CN105315067A - Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105315067A CN105315067A CN201510602482.2A CN201510602482A CN105315067A CN 105315067 A CN105315067 A CN 105315067A CN 201510602482 A CN201510602482 A CN 201510602482A CN 105315067 A CN105315067 A CN 105315067A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NKNPHSJWQZXWIX-DCVDGXQQSA-N Tetranactin Chemical compound C[C@H]([C@H]1CC[C@H](O1)C[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](O1)C[C@@H](CC)OC(=O)[C@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H](O1)C[C@H](CC)OC(=O)[C@H]1C)CC)C(=O)O[C@H](CC)C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1O2 NKNPHSJWQZXWIX-DCVDGXQQSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NKNPHSJWQZXWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetranactin Natural products CC1C(=O)OC(CC)CC(O2)CCC2C(C)C(=O)OC(CC)CC(O2)CCC2C(C)C(=O)OC(CC)CC(O2)CCC2C(C)C(=O)OC(CC)CC2CCC1O2 NKNPHSJWQZXWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001446247 uncultured actinomycete Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003895 groundwater pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002688 soil aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The organic fertilizer is mainly prepared from main materials and auxiliary microbial agents. The main raw materials are prepared from, by weight, 500-1000 parts of silkworms, 4000-8000 parts of kitchen garbage, 3000-6000 parts of plant straw, 2000-4000 parts of smashed soil, 1000-2300 parts of egg shells, 500-1500 parts of cow dung, 600-1200 parts of decoction dregs, 2000-3000 parts of straw, 600-900 parts of grass carbon and 900-1400 parts of plant ash. The auxiliary microbial agents are prepared from, by weight, 300-600 parts of biological fertilizer corrosive, 200-500 parts of fermentation fungi, 300-700 parts of nitragin, 200-400 parts of tetranactin and 100-200 parts of EM fungus liquid. The organic fertilizer is long in fertilizer efficiency, gentle in fertilizer performance, not prone to burning roots of crops, beneficial to crop absorption, green and environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, what China's agricultural was generally used is based on chemical fertilizer, and organic fertilizer, bio-feritlizer is auxiliary single form.Repeat excessive chemical fertilizer of using because agricultural is single for a long time and cause soil compaction, organic decline, microorganism mortality.In order to realize yield target, peasant has to roll up every year the input of chemical fertilizer, only the ground such as Jilin, and hectare fertilising, just up to more than ton fertilizer, gets over application fertilizer, and soil more hardens, and microorganism is more dead.Organic more decline, the ability of soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping is more weak, and soil aggregate is poorer.Soil three thoroughly lower, the groundwater pollution of function (printing opacity, permeable, ventilative) etc.Heavy metal-polluted soil increases, and the chance forming slabstone ground is larger, and plant pest is heavier, and pollution of agricultural products level reaches the degree of improvement; But how to overcome the above problems? the effort that China scientific worker is always careless.Advocate balance fertilizing, many organic fertilizers, bio-fertilizer, but fertilizer does not increase production, mix rate of fertilizer application with chemical fertilizer large again, mix with chemical fertilizer.Because it can not improve fertilizer efficiency, the reduction of chemical fertilizer content directly affects output again, and peasant not easily accepts.In addition, fertilizer nonfermented or spontaneous fermentation (piling 1 year) attenuation degree can only reach 40%-50%, and most of harmful bacteria can not be utterly destroyed, and after being manured into soil, plant pest is serious.Be difficult to realize green, organic, food safety target.And bio-fertilizer can solve soil compaction, increase soil microorganisms effect, promote that root system of plant is flourishing.But bio-fertilizer is lived viable bacteria, along with the change of temperature, unfavorable, the bacterium of transport are can be dead.Fertilizer shakiness affects output, again because it can not mix and compound with chemical fertilizer, can not granulation together, and be afraid of hyperthermia drying again, cannot mechanical planting be implemented.Peasant is still reluctant to use and uses with bad.
The existence of plant soil of relying is base, and fertilizer is the grain of plant.At a large amount of Nutrients uptake of necessary for growth, it grows plant fast, and the growth of different soil to crop has a certain impact, and this just needs effectively to improve soil.The fertilizer of existing improvement soil just can see the impact of fertilizer on farm crop, can not reach effective improvement to soil.Major part soil causes soil compaction owing to using chemical fertilizer, and lean soil is unreasonable due to fertilising, does not effectively improve the soil, thus causes not having harvest or in poor harvest; Particularly saltings accounts for sizable land area in China and even countries in the world, can not cultivate because of saline and alkaline laying particular stress on, and a large amount of fund that also drops into had improves, and row's alkali presses down salt, but produces little effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide one have fertilizer efficiency long, fertile warm in nature and, not easily to burn crop root, be conducive to Crop and organic wormcast fertilizer of environmental protection.
