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CN105610011B - A kind of Intelligent energy-saving socket and method by terminal device Bluetooth control - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent energy-saving socket and method by terminal device Bluetooth control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105610011B
CN105610011B CN201510989129.4A CN201510989129A CN105610011B CN 105610011 B CN105610011 B CN 105610011B CN 201510989129 A CN201510989129 A CN 201510989129A CN 105610011 B CN105610011 B CN 105610011B
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China
Prior art keywords
socket
control switch
switch
saving
bluetooth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510989129.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105610011A (en
Inventor
王卫星
邹恩
吴伟斌
吴敏
李宇
陈润泽
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South China Agricultural University
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South China Agricultural University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6675Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in power supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6691Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in signalling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/717Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/26Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for engaging or disengaging the two parts of a coupling device

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开的一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,包括插座本体,还包括单片机、电源模块,以及分别与单片机相连的蓝牙模块、控制开关,其中电源模块分别与单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关连接,电源模块为均置于插座本体内的单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关供电,控制开关的输入端连接市电,输出端连接电器。本发明的智能节能插座及方法,能够通过终端设备蓝牙控制电源通断状态,当插座通过电流较小时它可以自动控制电源通断状态,当不用蓝牙控制时,插座自身会检查流过插座的电流大小,来判断是否有电器处于工作状态。

The invention discloses an intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by bluetooth of a terminal device, which includes a socket body, a single-chip microcomputer, a power module, and a bluetooth module and a control switch respectively connected to the single-chip microcomputer, wherein the power supply module is connected to the single-chip microcomputer, the bluetooth module, and the control switch The switch is connected, and the power supply module is a single-chip microcomputer, a bluetooth module, and a control switch that are all placed in the socket body to supply power. The input end of the control switch is connected to the mains, and the output end is connected to electrical appliances. The intelligent energy-saving socket and method of the present invention can control the on-off state of the power supply through the terminal device Bluetooth. When the current passing through the socket is small, it can automatically control the on-off state of the power supply. When the Bluetooth control is not used, the socket itself will check the current flowing through the socket. Size, to determine whether there are electrical appliances in working condition.

Description

一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座及方法An intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth and its method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及智能家居领域,特别涉及一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座及方法。The invention relates to the field of smart home, in particular to an intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth and a method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

插座是日常使用的最常见、最普通的电器附件,插头插座是电器和供电之间的桥梁。The socket is the most common and common electrical accessory in daily use, and the plug and socket is a bridge between the electrical appliance and the power supply.

插座产品在不断地发展,最初只是满足简单的取电需要。伴随着人民生活水平的提高,安全意识的增强,以及对美观的需要,人们对插头插座也提出了更高的要求。目前,一大批智能型、遥控型、节能型的开关插座类产品正应运而生,如具有遥控、定时功能的开关插座。这一类产品的出现充分展示了在智能家居中的应用地位,也体现了未来插座产品的发展。Socket products are constantly developing, and initially they only meet the simple needs of taking electricity. With the improvement of people's living standards, the enhancement of safety awareness, and the need for aesthetics, people have also put forward higher requirements for plugs and sockets. At present, a large number of intelligent, remote control, and energy-saving switch socket products are emerging, such as switch sockets with remote control and timing functions. The emergence of this type of product fully demonstrates its application status in smart home, and also reflects the development of future socket products.

现实生活中,市民往往关掉电器后,并没有将电器设备的插头拔掉,这种待机状态仍然消耗电力能源,并且有可能引发火灾。调查显示,PC主机、电饭煲、DVD、音响、打印机、电视机等日常家用电器的平均待机能耗高达15至30瓦之间,其中电视机待机能耗最大。In real life, citizens often turn off electrical appliances without unplugging electrical equipment. This standby state still consumes power and may cause fires. According to the survey, the average standby power consumption of daily household appliances such as PCs, rice cookers, DVDs, stereos, printers, and televisions is as high as 15 to 30 watts, among which televisions have the largest standby energy consumption.

