing 1 to avoid sound leakage or noise.

其中,喇叭51的正面与音腔盒6的部分内壁面之间限定出前音腔v1,喇叭51的侧面和/或背面与音腔盒6的部分内壁面之间限定出后音腔v2。Wherein, a front sound cavity v1 is defined between the front of the speaker 51 and part of the inner wall of the sound cavity box 6 , and a rear sound cavity v2 is defined between the side and/or back of the speaker 51 and part of the inner wall of the sound cavity box 6 .

具体地,如图3所示,音腔盒6的内壁面上设有向内延伸以卡住喇叭51的卡条63,从而便于喇叭51的定位安装。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the inner wall of the sound cavity box 6 is provided with a clip 63 extending inward to hold the horn 51 , so as to facilitate the positioning and installation of the horn 51 .

进一步地,如图3所示,音腔盒6与机壳1的内壁面之间设有环绕出音口60的密封件64,可达到密封、隔音的效果,避免声音漏到音腔外后与机壳1发生共振产生杂音。可选地,密封件64为泡棉件。Further, as shown in Figure 3, a seal 64 surrounding the sound outlet 60 is provided between the sound cavity box 6 and the inner wall of the casing 1, which can achieve the effect of sealing and sound insulation, and prevent the sound from leaking out of the sound cavity. It resonates with the casing 1 to generate noise. Optionally, the sealing member 64 is a foam member.

有利地,音腔盒6在机体100的厚度方向上的尺寸与机壳1的内腔的厚度尺寸相等,如图3中,音腔盒6在前后方向上的尺寸等于机壳1的内腔在前后方向上的尺寸,从而有利于音腔盒6的安装固定。Advantageously, the size of the sound cavity box 6 in the thickness direction of the body 100 is equal to the thickness dimension of the inner cavity of the casing 1, as shown in Figure 3, the size of the sound cavity box 6 in the front and rear direction is equal to the inner cavity of the casing 1 The size in the front-back direction is beneficial to the installation and fixation of the sound cavity box 6 .

在图3中,机壳1包括前壳11和后壳12,前壳11形成为后侧敞开的盒形,后壳12盖合在前壳11上,由于音腔盒6的厚度等于机壳内腔的厚度,音腔盒6夹设在前壳11与后壳12之间,固定更加容易。另外,这样设置,能将音腔盒6在厚度尺寸上设计得尽可能大,可保证在不增加机体100厚度的前提下,尽量增加前音腔v1和/或后音腔v2的容积,提高声音质量。In Fig. 3, the casing 1 comprises a front casing 11 and a rear casing 12, the front casing 11 is formed into a box shape with an open rear side, and the rear casing 12 is covered on the front casing 11, because the thickness of the sound cavity box 6 is equal to the casing Due to the thickness of the inner cavity, the sound cavity box 6 is sandwiched between the front shell 11 and the rear shell 12, so it is easier to fix. In addition, with such arrangement, the thickness of the sound chamber box 6 can be designed as large as possible, which can ensure that the volume of the front sound chamber v1 and/or the rear sound chamber v2 can be increased as much as possible without increasing the thickness of the body 100, thereby improving sound quality.

具体地,如图3所示,音腔盒6包括第一盒体61和第二盒体62,第一盒体61扣合在第二盒体62上,喇叭51设在第一盒体61和第二盒体62之间。这样,在装配时,可先将喇叭51放置在第一盒体61和第二盒体62的其中一个内,然后再将另一个扣上,之后再将第一盒体61与第二盒体62之间进行密封连接,这样装配、密封较方便。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the sound cavity box 6 includes a first box body 61 and a second box body 62, the first box body 61 is fastened on the second box body 62, and the horn 51 is arranged on the first box body 61. And between the second box body 62. In this way, when assembling, the loudspeaker 51 can be placed in one of the first box body 61 and the second box body 62 earlier, and then the other button is fastened, and then the first box body 61 and the second box body can be connected together. 62 are sealed and connected, so that assembly and sealing are more convenient.

可选地,第一盒体61和第二盒体62分别为塑胶件。Optionally, the first box body 61 and the second box body 62 are respectively plastic parts.

可选地,在喇叭51装入音腔盒6内后,第一盒体61和第二盒体62可通过胶粘、焊接方式固接在一起,二者连成一整块。Optionally, after the loudspeaker 51 is installed in the sound cavity box 6, the first box body 61 and the second box body 62 can be fixed together by gluing or welding, and the two are connected into a whole piece.