For solving the problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, be made up of main raw and auxiliary microbial inoculum: the main raw material comprising following parts by weight: earthworm 500 ~ 1000 parts, rubbish from cooking 4000 ~ 8000 parts, straw 3000 ~ 6000 parts, hack 2000 ~ 4000 parts, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 1000 ~ 2300 parts, cow dung 500 ~ 1500 parts, the dregs of a decoction 600 ~ 1200 parts, straw 2000 ~ 3000 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 600 ~ 900 parts and plant ash 900 ~ 1400 parts, comprise the auxiliary microbial inoculum of following parts by weight: 300 ~ 600 parts, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, zymophyte 200 ~ 500 parts, nitragin 300 ~ 700 parts, tetranactin 200 ~ 400 parts and EM bacterium liquid 100 ~ 200 parts.
Further, described organic wormcast fertilizer comprises the main raw material of following optimum parts by weight: earthworm 700 parts, rubbish from cooking 6000 parts, straw 4500 parts, hack 3000 parts, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 1600 parts, cow dung 1000 parts, the dregs of a decoction 900 parts, straw 2500 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 750 parts and plant ash 1200 parts, comprise the auxiliary microbial inoculum of following optimum parts by weight: 450 parts, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, zymophyte 400 parts, nitragin 500 parts, tetranactin 300 parts and EM bacterium liquid 150 parts.
Further, described this kind of organic wormcast fertilizer has that fertility is large, fertilizer efficiency is long and fertilizer is warm in nature and effect, and crop root of not easily burning, is conducive to Crop and environmental protection.
Further, described this kind of organic wormcast fertilizer can be used as the base fertilizer that crop cultivates base.
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve is to provide a kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: comprise the following steps:
1) get rubbish from cooking 4000 ~ 8000 parts and carry out rubbing squeezing by refuse disposal system, obtain the rubbish material dewatered, get straw 3000 ~ 6000 parts and put into Material disintegrator, by Material disintegrator, straw is smashed, for subsequent use;
2) get hack 2000 ~ 4000 parts, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 1000 ~ 2300 parts, cow dung 500 ~ 1500 parts and the dregs of a decoction 600 ~ 1200 parts to pour fertilizer into and manufacture in pond, and add material that step 1) handles well and above-mentioned materials carries out uniform stirring, for subsequent use;
3) get earthworm 500 ~ 1000 parts and put into step 2) fertilizer of handling material well manufactures pond, and builds frame sun-shading rain-proof, for subsequent use;
4) get straw 2000 ~ 3000 parts, straw to be immersed in water 6 ~ 7 hours, then straw is taken out, and cover the material surface that step 3) handles well, for subsequent use;
5) optimum humidity for keeping step 3) earthworm material conversion to be become compost from earthworm, needs every 5 hours to straw watering once;
6) compost from earthworm step 5) transformed takes out, and is chosen by the earthworm in compost from earthworm, obtains the compost from earthworm of black, for subsequent use;
7) get the peat composed of rotten mosses 600 ~ 900 parts to stir with plant ash 900 ~ 1400 parts, 300 ~ 600 parts, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, zymophyte 200 ~ 500 parts, nitragin 300 ~ 700 parts, tetranactin 200 ~ 400 parts and EM bacterium liquid 100 ~ 200 parts of compost from earthworms handled well with step 6), then stack, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, EM bacterium liquid and zymophyte and compost from earthworm is made to carry out fermentative processing etc., for subsequent use;
8) compost from earthworm that step 7) is handled well is opened, be then placed in ventilation air-dried moisture, for subsequent use;
9) compost from earthworm that step 8) is air-dry is milled into powder by mill, then packs, to obtain final product.
Further, described rubbish from cooking comprises dish leaf, pericarp and leftovers etc.
Further, described EM microbial inoculum is composite fungus agent, belongs to more than 80 plant that microorganism forms by photosynthetic bacterium, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora etc. 5 kind 10.
