CN105365732B - Preceding grill bearing construction - Google Patents
Preceding grill bearing construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN105365732B CN105365732B CN201410448604.2A CN201410448604A CN105365732B CN 105365732 B CN105365732 B CN 105365732B CN 201410448604 A CN201410448604 A CN 201410448604A CN 105365732 B CN105365732 B CN 105365732B
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- grille frame
- supporting member
- vehicle
- grid
- bearing construction
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of preceding grill bearing construction of the front Zhi Chengqian grids in vehicle, which includes：It is installed on the preceding grille frame (3) of vehicle body front baffle (1) and the front Zhi Chengqian grids in vehicle；It is installed on vehicle body front baffle (1), and the crossbeam (2) extended in the width direction of vehicle from front；With on crossbeam (2), and the preceding grille frame supporting member (4) of Zhi Chengqian grille frames (3) from below.It is constructed by the preceding grill bearing, grid can be installed on to easy operation body side in simple structure and can ensure that the grid after installation is stablized the preceding grill bearing construction of holding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preceding grill bearing constructions supported to grid in vehicle foreside.
Background technology
In general, there is the vehicle body front baffle as partition frame in the front of automobile, usually pacify on the vehicle body front baffle
Equipped with devices such as radiators.Heat dissipation grid, bumper etc. are installed in front of the vehicle body front baffle.
As installation constitution heat dissipation grid, bumper etc. being mounted on vehicle body front baffle, there are various mounting means.Example
Such as, heat dissipation grid can be installed on to the upper component of vehicle body front baffle by components such as brackets or holder.
For this structure installed by bracket or holder, there are heat dissipation grid because gravity declines or with bracket
Or the tendency that the installation point of holder is fulcrum rotation.Accordingly, it is desirable to be able to overcome this problem, grid is designed relative to vehicle
The installation exercise of body front baffle is simple and grid after installing is stablized the installation constitution of holding.
Invention content
The present invention is exactly completed in view of the above subject, its purpose is to provide it is a kind of in simple structure with it is easy
Grid can be installed on body side and can ensure that the grid after installation is stablized the preceding grill bearing construction of holding by operation.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 1, a kind of preceding grill bearing construction is provided, is used to support the preceding grid of vehicle,
It is characterised in that it includes：It is installed on vehicle body front baffle and supports the preceding grille frame of the preceding grid in the front of vehicle；In the past
Side is installed on the vehicle body front baffle, and the crossbeam extended in the width direction of the vehicle；With on the crossbeam, and
The preceding grille frame supporting member of the preceding grille frame is supported from below.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 2, it is preferred that in technical solution 1, the preceding grid is at least two fastenings
It is fastened onto on the preceding grille frame at point, the preceding grille frame is at least one supporting-point by the preceding grille frame
Supporting member supports, and at least two fastening point is configured in the vehicle width direction at least one supporting-point at substantially one
On straight line, or compared with the straight line that at least two fastening point links, at least one supporting-point configuration exists
Front.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 3, it is preferred that in technical solution 1 or technical solution 2, the preceding grid branch
The upper end of frame supporting member is mounted on the preceding grille frame, and the lower end of the preceding grille frame supporting member is mounted on
On the crossbeam, also, the preceding grille frame supporting member is arranged such that the preceding grille frame supporting member
The mode that upper end is located at the vehicle front than the lower end of the preceding grille frame supporting member tilts.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 4, it is preferred that in technical solution 1, the preceding grille frame configuration is described
The width direction central portion of the upper component of vehicle body front baffle.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 5, it is preferred that in technical solution 4, the preceding grille frame supporting member branch
Hold the width direction central portion of the preceding grille frame.
Invention effect
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 1, since preceding grille frame is mounted on vehicle body front baffle, so, in vehicle
The preceding grid that front is supported on the preceding grille frame can be aligned easily relative to body side.And due to vehicle body before
Frame is the component for supporting radiator, has enough bearing strengths, so, preceding grid can be supported reliably.
In addition, due to preceding grille frame supporting member Zhi Chengqian grille frames from below, so grid can be resisted because of weight
Power and the downward torque before acting on grille frame, thus can by Zhi Chengqian grille frames reliably Zhi Chengqian lattice
Grid.
