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CN105493015B - Capacitance touch screen - Google Patents

Capacitance touch screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105493015B
CN105493015B CN201580000931.4A CN201580000931A CN105493015B CN 105493015 B CN105493015 B CN 105493015B CN 201580000931 A CN201580000931 A CN 201580000931A CN 105493015 B CN105493015 B CN 105493015B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
touch screen
capacitance touch
substrate
conductive layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201580000931.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105493015A (en
Inventor
陈鑫
余晓军
魏鹏
邹翔
周瑜
刘自鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Publication of CN105493015A publication Critical patent/CN105493015A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105493015B publication Critical patent/CN105493015B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/59Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/65Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of capacitance touch screen (10) can connect with a flexible circuit board (FPC), which includes the first pin (32) of multiple spacing side by side settings.The capacitance touch screen (10) includes a substrate (12) and the lead district (24) for being set to the substrate (12), the lead district (24) includes the second pin (26) of multiple spacing side by side settings, the width of each second pin (26) is greater than the width of each first pin (32), and the spacing of adjacent second pin (26) is less than the spacing of adjacent first pin (32).Since the spacing of adjacent first pin (32) is larger, small metal ball included in the ACF on the first pin (32) connects the short circuit for being also not easy to be formed adjacent first pin (32).In addition, since the width that the width of second pin (26) is greater than each first pin (32) is also not easy short circuit even if slightly shifting between touch screen (10) and FPC (30) between pin.The combination of a kind of capacitance touch screen (10) and FPC (30) is also provided.