目前遥控插座有红外遥控和WiFi遥控,红外遥控控制效果差,要配备遥控器;WiFi遥控价格高昂不实用。At present, remote control sockets include infrared remote control and WiFi remote control. Infrared remote control has poor control effect and needs to be equipped with a remote control; WiFi remote control is expensive and impractical.

综上所述,上述插座存在以下问题:To sum up, the above socket has the following problems:

(1)电器在待机状态下依然消耗电力能源;(1) The electric appliance still consumes electric energy in the standby state;

(2)现有的遥控插座功耗大,不够节能;(2) The existing remote control socket consumes a lot of power and is not energy-saving enough;

(3)现有的遥控插座结构复杂,价钱昂贵,性价比较低。(3) The existing remote control socket has complex structure, high price and low cost performance.

因此有必要提供一种新的插座来满足需求。Therefore it is necessary to provide a new socket to meet the demand.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点与不足,提供一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,当插座通过电流较小时它可以自动控制电源通断状态,比其他遥控插座控制较好,成本低,较人性化,可以得到广泛应用。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, and provide an intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by terminal equipment Bluetooth. When the socket passes through a small current, it can automatically control the power on and off state, which is better than other remote control sockets. Low cost, more user-friendly, can be widely used.

本发明的另一目的在于一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法。Another object of the present invention is an intelligent energy-saving method controlled by a terminal device via Bluetooth.

本发明的目的通过以下的技术方案实现:The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,包括插座本体,还包括单片机、电源模块,以及分别与单片机相连的蓝牙模块、控制开关,其中电源模块分别与单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关连接,电源模块为均置于插座本体内的单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关供电,控制开关的输入端连接市电,输出端连接电器。An intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by bluetooth of a terminal device, comprising a socket body, a single-chip microcomputer, a power supply module, a bluetooth module and a control switch respectively connected to the single-chip microcomputer, wherein the power supply module is respectively connected to the single-chip microcomputer, the bluetooth module and the control switch, and the power supply The module supplies power for the single-chip microcomputer, bluetooth module, and control switch all placed in the socket body. The input end of the control switch is connected to the mains, and the output end is connected to electrical appliances.

所述插座本体包括插座外壳、插座开关、插座开关指示灯,插座开关的输入端连接市电,输出端连接控制开关,其中插座开关、单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关均置于插座外壳内,插座开关指示灯置于插座外壳设置的小孔内,当插座开关闭合时,智能节能插座通电,插座开关指示灯亮,当插座开关断开时,智能节能插座断电,插座开关指示灯灭。The socket body includes a socket shell, a socket switch, and a socket switch indicator light. The input end of the socket switch is connected to the mains, and the output end is connected to a control switch, wherein the socket switch, single-chip microcomputer, bluetooth module, and control switch are all placed in the socket shell, and the socket The switch indicator light is placed in the small hole provided on the socket shell. When the socket switch is closed, the smart energy-saving socket is powered on, and the socket switch indicator light is on. When the socket switch is turned off, the smart energy-saving socket is powered off, and the socket switch indicator light is off.

所述电源模块为交流变直流模块,交流变直流模块的输入端连接插座开关的输出端。The power supply module is an AC-to-DC module, and the input end of the AC-to-DC module is connected to the output end of the socket switch.

所述电源模块为充电电池模块、普通电池模块、太阳能电池模块的一种。The power supply module is one of a rechargeable battery module, a common battery module, and a solar battery module.

所述控制开关为继电器或者可控硅。The control switch is a relay or a thyristor.

所述通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,还包括智能节能插座工作指示灯,当控制开关通电,电器通电,智能节能插座工作指示灯亮,当控制开关断电,电器断电,智能节能插座工作指示灯灭。The smart energy-saving socket controlled by the bluetooth of the terminal device also includes a working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket. The light goes off.

所述终端设备插座本体包括平板电脑、智能手机、PDA。The socket body of the terminal equipment includes a tablet computer, a smart phone, and a PDA.