Furthermore since preceding grille frame supporting member is mounted on crossbeam extending along the width of the car, thus it is possible to by strong
Big, inflexible crossbeam is spent to bear the gravity of grid, so as to effectively disperse the load on preceding grille frame.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 2, grille frame before being fastened onto at least two fastening points due to preceding grid
On, preceding grille frame at least one supporting-point by preceding grille frame supporting member support, at least two fastening points at least
One supporting-point configures on substantially straight line in the vehicle width direction, or straight at least two fastening points link
Line is compared, and at least one supporting-point configures in front, so, preceding grille frame supporting member and crossbeam can be with small bearings
Power effectively Zhi Chengqian grille frames, and then Zhi Chengqian grids.
In particular, compared with the straight line to link with two fastening points, supporting-point configures in the case of front, due to
For installation position of the preceding grille frame on vehicle body front baffle, the arm of force of this side of supporting-point is longer, so can
With smaller power Zhi Chengqian grille frames and the preceding grid being mounted thereon.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 3, since preceding grille frame supporting member is arranged such that preceding grille frame
The mode that the upper end of supporting member is located at vehicle front than its lower end tilts, thus it is possible to more effectively Zhi Chengqian grids
Before being acted on because of gravity on grille frame, downwards and to the turning moment of rear of vehicle.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 4, since the configuration of preceding grille frame is in the width of the upper component of vehicle body front baffle
So preceding grid can evenly be kept, and preceding grille frame need to be only arranged in direction central portion at central portion one.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention 5, since preceding grille frame supporting member carries the width side of preceding grille frame
To central portion, so can balance and efficiently Zhi Chengqian grids.
According to the present invention, provide a kind of can be installed on body side with easy operation by grid in simple structure
And it can ensure that the grid after installation is stablized the preceding grill bearing construction of holding.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the state after preceding grid that removed, of the invention preceding grill bearing construction.
Fig. 2 is the main schematic diagram of the preceding grill bearing construction of the present invention observed from vehicle frontal.
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of the preceding grill bearing construction of the present invention observed from vehicular sideview.
Fig. 4 is the elevational schematic view that the preceding grill bearing construction of the present invention observed is looked up from under-vehicle.
The explanation of reference numeral
1 vehicle body front baffle
2 crossbeams
Grille frame before 3
Grille frame supporting member before 4
5 top cross members
6 longitudinal members
The through-hole (fastening point) of P1, P2 grid installation
The through-hole (supporting-point) of P3 supporting member installations
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, the preceding grill bearing construction of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the state after preceding grid that removed, of the invention preceding grill bearing construction；Fig. 2 is
The main schematic diagram of the preceding grill bearing construction of the present invention observed from vehicle frontal；Fig. 3 is the sheet observed from vehicular sideview
The schematic side view of the preceding grill bearing construction of invention；Fig. 4 be from vehicle up direction overlook observation to the present invention preceding grid branch
Hold the schematic top plan view of construction.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 illustrates only in vehicle and constructs related partial structurtes with preceding grill bearing.In addition, below
In explanation, if being not particularly limited, so-called " front ", " rear " refer to vehicle front for vehicle, after vehicle
Side；So-called "upper" "lower" refers to upper and lower for vehicle；So-called " left and right directions " is vehicle width direction.
As shown in Figure 1, vehicle body front baffle 1 be disposed on the vehicle foreside of the vehicles such as automobile, for install keep heat dissipation
The frame parts of device (not shown).About the installation of the vehicle body front baffle 1 to body side, existing technology may be used.The vehicle
Body front baffle 1 is substantially surrounded quadrangle and is constituted by the longitudinal member 6 of top cross member 5, lower cross members, left and right.
It is configured with crossbeam 2 extending along the width of the car in the front of the vehicle body front baffle 1.The left and right ends of the crossbeam 2 are solid
It is scheduled on the longitudinal member 6 of left and right two in vehicle body front baffle 1.The crossbeam 2 is located at compared with the top cross member 5 of vehicle body front baffle
Lower section.