Further, described earthworm breeding rapidly, can be processed into Chinese medicine after recovery.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in this organic wormcast fertilizer raw material containing the potassium of each plant growth, the element such as magnesium and calcium, can not only Promoting plant growth, extend the fertilizer efficiency of soil, gnawing with weed growth of the pests on plants in soil can be suppressed due to the multiple rhzomorph in fertilizer and grab the fertilizer of plant, be suitable as the base fertilizer cultivating seedling, the root of the plant nitrogen element formed in root nodule stored air can be made to supplement element needed for plant simultaneously, in addition, this organic wormcast fertilizer does not have the situation of pollution to environment, can speed dissolve formation and fat up and be absorbed by plants after fertilising.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
1) get rubbish from cooking 4000 parts and carry out rubbing squeezing by refuse disposal system, obtain the rubbish material dewatered, get straw 3000 parts and put into Material disintegrator, by Material disintegrator, straw is smashed, for subsequent use;
2) get hack 2000 parts, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 1000 parts, cow dung 500 parts and the dregs of a decoction 600 parts to pour fertilizer into and manufacture in pond, and add material that step 1) handles well and above-mentioned materials carries out uniform stirring, for subsequent use;
3) get earthworm 500 parts and put into step 2) fertilizer of handling material well manufactures pond, and builds frame sun-shading rain-proof, for subsequent use;
4) get straw 2000 parts, straw to be immersed in water 7 hours, then straw is taken out, and cover the material surface that step 3) handles well, for subsequent use;
5) optimum humidity for keeping step 3) earthworm material conversion to be become compost from earthworm, needs every 5 hours to straw watering once;
6) compost from earthworm step 5) transformed takes out, and is chosen by the earthworm in compost from earthworm, obtains the compost from earthworm of black, for subsequent use;
7) get the peat composed of rotten mosses 600 parts to stir with plant ash 900 parts, 300 parts, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, zymophyte 200 parts, nitragin 300 parts, tetranactin 200 parts and EM bacterium liquid 100 parts of compost from earthworms handled well with step 6), then stack, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, EM bacterium liquid and zymophyte and compost from earthworm is made to carry out fermentative processing etc., for subsequent use;
8) compost from earthworm that step 7) is handled well is opened, be then placed in ventilation air-dried moisture, for subsequent use;
9) compost from earthworm that step 8) is air-dry is milled into powder by mill, then packs, to obtain final product.
Further, described rubbish from cooking comprises dish leaf, pericarp and leftovers etc.
Further, described EM microbial inoculum is composite fungus agent, belongs to more than 80 plant that microorganism forms by photosynthetic bacterium, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora etc. 5 kind 10.
Further, described earthworm breeding rapidly, can be processed into Chinese medicine after recovery.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
1) get rubbish from cooking 6000 parts and carry out rubbing squeezing by refuse disposal system, obtain the rubbish material dewatered, get straw 4500 parts and put into Material disintegrator, by Material disintegrator, straw is smashed, for subsequent use;
2) get hack 3000 parts, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 1600 parts, cow dung 1000 parts and the dregs of a decoction 900 parts to pour fertilizer into and manufacture in pond, and add material that step 1) handles well and above-mentioned materials carries out uniform stirring, for subsequent use;
3) get earthworm 700 parts and put into step 2) fertilizer of handling material well manufactures pond, and builds frame sun-shading rain-proof, for subsequent use;
4) get straw 2500 parts, straw to be immersed in water 7 hours, then straw is taken out, and cover the material surface that step 3) handles well, for subsequent use;
5) optimum humidity for keeping step 3) earthworm material conversion to be become compost from earthworm, needs every 5 hours to straw watering once;
6) compost from earthworm step 5) transformed takes out, and is chosen by the earthworm in compost from earthworm, obtains the compost from earthworm of black, for subsequent use;
7) get the peat composed of rotten mosses 750 parts to stir with plant ash 1200 parts, 450 parts, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, zymophyte 400 parts, nitragin 500 parts, tetranactin 300 parts and EM bacterium liquid 150 parts of compost from earthworms handled well with step 6), then stack, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, EM bacterium liquid and zymophyte and compost from earthworm is made to carry out fermentative processing etc., for subsequent use;
8) compost from earthworm that step 7) is handled well is opened, be then placed in ventilation air-dried moisture, for subsequent use;
9) compost from earthworm that step 8) is air-dry is milled into powder by mill, then packs, to obtain final product.
Further, described rubbish from cooking comprises dish leaf, pericarp and leftovers etc.
Further, described EM microbial inoculum is composite fungus agent, belongs to more than 80 plant that microorganism forms by photosynthetic bacterium, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora etc. 5 kind 10.