本发明的另一目的通过以下的技术方案实现:Another object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,包含以下顺序的步骤:An intelligent energy-saving method controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth, comprising steps in the following sequence:

单片机和蓝牙模块初始化;SCM and Bluetooth module initialization;

检测外界是否有匹配终端设备的信号,并处理反馈,判断是否向控制开关发送信号,来控制控制开关的通断;Detect whether there is a signal matching the terminal equipment in the outside world, and process the feedback to determine whether to send a signal to the control switch to control the on-off of the control switch;

当终端设备发出插座正常工作的指令后,蓝牙模块检测到信号,单片机发送信号使控制开关通电,电器处于工作状态;当终端设备发出插座停止工作的指令后,蓝牙模块检测到信号,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器则断电停止工作;When the terminal device sends out an instruction for the socket to work normally, the Bluetooth module detects the signal, and the microcontroller sends a signal to power on the control switch, and the electrical appliance is in a working state; when the terminal device sends out an instruction for the socket to stop working, the Bluetooth module detects the signal, and the microcontroller sends a signal The control switch is powered off, and the electrical appliances are powered off and stop working;

在控制开关通电情况下,单片机检测到控制开关的电流小于设定的阈值K且持续时间超过T,则判定电器没有工作,用户忘记断开电器电源,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器则断电停止工作。When the control switch is energized, if the MCU detects that the current of the control switch is less than the set threshold K and lasts longer than T, it will be determined that the appliance is not working, and the user has forgotten to disconnect the power supply of the appliance, and the MCU will send a signal to power off the control switch, and the appliance will Power outage stops working.

所述通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,还包括以下步骤:The intelligent energy-saving method controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth also includes the following steps:

当控制开关通电,电器通电,智能节能插座工作指示灯亮,当控制开关断电,电器断电,智能节能插座工作指示灯灭。When the control switch is powered on and the electrical appliance is powered on, the working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket is on; when the control switch is powered off, the electrical appliance is powered off, and the working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket is off.

所述通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,用户能够在终端设备设置经过时间t后,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器断电停止工作。In the intelligent energy-saving method controlled by the bluetooth of the terminal device, the user can send a signal from the single-chip microcomputer to cut off the power of the control switch after the time t has elapsed after the terminal device is set, and the electrical appliances stop working when they are powered off.

本发明与现有技术相比,具有如下优点和有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1、本发明可以在10米之内用手机对插座进行控制,决定是否开启和关闭交流电输出,从而对电器设备电源的通断进行控制,避免了手动开关电器电源带来的不便。1. The invention can control the socket with a mobile phone within 10 meters to decide whether to turn on and off the AC output, thereby controlling the on and off of the power supply of electrical equipment, avoiding the inconvenience caused by manual switching of electrical power supply.

2、本发明不同于现有的WiFi控制插座,节省了流量和功耗大问题,并且在手机没有信号的状态下可以正常工作,解决了价格昂贵的问题。2. The present invention is different from the existing WiFi control socket, which saves the big problems of traffic and power consumption, and can work normally when the mobile phone has no signal, and solves the problem of high price.

3、本发明对不同功耗的插座选用不同型号的控制模块,可以解决节能问题。3. The present invention selects different types of control modules for sockets with different power consumption, which can solve the problem of energy saving.

4、当手机控制端打开时可直接连接到蓝牙模块,方便控制。4. When the mobile phone control terminal is turned on, it can be directly connected to the Bluetooth module for easy control.

5、本发明有效地解决家用电器长时间不拔插座导致的安全隐患问题。5. The present invention effectively solves the potential safety hazard caused by household electrical appliances not being unplugged for a long time.

6、本发明能够人性化自定义在某时间段后自动断开电源。6. The present invention can be customized to automatically disconnect the power supply after a certain period of time.

7、当人忘记控制它时,它会自动检查,若电流流过较小并长达10分钟时,它会自动断开电源。7. When people forget to control it, it will automatically check, if the current flow is small and lasts for 10 minutes, it will automatically cut off the power supply.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明所述的一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart energy-saving socket controlled by a terminal device Bluetooth according to the present invention.

