CN105386979A - Compressor pump body and compressor with same - Google Patents
Compressor pump body and compressor with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN105386979A CN105386979A CN201510896781.1A CN201510896781A CN105386979A CN 105386979 A CN105386979 A CN 105386979A CN 201510896781 A CN201510896781 A CN 201510896781A CN 105386979 A CN105386979 A CN 105386979A
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Abstract
The invention provides a compressor pump body and a compressor with the same, wherein the compressor pump body comprises: an upper flange; the cylinder is arranged below the upper flange; the air suction channel is arranged on the upper flange and the air cylinder and communicated with the upper flange and the air cylinder, and the axial line of at least part of the air suction channel is obliquely arranged with the axial line of the air cylinder; and the lower flange is positioned below the cylinder and connected with the cylinder. And the upper flange and the cylinder are provided with mutually communicated air suction channels, wherein the axes of at least part of the air suction channels and the axes of the cylinder are obliquely arranged. The arrangement enables the compressor pump body to suck air from the upper flange through the air suction channel, and the axial line of at least part of the air suction channel and the axial line of the air cylinder are obliquely arranged, so that the air suction resistance of the compressor pump body is effectively reduced, and the power of the compressor pump body is increased. The invention effectively solves the problems of large air suction resistance and low efficiency of the compressor in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Compressor Technology field, in particular to a kind of compressor pump and the compressor with it.
Background technique
The suction port of compressor of the prior art, is arranged on cylinder mostly, and the opening direction of suction port is arranged along the radial direction of cylinder.But the technological scheme that the radial direction along cylinder arranges suction port can not meet the step of current development in science and technology, technology limitation is created to the technological progress of compressor, also have impact on compression performance and the working efficiency of compressor simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is the compressor providing a kind of compressor pump and have it, to solve large, the inefficient problem of compressor air suction resistance in prior art.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of compressor pump, comprising: upper flange; Cylinder, is arranged at the below of upper flange; Air intake passage, be opened in upper flange and be communicated with upper flange and cylinder with on cylinder, the axis of at least part of air intake passage and the axis of cylinder be obliquely installed; Lower flange, is positioned at the below of cylinder and connects with cylinders.
Further, air intake passage comprises: the first suction port, is penetratingly arranged on upper flange; Second suction port, to be opened on cylinder and to be connected with the first suction port; Wherein, the axis of the first suction port or the second suction port is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder.
Further, air intake passage comprises: the first suction port, is penetratingly arranged on upper flange; Second suction port, to be opened on cylinder and to be connected with the first suction port; Wherein, the axis of the first suction port and the second suction port is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder.
Further, the first suction port is identical with the tilt angle of the second suction port and cylinder with the tilt angle of cylinder.
Further, the axis of the first suction port is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder and tilt angle is α, wherein, and 30 °≤α≤60 °.
Further, the axis of the second suction port is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder and tilt angle is θ, 30 °≤θ≤60 °.
Further, the axis of the first suction port is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder, and the axis of the second suction port parallels with the axis of cylinder.
Further, the axis of the first suction port parallels with the axis of cylinder, and the axis of the second suction port is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder.
Further, compressor pump also comprises roller, roller is arranged in cylinder, the external diameter of roller is R1, the internal diameter of roller is R2, and the distance at the center of the axis hole of the Kong Bianzhi upper flange of the first suction port near the center of the axis hole of upper flange is L, and the internal diameter of cylinder is R3, wherein, L-R3+R1-R2 >=0.5mm.
Further, cylinder has projection towards the side of upper flange, and projection abuts to form sealed department with upper flange.
Further, protruding thickness is S, wherein, and S >=2mm.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of compressor, comprise compressor pump, compressor pump be above-mentioned in compressor pump.