The grille frame 3 before the substantially central portion of the top cross member 5 of vehicle body front baffle 1 is equipped with.The preceding grille frame 3
To be mounted on top cross member 5 in such a way that cantilever beam-like is stretched out forwards from vehicle body front baffle 1.For example, tight by bolt
Gu the equal upper surface that the installing arm 3a extended from preceding grille frame 3 is mounted on to top cross member 5.
As shown in Figure 1, the preceding grille frame 3 is for example shaped as that center portion is flat and left and right ends portion is swelled upward
Shape.Protrusion 3b, 3b of left and right and the installing arm 3a of left and right continuously extend, and parallel to each other.In addition, though not existing
It is shown in figure, but can the hole etc. for loss of weight be set in flat center portion.
In preceding grille frame 3, through-hole P1, P2 of grid fastening are offered respectively in the portion of left and right ends, in flat part
The substantial middle position divided offers the through-hole P3 of supporting member installation.Pass through the logical of bolt (not shown) and grid fastening
The cooperation of hole P1, P2, before preceding grid is fastened on grille frame 3.In the state of fastening, preceding grid is from top and front
Cover the preceding grille frame 3 and crossbeam 2 etc..About P1, P2, otherwise referred to as " fastening point ", about P3, otherwise referred to as " prop up
It holds a little ".
The shape that left and right ends are swelled by preceding grille frame 3 is configured to middle flat, can improve to preceding grid
Supporting rigidity, which is not easy to deform under the gravity of preceding grid in itself.
The preceding grille frame 3 can be made of the metals such as aluminium alloy or resin.
Grille frame supporting member 4 before being arranged for the preceding grille frame 3.The preceding grille frame supporting member 4 is by gold
Rigid element made of category or resin.The preceding grille frame supporting member 4, specifically end passes through the past such as bolt thereon
Before being fastened below grille frame on grille frame 3, to which the preceding grille frame supporting member 4 supports the preceding grid from below
Holder 3.It is deformed downwards under the action of preceding grid gravity thus, it is possible to grille frame 3 before avoiding and makes preceding grid also to moving down
Dynamic situation, therefore the case where seam becomes larger will not be generated between preceding grid and hood, front car light, so as to ensure
The aesthetics of vehicle body appearance.
The lower end of the preceding grille frame supporting member 4 is fixed on by screw threads for fastening on the left and right directions of crossbeam 2
At substantial middle position.As shown in Figure 1, being integrally fixed at the left and right directions central position of the upper surface of crossbeam 2.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, which has the tabular component of triangle with substantially 90 degree
Shape made of bending, and lower part, the width on left and right directions are bigger.Preceding lattice can be improved through this structure
The supporting stabilizer of grid holder supporting member 4, and can make to act on the uniform load in the preceding grille frame supporting member 4
Ground is distributed on crossbeam 2, reduces the stress concentration on crossbeam 2.
The preceding grille frame supporting member 4 includes erecting wall 4a and crossbeam joined wall 4b.On standing wall 4a, on to
It is formed with ribs 4c lowerly.It is strong in the upper and lower directions of grille frame supporting member 4 before capable of being improved by ribs 4c
Degree, therefore, even the preceding grid etc. that weight is big, also can reliably support.
As shown in figure 3, the preceding grille frame supporting member 4, particularly its standing wall 4a are formed under the ratio of upper end
The mode of end on the front tilts with leaning forward.Front grid acts on to the back lower place preceding grille frame because gravity declines as a result,
Turning moment in the case of, the preceding grille frame supporting member 4 to lean forward is just relative to the direction slave phase of the turning moment
Anti- direction is supported, and thus, it is possible to improve bearing efficiency.
It, can be with as shown in figure 4, preceding grille frame be supported structure in order to further seek to be supported with small supporting force
Part to the supporting-point P3 configuration of preceding grille frame with the preceding grid installation of left and right with through-hole (also referred to as fastening point) P1, P2 compared with
Position on the front.That is, compared with the imaginary line L extending along the width of the car of connection fastening point P1, P2, before supporting-point P3 is located at
Side.Fastening point P1, P2 of grid and the supporting-point P3 to preceding grille frame before being arranged in this way, if grille frame 3 existed in the past
Installation site on top cross member 5 is fulcrum, then the supporting force from bottom to top of grille frame supporting member 4 before capable of making
The arm of force is longer than the arm of force of the gravity of preceding grid, flat thus, it is possible to be realized with the torque of smaller supporting force and the gravity of preceding grid
Weighing apparatus.It certainly, can also on the same imaginary line for prolonging vehicle width direction extension by fastening point P1, P2 and supporting-point P3 configurations.