图2为本发明所述的一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart energy-saving socket controlled by a terminal device Bluetooth according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例及附图对本发明作进一步详细的描述,但本发明的实施方式不限于此。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

实施例一Embodiment one

如图1,一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,包括插座本体,还包括单片机、电源模块,以及分别与单片机相连的蓝牙模块、控制开关,其中电源模块分别与单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关连接,电源模块为均置于插座本体内的单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关供电,控制开关的输入端连接市电,输出端连接电器。As shown in Figure 1, an intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by the Bluetooth of the terminal device includes the socket body, a single-chip microcomputer, a power module, and a Bluetooth module connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and a control switch, wherein the power module is connected to the single-chip microcomputer, the Bluetooth module, and the control switch respectively. The switch is connected, and the power supply module is a single-chip microcomputer, a bluetooth module, and a control switch that are all placed in the socket body to supply power. The input end of the control switch is connected to the mains, and the output end is connected to electrical appliances.

所述插座本体包括插座外壳、插座开关、插座开关指示灯,插座开关的输入端连接市电,输出端连接控制开关,其中插座开关、单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关均置于插座外壳内,插座开关指示灯置于插座外壳设置的小孔内,当插座开关闭合时,智能节能插座通电,插座开关指示灯亮,当插座开关断开时,智能节能插座断电,插座开关指示灯灭。The socket body includes a socket shell, a socket switch, and a socket switch indicator light. The input end of the socket switch is connected to the mains, and the output end is connected to a control switch, wherein the socket switch, single-chip microcomputer, bluetooth module, and control switch are all placed in the socket shell, and the socket The switch indicator light is placed in the small hole provided on the socket shell. When the socket switch is closed, the smart energy-saving socket is powered on, and the socket switch indicator light is on. When the socket switch is turned off, the smart energy-saving socket is powered off, and the socket switch indicator light is off.

所述电源模块为交流变直流模块,交流变直流模块的输入端连接插座开关的输出端。The power supply module is an AC-to-DC module, and the input end of the AC-to-DC module is connected to the output end of the socket switch.

所述控制开关为继电器或者可控硅。The control switch is a relay or a thyristor.

所述通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,还包括智能节能插座工作指示灯,当控制开关通电,电器通电,智能节能插座工作指示灯亮,当控制开关断电,电器断电,智能节能插座工作指示灯灭。The smart energy-saving socket controlled by the bluetooth of the terminal device also includes a working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket. The light goes off.

所述终端设备插座本体包括平板电脑、智能手机、PDA。The socket body of the terminal equipment includes a tablet computer, a smart phone, and a PDA.

一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,包含以下顺序的步骤:An intelligent energy-saving method controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth, comprising steps in the following sequence:

单片机和蓝牙模块初始化;SCM and Bluetooth module initialization;

检测外界是否有匹配终端设备的信号,并处理反馈,判断是否向控制开关发送信号,来控制控制开关的通断;Detect whether there is a signal matching the terminal equipment in the outside world, and process the feedback to determine whether to send a signal to the control switch to control the on-off of the control switch;

当终端设备发出插座正常工作的指令后,蓝牙模块检测到信号,单片机发送信号使控制开关通电,电器处于工作状态;当终端设备发出插座停止工作的指令后,蓝牙模块检测到信号,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器则断电停止工作;When the terminal device sends out an instruction for the socket to work normally, the Bluetooth module detects the signal, and the microcontroller sends a signal to power on the control switch, and the electrical appliance is in a working state; when the terminal device sends out an instruction for the socket to stop working, the Bluetooth module detects the signal, and the microcontroller sends a signal The control switch is powered off, and the electrical appliances are powered off and stop working;

在控制开关通电情况下,单片机检测到控制开关的电流小于设定的阈值K且持续时间超过T,则判定电器没有工作,用户忘记断开电器电源,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器则断电停止工作。When the control switch is energized, if the MCU detects that the current of the control switch is less than the set threshold K and lasts longer than T, it will be determined that the appliance is not working, and the user has forgotten to disconnect the power supply of the appliance, and the MCU will send a signal to power off the control switch, and the appliance will Power outage stops working.

