CN105417749A - Compound adsorption water treatment device used in waterworks - Google Patents
Compound adsorption water treatment device used in waterworks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105417749A CN105417749A CN201510853197.8A CN201510853197A CN105417749A CN 105417749 A CN105417749 A CN 105417749A CN 201510853197 A CN201510853197 A CN 201510853197A CN 105417749 A CN105417749 A CN 105417749A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- chamber
- adsorption
- layer
- filtering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100001240 inorganic pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a compound adsorption water treatment device used in a waterworks. The compound adsorption water treatment device used in the waterworks comprises a water taking and filtering device, a filtering chamber and an adsorption chamber which are connected in sequence, wherein the water taking device comprises a filtering chamber and a water storage chamber, a water inlet is formed in the front end of the filtering chamber, a filter screen is arranged inside the filtering chamber, a transitional water pipe is connected between the filtering chamber and the water storage chamber, a fixing support is arranged at the bottom of the water storage chamber, and the water storage chamber is connected with the filtering chamber through the water inlet pipe. A filtering layer is arranged in the filtering chamber, the upper portion of the filtering chamber is connected with the water inlet pipe, a water outlet is formed in the lower portion of the filtering chamber, multiple adsorption layers and vertical water distribution pipes are arranged in the adsorption chamber, the upper ends of the vertical water distribution pipes penetrate out of the adsorption layers and are connected with a water distributor, the lower ends of the vertical water distribution pipes extend out of the adsorption chamber and are connected with the water outlet of the filtering chamber, and the lower portion of the adsorption chamber is connected with the water outlet pipe. The water taking and filtering device is arranged at the water taking end of the compound adsorption water treatment device, silt at the water taking end can be preliminarily filtered, and the filtering chamber and the adsorption chamber can remove other residual impurities and harmful substances in water through filtration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-suppling treatment equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of water factory composite adsorption water treating equipment.
Background technology
The activity of the mankind can make a large amount of industry, agricultural and domestic refuse enter in water, water body is polluted, the current whole world about has the sewage of billion cubic meter more than 4200 to enter rivers,lakes and seas every year, pollute the fresh water of 5.5 tcms, this is equivalent to more than 14% of global runoff volume, increasingly the water pollutions aggravated, significant threat is formed to the living safety of the mankind, become human health, the major obstacles of economy and social sustainable development, investigate according to authoritative institution of the world, in developing country, various diseases has 80% to propagate because having drunk antihygienic water, at least cause global 200d 00,000 people dead because drinking unhygienic water every year, therefore water pollutions is referred to as " world's number one killer ", physico-chemical processes is the mode of most main flow in water treatment method, general water treatment method mainly comprises reaction, precipitation, filter, the several step of sterilization, former water after this few step process generally can reach the standard of tap water, though but traditional water purification technology is low for some content in former water but may do any process to the poisonous and harmful class material that human health produces major hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, the invention provides a kind of water factory composite adsorption water treating equipment, this equipment effectively can tackle water float thing and larger impurity at water intaking end, and its adsorption chamber has very strong adsorptive power.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of water factory composite adsorption water treating equipment, comprise connect successively water intaking filtration unit, filtration chamber and adsorption chamber, its key is:
Described water fetching device comprises filtration chamber, reservoir chamber and fixed support, the front end of described filtration chamber is provided with water-in, filter screen is provided with in filtration chamber, transition water pipe is connected with between described filtration chamber and reservoir chamber, be provided with described fixed support bottom described reservoir chamber, described reservoir chamber is connected with described filtration chamber by water inlet pipe;
Be provided with filtering layer in described filtration chamber, the filtration chamber above described filtering layer is connected with water inlet pipe, and the filtration chamber below described filtering layer is provided with water outlet;
Adsorption layer and vertical water distributor is provided with in described adsorption chamber, the two ends of this vertical water distributor pass described adsorption layer respectively, the upper end of this vertical water distributor is connected with water distributor, the lower end of this vertical water distributor is stretched out described adsorption chamber and is connected with the water outlet of described filtration chamber, adsorption chamber below described adsorption layer is connected with rising pipe, described adsorption layer comprises the diatomite layer set gradually from the bottom up, fluffy cotton layer, layer of silica gel and active carbon layer, and the Thickness Ratio of described diatomite layer, fluffy cotton layer, layer of silica gel and active carbon layer is 3:2:1.5:1.