Apply technological scheme of the present invention, upper flange and cylinder offer the air intake passage be interconnected, wherein, the axis of at least part of air intake passage and the axis of cylinder are obliquely installed.Be arranged so that compressor pump like this by air intake passage from upper flange air-breathing, again because the axis of at least part of air intake passage and the axis of cylinder are obliquely installed, effectively decrease the inhalation resistance of compressor pump, thus add the power of compressor pump.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a application's part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the cross-sectional view of the embodiment according to compressor pump of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the enlarged diagram at M place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation at first visual angle of the embodiment according to compressor pump of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation at second visual angle of the embodiment according to compressor pump of the present invention; And
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of the embodiment of the cylinder according to compressor pump of the present invention.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing comprises the following drawings mark:
10, upper flange; 11, axis hole; 20, cylinder; 30, lower flange; 40, roller; 50, air intake passage; 51, the first suction port; 52, the second suction port; 60, protruding.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, according to first embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of compressor pump, compressor pump comprises upper flange 10, cylinder 20, lower flange 30 and air intake passage 50.Cylinder 20 is arranged at the below of upper flange 10.Air intake passage 50 is opened in upper flange 10 and is communicated with upper flange 10 and cylinder 20 with on cylinder 20, and the axis of at least part of air intake passage 50 and the axis of cylinder 20 be obliquely installed.Lower flange 30 is positioned at the below of cylinder 20 and is connected with cylinder 20.
In the present embodiment, upper flange 10 and cylinder 20 offer the air intake passage 50 be interconnected, wherein, the axis of at least part of air intake passage 50 and the axis of cylinder 20 are obliquely installed.Upper flange 10 and cylinder 20 are provided with air intake passage 50, and during compressor operating, refrigerant by upper flange 10 and cylinder 20, then enters the air aspiration cavity of cylinder 20 successively.Be arranged so that compressor pump like this by air intake passage 50 from upper flange air-breathing, again because the axis of at least part of air intake passage 50 and the axis of cylinder 20 are obliquely installed, effectively decrease the inhalation resistance of compressor pump, thus add the power of compressor pump.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, air intake passage 50 comprises the first suction port 51 and the second suction port 52.First suction port 51 is penetratingly arranged on upper flange 10.Second suction port 52 to be opened on cylinder 20 and to be connected with the first suction port 51.Wherein, the axis of the first suction port 51 is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder 20.The effect can played equally and reduce cylinder 20 inhalation resistance is set like this.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, the axis of the second suction port 52 is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder 20.Arrange like this can play equally with in embodiment one by same technique effect that the axis of the first suction port 51 is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder 20.
In the third embodiment of the present invention, air intake passage 50 comprises the first suction port 51 and the second suction port 52.First suction port 51 is penetratingly arranged on upper flange 10.Second suction port 52 to be opened on cylinder 20 and to be connected with the first suction port 51.Wherein, the axis of the first suction port 51 and the second suction port 52 is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder 20.The axis of two suction ports is all arranged to tilt, the effective like this inhalation resistance that create a further reduction cylinder 20, thus add the performance of compressor.
Preferably, the first suction port 51 is identical with the tilt angle of cylinder 20 with the second suction port 52 with the tilt angle of cylinder 20.Because the tilt angle of the axis of suction port is identical, make cylinder 20 air-breathing more smooth and easy, serve the effect of the inhalation resistance effectively reducing cylinder 20.
Preferably, the axis of the first suction port 51 is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder 20 and tilt angle is α, wherein, and 30 °≤α≤60 °.
Preferably, the axis of the second suction port 52 is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder 20 and tilt angle is θ, 30 °≤θ≤60 °.
In the present invention, if tilt angle is too small, namely too vertical, then when can cause compressor air suction, in air intake passage 50, there is more serious suction eddy phenomenon, thus make compressor produce extra power consumption.If tilt angle is excessive, the seal distance of the joint of the air intake passage 50 in upper flange 10 and cylinder 20 can be caused too small.So when angle of inclination controls at 30 ° to 60 °, compressor performance is in the optimum state.
