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CN105417146A - Novel clamp - Google Patents

Novel clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105417146A
CN105417146A CN201510986233.8A CN201510986233A CN105417146A CN 105417146 A CN105417146 A CN 105417146A CN 201510986233 A CN201510986233 A CN 201510986233A CN 105417146 A CN105417146 A CN 105417146A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sprocket wheel
slide block
slide bar
chain
novel clamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510986233.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105417146B (en
Inventor
张黎明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Mingle Loading Brick Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou Mingle Loading Brick Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou Mingle Loading Brick Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Huizhou Mingle Loading Brick Machine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510986233.8A priority Critical patent/CN105417146B/en
Publication of CN105417146A publication Critical patent/CN105417146A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105417146B publication Critical patent/CN105417146B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/904Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with rotary movements only

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel clamp. The novel clamp comprises a portal frame; a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod and a driving device are fixedly arranged below the portal frame; a width adjustable clamp body is arranged on the first sliding rod, and a clamping device for enabling the clamp body to be clamped tightly is arranged on the second sliding rod; the driving device is connected with the clamp body. According to the novel clamp, the requirements of brick loading vehicles with different widths and different lengths can be met; the width of the clamp body can be adjusted as required, and bricks of different widths are clamped and transported to the brick loading vehicles; one clamp can meet the requirements of different vehicle types, during brick loading, the problem of the dependence on manpower is solved thoroughly, and automatic brick loading can be achieved. The novel clamp is simple in structure, low in production cost and convenient to use, the brick loading efficiency is improved significantly, and the requirement for the manpower is lowered.