The beneficial effect of the technical program is adopted to be owing to being provided with water intaking filtration unit at water intaking end, effectively can remove the floating matter in water, and have preliminary filtration result to other the impurity such as organic pollutant, inorganic pollutant, filtering layer in addition in filtration chamber can carry out secondary filtering by the impurity more tiny to other in water, the multilayer adsorption layer be made up of diatomite, fluffy cotton, silica gel and gac arranged in adsorption chamber, greatly can reduce trace toxic objectionable impurities residual in water further, guarantee safe drinking water.
As preferably: above-mentioned water distributor comprises star-like arm, this star-like arm external part is connected with same outer endless tube, be provided with interior endless tube in this outer endless tube, described outer endless tube and interior endless tube are connected with described star-like arm respectively, and described interior endless tube, outer endless tube and star-like arm are respectively equipped with water distributing pore.Adopt the beneficial effect of this scheme to be the top that water source can be distributed to adsorption layer by disc type narrow meshed water distributor uniformly, and larger turbulent water can not be produced.
Above-mentioned star-like arm is Samsung arm, and the angle between adjacent arm is 120 °.The beneficial effect of this scheme is adopted to be the fixing more firm of the first annular water distributor and the second annular water distributor.
Back-purge system is provided with below above-mentioned adsorption layer.The beneficial effect of this scheme is adopted to be the work-ing life that effectively can extend adsorption layer.
Above-mentioned filtration chamber and adsorption chamber top are equipped with viewing window.The beneficial effect of this scheme is adopted to be fast check water cleaning systems inner case by viewing window.
Above-mentioned filtering layer comprises manganese layer of sand and is laid on the anthracite coal measure on this manganese layer of sand.Good filtration result is had to impurity such as the iron in water, manganese when adopting the beneficial effect of this scheme to be and tentatively to filter.
Beneficial effect:
Employing the invention has the beneficial effects as follows owing to being provided with water intaking filtration unit at water intaking end, effectively can remove the floating matter in water, and the organic pollutant to other, the impurity such as inorganic pollutant have preliminary filtration result, filtering layer in addition in filtration chamber can carry out secondary filtering by the impurity more tiny to other in water, establish in adsorption chamber by diatomite, fluffy cotton, the multilayer adsorption layer of silica gel and gac composition, greatly can reduce trace toxic objectionable impurities residual in water further, guarantee safe drinking water, water source can be distributed to the top of adsorption layer by disc type narrow meshed water distributor uniformly, and larger turbulent water can not be produced, this device is to the iron in water simultaneously, the impurity such as manganese have good filtration result, whole filtering adsorpting device is effective, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is water distributor structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is water intaking filter apparatus configuration schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of water factory composite adsorption water treating equipment, comprise connect successively water intaking filtration unit, filtration chamber 1 and adsorption chamber 2, described filtration chamber 1 and adsorption chamber 2 top are equipped with viewing window 7.
Described water intaking filtration unit is immersed in water source, described water fetching device comprises filtration chamber 15, reservoir chamber 11 and fixed support 13, the front end of described filtration chamber 15 is provided with water-in 14, filter screen 16 is provided with in filtration chamber 15, transition water pipe 12 is connected with between described filtration chamber 15 and reservoir chamber 11, be provided with described fixed support 13 bottom described reservoir chamber 11, described reservoir chamber 11 is connected with described filtration chamber 1 by water inlet pipe 3.
Be provided with filtering layer 6 in described filtration chamber 1, described filtering layer 6 comprises manganese layer of sand and is laid on the anthracite coal measure on this manganese layer of sand, and the filtration chamber 1 above described filtering layer 6 is connected with water inlet pipe 3, and the filtration chamber 1 below described filtering layer 6 is provided with water outlet.
Adsorption layer 4 and vertical water distributor 5 is provided with in described adsorption chamber 2, the two ends of this vertical water distributor 5 pass described adsorption layer 4 respectively, the upper end of this vertical water distributor 5 is connected with water distributor 8, the lower end of this vertical water distributor 5 is stretched out described adsorption chamber 2 and is connected with the water outlet of described filtration chamber 1, adsorption chamber 2 below described adsorption layer 4 is connected with rising pipe 9, described adsorption layer 4 comprises the diatomite layer 401 set gradually from the bottom up, fluffy cotton layer 402, layer of silica gel 403 and active carbon layer 404, described diatomite layer 401, fluffy cotton layer 402, the Thickness Ratio of layer of silica gel 403 and active carbon layer 404 is 3:2:1.5:1, back-purge system 10 is provided with below described adsorption layer 4.