在一些具体实施例中,如图5-图8所示,音腔盒6的朝向功能窗口120的侧壁上设有用于定位摄像头81的第一定位槽65,这样,摄像头81可依托音腔盒6支撑,便于摄像头81的安装固定。In some specific embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 5-8 , the side wall of the sound cavity box 6 facing the functional window 120 is provided with a first positioning groove 65 for positioning the camera 81, so that the camera 81 can rely on the sound cavity The box 6 is supported to facilitate the installation and fixing of the camera 81.

具体地,音腔盒6的朝向功能窗口120的侧壁上设有用于定位感光器件82的第二定位槽66,这样,感光器件82可依托音腔盒6支撑,便于感光器件82的安装固定。Specifically, the second positioning groove 66 for positioning the photosensitive device 82 is provided on the side wall of the sound cavity box 6 facing the functional window 120, so that the photosensitive device 82 can be supported by the sound cavity box 6, which is convenient for the installation and fixation of the photosensitive device 82 .

在图5和图4的示例中,音腔盒6的朝向功能窗口120的侧壁上同时设有第一定位槽65和第二定位槽66,以分别定位摄像头81和感光器件82,保证摄像头81和感光器件82具有正确的安装位置。而且如图4所示,音腔盒6在机体100的厚度方向上的尺寸与机壳1的内腔的厚度尺寸相等,因此音腔盒6在固定安装后,摄像头81与感光器件82的位置也相对固定,安装可靠。In the example of Fig. 5 and Fig. 4, on the side wall of the sound chamber box 6 facing the function window 120, a first positioning groove 65 and a second positioning groove 66 are simultaneously provided to position the camera 81 and the photosensitive device 82 respectively, so as to ensure that the camera 81 and photosensitive device 82 have correct installation positions. And as shown in Figure 4, the size of the sound cavity box 6 in the thickness direction of the body 100 is equal to the thickness dimension of the inner cavity of the casing 1, so the sound cavity box 6 is fixedly installed, the position of the camera 81 and the photosensitive device 82 Also relatively fixed, reliable installation.

在一些实施例中,如图1所示,机体100包括机壳1和装饰件4,装饰件4设在机壳1上,出音孔组110设在装饰件4上,从而进一步提高移动终端1000的美感。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the body 100 includes a casing 1 and a decoration 4, the decoration 4 is arranged on the casing 1, and the sound hole group 110 is arranged on the decoration 4, thereby further improving the mobile terminal. 1000's of beauty.

当出音孔111设在装饰件4上时,如图3所示,机壳1上设有穿孔103,穿孔103连通机壳1的内腔,装饰件4上的出音孔111与穿孔103连通,这样,机壳1内的出音器5发出的声音通过穿孔103、出音孔111传出。其中,装饰件4与机壳1之间需要密封连接,以避免漏音、变音的现象。When the sound hole 111 is located on the decorative part 4, as shown in Figure 3, the casing 1 is provided with a perforation 103, the perforation 103 communicates with the inner chamber of the casing 1, and the sound hole 111 on the decorative part 4 is connected to the perforation 103. In this way, the sound from the sound outlet 5 in the casing 1 is transmitted through the perforation 103 and the sound outlet 111 . Wherein, the decorative part 4 needs to be sealed and connected with the casing 1 to avoid sound leakage and sound distortion.

具体地,装饰件4形成为环形,装饰件4环绕功能窗口120设置。Specifically, the decoration part 4 is formed in a ring shape, and the decoration part 4 is arranged around the functional window 120 .

在图1和图2的示例中,装饰件4形成为封闭的环形,多个出音孔111离散地设在装饰件4上。In the example shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the decorative part 4 is formed in a closed ring shape, and a plurality of sound outlet holes 111 are discretely provided on the decorative part 4 .