Description

A kind of novel clamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery field, especially a kind of can the novel clamp of gripping different length fragment of brick as required.
Background technology
Brick field carries out piling to fragment of brick after being produced by fragment of brick usually, again fragment of brick is stamped being transported to load wagon in layer from brick when needing to load.At present, fragment of brick entrucking adopts the mode that artificial loading or manipulator load usually.When adopting artificial mode to load, need a large amount of personnel to operate, labour power has high input, and labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low; When adopting the mode of manipulator to load, largely can improve efficiency of loading, but due to need the vehicle specification that loads and car length, width different, and the length of each gripping of manipulator and width are relatively-stationary, manipulator also needs manually to be filled by the small space that manipulator in compartment can not load after loading, although manipulator can improve efficiency of loading, effect or ideal, still need to rely on artificial loading.Present brick field needs a kind of fixture that can be suitable for the dress brick compartment of various sizes in a hurry.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of novel clamp to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and this fixture solves the technical matterss such as existing dress brick cost is high, dress brick is inconvenient, efficiency is low.
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of novel clamp, comprise portal frame, slide bar one, slide bar two and actuating device is fixed with below portal frame, slide bar one is provided with can the clip of adjustment width, slide bar two is provided with the fixing device making clamp, and actuating device is connected with clip.
Preferably, described clip comprises tingle, movable intermediate plate, slide block one, slide block two and connecting rod, tingle is fixedly installed on the end of slide bar one, slide block one is arranged on slide bar one, slide block one can slide on slide bar one, movable intermediate plate upper end is fixedly connected with slide block one, and connecting rod is fixedly connected with slide block one and slide block two through chain.
Preferably, described actuating device comprises chain, sprocket wheel and motor, sprocket wheel comprises sprocket wheel one, sprocket wheel two, sprocket wheel three and sprocket wheel four, sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two are separately positioned on above slide bar one two ends, sprocket wheel three and sprocket wheel four are separately positioned on above slide bar two two ends, chain is arranged on sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel four is connected with motor by belt conveyor.
Preferably, described fixing device comprises the slide bar three be arranged on portal frame and the slide block three be arranged on slide bar two, slide block four is provided with below slide bar three, adapter plate is provided with between slide block four and slide block three, adapter plate is provided with radius stay, be provided with the upper and lower air cylinders controlling radius stay and move up and down on the securing lever, be provided with the horizontal air cylinder controlling radius stay sway in the side of adapter plate.
Preferably, described chain is the chain of band sharp portion, and described radius stay is hollow stem, and the internal diameter of hollow stem is greater than the minimum diameter of chain sharp portion.
Preferably, the end of described radius stay is conical, and the end of radius stay can be connected with slide block three through roller chain.
Preferably, described motor can rotating.
Preferably, portal frame is provided with the rotating mechanism for rotating novel clamp.
Preferably, described rotating mechanism can make novel clamp rotate between 0 ° ~ 180 °.
Preferred further, the straight-line distance between described movable intermediate plate and tingle is minimum is zero.
The invention provides a kind of novel clamp, this fixture can be suitable for the requirement of dress brick car of different in width, length, the width of clip can be adjusted as required, the fragment of brick of gripping different in width, be transferred on dress brick car, a fixture can adapt to the demand of different automobile types, thoroughly solves artificial dependence when filling brick, can realize full automaticity dress brick.The coupling of actuating device, clip is arranged, starter motor, nip width can be adjusted by the movable intermediate plate of chain-driving, make its width identical with needing the fragment of brick width of entrucking gripping, after adjustment, under the application force of fixing device, the movable intermediate plate that can make and the distance of tingle are fixed, make it clamp fragment of brick, fragment of brick is unlikely to the clip that comes off, can firm gripping fragment of brick.The setting of rotating mechanism, can make clip rotate, can the position of with good grounds demand adjustment clip.This clamp structure is simple, and productive costs is low, easy to use, significantly improves the efficiency of dress brick, reduces artificial demand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to allow those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated.
Specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel clamp, comprise portal frame 1, slide bar 1, slide bar 23 and actuating device 4 is fixed with below portal frame, slide bar one is provided with can the clip 5 of adjustment width, and slide bar two is provided with the fixing device 6 making clamp, and actuating device is connected with clip.
