CN105218281B - A kind of broom ripple colorful bright bead of fireworks - Google Patents
A kind of broom ripple colorful bright bead of fireworks Download PDFInfo
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- CN105218281B CN105218281B CN201510519051.XA CN201510519051A CN105218281B CN 105218281 B CN105218281 B CN 105218281B CN 201510519051 A CN201510519051 A CN 201510519051A CN 105218281 B CN105218281 B CN 105218281B
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- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MPPQGYCZBNURDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propionyl-6-dimethylaminonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=C(N(C)C)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)CC)=CC=C21 MPPQGYCZBNURDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N hydroxyformaldehyde Chemical compound O[14CH]=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of broom ripple colorful bright bead of fireworks, it is made up of the effect medicine core of internal layer and the ignition powder layer of outer layer, wherein described effect medicine core is selected from one of following four kinds red effect medicine cores, green effect medicine core, yellow effect medicine core and blue color effect medicine core, effect medicine is prepared by formula and the medicinal powder that ignites, granulation, the assorted molding effect medicine core of drying after effect medicine is well mixed.Organic solvent is sprayed in the effect medicine core of shaping, the medicinal powder that ignites is reentered and mix and stir parcel and produce bright pearl.It is long that the bright pearl possesses preferable bright pearl universal performance, firing duration；And visual effect perdurabgility is long；It is spectacular；Property is stable under normal temperature, long shelf-life；Flame color is pure, and color saturation is more excellent, and burning elevation meets fire prevention standards.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fireworks pyrotechnic agent composition, particularly a kind of fireworks colorful bright bead.
Background technology
In the prior art, the colorful bright bead of fireworks is all to be aoxidized with combustible with oxidant under high temperature action
Reduction reaction, produces a large amount of light and heats during the course of the reaction, has added different colorant addition, and flame reaction will produce difference
The flame of color.A kind of firework display effect of existing colorful bright bead all simply colored light blobs of momentary action, including existing production
The firework bright bead of raw " tail of a comet " effect, its firing duration is all very short, and the visual effect time to spectators is short, and effect is drawn
Face is small, causes not good enough to the overall visual effect of spectators.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of bright pearl burning after-vision effect
The fruit time is long, the bright pearl of the grand color fireworks of effect picture.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme used in the present invention
It is, a kind of broom ripple colorful bright bead of fireworks, it is characterised in that the bright pearl is by the effect medicine core of internal layer and the ignition powder layer of outer layer
Composition, wherein：
The effect medicine core is selected from following four kinds red effect medicine cores, green effect medicine core, yellow effect medicine core and blueness
One of effect medicine core：
The component and part ratio of red effect medicine core is：50 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 15 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, strontium carbonate 10
Part, particle diameter is 15 parts of the flake aluminum of 70~80 mesh, and 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, each component is equal by conventional method mixing
Granulation, the red effect medicine core of drying shaping after even；
The component and part ratio of green effect medicine core is：20 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 15 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, barium nitrate 40
Part, particle diameter is 15 parts of the flake aluminum of 70~80 mesh, and 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, each component is equal by conventional method mixing
Granulation, the green effect medicine core of drying shaping after even；
The component and part ratio of yellow effect medicine core is：45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 20 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, prodan
10 parts, particle diameter is 15 parts of the flake aluminum of 70~80 mesh, and 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, each component is mixed by conventional method
Granulation, the yellow effect medicine core of drying shaping after uniform；
The component and part ratio of blue color effect medicine core is：35 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, cupric oxide 30
Part, particle diameter is 15 parts of the flake aluminum of 70~80 mesh, and 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, each component is equal by conventional method mixing
Granulation, the yellow effect medicine core of drying shaping after even；
The component and part ratio of ignition powder layer is：10 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 15 parts of charcoal powder,
10 parts of sulphur, 5 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of phenolic resin, well mixed produce of method of each component by is drawn
Medicinal powder is fired, organic solvent is sprayed in the effect medicine core of shaping, the medicinal powder that ignites is added and carries out mixing and stirring parcel, the bag of ignition powder layer
Thickness is wrapped up in for 0.5~1mm, the broom ripple colorful bright bead is produced.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, due to containing adhesive, described adhesive such as starch, dextrin in effect medicine and ignition powder
Deng.The flake aluminum also known as aluminium pigment, is one of important metallic pigments, flake aluminum is in two-dimension plane structure, is had
Higher radius-thickness ratio, good screen effect and special with corner effect, applied to the row such as building, automobile, chemical industry and ink
Industry, remaining each component is general fireworks material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, the bright pearl prepared according to above-mentioned technical proposal, under the synergy of each component,
Not only possess preferable bright pearl universal performance, firing duration long；And during flying in the air, the larger piece of particle diameter
Shape aluminium powder can depart from bright pearl body after igniting, second is produced in atmosphere and is burnt, combustion particles can produce long in atmosphere
Likeness in form fluctuation tail of a comet effect photostar, will not disappear for a long time.Visual effect perdurabgility is long；Broom ripple in effect picture
The night sky is traversed, it is spectacular；And property is stable at normal temperatures for the bright pearl, long shelf-life；Through setting off situ visualization, flame color is pure
Only, color saturation is superior to the effect of existing product, and burning elevation meets fire prevention standards.It can operate with display shell
Or ground fireworks display product.