可选地,如图4所示,装饰件4的一部分向外凸出,装饰件4的横截面形成为“n”形。装饰件4与机壳1之间限定出传音通道43,穿孔103与传音通道43连通,出音孔111设在传音通道43的底壁上。这样,出音器5发出的声音从穿孔103传入传音通道43内后,均匀地从多个出音孔111处传出,利于声音能量在多个出音孔111间的均布。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 , a part of the decorative part 4 protrudes outward, and the cross section of the decorative part 4 is formed in an "n" shape. A sound transmission channel 43 is defined between the decorative part 4 and the casing 1 , the through hole 103 communicates with the sound transmission channel 43 , and the sound outlet hole 111 is provided on the bottom wall of the sound transmission channel 43 . In this way, the sound emitted by the sound generator 5 is passed into the sound transmission channel 43 through the perforation 103 , and then evenly transmitted from the plurality of sound outlet holes 111 , which is beneficial to the uniform distribution of sound energy among the plurality of sound outlet holes 111 .

可选地,装饰件4为金属件,装饰件4呈现一定金属光泽,使移动终端1000在外观上更具质感。Optionally, the decoration part 4 is a metal part, and the decoration part 4 presents a certain metallic luster, making the appearance of the mobile terminal 1000 more textured.

有利地,每个出音孔111均位于机壳1的前表面的前方,也可以说,装饰件4形成多个出音孔111的部分向前超出机壳1的前表面。这样,声音从多个出音孔111发出后直接传至外部空间,避免声音传至装饰件4边缘的缝隙里,从而避免杂音及过多音损。Advantageously, each sound outlet 111 is located in front of the front surface of the casing 1 , that is to say, the part of the decoration 4 forming the plurality of sound outlets 111 exceeds the front surface of the casing 1 forward. In this way, the sound is directly transmitted to the external space after being emitted from the plurality of sound outlet holes 111 , so as to prevent the sound from being transmitted to the gap at the edge of the decorative part 4 , thereby avoiding noise and excessive sound loss.

在一些实施例中,如图所示,机体100的前表面上还设有触摸屏7,触摸屏7为透明屏,可选地,触摸屏7为触摸玻璃屏。In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, a touch screen 7 is further provided on the front surface of the body 100, and the touch screen 7 is a transparent screen. Optionally, the touch screen 7 is a touch glass screen.

可选地,触摸屏7与机壳1之间设有粘胶层72,可选地,粘胶层72为泡棉胶带。Optionally, an adhesive layer 72 is provided between the touch screen 7 and the casing 1, and optionally, the adhesive layer 72 is a foam tape.

具体地,如图3所示,功能窗口120设在机体100的前表面上,触摸屏7上设有对应出音孔111的避让孔71,从而保证出音孔111正常出音。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the function window 120 is provided on the front surface of the body 100 , and the touch screen 7 is provided with an avoidance hole 71 corresponding to the sound outlet hole 111 , so as to ensure that the sound outlet hole 111 produces sound normally.

在机体100上设有装饰件4的实施例中,装饰件4伸入到避让孔71内,装饰件4的外周沿及内周沿位于触摸屏7的后方,即装饰件4的外周沿和内周沿压在触摸屏7和机壳1之间,这样夹持装饰件4,不仅方便装饰件4的密封连接,而且可将装饰件4的外周沿和内周沿进行遮盖,提高美观度。In the embodiment in which the decorative part 4 is provided on the body 100, the decorative part 4 extends into the escape hole 71, and the outer and inner peripheral edges of the decorative part 4 are located behind the touch screen 7, that is, the outer and inner peripheral edges of the decorative part 4 The peripheral edge is pressed between the touch screen 7 and the casing 1, so that the decorative part 4 is clamped, which not only facilitates the sealing connection of the decorative part 4, but also covers the outer and inner peripheral edges of the decorative part 4 to improve the aesthetics.

可选地,如图4所示,机壳1的前表面上设有卡槽102,装饰件4的内周沿和外周沿上分别设有翻边44,翻边44配合在卡槽102内,触摸屏7盖在翻边44上,从而卡住装饰件4。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 , a card slot 102 is provided on the front surface of the casing 1 , and flanges 44 are respectively provided on the inner and outer peripheral edges of the decorative part 4 , and the flanges 44 fit in the card slot 102 , the touch screen 7 is covered on the flange 44 , thereby clamping the decoration 4 .

