CN105502712A - Waterworks filtration and adsorption device - Google Patents
Waterworks filtration and adsorption device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105502712A CN105502712A CN201510851824.4A CN201510851824A CN105502712A CN 105502712 A CN105502712 A CN 105502712A CN 201510851824 A CN201510851824 A CN 201510851824A CN 105502712 A CN105502712 A CN 105502712A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- water distribution
- water
- adsorption
- filtration
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waterworks filtration and adsorption device, which comprises a filtration room and an adsorption room communicated with the filtration room. A filter layer is arranged inside the filtration room. An adsorption layer and a vertical water distribution pipe are disposed inside the adsorption room. Two ends of the vertical water distribution pipe respectively pass through the adsorption layer. the upper end of the vertical water distribution pipe is connected to a water distributor, and the lower end of the vertical water distribution pipe extends out of the adsorption room to be connected to the lower part of the filtration room. The adsorption layer comprises a diatomite layer, a fluffy cotton layer, a silica gel layer and an active carbon layer which are successively arranged from bottom to top according to a certain thickness ratio. The water distributor comprises at least two x-direction water distribution branch pipes. A same y-direction water distribution main pipe which is perpendicular to the x-direction water distribution branch pipes is connected between the x-direction water distribution branch pipes. The x-direction water distribution branch pipes and the y-direction water distribution main pipe are all horizontally arranged and are respectively provided with water distribution holes. The filtration room and the adsorption room can filter out residual most impurities and other harmful substances in water. The device of the invention has a good effect of filtering out impurities water such as iron, manganese and the like. The whole filtration and adsorption device has good effect and long service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-suppling treatment equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of waterworks filtering adsorpting device.
Background technology
The activity of the mankind can make a large amount of industry, agricultural and domestic refuse enter in water, water body is polluted, the current whole world about has the sewage of billion cubic meter more than 4200 to enter rivers,lakes and seas every year, pollute the fresh water of 5.5 tcms, this is equivalent to more than 14% of global runoff volume, increasingly the water pollutions aggravated, significant threat is formed to the living safety of the mankind, become human health, the major obstacles of economy and social sustainable development, investigate according to authoritative institution of the world, in developing country, various diseases has 80% to propagate because having drunk antihygienic water, at least cause global 200d 00,000 people dead because drinking unhygienic water every year, therefore water pollutions is referred to as " world's number one killer ", physico-chemical processes is the mode of most main flow in water treatment method, general water treatment method mainly comprises reaction, precipitation, filter, the several step of sterilization, former water after this few step process generally can reach the standard of tap water, though but traditional water purification technology is low for some content in former water but may do any process to the poisonous and harmful class material that human health produces major hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, the invention provides a kind of waterworks filtering adsorpting device, in this device, being provided with the adsorption layer that adsorptive power is very strong, greatly can reduce trace toxic objectionable impurities residual in water.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of waterworks filtering adsorpting device, the adsorption chamber comprising filtration chamber and connect with this filtration chamber, its key is: be provided with filtering layer in described filtration chamber, and the filtration chamber above described filtering layer is connected with water inlet pipe, and the filtration chamber below described filtering layer is provided with water outlet;
Adsorption layer and vertical water distributor is provided with in described adsorption chamber, the two ends of this vertical water distributor pass described adsorption layer respectively, the upper end of this vertical water distributor is connected with water distributor, the lower end of this vertical water distributor is stretched out described adsorption chamber and is connected with the water outlet of described filtration chamber, adsorption chamber below described adsorption layer is connected with rising pipe, described adsorption layer comprises the diatomite layer set gradually from the bottom up, fluffy cotton layer, layer of silica gel and active carbon layer, and the Thickness Ratio of described diatomite layer, fluffy cotton layer, layer of silica gel and active carbon layer is 3:2:1.5:1;
Described water distributor comprises at least two x to water distribution branch pipe, described x is responsible for being connected with same y between water distribution branch pipe to water distribution, described x is vertical to water distribution supervisor with described y to water distribution branch pipe, described x is all horizontally disposed with to water distribution branch pipe and described y to water distribution supervisor, this y connects to the middle part that water distribution is responsible for and described vertical water distributor, and described x is respectively equipped with water distributing pore to water distribution branch pipe and described y on water distribution supervisor.
