CN105696765B - A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105696765B CN105696765B CN201610211243.9A CN201610211243A CN105696765B CN 105696765 B CN105696765 B CN 105696765B CN 201610211243 A CN201610211243 A CN 201610211243A CN 105696765 B CN105696765 B CN 105696765B
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- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical class [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
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- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- TXVHTIQJNYSSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e]pyrene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C34 TXVHTIQJNYSSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
- E04F13/075—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise or impact
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel, including ecological architectural material plate, it is characterised in that the ecological architectural material intralamellar part is provided with heating wire, ecological architectural material plate is provided with outlet, and outlet is connected with heating wire；It is bonded with the one side of ecological architectural material plate on wood peel, wood peel and is covered with overcoat, layer of varnish is covered with overcoat.The present invention can effectively adsorb the harmful substance in room air, while decreasing pollution of the rice wheat straw to environment, improve the utilization rate of rice wheat straw.The outside one side of skirting can be needed to make various outward appearances by japanning and wood peel processing according to client, elegant in appearance, and the side of revetment back is not painted, ensure that its adsorption capacity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, and in particular to a kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel and its making side
Method.
Background technology
The living environment of people runs down in recent years.The toxic gas of vehicle exhaust, chemical plant emission, various trickle
Grain etc. progressively corrodes our living environment.Its major pollutants is as follows：
One is formaldehyde, and formaldehyde is mainly derived from artificial board, the adhesive used in mainly producing.Formaldehyde can so that
Cancer, it is also possible to cause fetal anomaly.National Specification, indoor every cubic metre no more than 0.08 milligram.
Two be benzene homologues, such as benzene, toluene and dimethylbenzene.It is present in paint, glue and various interior wall coatings.Due to benzene
Belong to arene, people is difficult vigilance its toxicity for the moment, but if distributing in the sealing room of benzene smell, people may be in the short time
The symptom such as dizzy, uncomfortable in chest, Nausea and vomiting inside just occurs, if death will be caused by departing from scene not in time.Other benzene can also be caused
Cancer, triggers blood disease etc., is defined as carcinogen by the World Health Organization.What the Ministry of Public Health formulated for 2001《Room air
Quality health specification》The standard of regulation Indoor Air Benzene is every cubic metre and is less than 0.087 milligram.
Three be ammonia, and indoor ammonia is mainly derived from concrete antifreezer, in north of china in winter construction, in order to improve concrete
Intensity, the antifreezing agent containing urea is added in concrete, after house is built up, a large amount of ammonias in concrete are discharged
Come.Ammonia in other room air may also come from house decorative material, such as furniture covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. additive and brightening agent used
It is most of all to use ammoniacal liquor.Harm mainly infringement to respiratory tract, eye mucous membrane and skin of the ammonia to human body, occur shedding tears, headache,
Dizziness etc..2001《Code for indoor environmental pollution control of civil building engineering》Ammonia density is every cubic metre in room air
Less than 0.2 milligram.
Four be radon, and radon is present in building building cement, slag brick and TERRAZZO and soil.Radon is predominantly gone back to human body
To cause lung cancer, it be second substantially pulmonary carcinosis in addition to smoking because.China has also formulated the national standard of radon contents, new house mark
Standard is less than 100BQ/ cubic metres, and old room standard is 200BQ/ cubic metres.
People's smoking indoors, also can give out various toxic gases such as：Carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, ammonia and aromatic compound
Etc. a series of noxious materials.In addition, outdoor PM2.5 main source is industrial production and vehicle exhaust, and indoor and outdoor air
Difference, indoor gas in outdoor part dust and particle chamber to having certain screen effect, but if certain both having
Composition can be then superimposed indoors.The combustion gas cooked, the dust for generation of folding up a quit are indoor exclusive；House decoration and indoor suction
Cigarette；Matronage is accustomed to rusting get Re Re, and some people like the barbecue eaten, wherein the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon that may be produced,
The materials such as benzopyrenes are to health effect than larger.Other household electrical appliance can produce purple, infrared radiation unsafe to human body.