More than, one embodiment of the present of invention is illustrated.Technical scheme is as follows for summary.
The present invention is a kind of preceding grill bearing construction for supporting the preceding grid of vehicle, is included at least：It is installed on vehicle
The preceding grille frame 3 of body front baffle 1 and front Zhi Chengqian grids (not shown) in vehicle；It is installed on vehicle body front baffle from front
1 (top cross member 5 specifically therein), and the crossbeam 2 extended in the width direction of vehicle；With on crossbeam 2,
And the preceding grille frame supporting member 4 of Zhi Chengqian grille frames 3 from below.
Since preceding grille frame 3 is mounted on vehicle body front baffle 1, so, it is supported in the preceding grid in the front of vehicle
Preceding grid on holder 3 can be aligned easily relative to body side.And since vehicle body front baffle 1 is for supporting heat dissipation
The component of device has enough bearing strengths, so, preceding grid can be supported reliably.
In addition, due to the Zhi Chengqian grille frames 3 from below of preceding grille frame supporting member 4, thus can resist grid because
Gravity and the downward torque before acting on grille frame 3, thus can by Zhi Chengqian grille frames 3 reliably Zhi Chengqian
Grid.
Furthermore since preceding grille frame supporting member 4 is mounted on crossbeam 2 extending along the width of the car, thus it is possible to by
Intensity is big, inflexible crossbeam 2 bears the gravity of grid, so as to the load on grille frame 3 before effectively disperseing.
In the preceding grill bearing construction of the present invention, it is preferred that preceding grid is tight at least two fastening points P1, P2
Before being fixed on grille frame 3, preceding grille frame 3 is supported at least one supporting-point P3 by preceding grille frame supporting member 4, until
Few two fastening points P1, P2 are configured on substantially straight line in the vehicle width direction at least one supporting-point P3, or with will
The straight line that at least two fastening points P1, P2 link is compared, and at least one supporting-point P3 configurations are in front.
Preceding grille frame supporting member 4 and crossbeam 2 can be with small supporting force effectively Zhi Chengqian grille frames as a result,
3, and then Zhi Chengqian grids.In particular, compared with the straight line to link with two fastening points P1, P2, supporting-point P3 configurations exist
In the case of front, due to (being equivalent to the branch of cantilever beam relative to installation position of the preceding grille frame 3 on vehicle body front baffle 1
Point) for, the arm of force of this side of supporting-point P3 is longer, so with smaller power Zhi Chengqian grille frames 3 and it can be installed on
On preceding grid.
Before this invention in grill bearing construction, preferably before the upper end of grille frame supporting member 4 be mounted on preceding grid
On holder 3, the lower end of preceding grille frame supporting member 4 is mounted on crossbeam 2, also, preceding grille frame supporting member 4 by with
Be set to so that preceding grille frame supporting member 4 lower end than preceding grille frame supporting member upper-end part of driving in vehicle front
Mode tilt.
Since preceding grille frame supporting member 4 is arranged such that the lower end ratio of preceding grille frame supporting member thereon
The mode that end is located at vehicle front tilts, thus it is possible to grid branch before more effectively Zhi Chengqian grids are acted on because of gravity
It is on frame 3, downwards and to the turning moment of rear of vehicle.
In the preceding grill bearing construction of the present invention, it is further preferred that, preceding grille frame 3 is configured in vehicle body front baffle
The width direction central portion of 1 top cross member 5.Thereby, it is possible to evenly keep preceding grid, and need to only be set at central portion one
Grille frame before setting.
In the preceding grill bearing construction of the present invention, it is further preferred that, before preceding grille frame supporting member 4 carries
The width direction central portion of grille frame 3.Thereby, it is possible to balance and efficiently Zhi Chengqian grids.