当喇叭51为多个时,机体100包括多个音腔盒6,多个喇叭51一一对应地设在多个音腔盒6内。多个音腔盒6时每个音腔盒6与上述的音腔盒6结构基本相同,这里不再赘述。所不同的是,当音腔盒6为多个时,第一定位槽65和第二定位槽66可仅设在其中一个音腔盒6上,其余音腔盒6上不设第一定位槽65及第二定位槽66。或者第一定位槽65设在其中一个音腔盒6上,第二定位槽66设在另一个音腔盒6上。当喇叭51为多个时,多个音腔盒6在机壳1内的具体排布位置可根据实际情况设置。When there are multiple speakers 51 , the body 100 includes multiple sound cavity boxes 6 , and the multiple speakers 51 are arranged in the multiple sound cavity boxes 6 in a one-to-one correspondence. When there are multiple sound cavity boxes 6, each sound cavity box 6 has basically the same structure as the above-mentioned sound cavity box 6, so it will not be repeated here. The difference is that when there are multiple sound cavity boxes 6, the first positioning groove 65 and the second positioning groove 66 can only be arranged on one of the sound cavity boxes 6, and the first positioning grooves are not provided on the remaining sound cavity boxes 6 65 and the second positioning groove 66. Or the first positioning groove 65 is set on one of the sound cavity boxes 6 , and the second positioning groove 66 is set on the other sound cavity box 6 . When there are multiple speakers 51, the specific arrangement positions of the multiple sound cavity boxes 6 in the casing 1 can be set according to actual conditions.

在本发明的一个具体实施例中,如图2-图8所示,手机上面的装饰件4与摄像头孔121、透光孔122形成一个有机的整体,摄像头孔121、透光孔122设在机壳1表面的装饰件4中间,装饰件4为摄像头孔121、透光孔122的装饰圈,装饰圈的外周边嵌入在前壳11的触摸屏玻璃中间。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2-Fig. In the middle of the decorative part 4 on the surface of the casing 1 , the decorative part 4 is a decorative ring for the camera hole 121 and the light transmission hole 122 , and the outer periphery of the decorative ring is embedded in the middle of the touch screen glass of the front case 11 .

机壳1内部具有音腔盒6、密封泡棉及喇叭51,音腔盒6通过密封泡棉与前壳11形成一个密封的前音腔v1,喇叭51发出的声音通过前壳11与音腔盒6密封的前音腔v1将声音传导到摄像头孔121、透光孔122周边的装饰件4内,从而声音从摄像头孔121、透光孔122周边的出音孔组110传递出去。通过设计一个喇叭音腔出音替代受话器出音,实现将摄像头81和感光器件82设在手机中间的目的,这样,能优化拍照体验,达到更好的外观效果,并且不会增加手机长度。The casing 1 has a sound cavity box 6, a sealing foam and a speaker 51. The sound cavity box 6 forms a sealed front sound cavity v1 through the sealing foam and the front shell 11. The sound from the speaker 51 passes through the front shell 11 and the sound cavity. The sealed front sound cavity v1 of the box 6 conducts the sound into the decoration 4 around the camera hole 121 and the light hole 122 , so that the sound is transmitted from the sound outlet group 110 around the camera hole 121 and the light hole 122 . The camera 81 and the photosensitive device 82 are arranged in the middle of the mobile phone by designing a speaker sound cavity instead of the receiver. In this way, the camera experience can be optimized and the appearance effect can be better without increasing the length of the mobile phone.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“实施例”、“示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, a description referring to the terms "embodiment", "example" and the like means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (17)