And activated carbon can the effective chemical noxious such as formaldehyde adsorption, methane, stupid, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide gas and thin
Microparticle, Yi Jizi, infrared radiation, so as to reach effectively purification air, reduce the effect of environmental radiation.Activated carbon can also be adjusted
Room space humidity is saved, with adsoption catalysis function, effectively presses down mycostatic breeding.In addition activated carbon also there is effect to remove prevalence
Catch a cold, the function of the transmission of pathogen such as filterable virus.Our company discloses in the patent of Application No. 201510108565.6
Activated carbon ecological architectural material that a kind of utilization rice wheat straw makes and preparation method thereof, with higher characterization of adsorption, can have
Effect adsorbs PM2.5 particles and with very high shielding property, and the ecological architectural material is applied will have on kitchen and bath's door
Effect solves the problem of IAQ is poor.
But activated carbon occurs in the form of charcoal bag mostly at present, profile is ugly, and activated carbon is easily revealed from charcoal bag.
And activated carbon is fabricated to firm bulk, and its absorption property is kept, it is necessary to more complicated technique and higher cost.
The content of the invention
In order to improve IAQ, of the invention provides a kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel, including ecological architectural material plate, the ecological architectural material intralamellar part
Provided with heating wire, ecological architectural material plate is provided with outlet, and outlet is connected with heating wire；Ecological architectural material plate
It is bonded with simultaneously on wood peel, wood peel and is covered with overcoat, layer of varnish is covered with overcoat.
A kind of preparation method of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel, comprises the following steps：
Step one）By the parts by weight of rice wheat straw activated carbon powder 65, the parts by weight of rice straw stalk fiber 20, the weight of glutinous rice crosslinking agent 15
Part mixes and forms compound；
Step 2）Compound is weighed on demand, and the compound of 30-60% volumes is first poured into mould, mixing in a mold
Expect surface laying heating wire, then remaining compound is poured into mould, suppressed, make ecological architectural material plate；
Step 3）Using high-temperature adhesives, wood peel is bonded in the one side of ecological architectural material plate, wood peel is cleaned
Totally；
Step 4）Painted on to wood peel, then to preservative oil is applied on wood peel, form overcoat；
Step 5）Painted on overcoat, 30min is toasted under conditions of 100 DEG C；
Step 6）It is fixedly mounted on by the upper outlet of power line connection, then by outlet on ecological architectural material plate,
Ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel is made.
It is further to improve, in the step 2, the compound of 50% volume is first poured into mould.
Further to improve, the method for compacting ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel is：
Step 1）Cold forming:Whole compounds are poured into after mould and are first cold-pressed, briquetting is made；
Step 2）First time hot pressing：First time hot pressing die is heated to 150 DEG C, first time hot pressing die is lower than briquetting
4cm, hot pressing 15 minutes is vented 9 times during hot pressing；
Step 3）Water drenching：Water drenching, water drenching amount≤10 gram of the briquetting after every 100 grams of hot pressing are carried out to the briquetting after hot pressing；
Step 4）Second of hot pressing:The time of second of hot pressing is 25 minutes, and the mould of second of hot pressing is than warm for the first time
The mold height of pressure is low 0.1 centimetre, and blank is obtained after second of hot pressing；
Step 5）High temperature enhancing is handled：100 DEG C are warming up to, the heating-up time is 1 hour, is then incubated 1 hour；It is warming up to again
150 DEG C, the heating-up time is 2 hours, is then incubated 2 hours；200 DEG C are then heated to, the heating-up time is 2 hours, is then incubated 4
Hour；Finally naturally cool to normal temperature；
Step 6）Low temperature enhancing is handled：Blank after high temperature enhancing is handled is incubated 2 hours in -10 DEG C, then at -20 DEG C of guarantors
Temperature 2 hours, that is, obtain ecological architectural material plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
The present invention can effectively adsorb the harmful substance in room air, while decreasing dirt of the rice wheat straw to environment
Dye, improves the utilization rate of rice wheat straw.The outside one side of skirting can need by japanning and wood peel processing according to client
Various outward appearances are made, it is elegant in appearance, and the side of revetment back is not painted, ensure that its adsorption capacity.Air enters shield
Behind gap between wallboard and metope, you can by skirting adsorption cleaning.Heater wire and plug are installed in skirting, can be facilitated
The activated carbon of ground on the door is regenerated, while can also play certain warming functions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the schematic surface of embodiment 1.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including ecological architectural material plate 1, the life
Provided with heating wire 2 inside state constructional material plate 1,1 is provided with outlet 6, outlet 6 and heating wire on ecological architectural material plate
2 connections；It is bonded with the one side of ecological architectural material plate 1 on wood peel 3, wood peel 3 and is covered with overcoat 4, is covered with overcoat 4
Layer of varnish 5.
