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CN105568234B - A kind of continous way coating apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of continous way coating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105568234B
CN105568234B CN201610061031.7A CN201610061031A CN105568234B CN 105568234 B CN105568234 B CN 105568234B CN 201610061031 A CN201610061031 A CN 201610061031A CN 105568234 B CN105568234 B CN 105568234B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
electrode plate
negative electrode
continous way
substrate
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Application number
CN201610061031.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105568234A (en
Inventor
王学雷
朱景河
黄伟东
李建华
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Truly Huizhou Smart Display Ltd
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Truly Huizhou Smart Display Ltd
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Priority to CN201610061031.7A priority Critical patent/CN105568234B/en
Publication of CN105568234A publication Critical patent/CN105568234A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/34Sputtering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/34Sputtering
    • C23C14/3407Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/50Substrate holders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
    • C23C14/564Means for minimising impurities in the coating chamber such as dust, moisture, residual gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of continous way coating apparatus, including vacuum coating chamber, the vacuum coating chamber includes front chamber and rear chamber, supports target, negative electrode and backboard, the slide rack of dip-parallel setting by support frame in rear chamber, and the slide rack is used for carrying substrates;The positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate of dip-parallel setting are supported by support frame in the front chamber, substrate is between positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate by the way that the positive electrode plate plays aura with negative electrode plate under plated film vacuum pressure condition, forms vacuum cleaning apparatus;The slit that the front chamber is set with rear chamber by centre connects, and the slit is moved to rear chamber for substrate from front chamber.It is connected in the work aura region of continous way coating apparatus provided by the invention with cathode targets sputter area so that substrate does not contact the particulate in chamber before plated film, improves the quality of film layer.Meanwhile the aura cleaning before plated film can also improve the adhesive force of film layer and substrate, will not demoulding, fall film.