1.一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:机体,所述机体内设有元器件,所述机体的外表面上设有对应所述元器件的功能窗口,所述机体的外表面上还设有出音孔组,所述出音孔组包括呈环形排列的多个出音孔,所述多个出音孔环绕所述功能窗口设置;1. A mobile terminal, characterized in that it comprises: a body, components are arranged in the body, functional windows corresponding to the components are arranged on the outer surface of the body, and A sound outlet group is provided, and the sound outlet group includes a plurality of sound outlets arranged in a ring, and the plurality of sound outlets are arranged around the functional window; 出音器,所述出音器设在所述机体内,所述出音器发出的声音从所述多个出音孔散出。A sound output device, the sound output device is arranged in the body, and the sound emitted by the sound output device is emitted from the plurality of sound output holes. 2.根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述元器件包括摄像头,所述功能窗口包括摄像头孔。2. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the component comprises a camera, and the functional window comprises a camera hole. 3.根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述元器件包括感光器件,所述功能窗口包括透光孔。3. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the component comprises a photosensitive device, and the functional window comprises a light-transmitting hole. 4.根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述元器件包括光感-摄像模组,所述光感-摄像模组包括摄像头、感光器件和连接器,所述连接器分别与所述摄像头、感光器件电连接,所述连接器用于连接所述移动终端的主板。4. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the components include a light-sensing-camera module, the light-sensing-camera module includes a camera, a light-sensing device and a connector, and the connectors are respectively It is electrically connected with the camera and the photosensitive device, and the connector is used for connecting with the main board of the mobile terminal. 5.根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述出音孔组的所述多个出音孔排列形成椭圆形、长圆形或者圆形。5 . The mobile terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sound outlet holes in the sound outlet group are arranged to form an ellipse, an oval or a circle. 6.根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述出音器为喇叭,所述机体还包括机壳,所述机壳内限定出容置空间,所述喇叭设在所述容置空间内以将所述容置空间分隔成前音腔和后音腔,所述喇叭的正面朝向所述前音腔设置。6. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the sound generator is a horn, and the body further includes a casing, an accommodating space is defined in the casing, and the speaker is arranged on the The accommodating space is used to divide the accommodating space into a front sound cavity and a rear sound cavity, and the front of the horn is set facing the front sound cavity. 7.根据权利要求6所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述机体还包括具有出音口的音腔盒,所述音腔盒设在所述机壳内,所述出音口连通所述多个出音孔,所述喇叭设在所述音腔盒内,所述喇叭的正面朝向所述出音口设置。7. The mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the body further comprises a sound chamber box with a sound outlet, the sound chamber box is arranged in the casing, and the sound outlet communicates with all The plurality of sound outlet holes, the speaker is arranged in the sound cavity box, and the front of the speaker is arranged facing the sound outlet. 8.根据权利要求7所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述音腔盒与所述机壳的内壁面之间设有环绕所述出音口的密封件。8 . The mobile terminal according to claim 7 , wherein a sealing member surrounding the sound outlet is provided between the sound cavity box and the inner wall of the casing. 9 . 9.根据权利要求7所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述音腔盒在所述机体的厚度方向上的尺寸与所述机壳的内腔的厚度尺寸相等。9 . The mobile terminal according to claim 7 , wherein a dimension of the sound cavity box in a thickness direction of the body is equal to a thickness dimension of an inner cavity of the housing. 10 . 10.根据权利要求7所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述音腔盒包括第一盒体和第二盒体,所述第一盒体扣合在所述第二盒体上,所述喇叭设在所述第一盒体和所述第二盒体之间。10. The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein the sound cavity box comprises a first box body and a second box body, the first box body is fastened on the second box body, and the The horn is arranged between the first box body and the second box body. 11.根据权利要求7所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述音腔盒的朝向所述功能窗口的侧壁上设有用于定位摄像头的第一定位槽。11. The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein a first positioning groove for positioning the camera is provided on the side wall of the sound chamber box facing the functional window. 12.根据权利要求7所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述音腔盒的朝向所述功能窗口的侧壁上设有用于定位感光器件的第二定位槽。12 . The mobile terminal according to claim 7 , wherein a second positioning groove for positioning a photosensitive device is provided on a side wall of the sound cavity box facing the functional window. 13 . 13.根据权利要求1-12中任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述机体包括机壳和装饰件,所述装饰件设在所述机壳上,所述出音孔组设在所述装饰件上。13. The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein the body includes a casing and a decoration, the decoration is arranged on the casing, and the sound outlet group set on the decoration. 14.根据权利要求13所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述装饰件的横截面形成为“n”形。14. The mobile terminal according to claim 13, wherein the cross-section of the decorative element is formed in an "n" shape. 15.根据权利要求1-12中任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述机体的前表面上还设有触摸屏。15. The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein a touch screen is further provided on the front surface of the body. 16.根据权利要求15所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述功能窗口设在所述机体的前表面上,所述触摸屏上设有对应所述出音孔的避让孔。16 . The mobile terminal according to claim 15 , wherein the function window is arranged on the front surface of the body, and the touch screen is provided with an avoidance hole corresponding to the sound outlet hole. 17 . 17.根据权利要求16所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述机体包括装饰件,所述出音孔组设在所述装饰件上,所述装饰件的外周沿及内周沿位于所述触摸屏的后方。17. The mobile terminal according to claim 16, wherein the body includes a decorative part, the sound outlet holes are set on the decorative part, and the outer and inner peripheral edges of the decorative part are located at the above the rear of the touchscreen.
CN201610061627.7A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Mobile terminal Pending CN105721636A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610061627.7A CN105721636A (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610061627.7A CN105721636A (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Mobile terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105721636A true CN105721636A (en) 2016-06-29