Description

Capacitance touch screen
Technical field
The present invention relates to touch screen more particularly to capacitance touch screens.
Background technique
Since current touch screen is with simplifying structure and reducing the demands such as cost, single-layer type touch screen has increasingly becomed one Kind trend.Single-layer type touch screen refers to the conductive pattern being formed simultaneously on substrate for driving and incuding, and in pattern area The interaction that driving and induction are realized by way of bridge formation or jump point is not needed.Due to the performance and biography of single-layer type touch screen Single layer of uniting is built bridge or double-layer structure is close, therefore is rapidly developed, and can stablize scale of mass production at present.
The pin that single-layer type touch screen is used to connect flexible circuit board (FPC) is more, is with 5 cun or so of screen of single-ended outlet Example, pin have more than 200.In this way, it is 0.27mm that a kind of design, which can be pitch (pitch) value, pin (pin) is wide 0.12mm, spacing (gap) the width 0.15mm between pin.FPC is identical as this design simultaneously, complete at bonding (bonding) in this way Full contraposition, because spacing is wider, is not easy short circuit, but this design will affect contact resistance even if some deviations.
In the case where the spacing between needing the pin of touch screen and FPC is all made smaller situation, hot pressing FPC pin and touch Shield so that anisotropic conductive band film (Anisotropic Conductive Film, ACF) attached on pin plays and electrically connects When connecing pin and touch screen, the small metal ball that several um of diameter to more than ten um included in ACF are not waited easily is connected and shape At adjacent leads short circuit.Simultaneously because pin is more, touch screen and FPC slightly deviation are easily formed short circuit.In addition, flexible base Material size distortion is than more serious, and causing FPC pin to be gone up with screen, pin size is different to be exactly matched, and increases the risk of short circuit.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of capacitance touch screen that can solve above-mentioned technical problem.
A kind of capacitance touch screen can be connect with a flexible circuit board (FPC), which includes multiple spacing side by side The first pin being arranged.The capacitance touch screen includes a substrate and the lead district for being set to the substrate, which includes multiple The second pin of spacing side by side setting, the width of each second pin are greater than the width of each first pin, between adjacent second pin Away from the spacing for being less than adjacent first pin.
A kind of capacitance touch screen can be combined with flexible circuit board (FPC), which includes that multiple spacing side by side are set The first pin set, the capacitance touch screen include a substrate and the lead district for being set to the substrate, the lead district include it is multiple simultaneously Arrange spaced second pin.The width of each second pin is greater than the width of each first pin, the spacing of adjacent second pin Less than the spacing of adjacent first pin, each second pin is electrically connected with corresponding first pin.
Under technical solution of the present invention, the width of each second pin is greater than the width of each first pin, and adjacent second draws The spacing of foot is less than the spacing of adjacent first pin, and therefore, small metal ball included in the ACF on the first pin connects Also it is not easy to form the short circuit of adjacent first pin.In addition, the width due to second pin is greater than the width of each first pin, even if It slightly shifts between touch screen and FPC, is also not easy that short circuit occurs because of the short circuit of the first pin between second pin.Such as This, the bonding yield between touch screen and FPC is improved, therefore production cost also reduces.
Detailed description of the invention
Following drawings is used to combine specific embodiment each embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail.It should be appreciated that attached Each element illustrated in figure does not represent actual size and proportionate relationship, merely to clearly illustrating and illustrating what is come and show It is intended to, is not construed as limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the plan view that the capacitance touch screen that better embodiment of the present invention provides and FPC are in discrete state.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view for illustrating the capacitance touch screen that Fig. 1 is made in the way of radium-shine.
Fig. 3 is the part enlarged plan view of the capacitance touch screen of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 capacitance touch screen and the respective pin of FPC be in do not contact with each other state when schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram when pin of Fig. 4 respectively contacts.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with multiple embodiments and Attached drawing, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain The present invention is not intended to limit the present invention.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, it illustrates the plane views that discrete state is in front of capacitance touch screen 10 and the mutual bonding of FPC30 Figure, FPC30 have the first pin 32, and capacitance touch screen 10 has a second pin 26 for connecting with the first pin 32, and first And the detailed construction of second pin 32,26 see below.Please in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, which respectively show capacitance touch screens 10 Lateral plan and part enlarged plan view.Capacitance touch screen 10 includes the conductive layer 14 of substrate 12 and setting on the base substrate 12.
Substrate 12 can be made of clear material, such as glass or polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethylene Terephthalate, PET), in favor of making the display screen mould group or other applications for needing transparent characteristic with touch function Scene.When needing capacitance touch screen 10 to have flexible, optional PET makes substrate 12, and PET has translucency and flexibility good, easily In manufacture the advantages that.In the present embodiment, the thickness of substrate 12 made of PET is about 0.015 to 0.2 millimeter (mm), excellent It is selected as 0.1mm, the substrate in this thickness has preferable flexibility.Certainly, in the case where other without transparent characteristic, base Material 12 can also be made of nontransparent material, such as metal.
What conductive layer 14 can be electrically conducting transparent includes the film of the metal of nanometer dimension, such as includes the list of nanometer dimension One metal, alloy, metallic compound or its any of the above combine the film to be formed, film, packet for example including nano metal silk Film, the film including nano metal grid for including nano-metal particle, naturally it is also possible to be that graphene film, carbon nanotube are thin Film, organic conductive macromolecule thin polymer film, tin indium oxide (Indium Tin Oxide, ITO) film or any of the above group It closes.In the present embodiment, conductive layer 14 is the silver nanowire film of electrically conducting transparent, is to include one layer to have silver nanowire The film of polymeric matrix, disordered uniform is distributed silver nanowire in the film, so that film has transparent and conductive feature.It receives Meter Yin Si film can be set up by way of coating, silk-screen or injection to substrate 12.
Preferably, capacitance touch screen 10 further includes being located at protective layer 16 of the substrate 12 back to 14 side of conductive layer, protective layer 16 can be fixed to substrate 12 by coating method by scratch resistance material, such as polycarbonate material etc..
Conductive layer 14, which is formed on by radium-shine mode by laser 11, is located in the middle sensing area 22 and positioned at edge Lead district 24.Specifically, the parameter for adjusting laser 11, may make laser 11 in a manner of not removing by silver nanowire film The characteristic of electrically conducting transparent becomes transparent and non-conductive.The laser parameter includes pulse width, pulse flux, pulse energy, Spot size, pulse recurrence rate etc., after rotating parameter appropriate, the silver nanowire in illuminated part will become not leading from conduction Electricity, meanwhile, the transparency of illuminated part hardly happens change, moreover, the illuminated part of silver nanowire film is hardly There is any the case where being stripped.Certainly, in other embodiments, lead district 24 can also pass through yellow light work by conductive layer 14 Skill or silk-screen are formed.
Sensing area 22 has for sensing the pattern 26 touched, and (figure is not from the line and alignment of the extraction of pattern 26 Mark), wherein line and alignment are arranged at the side of sensing area 22.Have in lead district 24 it is multiple irradiated by laser 11 it is linear At above-mentioned second pin 26, each second pin 26 is connected to corresponding line and alignment, in order to line with alignment by drawing The connection of first pin 32 of the second pin 26 and FPC in line area 24 and be connected to external circuit.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it is capacitance touch screen and the respective pin 26 and 32 of FPC is in and does not contact with each other and phase Schematic diagram when mutual contact condition.The width B2 of the second pin 26 of capacitance touch screen is greater than the width B1 of the first pin of FPC 32, The spacing A2 of adjacent second pin 26 is less than the spacing A1 of adjacent first pin 32.In this way, each first pin 32 and corresponding When two pins 26 are electrically connected, since the spacing of adjacent first pin 32 is larger, little Jin included in the ACF on the first pin 32 Belong to ball and connects the short circuit for being also not easy to be formed adjacent first pin 32.In addition, the width due to second pin 26 is greater than each the The width of one pin 32 is also not easy between second pin 26 because of the first pin even if slightly shifting between touch screen and FPC 32 short circuit and short circuit occurs.In this way, the bonding yield between touch screen 10 and FPC30 is improved, production cost also because This is reduced.
Preferably, each first pin 32 is located among a corresponding second pin 26, to reduce the risk of short circuit.
The foregoing is merely better embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within spirit and principle.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of capacitance touch screen can be connect with a flexible circuit board (FPC), which includes that multiple spacing side by side are set The first pin set, which is characterized in that the capacitance touch screen includes a substrate and the lead district for being set to the substrate, the lead district Second pin including the setting of multiple spacing side by side, the width of each second pin are greater than the width of each first pin, and adjacent second The spacing of pin is less than the spacing of adjacent first pin;Wherein, the substrate is made of clear material, which also wraps The conductive layer for being set to the substrate and the protective layer positioned at substrate back to conductive layer side are included, the protective layer is by scratch resistance material Substrate is fixed to by coating method.
2. capacitance touch screen as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple first pin is passed through radium-shine by the conductive layer It is formed.
3. capacitance touch screen as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple first pin passes through yellow light by the conductive layer Technique or silk-screen are formed.
4. capacitance touch screen as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that the conductive layer includes the gold with nanometer dimension One of the film of category, carbon nano-tube film, graphene film, organic conductive macromolecule film, ito thin film or any combination thereof.
5. capacitance touch screen as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that the conductive layer includes silver nanowire film.
6. a kind of capacitance touch screen can be combined with flexible circuit board (FPC), which includes multiple spacing side by side settings The first pin, which includes a substrate and the lead district for being set to the substrate, the lead district include it is multiple side by side Spaced second pin, which is characterized in that the width of each second pin is greater than the width of each first pin, and adjacent second draws The spacing of foot is less than the spacing of adjacent first pin, and each second pin is electrically connected with corresponding first pin;Wherein, institute It states substrate to be made of clear material, which further includes being set to the conductive layer of the substrate and positioned at substrate back to leading The protective layer of electric layer side, the protective layer are fixed to substrate by coating method by scratch resistance material.
7. capacitance touch screen as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that each first pin is located at a corresponding second pin It is intermediate.
8. capacitance touch screen as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that multiple first pin is passed through radium-shine by the conductive layer It is formed.
9. capacitance touch screen as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that multiple first pin passes through yellow light by the conductive layer Technique or silk-screen are formed.
10. capacitance touch screen as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that the conductive layer includes the gold with nanometer dimension Belong to one of film, carbon nano-tube film, graphene film, organic conductive macromolecule film, ITO or any combination thereof.
11. capacitance touch screen as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that the conductive layer includes silver nanowire film.
CN201580000931.4A 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Capacitance touch screen Expired - Fee Related CN105493015B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2015/072454 WO2016123811A1 (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Capacitive touch screen and combination of same with flexible circuit board