The side of revetment back is not painted, ensure that its adsorption capacity.Air enters between skirting and metope
Behind gap, you can by skirting adsorption cleaning.When activated carbon adsorptive capacity deficiency, it is necessary to when clearing up, be powered to outlet 6,
Heat release after heating wire 2 is powered, is heated, the activated carbon in skirting can be reproduced to ecological architectural material plate 1.
The preparation method of the ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel of embodiment 2
Raw material：The rice wheat straw activated carbon powder of our company's production（Specific preparation method is shown in Application No.
201510108565.6 patent）, rice straw stalk fiber（Specific preparation method is shown in the patent of Application No. 201510070259.8）、
Glutinous rice crosslinking agent（Specific preparation method is shown in the patent of Application No. 201410120073.4）；Other raw material used are
Commercially available prod.
A kind of preparation method of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel, comprises the following steps：
Step one）By the parts by weight of rice wheat straw activated carbon powder 65, the parts by weight of rice straw stalk fiber 20, the weight of glutinous rice crosslinking agent 15
Part mixes and forms compound；
Step 2）Compound is weighed on demand, and the compound of 50% volume is first poured into mould, compound in a mold
Heating wire is laid on surface, then remaining compound is poured into mould, is suppressed, makes ecological architectural material plate；
The specific method for suppressing ecological architectural material plate is as follows：
Step 1）Cold forming:Whole compounds are poured into after mould and are first cold-pressed, briquetting is made；
Step 2）First time hot pressing：First time hot pressing die is heated to 150 DEG C, first time hot pressing die is lower than briquetting
4cm, hot pressing 15 minutes is vented 9 times during hot pressing；
Step 3）Water drenching：Water drenching, water drenching amount≤10 gram of the briquetting after every 100 grams of hot pressing are carried out to the briquetting after hot pressing；
Step 4）Second of hot pressing:The time of second of hot pressing is 25 minutes, and the mould of second of hot pressing is than warm for the first time
The mold height of pressure is low 0.1 centimetre, and blank is obtained after second of hot pressing；
Step 5）High temperature enhancing is handled：100 DEG C are warming up to, the heating-up time is 1 hour, is then incubated 1 hour；It is warming up to again
150 DEG C, the heating-up time is 2 hours, is then incubated 2 hours；200 DEG C are then heated to, the heating-up time is 2 hours, is then incubated 4
Hour；Finally naturally cool to normal temperature；
Step 6）Low temperature enhancing is handled：Blank after high temperature enhancing is handled is incubated 2 hours in -10 DEG C, then at -20 DEG C of guarantors
Temperature 2 hours, that is, obtain ecological architectural material plate.
Step 3）Using high-temperature adhesives, wood peel is bonded in the one side of ecological architectural material plate, wood peel is cleaned
Totally；
Step 4）Painted on to wood peel, then to preservative oil is applied on wood peel, form overcoat；
Step 5）Painted on overcoat, 30min is toasted under conditions of 100 DEG C；
Step 6）It is fixedly mounted on by the upper outlet of power line connection, then by outlet on ecological architectural material plate,
Ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel is made.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of preparation method of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel, described ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel includes life
State constructional material plate, ecological architectural material intralamellar part is provided with heating wire, and ecological architectural material plate is provided with outlet, and power supply is inserted
Mouth is connected with heating wire；It is bonded with the one side of ecological architectural material plate on wood peel, wood peel and is covered with overcoat, on overcoat
It is covered with layer of varnish, it is characterised in that the preparation method comprises the following steps：
Step one）The parts by weight of rice wheat straw activated carbon powder 65, the parts by weight of rice straw stalk fiber 20, the parts by weight of glutinous rice crosslinking agent 15 are mixed
Even formation compound；
Step 2）Compound is weighed on demand, and the compound of 30-60% volumes is first poured into mould, compound table in a mold
Heating wire is laid in face, then remaining compound is poured into mould, is suppressed, makes ecological architectural material plate；
Step 3）Using high-temperature adhesives, wood peel is bonded in the one side of ecological architectural material plate, wood peel is cleaned dry
Only；
Step 4）Painted on to wood peel, then to preservative oil is applied on wood peel, form overcoat；
Step 5）Painted on overcoat, 30min is toasted under conditions of 100 DEG C；
Step 6）It is fixedly mounted on ecological architectural material plate, that is, makes by the upper outlet of power line connection, then by outlet
Obtain ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel.