Further, described earthworm breeding rapidly, can be processed into Chinese medicine after recovery.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
1) get rubbish from cooking 8000 parts and carry out rubbing squeezing by refuse disposal system, obtain the rubbish material dewatered, get straw 6000 parts and put into Material disintegrator, by Material disintegrator, straw is smashed, for subsequent use;
2) get hack 4000 parts, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 2300 parts, cow dung 1500 parts and the dregs of a decoction 1200 parts to pour fertilizer into and manufacture in pond, and add material that step 1) handles well and above-mentioned materials carries out uniform stirring, for subsequent use;
3) get earthworm 1000 parts and put into step 2) fertilizer of handling material well manufactures pond, and builds frame sun-shading rain-proof, for subsequent use;
4) get straw 3000 parts, straw to be immersed in water 7 hours, then straw is taken out, and cover the material surface that step 3) handles well, for subsequent use;
5) optimum humidity for keeping step 3) earthworm material conversion to be become compost from earthworm, needs every 5 hours to straw watering once;
6) compost from earthworm step 5) transformed takes out, and is chosen by the earthworm in compost from earthworm, obtains the compost from earthworm of black, for subsequent use;
7) get the peat composed of rotten mosses 900 parts to stir with plant ash 1400 parts, 600 parts, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, zymophyte 500 parts, nitragin 700 parts, tetranactin 400 parts and EM bacterium liquid 200 parts of compost from earthworms handled well with step 6), then stack, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, EM bacterium liquid and zymophyte and compost from earthworm is made to carry out fermentative processing etc., for subsequent use;
8) compost from earthworm that step 7) is handled well is opened, be then placed in ventilation air-dried moisture, for subsequent use;
9) compost from earthworm that step 8) is air-dry is milled into powder by mill, then packs, to obtain final product.
Further, described rubbish from cooking comprises dish leaf, pericarp and leftovers etc.
Further, described EM microbial inoculum is composite fungus agent, belongs to more than 80 plant that microorganism forms by photosynthetic bacterium, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora etc. 5 kind 10.
Further, described earthworm breeding rapidly, can be processed into Chinese medicine after recovery.
Experimental example
Select the sample of embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 and common fertilizer, be divided into 4 groups, observe each group of fertilizer to the impact of peanut growth.
Comparing result sees the following form:
As can be seen here, in embodiment 2, the upgrowth situation of peanut is best, can reach best implementation result.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in this organic wormcast fertilizer raw material containing elements such as the potassium of each plant growth, magnesium and calcium, can not only Promoting plant growth, extend the fertilizer efficiency of soil, gnawing with weed growth of the pests on plants in soil can be suppressed due to the multiple rhzomorph in fertilizer and grab the fertilizer of plant, be suitable as the base fertilizer cultivating seedling, the nitrogen element that the root of plant simultaneously can be made to be formed in root nodule stored air supplements needed for plant
Element, in addition, this organic wormcast fertilizer does not have the situation of pollution to environment, can speed dissolve formation and fats up and be absorbed by plants after fertilising.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change of expecting without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed in the new protection domain of this practicality and be as the criterion.
Claims (8)
1. organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that: be made up of main raw and auxiliary microbial inoculum: the main raw material comprising following parts by weight: earthworm 500 ~ 1000 parts, rubbish from cooking 4000 ~ 8000 parts, straw 3000 ~ 6000 parts, hack 2000 ~ 4000 parts, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 1000 ~ 2300 parts, cow dung 500 ~ 1500 parts, the dregs of a decoction 600 ~ 1200 parts, straw 2000 ~ 3000 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 600 ~ 900 parts and plant ash 900 ~ 1400 parts, comprise the auxiliary microbial inoculum of following parts by weight: 300 ~ 600 parts, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, zymophyte 200 ~ 500 parts, nitragin 300 ~ 700 parts, tetranactin 200 ~ 400 parts and EM bacterium liquid 100 ~ 200 parts.
2. organic wormcast fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be made up of main raw and auxiliary microbial inoculum: the main raw material comprising following optimum parts by weight: earthworm 700 parts, rubbish from cooking 6000 parts, straw 4500 parts, hack 3000 parts, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 1600 parts, cow dung 1000 parts, the dregs of a decoction 900 parts, straw 2500 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 750 parts and plant ash 1200 parts, comprise the auxiliary microbial inoculum of following optimum parts by weight: 450 parts, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, zymophyte 400 parts, nitragin 500 parts, tetranactin 300 parts and EM bacterium liquid 150 parts.
3. the preparation method of organic wormcast fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: have that fertility is large, fertilizer efficiency is long and fertilizer is warm in nature and effect, and crop root of not easily burning, is conducive to Crop and organic wormcast fertilizer of environmental protection.
4. the preparation method of organic wormcast fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: can be used as organic wormcast fertilizer that crop cultivates substrate fertilizer.
5. organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) get rubbish from cooking 4000 ~ 8000 parts and carry out rubbing squeezing by refuse disposal system, obtain the rubbish material dewatered, get straw 3000 ~ 6000 parts and put into Material disintegrator, by Material disintegrator, straw is smashed, for subsequent use;
2) get hack 2000 ~ 4000 parts, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 1000 ~ 2300 parts, cow dung 500 ~ 1500 parts and the dregs of a decoction 600 ~ 1200 parts to pour fertilizer into and manufacture in pond, and add material that step 1) handles well and above-mentioned materials carries out uniform stirring, for subsequent use;
3) get earthworm 500 ~ 1000 parts and put into step 2) fertilizer of handling material well manufactures pond, and builds frame sun-shading rain-proof, for subsequent use;
4) get straw 2000 ~ 3000 parts, straw to be immersed in water 6 ~ 7 hours, then straw is taken out, and cover the material surface that step 3) handles well, for subsequent use;
5) optimum humidity for keeping step 3) earthworm material conversion to be become compost from earthworm, needs every 5 hours to straw watering once;
6) compost from earthworm step 5) transformed takes out, and is chosen by the earthworm in compost from earthworm, obtains the compost from earthworm of black, for subsequent use;
7) get the peat composed of rotten mosses 600 ~ 900 parts to stir with plant ash 900 ~ 1400 parts, 300 ~ 600 parts, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, zymophyte 200 ~ 500 parts, nitragin 300 ~ 700 parts, tetranactin 200 ~ 400 parts and EM bacterium liquid 100 ~ 200 parts of compost from earthworms handled well with step 6), then stack, bio-fertilizer etching reagent, EM bacterium liquid and zymophyte and compost from earthworm is made to carry out fermentative processing etc., for subsequent use;
8) compost from earthworm that step 7) is handled well is opened, be then placed in ventilation air-dried moisture, for subsequent use;
9) compost from earthworm that step 8) is air-dry is milled into powder by mill, then packs, to obtain final product.
6. the preparation method of organic wormcast fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described rubbish from cooking comprises dish leaf, pericarp and leftovers etc.
7. the preparation method of organic wormcast fertilizer as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described EM microbial inoculum is composite fungus agent, belongs to more than 80 plant that microorganism forms by photosynthetic bacterium, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora etc. 5 kind 10.
8. the preparation method of organic wormcast fertilizer as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described earthworm breeding rapidly, can be processed into Chinese medicine after recovery.
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106489589A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-15 | 博白县大红火龙果专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer bag of Karst Mountain Areas plantation Hylocereus undatuss and preparation method thereof |
| CN107047216A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-18 | 宁明县亭亮镇三园种植养殖家庭农场 | The off-season cultivation method of dragon fruit |
| CN107266157A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏绿洲园艺绿化有限公司 | compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107793265A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-13 | 山东胜景旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of nutritional type saline-alkali soil modifier |
| CN107827634A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-23 | 山东胜景旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer suitable for Huang-Huai-Hai plaque-like salt marsh area |
| CN109169012A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南智宸药业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield radix saposhnikoviae |
| CN111960890A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 益阳市富立来生物科技有限公司 | Wormcast organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN114931151A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-23 | 深圳市和维斯科技有限公司 | Holographic plant growth promoter and preparation method and use method thereof |
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| CN104249073A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-31 | 徐瑞金 | Restaurant industry waste processing method |
| CN104892049A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-09 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Production process of novel bio-organic fertilizer |
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| CN104249073A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-31 | 徐瑞金 | Restaurant industry waste processing method |
| CN104892049A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-09 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Production process of novel bio-organic fertilizer |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106489589A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-15 | 博白县大红火龙果专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer bag of Karst Mountain Areas plantation Hylocereus undatuss and preparation method thereof |
| CN107266157A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏绿洲园艺绿化有限公司 | compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107047216A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-18 | 宁明县亭亮镇三园种植养殖家庭农场 | The off-season cultivation method of dragon fruit |
| CN107047216B (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2020-05-12 | 宁明县亭亮镇三园种植养殖家庭农场 | Out-of-season cultivation method of dragon fruits |
| CN107827634A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-23 | 山东胜景旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer suitable for Huang-Huai-Hai plaque-like salt marsh area |
| CN107793265A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-13 | 山东胜景旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of nutritional type saline-alkali soil modifier |
| CN109169012A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南智宸药业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield radix saposhnikoviae |
| CN111960890A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 益阳市富立来生物科技有限公司 | Wormcast organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN114931151A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-23 | 深圳市和维斯科技有限公司 | Holographic plant growth promoter and preparation method and use method thereof |
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