Clip 5 comprises tingle 51, movable intermediate plate 52, slide block 1, slide block 2 54 and connecting rod 55, tingle is fixedly installed on the end of slide bar one, the position of tingle in clip relatively fixes, can not move, and the position of movable intermediate plate in clip can be mobile on slide block one as required, distance between movable intermediate plate and tingle is minimum is zero, be the length of slide bar one to the maximum, the length of slide bar one can set according to needing the demand filling brick, slide block one is arranged on slide bar one, slide block one can slide on slide bar one, movable intermediate plate upper end is fixedly connected with slide block one, connecting rod is fixedly connected with slide block one and slide block two through chain.Actuating device 4 comprises chain 41, sprocket wheel 42 and motor 43, sprocket wheel comprises sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2 422, sprocket wheel 3 423 and sprocket wheel 4 424, sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two are separately positioned on above slide bar one two ends, sprocket wheel three and sprocket wheel four are separately positioned on above slide bar two two ends, chain is arranged on sprocket wheel, sprocket rotation drives chain to move, chain is engaged on sprocket wheel 1 successively, sprocket wheel 2 422, on sprocket wheel 3 423 and sprocket wheel 4 424, form enclosed construction, sprocket wheel four is connected with motor by belt conveyor 44, electrode used can rotating, according to demand, for chain provides bidirectional force.Open electrode, motor is rotated by belt conveyor movable sprocket, and sprocket wheel drives chain to rotate, and movable intermediate plate moves under the application force of chain, opening and shrinking of realization activity intermediate plate, by the setting of slide block one, slide block two and connecting rod, can make movable intermediate plate stable movement.
Fixing device 6 comprises the slide bar 3 61 be arranged on portal frame and the slide block 3 62 be arranged on slide bar two, slide block 4 63 is provided with below slide bar three, adapter plate 64 is provided with between slide block four and slide block three, adapter plate is provided with radius stay 65, be provided with the upper and lower air cylinders 66 controlling radius stay and move up and down on the securing lever, be provided with the horizontal air cylinder 67 controlling radius stay sway in the side of adapter plate.
Embodiment one, described chain 41 is the chain of band sharp portion, and described radius stay 65 is hollow stem, and the internal diameter of hollow stem is greater than the minimum diameter of chain sharp portion.When movable intermediate plate and tingle clamp, hollow stem moves down by upper and lower air cylinders, hollow stem is made to be enclosed within the sharp portion of chain, promote hollow stem by the application force of horizontal air cylinder again, horizontal force is delivered on chain by hollow stem, makes movable intermediate plate clamp fragment of brick, fragment of brick can not be fallen, the effect of slide block three and slide block four is the gripping powers increasing clip, makes clip have enough gripping powers to clamp fragment of brick, makes its not landing.
Embodiment two, be conical with embodiment one unlike the end of, described radius stay 65, described chain is combined by single roller chain, and chain does not have sharp portion, and the end of radius stay can be passed roller chain and be connected with slide block three.When movable intermediate plate and tingle clamp, radius stay moves down by upper and lower air cylinders, make the lower end of radius stay through roller chain, the lower end of radius stay is connected with slide block three, then promote radius stay by the application force of horizontal air cylinder, horizontal force is delivered on chain by radius stay, make movable intermediate plate clamp fragment of brick, fragment of brick can not be fallen, the effect of slide block three and slide block four is the gripping powers increasing clip, make clip have enough gripping powers to clamp fragment of brick, make its not landing.
Portal frame is provided with the rotating mechanism 7 for rotating novel clamp, and rotating mechanism 7 can make novel clamp rotate between 0 ° ~ 180 °.The setting of rotating mechanism, can to change trains or buses demand according to fragment of brick, clip be rotated to relevant position and carry out dress brick, can not be subject to the requirement in orientation.
This novel clamp can multiplely be arranged in parallel on portal frame, once can gripping many rows fragment of brick, effectively improves work efficiency.
The invention provides a kind of novel clamp, this fixture can be suitable for the requirement of dress brick car of different in width, length, the width of clip can be adjusted as required, the fragment of brick of gripping different in width, be transferred on dress brick car, a fixture can adapt to the demand of different automobile types, thoroughly solves artificial dependence when filling brick, can realize full automaticity dress brick.The coupling of actuating device, clip is arranged, starter motor, nip width can be adjusted by the movable intermediate plate of chain-driving, make its width identical with needing the fragment of brick width of entrucking gripping, after adjustment, under the application force of fixing device, the movable intermediate plate that can make and the distance of tingle are fixed, make it clamp fragment of brick, fragment of brick is unlikely to the clip that comes off, can firm gripping fragment of brick.The setting of rotating mechanism, can make clip rotate, can the position of with good grounds demand adjustment clip.This clamp structure is simple, and productive costs is low, easy to use, significantly improves the efficiency of dress brick, reduces artificial demand.
The principle of work of this novel clamp is: motor provides clockwise power, band movable sprocket rotates clockwise, sprocket wheel prolongs clockwise direction at drive chain and rotates on sprocket wheel, under the effect of sprocket wheel, drive activity intermediate plate is moved to the left, when movable intermediate plate touches fragment of brick, motor quits work, fixing device works, further drive chain moves, thus make movable intermediate plate clamp fragment of brick together with tingle to be transferred to dress brick car, after completing dress brick, the each parts of fixing device are kept in the center, motor provides anti-clockwise power, chain is rotated counterclockwise, under chain force, movable intermediate plate moves on slide bar one, complete a brick folding.