Publications (2)

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CN105493015A CN105493015A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105493015B true CN105493015B (en) 2019-04-30

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WO (1) WO2016123811A1 (en)

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EP3451132A4 (en) * 2016-04-26 2019-11-20 Fujikura Ltd. Wiring body, wiring body assembly, wiring substrate, and touch sensor
CN106775170B (en) * 2017-01-18 2020-06-09 昆山国显光电有限公司 Flexible circuit board and self-capacitance touch display screen
CN107315497A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-11-03 深圳欧菲光科技股份有限公司 Contact panel and display device
CN107402682B (en) * 2017-07-31 2021-08-10 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 Touch screen and manufacturing method thereof
US10774454B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2020-09-15 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. User interface with capacitive touch sensor
WO2019113824A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Flexible touch display device and touch compensation method
CN109739037B (en) * 2018-11-23 2023-12-15 深圳市新盈恒科技有限公司 Liquid crystal display of convenient maintenance
CN112072428B (en) * 2020-07-13 2022-02-18 无锡市科虹标牌有限公司 Pressing process of metal contact pin for touch film connector
CN113625154A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-09 翔实光电科技(昆山)有限公司 False pressure testing device for touch screen and using method thereof

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CN1553430A (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-08 友达光电股份有限公司 LCD drive IC packaging assembly
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016123811A1 (en) 2016-08-11
CN105493015A (en) 2016-04-13

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Address after: Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518052 Keyuan Road, Nanshan District science and Technology Park No. 15 Science Park Sinovac A4-1501

Patentee after: Shenzhen Ruoyu Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518052 Keyuan Road, Nanshan District science and Technology Park No. 15 Science Park Sinovac A4-1501

Patentee before: SHENZHEN ROYOLE TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20190430

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