Described water distributor 8 comprises star-like arm 804, described star-like arm 804 is Samsung arm, angle between adjacent arm is 120 °, this star-like arm 804 external part is connected with same outer endless tube 802, interior endless tube 803 is provided with in this outer endless tube 802, described outer endless tube 802 and interior endless tube 803 are connected with described star-like arm 804 respectively, and described interior endless tube 803, outer endless tube 802 and star-like arm 804 are respectively equipped with water distributing pore 801.
Claims (6)
1. water factory's composite adsorption water treating equipment, comprise connect successively water intaking filtration unit, filtration chamber (1) and adsorption chamber (2), it is characterized in that:
Described water fetching device comprises filtration chamber (15), reservoir chamber (11) and fixed support (13), the front end of described filtration chamber (15) is provided with water-in (14), filter screen (16) is provided with in filtration chamber (15), transition water pipe (12) is connected with between described filtration chamber (15) and reservoir chamber (11), described reservoir chamber (11) bottom is provided with described fixed support (13), and described reservoir chamber (11) is connected with described filtration chamber (1) by water inlet pipe (3);
Filtering layer (6) is provided with in described filtration chamber (1), the filtration chamber (1) of described filtering layer (6) top is connected with water inlet pipe (3), and the filtration chamber (1) of described filtering layer (6) below is provided with water outlet;
Adsorption layer (4) and vertical water distributor (5) is provided with in described adsorption chamber (2), the two ends of this vertical water distributor (5) pass described adsorption layer (4) respectively, the upper end of this vertical water distributor (5) is connected with water distributor (8), the lower end of this vertical water distributor (5) is stretched out described adsorption chamber (2) and is connected with the water outlet of described filtration chamber (1), the adsorption chamber (2) of described adsorption layer (4) below is connected with rising pipe (9), described adsorption layer (4) comprises the diatomite layer (401) set gradually from the bottom up, fluffy cotton layer (402), layer of silica gel (403) and active carbon layer (404), described diatomite layer (401), fluffy cotton layer (402), the Thickness Ratio of layer of silica gel (403) and active carbon layer (404) is 3:2:1.5:1.
2. water factory according to claim 1 composite adsorption water treating equipment, it is characterized in that: described water distributor (8) comprises star-like arm (804), this star-like arm (804) external part is connected with same outer endless tube (802), interior endless tube (803) is provided with in this outer endless tube (802), described outer endless tube (802) and interior endless tube (803) are connected with described star-like arm (804) respectively, and described interior endless tube (803), outer endless tube (802) and star-like arm (804) are respectively equipped with water distributing pore (801).
3. water factory according to claim 2 composite adsorption water treating equipment, is characterized in that: described star-like arm (804) is Samsung arm, and the angle between adjacent arm is 120 °.
4. the water factory's composite adsorption water treating equipment according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: described adsorption layer (4) below is provided with back-purge system (10).
5. water factory according to claim 4 composite adsorption water treating equipment, is characterized in that: described filtration chamber (1) and adsorption chamber (2) top are equipped with viewing window (7).
6. the water factory's composite adsorption water treating equipment according to claim 3 or 5, is characterized in that: described filtering layer (6) comprises manganese layer of sand and is laid on the anthracite coal measure on this manganese layer of sand.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510853197.8A CN105417749A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Compound adsorption water treatment device used in waterworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510853197.8A CN105417749A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Compound adsorption water treatment device used in waterworks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105417749A true CN105417749A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55496369
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510853197.8A Pending CN105417749A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Compound adsorption water treatment device used in waterworks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105417749A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61274787A (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-04 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Method for purifying treatment of colored organic impurity-containing aqueous solution |
| CN1316387A (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-10 | 汪景山 | Process for preparing efficient water-purifying agent |
| CN2528766Y (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-01-01 | 韩非易 | Multi-cavity bioactivity char filter |
| CN2646124Y (en) * | 2003-09-06 | 2004-10-06 | 王惠生 | Polycyclic water distributor |
| CN202516410U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-11-07 | 江苏仙融环境技术有限公司 | Precipitation and filtering compounding tank |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510853197.8A patent/CN105417749A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61274787A (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-04 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Method for purifying treatment of colored organic impurity-containing aqueous solution |
| CN1316387A (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-10 | 汪景山 | Process for preparing efficient water-purifying agent |
| CN2528766Y (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-01-01 | 韩非易 | Multi-cavity bioactivity char filter |
| CN2646124Y (en) * | 2003-09-06 | 2004-10-06 | 王惠生 | Polycyclic water distributor |
| CN202516410U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-11-07 | 江苏仙融环境技术有限公司 | Precipitation and filtering compounding tank |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160323 |