In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the axis of the first suction port 51 is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder 20, and the axis of the second suction port 52 parallels with the axis of cylinder 20.Namely the first suction port 51 is inclined hole, and the second suction port 52 is straight hole.
In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the axis of the first suction port 51 parallels with the axis of cylinder 20, and the axis of the second suction port 52 is obliquely installed relative to the axis of cylinder 20.Namely the first suction port 51 is straight hole, and the second suction port 52 is inclined hole.
The effect playing the inhalation resistance effectively reducing cylinder 20 that the set-up mode of the suction port in above-described embodiment four and embodiment four or five is same.
Wherein, compressor pump also comprises roller 40, roller 40 is arranged in cylinder 20, the external diameter of roller 40 is R1, the internal diameter of roller 40 is R2, and the distance at the center of the axis hole 12 of the Kong Bianzhi upper flange 10 of the first suction port 51 near the center of the axis hole 11 of upper flange 10 is L, and the internal diameter of cylinder 20 is R3, wherein, L-R3+R1-R2 >=0.5mm.Arrange like this and ensure that the problem of gas blowby leakage operationally can not occur compressor.If L-R3+R1-R2 < 0, the intakeport of upper flange 10 directly can be communicated with the inner circle of roller 40, if both are communicated with, will cause that gas blowby occurs and reveal.Namely L-R3+R1-R2 is at least greater than zero, compressor operating is got up L-R3+R1-R2 >=0.5mm safer.
As shown in Figure 2, cylinder 20 has protruding 60 towards the side of upper flange 10, and protruding 60 abut to form sealed department with upper flange 10.Sealed department and upper flange 10 joint form seal distance S, and the thickness of the projection 60 namely in figure is S.As shown in Figure 2, the zone of high pressure that Tu Zhong C district represents, D district is that the inside of air intake passage 50 is in low pressure area, and in order to ensure the Security of whole compressor pump body structure, C district and D district must have certain thickness sealed department and ensure the intensity of pump body structure and the performance of compressor.In order to play better Security and performance, the sealed department i.e. thickness S of projection 60 is arranged to S >=2mm.Such setting effectively prevent the possibility of compressor generation gas blowby and gas leakage.
As can be seen from the above description, the above embodiments of the present invention achieve following technique effect:
Apply technological scheme of the present invention, upper flange and cylinder offer the air intake passage be interconnected, wherein, the axis of at least part of air intake passage and the axis of cylinder are obliquely installed.Be arranged so that compressor pump like this by air intake passage from upper flange air-breathing, again because the axis of at least part of air intake passage and the axis of cylinder are obliquely installed, effectively decrease the inhalation resistance of compressor pump, thus add the power of compressor pump.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a compressor pump, is characterized in that, comprising:
Upper flange (10);
Cylinder (20), is arranged at the below of described upper flange (10);
Air intake passage (50), be opened in described upper flange (10) go up with described cylinder (20) and be communicated with described upper flange (10) and described cylinder (20), the axis of at least part of described air intake passage (50) and the axis of described cylinder (20) are obliquely installed;
Lower flange (30), is positioned at the below of described cylinder (20) and is connected with described cylinder (20).
2. compressor pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air intake passage (50) comprising:
First suction port (51), is penetratingly arranged on described upper flange (10);
Second suction port (52), is opened in described cylinder (20) and goes up and be connected with described first suction port (51);
Wherein, the axis of described first suction port (51) or described second suction port (52) is obliquely installed relative to the axis of described cylinder (20).
3. compressor pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air intake passage (50) comprising:
First suction port (51), is penetratingly arranged on described upper flange (10);
Second suction port (52), is opened in described cylinder (20) and goes up and be connected with described first suction port (51);
Wherein, the axis of described first suction port (51) and described second suction port (52) is obliquely installed relative to the axis of described cylinder (20).
4. compressor pump according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first suction port (51) is identical with the tilt angle of described cylinder (20) with described second suction port (52) with the tilt angle of described cylinder (20).