The beneficial effect of the technical program is adopted to be the top of being with the water distributor of water distribution aperture uniformly water source can be distributed to adsorption layer, and larger turbulent water can not be produced, filtering layer in filtration chamber can carry out preliminary filtering to the large impurity in water and more tiny impurity, the multilayer adsorption layer be made up of diatomite, fluffy cotton, silica gel and gac arranged in adsorption chamber, greatly can reduce trace toxic objectionable impurities residual in water further, guarantee safe drinking water.
As preferably: above-mentioned x is four to water distribution branch pipe, and adjacent described x is equal to the spacing of water distribution branch pipe.Employing the invention has the beneficial effects as follows that water distribution branch pipe density arranges rationally, and coverage rate is comparatively large, and water distribution is even.
Back-purge system is provided with below above-mentioned adsorption layer.The beneficial effect of this scheme is adopted to be the work-ing life that effectively can extend adsorption layer.
Above-mentioned filtration chamber and adsorption chamber top are equipped with viewing window.The beneficial effect of this scheme is adopted to be fast check water cleaning systems inner case by viewing window.
Above-mentioned filtering layer comprises manganese layer of sand and is laid on the anthracite coal measure on this manganese layer of sand.Good filtration result is had to impurity such as the iron in water, manganese when adopting the beneficial effect of this scheme to be and tentatively to filter.
Beneficial effect:
Adopt the filtering layer in beneficial effect filtration chamber of the present invention can carry out preliminary filtering to the large impurity in water and more tiny impurity, the multilayer adsorption layer be made up of diatomite, fluffy cotton, silica gel and gac established in adsorption chamber, greatly can reduce trace toxic objectionable impurities residual in water further, guarantee safe drinking water, water source can be distributed to the top of adsorption layer by water distributor uniformly, and larger turbulent water can not be produced, this device has good filtration result to impurity such as the iron in water, manganese simultaneously, whole filtering adsorpting device is effective, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is water distributor structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of waterworks filtering adsorpting device, the adsorption chamber 2 comprising filtration chamber 1 and connect with this filtration chamber 1, described filtration chamber 1 and adsorption chamber 2 top are equipped with viewing window 7.
Be provided with filtering layer 6 in described filtration chamber 1, described filtering layer 6 comprises manganese layer of sand and is laid on the anthracite coal measure on this manganese layer of sand, and the filtration chamber 1 above described filtering layer 6 is connected with water inlet pipe 3, and the filtration chamber 1 below described filtering layer 6 is provided with water outlet.
Adsorption layer 4 and vertical water distributor 5 is provided with in described adsorption chamber 2, the two ends of this vertical water distributor 5 pass described adsorption layer 4 respectively, the upper end of this vertical water distributor 5 is connected with water distributor 8, the lower end of this vertical water distributor 5 is stretched out described adsorption chamber 2 and is connected with the water outlet of described filtration chamber 1, adsorption chamber 2 below described adsorption layer 4 is connected with rising pipe 9, described adsorption layer 4 comprises the diatomite layer 401 set gradually from the bottom up, fluffy cotton layer 402, layer of silica gel 403 and active carbon layer 404, described diatomite layer 401, fluffy cotton layer 402, the Thickness Ratio of layer of silica gel 403 and active carbon layer 404 is 3:2:1.5:1, back-purge system 10 is provided with below described adsorption layer 4.