Family

ID=56155187

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610061627.7A Pending CN105721636A (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Mobile terminal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105721636A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107613441A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Terminal device
CN107734099A (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-02-23 努比亚技术有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN107864239A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-30 深圳天珑无线科技有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal
CN107864258A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-30 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Housing assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment
CN108494906A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-09-04 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Electronic Components and Electronic Devices
CN108494920A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-09-04 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Functional unit and electronic equipment
CN108650365A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-10-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell assembly and electronic equipment
CN109192153A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of terminal and terminal control method
WO2019062997A1 (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-04 华为技术有限公司 Terminal device and sound-emitting device
CN111258373A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-09 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN111971638A (en) * 2018-03-26 2020-11-20 华为技术有限公司 Mobile terminal
WO2021088607A1 (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-14 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Microphone assembly and electronic apparatus
US12058484B2 (en) * 2021-08-10 2024-08-06 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device including speaker module

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203596852U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-05-14 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 Mobile terminal with function of night identification
CN103888866A (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-06-25 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Portable electronic device provided with loudspeaker assembly

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103888866A (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-06-25 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Portable electronic device provided with loudspeaker assembly
CN203596852U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-05-14 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 Mobile terminal with function of night identification

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107734099A (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-02-23 努比亚技术有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN111480330B (en) * 2017-09-30 2021-12-03 华为技术有限公司 Terminal equipment and sound output device
CN114363440B (en) * 2017-09-30 2023-03-28 华为技术有限公司 Terminal equipment and sound output device
US11528543B2 (en) 2017-09-30 2022-12-13 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Terminal device and sound-emitting apparatus
WO2019062997A1 (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-04 华为技术有限公司 Terminal device and sound-emitting device
CN114363440A (en) * 2017-09-30 2022-04-15 华为技术有限公司 A terminal device and a sound output device
CN111480330A (en) * 2017-09-30 2020-07-31 华为技术有限公司 A terminal device and a sound output device
CN114363441A (en) * 2017-09-30 2022-04-15 华为技术有限公司 A terminal device and a sound output device
CN107864258A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-30 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Housing assembly of electronic equipment and electronic equipment
CN107613441A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Terminal device
CN107864239A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-30 深圳天珑无线科技有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal
CN108494906A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-09-04 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Electronic Components and Electronic Devices
CN108494920A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-09-04 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Functional unit and electronic equipment
EP3748462A4 (en) * 2018-03-26 2021-03-03 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. MOBILE DEVICE
CN111971638B (en) * 2018-03-26 2021-11-19 华为技术有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN111971638A (en) * 2018-03-26 2020-11-20 华为技术有限公司 Mobile terminal
US11463801B2 (en) 2018-03-26 2022-10-04 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Mobile terminal
CN108650365A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-10-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell assembly and electronic equipment
CN109192153A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of terminal and terminal control method
CN111258373A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-09 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Electronic equipment
WO2021088607A1 (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-14 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Microphone assembly and electronic apparatus
US12058484B2 (en) * 2021-08-10 2024-08-06 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device including speaker module

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105721636A (en) Mobile terminal
EP4236272A1 (en) Electronic device
WO2020140450A1 (en) Speaker device
CN110913048B (en) Electronic device
US7228158B2 (en) Portable terminal capable of providing stereo sound
TWI406628B (en) Mobile phone
CN105657094A (en) Mobile terminal
WO2020011075A1 (en) Mobile terminal
CN117499825A (en) Electronic component
CN111835898A (en) Electronic equipment
CN106603775A (en) Mobile terminal
CN108574919B (en) Mobile terminal
CN108769879B (en) Rear cavity components and electronic equipment
CN110944079B (en) Electronic device
US10324315B2 (en) Electronic device
CN113923284B (en) Electronic equipment
US10869112B2 (en) Speaker and electronic apparatus
CN206629108U (en) The waterproof construction and mobile terminal of a kind of sound hole
US20170013334A1 (en) Mobile terminal
CN114338881B (en) Terminal equipment
CN219287713U (en) Audio system and intelligent glasses
CN209642757U (en) Terminal device
CN115225746B (en) Electronic equipment
CN114430430A (en) Camera decoration, shell assembly and electronic equipment
CN114070913A (en) Electroacoustic component and electronic equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160629