5. the compressor pump according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the axis of described first suction port (51) is obliquely installed relative to the axis of described cylinder (20) and tilt angle is α, wherein, and 30 °≤α≤60 °.
6. the compressor pump according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the axis of described second suction port (52) is obliquely installed relative to the axis of described cylinder (20) and tilt angle is θ, 30 °≤θ≤60 °.
7. compressor pump according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the axis of described first suction port (51) is obliquely installed relative to the axis of described cylinder (20), and the axis of described second suction port (52) parallels with the axis of described cylinder (20).
8. compressor pump according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the axis of described first suction port (51) parallels with the axis of described cylinder (20), and the axis of described second suction port (52) is obliquely installed relative to the axis of described cylinder (20).
9. the compressor pump according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described compressor pump also comprises roller (40), described roller (40) is arranged in described cylinder (20), the external diameter of described roller (40) is R1, the internal diameter of described roller (40) is R2, described in the Kong Bianzhi of described first suction port (51) near the center of the axis hole (11) of described upper flange (10), the distance at the center of the axis hole (12) of upper flange (10) is L, the internal diameter of described cylinder (20) is R3, wherein, L-R3+R1-R2 >=0.5mm.
10. compressor pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cylinder (20) has projection (60) towards the side of described upper flange (10), and described projection (60) abuts to form sealed department with described upper flange (10).
11. compressor pumps according to claim 10, is characterized in that, the thickness of described projection (60) is S, wherein, and S >=2mm.
12. 1 kinds of compressors, comprise compressor pump, it is characterized in that, described compressor pump is the compressor pump described in any one of claim 1 to 11.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510896781.1A CN105386979A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Compressor pump body and compressor with same |
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CN201510896781.1A CN105386979A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Compressor pump body and compressor with same |
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CN105386979A true CN105386979A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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CN201510896781.1A Pending CN105386979A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Compressor pump body and compressor with same |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107304767A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-10-31 | 上海日立电器有限公司 | A kind of compressor |
CN108626127A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-10-09 | 上海海立电器有限公司 | A kind of compressor |
CN110848140A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Compressor air suction structure, compressor and refrigeration and heating equipment |
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JP2963888B2 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1999-10-18 | キャリア コーポレイション | Rotary compressor with discharge chamber pressure relief groove |
JP2005147093A (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 2-cylinder hermetic rotary compressor and refrigerating air conditioner |
CN103511275A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2014-01-15 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Low backpressure rotary compressor |
CN103782039A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2014-05-07 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Compressor |
CN104074763A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Double-stage enthalpy-increased rotor compressor and air conditioner and heat pump water heater with same |
CN204003458U (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Horizontal compressor |
CN104514720A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Rotary compressor |
CN205190222U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-27 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Compressor pump body and compressor with same |
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2015
- 2015-12-07 CN CN201510896781.1A patent/CN105386979A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2963888B2 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1999-10-18 | キャリア コーポレイション | Rotary compressor with discharge chamber pressure relief groove |
JP2005147093A (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 2-cylinder hermetic rotary compressor and refrigerating air conditioner |
CN103782039A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2014-05-07 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Compressor |
CN104074763A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Double-stage enthalpy-increased rotor compressor and air conditioner and heat pump water heater with same |
CN103511275A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2014-01-15 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Low backpressure rotary compressor |
CN104514720A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Rotary compressor |
CN204003458U (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Horizontal compressor |
CN205190222U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-27 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Compressor pump body and compressor with same |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107304767A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-10-31 | 上海日立电器有限公司 | A kind of compressor |
CN108626127A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-10-09 | 上海海立电器有限公司 | A kind of compressor |
CN108626127B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2019-11-19 | 上海海立电器有限公司 | A kind of compressor |
CN110848140A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Compressor air suction structure, compressor and refrigeration and heating equipment |
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Application publication date: 20160309 |
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