Described water distributor 8 comprises four x to water distribution branch pipe 802, described x is connected with same y to water distribution supervisor 801 between water distribution branch pipe 802, described x is responsible for 801 vertical to water distribution branch pipe 802 and described y to water distribution, described x is all horizontally disposed with to water distribution branch pipe 802 and described y to water distribution supervisor 801, this y connects to middle part and the described vertical water distributor 5 of water distribution supervisor 801, and described x is responsible on 801 to water distribution branch pipe 802 and described y to water distribution and is respectively equipped with water distributing pore 803.
Claims (5)
1. a waterworks filtering adsorpting device, the adsorption chamber (2) comprising filtration chamber (1) and connect with this filtration chamber (1), it is characterized in that: in described filtration chamber (1), be provided with filtering layer (6), the filtration chamber (1) of described filtering layer (6) top is connected with water inlet pipe (3), and the filtration chamber (1) of described filtering layer (6) below is provided with water outlet;
Adsorption layer (4) and vertical water distributor (5) is provided with in described adsorption chamber (2), the two ends of this vertical water distributor (5) pass described adsorption layer (4) respectively, the upper end of this vertical water distributor (5) is connected with water distributor (8), the lower end of this vertical water distributor (5) is stretched out described adsorption chamber (2) and is connected with the water outlet of described filtration chamber (1), the adsorption chamber (2) of described adsorption layer (4) below is connected with rising pipe (9), described adsorption layer (4) comprises the diatomite layer (401) set gradually from the bottom up, fluffy cotton layer (402), layer of silica gel (403) and active carbon layer (404), described diatomite layer (401), fluffy cotton layer (402), the Thickness Ratio of layer of silica gel (403) and active carbon layer (404) is 3:2:1.5:1,
Described water distributor (8) comprises at least two x to water distribution branch pipe (802), described x is connected with same y to water distribution supervisor (801) between water distribution branch pipe (802), described x is vertical to water distribution supervisor (801) with described y to water distribution branch pipe (802), described x is all horizontally disposed with to water distribution branch pipe (802) and described y to water distribution supervisor (801), this y connects to the water distribution supervisor middle part of (801) and described vertical water distributor (5), described x is respectively equipped with water distributing pore (803) to water distribution branch pipe (802) and described y on water distribution supervisor (801).
2. water factory according to claim 1 water treatment adsorption device, is characterized in that: described x is four to water distribution branch pipe (802), and adjacent described x is equal to the spacing of water distribution branch pipe (802).
3. waterworks according to claim 1 and 2 filtering adsorpting device, is characterized in that: described adsorption layer (4) below is provided with back-purge system (10).
4. waterworks according to claim 3 filtering adsorpting device, is characterized in that: described filtration chamber (1) and adsorption chamber (2) top are equipped with viewing window (7).
5. waterworks according to claim 4 filtering adsorpting device, is characterized in that: described filtering layer (6) comprises manganese layer of sand and is laid on the anthracite coal measure on this manganese layer of sand.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510851824.4A CN105502712A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Waterworks filtration and adsorption device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510851824.4A CN105502712A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Waterworks filtration and adsorption device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105502712A true CN105502712A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510851824.4A Pending CN105502712A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Waterworks filtration and adsorption device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105502712A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61274787A (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-04 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Method for purifying treatment of colored organic impurity-containing aqueous solution |
| CN1316387A (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-10 | 汪景山 | Process for preparing efficient water-purifying agent |
| CN1587101A (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2005-03-02 | 上海交通大学 | Biological filter tower for sewage deep treatment |
| CN202516410U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-11-07 | 江苏仙融环境技术有限公司 | Precipitation and filtering compounding tank |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510851824.4A patent/CN105502712A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61274787A (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-04 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Method for purifying treatment of colored organic impurity-containing aqueous solution |
| CN1316387A (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-10 | 汪景山 | Process for preparing efficient water-purifying agent |
| CN1587101A (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2005-03-02 | 上海交通大学 | Biological filter tower for sewage deep treatment |
| CN202516410U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-11-07 | 江苏仙融环境技术有限公司 | Precipitation and filtering compounding tank |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |
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