More than, one embodiment of preceding grill bearing construction is illustrated, however, the present invention is not limited thereto is wanted in right
It can be made various changes in the range of asking secretary to carry.It is preceding grille frame 3 and vehicle body front baffle 1, preceding for example, in above description
Grid and preceding grille frame 3, preceding grille frame 3 and preceding grille frame supporting member 4, preceding grille frame supporting member 4 and crossbeam 2
It is the connection carried out by helicitic texture, still, these connecting portions can also use other connection types, such as weld
Deng.
In addition, in above description, preceding grille frame supporting member 4 is whole triangular in shape but it is also possible to be other shapes, only
It wants that Zhi Chengqian grille frames and crossbeam 2 can will be transmitted to from the power of preceding grille frame.
Furthermore it in the above description, is carried out in case of having there are two fastening point P1, P2 and a supporting-point P3
Illustrate, but fastening point and the quantity of supporting-point are without being limited thereto, according to circumstances can arbitrarily add.
According to the above, grill bearing of the invention construction is suitable for the various vehicles with framing component and beam member
Body constructs.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preceding grill bearing construction, the preceding grid for supporting vehicle, which is characterized in that including：
It is installed on vehicle body front baffle and supports the preceding grille frame of the preceding grid in the front of vehicle；
It is installed on the vehicle body front baffle, and the crossbeam extended in the width direction of the vehicle from front；With
On the crossbeam, and the preceding grille frame supporting member of the preceding grille frame is supported from below,
The upper end of the preceding grille frame supporting member is mounted on the preceding grille frame, and the preceding grille frame supports structure
The lower end of part is mounted on the crossbeam, also, the preceding grille frame supporting member is arranged such that the preceding lattice
The upper end of grid holder supporting member is located at the mode of the vehicle front than the lower end of the preceding grille frame supporting member
It tilts.
2. grill bearing construction before as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The preceding grid is fastened onto at least two fastening points on the preceding grille frame,
The preceding grille frame is supported at least one supporting-point by the preceding grille frame supporting member,
At least two fastening point configures on substantially straight line in the vehicle width direction at least one supporting-point, or
Person is compared with the straight line that at least two fastening point links, and at least one supporting-point configuration is in front.
3. grill bearing construction before as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The left and right ends of the preceding grille frame and the upper component of the vehicle body front baffle are connected, which is configured at
The width direction central portion of the upper component.
4. grill bearing construction before as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The preceding grille frame supporting member carries the width direction central portion of the preceding grille frame.
5. grill bearing construction before as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Width on the left and right directions of the preceding grille frame supporting member becomes larger downward from the top of short transverse.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810731659.2A CN108944762B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Front grille support structure |
| CN201410448604.2A CN105365732B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Preceding grill bearing construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410448604.2A CN105365732B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Preceding grill bearing construction |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810731659.2A Division CN108944762B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Front grille support structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105365732A CN105365732A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| CN105365732B true CN105365732B (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=55368530
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810731659.2A Active CN108944762B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Front grille support structure |
| CN201410448604.2A Active CN105365732B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Preceding grill bearing construction |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810731659.2A Active CN108944762B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Front grille support structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN108944762B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018207713A1 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-21 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Carrier element for fastening a radiator module and / or a front flap lock in a vehicle, arrangement of a radiator module on a carrier element of a vehicle and method for repairing a carrier element |
| CN111098812B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-08-10 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile front bumper assembly supporting structure |
| CN112477792B (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-05-20 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Air-inlet grille mounting structure before vehicle |
| JP7213286B2 (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2023-01-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Body front structure |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001219869A (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-08-14 | Toyota Motor Corp | Front-end module |
| JP4054944B2 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2008-03-05 | マツダ株式会社 | Front body structure of automobile |
| JP3921990B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2007-05-30 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Radiator grille mounting structure |
| JP4816141B2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2011-11-16 | マツダ株式会社 | Automotive front structure |
| US7455351B2 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2008-11-25 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Vehicle front end structure |
| DE102009009882B4 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2022-10-13 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Front module for a motor vehicle |
| CN201895640U (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2011-07-13 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Connecting structure for grille and front plate of upper cross beam of heat radiator |
| JP5307842B2 (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2013-10-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Air duct mounting structure for vehicles |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201810731659.2A patent/CN108944762B/en active Active
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410448604.2A patent/CN105365732B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108944762B (en) | 2020-08-25 |
| CN108944762A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN105365732A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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