Description

A kind of continous way coating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid crystal display manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of continous way coating apparatus.
Background technology
At present, the vacuum coating equipment of film layer is because the particulate (Particle) in itself chamber have impact on the matter of plated film Amount, cause coated product to influence production yield because of dust in film, higher thin film transistor (TFT) especially is required to film layer (Thin Film Transistor, referred to as:TFT) display product influences bigger.Dust is an important monitor control index in film, Though using a piece leaf formula filming equipment, substrate can also touch the particulate (Particle) in chamber, cause film layer to pollute, with Cause does not reach quality requirement.The problem of film layer is low with the adhesive force of substrate also be present using current vacuum coating equipment plated film, Easy demoulding, fall film, cause film quality bad.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of continous way coating apparatus, by installing vacuum cleaning apparatus in coating chamber, makes film layer With few particulate (Particle), the cleaning of aura before plated film can also improve the adhesive force of film layer and substrate, will not demoulding, Fall film, improve film quality, the present invention is applied to require higher display, especially thin film transistor (TFT) to film quality (TFT) display.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
The present invention provides a kind of continous way coating apparatus, including vacuum coating chamber, before the vacuum coating chamber includes Chamber and rear chamber, the front chamber and rear chamber are equipped with exhaust outlet, are supported tilt by support frame in chamber in the rear The target, negative electrode and the backboard that be arranged in parallel, slide rack, the slide rack carries pulley, and for carrying substrates, the slide rack is led to Cross pulley and guide rail and be moved to rear chamber from front chamber, the guide rail is supported by support frame, and front chamber and rear chamber are all provided with State guide rail;The positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate of dip-parallel setting are supported by support frame in the front chamber, with cunning Substrate in the slide rack of wheel is between positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate by the way that the positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate are true in plated film Aura is played under the conditions of pneumatics power, forms vacuum cleaning apparatus;
The slit that the front chamber is set with rear chamber by centre is connected, and the slit is moved to for substrate from front chamber Rear chamber.
Further, the front chamber is work aura region, and the rear chamber is cathodic sputtering aura region.
Further, the plated film vacuum pressure range that the vacuum cleaning apparatus plays aura is 0.1-10Pa, sputtering voltage Scope lies prostrate for 1000-2000.
Further, it is provided with cooling water pipe on the positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate, negative electrode and backboard.
Further, the positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate are stainless steel plate or copper coin.
Further, the backboard is copper backboard.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In continous way coating apparatus provided by the invention, substrate tilts plated film, and installs vacuum cleaning apparatus, continous way The work aura region of coating apparatus is connected with cathode targets sputter area so that substrate does not contact micro- in chamber before plated film Grain (Particle), improve the quality of film layer.Meanwhile the aura cleaning before plated film can also improve the attachment of film layer and substrate Power, will not demoulding, fall film, the present invention is suitable for thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) display higher to film quality requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the continous way coating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the implementation view of the continous way coating apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
Specifically illustrate embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, accompanying drawing is only for reference and explanation uses, and does not form pair The limitation of scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of continous way coating apparatus, including vacuum coating chamber, the Vacuum Deposition Membrane cavity room includes front chamber 1 and rear chamber 2, and the front chamber 1 and rear chamber 2 are equipped with exhaust outlet 10,20, in the rear chamber 2 Interior target 22, negative electrode and backboard 23, the slide rack 24 that dip-parallel setting is supported by support frame 21, the slide rack 24 carry Pulley 25, for carrying substrates 3, the slide rack 24 is moved to rear chamber 2, institute by pulley 25 and guide rail 26 from front chamber 1 State guide rail 26 to be supported by support frame 21, front chamber 1 and rear chamber 2 are equipped with the guide rail 26;Pass through branch in the front chamber 1 Support 11 supports the positive electrode plate 12 of dip-parallel setting and negative electrode plate 13, and substrate 3 is from positive electrode plate 12 and negative electrode plate 13 Between aura played under plated film vacuum pressure condition by, the positive electrode plate 12 and negative electrode plate 13, form vacuum cleaning and set It is standby, dry vacuum cleaning is carried out to substrate;The vacuum cleaning apparatus normally plays the plated film vacuum pressure range that aura works 0.1-10Pa, sputtering voltage scope are 1000-2000 volts, sputtering amount also very pettiness.
The slit 4 that the front chamber 1 is set with rear chamber 2 by centre connects, and the slit 4 is for substrate 3 with cunning In the slide rack 24 of wheel 25 rear chamber 2 is moved to from front chamber 1.The front chamber 1 is work aura region, the rear chamber 2 For cathodic sputtering aura region.So, the work aura region of vacuum cleaning apparatus connects with cathodic sputtering aura region, so Target coating film area is directly entered after substrate vacuum cleaned, substrate does not contact with the particulate (Particle) in chamber, and it is heavy to ensure The particulate (Particle) of integrated membrane layer is fewer, reduces film layer dust.Simultaneously as the aura particle before plated film is to substrate Cleaning treatment, the adhesive force of film layer and substrate can be increased, be not in that the problems such as falling film, the demoulding, ensure that depositional coating High quality.
Cooling water pipe 5 is provided with the positive electrode plate 12 and negative electrode plate 13, negative electrode and backboard 23.
The positive electrode plate 12 and negative electrode plate 13 are stainless steel plate or copper coin.The backboard 23 is copper backboard.
The present invention is set using substrate tilting, and one side substrate glass will not fall piece because of vertical lacing film, also will not The flow because horizontal setting, or because the deposit of target influences the quality of film layer.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the vertical plated film of continous way plated film, also referred to as In-line, with slide rack (Carriers) Carrying substrates glass, formed by entering slice room, surge chamber, transition chamber, coating chamber etc..Due to each chamber of continous way coating apparatus Particulate (Particle) in room influences the quality of plated film film layer, so being entered before substrate coating by vacuum cleaning apparatus to it Row cleaning, removes the particulate (Particle) on substrate, and due to the work aura region of this vacuum cleaning apparatus and cathode target The sputtering aura region of material is connected, and such substrate direct plated film after cleaning, is not in contact with chamber chamber particle (Particle) Chance, reduce the quantity of particulate on substrate, meanwhile, after substrate surface carries out aura cleaning, also improve film layer and substrate Adhesive force, demoulding is not had, falls the problems such as film, ensure that the quality of plated film film layer.
Such as above-mentioned embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, letter Change, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of continous way coating apparatus, including vacuum coating chamber, the vacuum coating chamber includes front chamber and rear chamber, The front chamber and rear chamber are equipped with exhaust outlet, it is characterised in that:
The dip-parallel target for being provided as negative electrode and backboard, slide rack, institute are supported by support frame in chamber in the rear State slide rack and be used for carrying substrates;The positive electrode plate and negative electricity of dip-parallel setting are supported by support frame in the front chamber Pole plate, substrate is between positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate by the way that the positive electrode plate is with negative electrode plate in plated film vacuum pressure bar Aura is played under part, forms vacuum cleaning apparatus;
The slit that the front chamber is set with rear chamber by centre connects, and the slit is moved to back cavity for substrate from front chamber Room.
2. continous way coating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The front chamber is work aura region, and the rear chamber is cathodic sputtering aura region.
3. continous way coating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The plated film vacuum pressure range that the vacuum cleaning apparatus plays aura is 0.1-10Pa, and sputtering voltage scope is 1000- 2000 volts.
4. continous way coating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Cooling water pipe is provided with the positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate, negative electrode and backboard.
5. the continous way coating apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:
The positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate are stainless steel plate or copper coin.
6. the continous way coating apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:
The backboard is copper backboard.
CN201610061031.7A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 A kind of continous way coating apparatus Active CN105568234B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610061031.7A CN105568234B (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 A kind of continous way coating apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610061031.7A CN105568234B (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 A kind of continous way coating apparatus

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CN105568234B true CN105568234B (en) 2018-01-19

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CN109957771A (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-07-02 湘潭宏大真空技术股份有限公司 Hand-set lid color film horizontal film coating production line
CN109957782A (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-07-02 湘潭宏大真空技术股份有限公司 Mobile phone glass cover board metal flag vacuum coating production line

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JP5689051B2 (en) * 2011-11-25 2015-03-25 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Ion bombardment equipment
TW201326436A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-07-01 Juant Technology Co Ltd Double-sided coating method suitable for passive component
EP2650135A1 (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-10-16 KBA-NotaSys SA Intaglio printing plate coating apparatus
CN103898480A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-07-02 侯光辉 A device and method for continuously vacuum-coating a waterproof film on an electronic device

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