所述通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,还包括以下步骤:The intelligent energy-saving method controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth also includes the following steps:

当控制开关通电,电器通电,智能节能插座工作指示灯亮,当控制开关断电,电器断电,智能节能插座工作指示灯灭。When the control switch is powered on and the electrical appliance is powered on, the working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket is on; when the control switch is powered off, the electrical appliance is powered off, and the working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket is off.

所述通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,用户能够在终端设备设置经过时间t后,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器断电停止工作。In the intelligent energy-saving method controlled by the bluetooth of the terminal device, the user can send a signal from the single-chip microcomputer to cut off the power of the control switch after the time t has elapsed after the terminal device is set, and the electrical appliances stop working when they are powered off.

实施例二Embodiment two

如图2,一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,包括插座本体,还包括单片机、电源模块,以及分别与单片机相连的蓝牙模块、控制开关,其中电源模块分别与单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关连接,电源模块为均置于插座本体内的单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关供电,控制开关的输入端连接市电,输出端连接电器。As shown in Figure 2, an intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by the Bluetooth of the terminal device includes the socket body, a single-chip microcomputer, a power module, and a Bluetooth module connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and a control switch, wherein the power module is connected to the single-chip microcomputer, the Bluetooth module, and the control switch respectively The switch is connected, and the power supply module is a single-chip microcomputer, a bluetooth module, and a control switch that are all placed in the socket body to supply power. The input end of the control switch is connected to the mains, and the output end is connected to electrical appliances.

所述插座本体包括插座外壳、插座开关、插座开关指示灯,插座开关的输入端连接市电,输出端连接控制开关,其中插座开关、单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关均置于插座外壳内,插座开关指示灯置于插座外壳设置的小孔内,当插座开关闭合时,智能节能插座通电,插座开关指示灯亮,当插座开关断开时,智能节能插座断电,插座开关指示灯灭。The socket body includes a socket shell, a socket switch, and a socket switch indicator light. The input end of the socket switch is connected to the mains, and the output end is connected to a control switch, wherein the socket switch, single-chip microcomputer, bluetooth module, and control switch are all placed in the socket shell, and the socket The switch indicator light is placed in the small hole provided on the socket shell. When the socket switch is closed, the smart energy-saving socket is powered on, and the socket switch indicator light is on. When the socket switch is turned off, the smart energy-saving socket is powered off, and the socket switch indicator light is off.

所述电源模块为充电电池模块、普通电池模块、太阳能电池模块的一种。The power supply module is one of a rechargeable battery module, a common battery module, and a solar battery module.

所述控制开关为继电器或者可控硅。The control switch is a relay or a thyristor.

所述通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,还包括智能节能插座工作指示灯,当控制开关通电,电器通电,智能节能插座工作指示灯亮,当控制开关断电,电器断电,智能节能插座工作指示灯灭。The smart energy-saving socket controlled by the bluetooth of the terminal device also includes a working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket. The light goes off.

所述终端设备插座本体包括平板电脑、智能手机、PDA。The socket body of the terminal equipment includes a tablet computer, a smart phone, and a PDA.

本实施例中的通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,其控制开关输出为市电(220V),同时也可以根据需求设计输出为5V或者接USB接口当作充电端口使用。In this embodiment, the intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by the terminal device Bluetooth has a control switch output of mains power (220V), and can also be designed to output 5V according to requirements or connected to a USB interface as a charging port.