The invention provides a kind of novel clamp, this fixture can be suitable for the requirement of dress brick car of different in width, length, the width of clip can be adjusted as required, the fragment of brick of gripping different in width, be transferred on dress brick car, a fixture can adapt to the demand of different automobile types, thoroughly solves artificial dependence when filling brick, can realize full automaticity dress brick.The coupling of actuating device, clip is arranged, starter motor, nip width can be adjusted by the movable intermediate plate of chain-driving, make its width identical with needing the fragment of brick width of entrucking gripping, after adjustment, under the application force of fixing device, the movable intermediate plate that can make and the distance of tingle are fixed, make it clamp fragment of brick, fragment of brick is unlikely to the clip that comes off, can firm gripping fragment of brick.The setting of rotating mechanism, can make clip rotate, can the position of with good grounds demand adjustment clip.This clamp structure is simple, and productive costs is low, easy to use, significantly improves the efficiency of dress brick, reduces artificial demand.
Think the present invention's preferably implementation; it should be noted that; when not deviating from the present invention's spirit and essence thereof, those of ordinary skill in the art are when making various corresponding change according to the present invention and be out of shape the protection domain that should belong to the claim appended by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a novel clamp, comprise portal frame (1), it is characterized in that: below portal frame, be fixed with slide bar one (2), slide bar two (3) and actuating device (4), slide bar one is provided with can the clip (5) of adjustment width, slide bar two is provided with the fixing device (6) making clamp, and actuating device is connected with clip.
2. novel clamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clip (5) comprises tingle (51), movable intermediate plate (52), slide block one (53), slide block two (54) and connecting rod (55), tingle is fixedly installed on the end of slide bar one, slide block one is arranged on slide bar one, slide block one can slide on slide bar one, movable intermediate plate upper end is fixedly connected with slide block one, and connecting rod is fixedly connected with slide block one and slide block two through chain.
3. novel clamp according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described actuating device (4) comprises chain (41), sprocket wheel and motor (43), sprocket wheel comprises sprocket wheel one (421), sprocket wheel two (422), sprocket wheel three (423) and sprocket wheel four (424), sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two are separately positioned on above slide bar one two ends, sprocket wheel three and sprocket wheel four are separately positioned on above slide bar two two ends, chain is arranged on sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel four is connected with motor by belt conveyor (44).
4. novel clamp according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fixing device (6) comprises the slide bar three (61) be arranged on portal frame and the slide block three (62) be arranged on slide bar two, slide block four (63) is provided with below slide bar three, adapter plate (64) is provided with between slide block four and slide block three, adapter plate is provided with radius stay (65), be provided with the upper and lower air cylinders (66) controlling radius stay and move up and down on the securing lever, be provided with the horizontal air cylinder (67) controlling radius stay sway in the side of adapter plate.
5. novel clamp according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described chain (41) is the chain of band sharp portion, and described radius stay (65) is hollow stem, and the internal diameter of hollow stem is greater than the minimum diameter of chain sharp portion.
6. novel clamp according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the end of described radius stay (65) is for conical, and described chain is combined by single roller chain, and the end of radius stay can be connected with slide block three through roller chain.
7. the novel clamp according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described motor can rotating.
8. novel clamp according to claim 7, is characterized in that: on portal frame, be provided with the rotating mechanism (7) for rotating novel clamp.
9. novel clamp according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism (7) can make novel clamp rotate between 0 ° ~ 180 °.
10. novel clamp according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the straight-line distance between described movable intermediate plate (51) and tingle (52) is minimum is zero.
CN201510986233.8A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of novel clamp Expired - Fee Related CN105417146B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510986233.8A CN105417146B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of novel clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510986233.8A CN105417146B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of novel clamp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105417146A true CN105417146A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105417146B CN105417146B (en) 2018-07-03

Family

ID=55495775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510986233.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105417146B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of novel clamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2391131A1 (en) * 1977-05-20 1978-12-15 Matra Automatic postal parcels sorter - has turntable with work heads which orientate parcels enabling reading of labels
CN202284080U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-06-27 张�荣 Continuous automatic production line conveying device unit for synchronal centering clamping
CN102897530A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-30 张金平 Automatic brick clamping device
CN104880075A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 Sagger extradition device
CN205204237U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-04 惠州市明乐装砖机有限公司 Novel clamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2391131A1 (en) * 1977-05-20 1978-12-15 Matra Automatic postal parcels sorter - has turntable with work heads which orientate parcels enabling reading of labels
CN202284080U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-06-27 张�荣 Continuous automatic production line conveying device unit for synchronal centering clamping
CN102897530A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-30 张金平 Automatic brick clamping device
CN104880075A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 Sagger extradition device
CN205204237U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-04 惠州市明乐装砖机有限公司 Novel clamp

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Granted publication date: 20180703

Termination date: 20191225