2. the preparation method of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 2
In, the compound of 50% volume is first poured into mould.
3. the preparation method of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 2
In, the method for compacting ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel is：
Step 1）Cold forming:Whole compounds are poured into after mould and are first cold-pressed, briquetting is made；
Step 2）First time hot pressing：First time hot pressing die is heated to 150 DEG C, first time hot pressing die 4cm lower than briquetting, heat
Pressure 15 minutes, is vented 9 times during hot pressing；
Step 3）Water drenching：Water drenching, water drenching amount≤10 gram of the briquetting after every 100 grams of hot pressing are carried out to the briquetting after hot pressing；
Step 4）Second of hot pressing:The time of second of hot pressing is 25 minutes, and the mould of second of hot pressing is than first time hot pressing
.1 centimetres of mold height low 0, blank is obtained after second of hot pressing；
Step 5）High temperature enhancing is handled：100 DEG C are warming up to, the heating-up time is 1 hour, is then incubated 1 hour；150 are warming up to again
DEG C, the heating-up time is 2 hours, is then incubated 2 hours；200 DEG C are then heated to, the heating-up time is 2 hours, be then incubated 4 small
When；Finally naturally cool to normal temperature；
Step 6）Low temperature enhancing is handled：Blank after high temperature enhancing is handled is incubated 2 hours in -10 DEG C, then at -20 DEG C of insulations 2
Hour, that is, obtain ecological architectural material plate.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610211243.9A CN105696765B (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel and preparation method thereof |
| PCT/CN2016/094935 WO2017173759A1 (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-12 | Wall protecting decorative board of ecological building material and preparation method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610211243.9A CN105696765B (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105696765A CN105696765A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN105696765B true CN105696765B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610211243.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105696765B (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105696765B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017173759A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105696765B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-27 | 江苏金麦穗新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel and preparation method thereof |
| CN105672837B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏金麦穗新能源科技股份有限公司 | Straw ecological construction material door for kitchens and bathrooms and manufacture method thereof |
| CN106630821A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-10 | 内蒙古商贸职业学院 | Ecological building material wall protection decorative plate and production method thereof |
| CN108297241A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-20 | 合肥万之景门窗有限公司 | A kind of maize straw door-plate manufacturing method with corrosion proof function |
| CN109577587A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-05 | 无锡柯乐新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of carbon fiber dimensional plane thermal energy skirting and its manufacture and method for paving |
| CN110552475A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-10 | 河北惠驰装饰材料有限公司 | Wallboard of nano negative oxygen ion coating and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007198034A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-09 | Token Housing:Kk | Surface structure of building |
| KR100716717B1 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-05-09 | (주)우경인더스트리 | Construction method of tile with excellent safety and antistatic efficiency |
| CN202810065U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-03-20 | 管宁章 | Environment-friendly plate, floor and overlay board |
| CN203147884U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-08-21 | 陆建立 | Environment-friendly type infrared solid wood deformation-resistant floor |
| CN203291714U (en) * | 2013-06-23 | 2013-11-20 | 林志苹 | Formaldehyde-eliminating wallpaper |
| CN104420615B (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2017-03-29 | 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 | A kind of formaldehydeless heating consolidated floor |
| CN104234349A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2014-12-24 | 成都纳硕科技有限公司 | Deodorizing, dehumidifying VOC-removing and soundproof fabric solid wood inner wall decorative sheet |
| CN104709904B (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏金麦穗新能源科技股份有限公司 | Absorption PM2.5 and radioprotective rice wheat straw activated carbon ecological architectural material manufacture method |
| CN205421800U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏金麦穗新能源科技股份有限公司 | Ecological building material revetment decorative board |
| CN105696765B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-27 | 江苏金麦穗新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of ecological architectural material revetment decorative panel and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-06 CN CN201610211243.9A patent/CN105696765B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-08-12 WO PCT/CN2016/094935 patent/WO2017173759A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105696765A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| WO2017173759A1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
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