一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,包含以下顺序的步骤:An intelligent energy-saving method controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth, comprising steps in the following sequence:

单片机和蓝牙模块初始化;SCM and Bluetooth module initialization;

检测外界是否有匹配终端设备的信号,并处理反馈,判断是否向控制开关发送信号,来控制控制开关的通断;Detect whether there is a signal matching the terminal equipment in the outside world, and process the feedback to determine whether to send a signal to the control switch to control the on-off of the control switch;

当终端设备发出插座正常工作的指令后,蓝牙模块检测到信号,单片机发送信号使控制开关通电,电器处于工作状态;当终端设备发出插座停止工作的指令后,蓝牙模块检测到信号,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器则断电停止工作;When the terminal device sends out an instruction for the socket to work normally, the Bluetooth module detects the signal, and the microcontroller sends a signal to power on the control switch, and the electrical appliance is in a working state; when the terminal device sends out an instruction for the socket to stop working, the Bluetooth module detects the signal, and the microcontroller sends a signal The control switch is powered off, and the electrical appliances are powered off and stop working;

在控制开关通电情况下,单片机检测到控制开关的电流小于设定的阈值K且持续时间超过T,则判定电器没有工作,用户忘记断开电器电源,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器则断电停止工作。时间T优选为10分钟。以电视为例,当用户用遥控关掉电视,但没有拔掉电源,此时电视是处于待机状态,这时智能节能插座就起作用,将其电源断电,节省待机耗电。针对不同电器设置的K、T值不同。When the control switch is energized, if the MCU detects that the current of the control switch is less than the set threshold K and lasts longer than T, it will be determined that the appliance is not working, and the user has forgotten to disconnect the power supply of the appliance, and the MCU will send a signal to power off the control switch, and the appliance will Power outage stops working. The time T is preferably 10 minutes. Taking TV as an example, when the user turns off the TV with the remote control, but does not unplug the power supply, the TV is in standby mode at this time, and the smart energy-saving socket works at this time to cut off its power supply to save standby power consumption. The K and T values set for different electrical appliances are different.

所述通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,还包括以下步骤:The intelligent energy-saving method controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth also includes the following steps:

当控制开关通电,电器通电,智能节能插座工作指示灯亮,当控制开关断电,电器断电,智能节能插座工作指示灯灭。When the control switch is powered on and the electrical appliance is powered on, the working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket is on; when the control switch is powered off, the electrical appliance is powered off, and the working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket is off.

所述通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,用户能够在终端设备设置经过时间t后,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器断电停止工作。这部分为用户自定义功能。In the intelligent energy-saving method controlled by the bluetooth of the terminal device, the user can send a signal from the single-chip microcomputer to cut off the power of the control switch after the time t has elapsed after the terminal device is set, and the electrical appliances stop working when they are powered off. This part is user-defined function.

上述实施例为本发明较佳的实施方式,但本发明的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本发明的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, Simplifications should be equivalent replacement methods, and all are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,包括插座本体,其特征在于:还包括单片机、电源模块,以及分别与单片机相连的蓝牙模块、控制开关,其中电源模块分别与单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关连接,电源模块为均置于插座本体内的单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关供电,控制开关的输入端连接市电,输出端连接电器;所述插座本体包括插座外壳、插座开关、插座开关指示灯,插座开关的输入端连接市电,输出端连接控制开关,其中插座开关、单片机、蓝牙模块、控制开关均置于插座外壳内,插座开关指示灯置于插座外壳设置的小孔内,当插座开关闭合时,智能节能插座通电,插座开关指示灯亮,当插座开关断开时,智能节能插座断电,插座开关指示灯灭;所述电源模块为充电电池模块、普通电池模块、太阳能电池模块、交流变直流模块的一种,其中交流变直流模块的输出端连接插座开关的输出端。1. An intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth, comprising a socket body, characterized in that: it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, a power module, and a bluetooth module and a control switch connected to the single-chip microcomputer respectively, wherein the power supply module is connected to the single-chip microcomputer and the bluetooth module respectively , the control switch connection, the power supply module is the single-chip microcomputer, bluetooth module and control switch that are all placed in the socket body to supply power, the input end of the control switch is connected to the mains, and the output end is connected to electrical appliances; the socket body includes a socket shell, a socket switch, and a socket Switch indicator light, the input end of the socket switch is connected to the mains, and the output end is connected to the control switch, wherein the socket switch, single-chip microcomputer, Bluetooth module, and control switch are all placed in the socket shell, and the socket switch indicator light is placed in the small hole set in the socket shell , when the socket switch is closed, the smart energy-saving socket is powered on, and the socket switch indicator light is on; when the socket switch is disconnected, the smart energy-saving socket is powered off, and the socket switch indicator light is off; One of the battery module and the AC-to-DC module, wherein the output end of the AC-to-DC module is connected to the output end of the socket switch. 2.根据权利要求1所述的通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,其特征在于:所述控制开关为继电器或者可控硅。2. The intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by terminal device Bluetooth according to claim 1, wherein the control switch is a relay or a thyristor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,其特征在于:还包括智能节能插座工作指示灯,当控制开关通电,电器通电,智能节能插座工作指示灯亮,当控制开关断电,电器断电,智能节能插座工作指示灯灭。3. The smart energy-saving socket controlled by the terminal device Bluetooth according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket. When the power is off, the electrical appliances are powered off, and the working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket is off. 4.根据权利要求1所述的通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能插座,其特征在于:所述终端设备插座本体包括平板电脑、智能手机、PDA。4. The intelligent energy-saving socket controlled by the terminal device Bluetooth according to claim 1, wherein the socket body of the terminal device includes a tablet computer, a smart phone, and a PDA. 5.一种通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,其特征在于,包含以下顺序的步骤:5. An intelligent energy-saving method controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth, characterized in that, comprising the steps in the following order: 单片机和蓝牙模块初始化;SCM and Bluetooth module initialization; 检测外界是否有匹配终端设备的信号,并处理反馈,判断是否向控制开关发送信号,来控制控制开关的通断;Detect whether there is a signal matching the terminal equipment in the outside world, and process the feedback to determine whether to send a signal to the control switch to control the on-off of the control switch; 当终端设备发出插座正常工作的指令后,蓝牙模块检测到信号,单片机发送信号使控制开关通电,电器处于工作状态;当终端设备发出插座停止工作的指令后,蓝牙模块检测到信号,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器则断电停止工作;When the terminal device sends out an instruction for the socket to work normally, the Bluetooth module detects the signal, and the microcontroller sends a signal to power on the control switch, and the electrical appliance is in a working state; when the terminal device sends out an instruction for the socket to stop working, the Bluetooth module detects the signal, and the microcontroller sends a signal The control switch is powered off, and the electrical appliances are powered off and stop working; 在控制开关通电情况下,单片机检测到控制开关的电流小于设定的阈值K且持续时间超过T,则判定电器没有工作,用户忘记断开电器电源,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器则断电停止工作;用户还能够在终端设备设置经过时间T后,单片机发送信号使控制开关断电,电器断电停止工作。When the control switch is energized, if the MCU detects that the current of the control switch is less than the set threshold K and lasts longer than T, it will be determined that the appliance is not working, and the user has forgotten to disconnect the power supply of the appliance, and the MCU will send a signal to power off the control switch, and the appliance will Stop working when the power is off; the user can also set the terminal device to send a signal after the time T has elapsed, so that the control switch is powered off, and the electrical appliance stops working when the power is off. 6.根据权利要求5所述的通过终端设备蓝牙控制的智能节能方法,其特征在于,还包括以下步骤:6. The intelligent energy-saving method controlled by terminal equipment bluetooth according to claim 5, further comprising the following steps: 当控制开关通电,电器通电,智能节能插座工作指示灯亮,当控制开关断电,电器断电,智能节能插座工作指示灯灭。When the control switch is powered on and the electrical appliance is powered on, the working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket is on; when the control switch is powered off, the electrical appliance is powered off, and the working indicator light of the smart energy-saving socket is off.
CN201510989129.4A 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 A kind of Intelligent energy-saving socket and method by terminal device Bluetooth control Expired - Fee Related CN105610011B (en)

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