With improvement, the flake aluminum coats film layer provided with tung oil.Its preferred cladding process comprises the following steps：
The first step：Tung oil, which is placed in container, is heated to 60~80 DEG C；
Second step：Flake aluminum is added in container to stir, and is taken out flake aluminum after 3~5 minutes, is spread cooling out, i.e.,
.Following effects can be played on the premise of performance is ensured：1. isolation avoids air oxidation from improving flake aluminum monomer
Storge quality；2. avoid the storge quality of the bright pearl of oxidant improved effect finished product；3. further " broom ripple " is seted off described in optimization
Effect.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：The manufacturing process of the red bright pearl of the broom ripple of fireworks is as follows：
First, flake aluminum crosses progress tung oil cladding processing after 80 mesh sieves, and technique comprises the following steps：
The first step：Tung oil, which is placed in container, is heated to 60~80 DEG C；Second step：Flake aluminum stirring is added in container equal
It is even, flake aluminum is taken out after 3~5 minutes, cooling is spread out, produces.
2nd, effect medicine core makes：Following components are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies：50 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 15 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder,
10 parts of strontium carbonate, cladding processing after 15 parts of flake aluminum, 5 parts of starch, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, each component by conventional method sieve and
After well mixed, ethanol in proper amount granulation, the red effect medicine core of drying shaping are added；
3rd, ignition powder makes：Following components are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies：10 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 50 parts of potassium nitrate, charcoal powder
15 parts, 10 parts of sulphur, 5 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, 5 parts of starch, 5 parts of phenolic resin, method sieve and mixing of each component by is equal
It is even, produce the medicinal powder that ignites；
4th, bright pearl shaping：Ethanol is sprayed in the effect medicine core of shaping, then adds the medicinal powder that ignites in appropriate amount and carries out mixing and stirring bag
Wrap up in, when the Jacket thickness of ignition powder layer is 0.5~1mm, produce the red bright pearl of the broom ripple.
Embodiment 2：The difference of the manufacturing process and embodiment 1 of the bright pearl of broom ripple green of fireworks is：Effect medicine
Core make formula be：By ratio of weight and the number of copies, 20 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 15 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, 40 parts of barium nitrate, after cladding processing
15 parts of flake aluminum, 5 parts of starch, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride.Remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3：The difference of the manufacturing process and embodiment 1 of the bright pearl of broom ripple yellow of fireworks is：Effect medicine
Core make formula be：By ratio of weight and the number of copies, 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 20 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, 10 parts of prodan, cladding processing
15 parts of flake aluminum afterwards, 5 parts of dextrin, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride.Remaining is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4：The difference of the manufacturing process and embodiment 1 of the bright pearl of broom ripple blueness of fireworks is：Effect medicine
Core make formula be：By ratio of weight and the number of copies, 35 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, 30 parts of cupric oxide, after cladding processing
15 parts of flake aluminum, 5 parts of dextrin, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride.Remaining is same as Example 1.
Above-mentioned fireworks broom ripple colorful bright bead sample, test, the meeting after altitude combustion of bright pearl are seted off through grab sample scene
The broom ripple celestial body of long length is left on its movement locus, its visual effect time, effect picture, color compare with existing product full
Existing product effect is better than with degree, and humidity resistance is good, long shelf-life.Burning elevation meets fire prevention standards
(>=5 meters).Fully achieve goal of the invention.
The above-mentioned implementation that the present invention is described is merely to clearly illustrate technical scheme, without being understood that
To make any limitation to the present invention.The present invention has known a variety of replacements or deformation in the art, is not departing from
On the premise of essential meaning of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is each fallen within.
Claims (3)
1. the broom ripple colorful bright bead of a kind of fireworks, it is characterised in that the bright pearl is by the effect medicine core of internal layer and igniting for outer layer
Medicine layer composition, wherein：
The effect medicine core is selected from following four kinds red effect medicine cores, green effect medicine core, yellow effect medicine core and blue color effect
One of medicine core：
The component and part ratio of red effect medicine core is：50 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 15 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, 10 parts of strontium carbonate,
Particle diameter is 15 parts of the flake aluminum of 70~80 mesh, 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, after each component is well mixed by conventional method
Granulation, the red effect medicine core of drying shaping；
The component and part ratio of green effect medicine core is：20 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 15 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, 40 parts of barium nitrate,
Particle diameter is 15 parts of the flake aluminum of 70~80 mesh, 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, after each component is well mixed by conventional method
Granulation, the green effect medicine core of drying shaping；
The component and part ratio of yellow effect medicine core is：45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 20 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, prodan 10
Part, particle diameter is 15 parts of the flake aluminum of 70~80 mesh, and 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, each component is equal by conventional method mixing
Granulation, the yellow effect medicine core of drying shaping after even；
The component and part ratio of blue color effect medicine core is：35 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, 30 parts of cupric oxide,
Particle diameter is 15 parts of the flake aluminum of 70~80 mesh, 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of polyvinyl chloride, after each component is well mixed by conventional method
Granulation, the blue color effect medicine core of drying shaping；
The component and part ratio of ignition powder layer is：10 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 15 parts of charcoal powder, sulphur
10 parts, 5 parts of magnesium aluminum-alloy powder, 5 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of phenolic resin, method of each component by is well mixed to produce ignition powder
Powder, organic solvent is sprayed in the effect medicine core of shaping, is added the medicinal powder that ignites and is carried out mixing and stirring parcel, the parcel of ignition powder layer is thick
Spend for 0.5~1mm, produce the broom ripple colorful bright bead；Described adhesive is selected from starch or dextrin.
2. the broom ripple colorful bright bead of a kind of fireworks as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the flake aluminum is provided with paulownia
Oil cladding film layer.
3. the broom ripple colorful bright bead of a kind of fireworks as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the tung oil cladding film layer
Cladding process comprises the following steps：
The first step：Tung oil, which is placed in container, is heated to 60~80 DEG C；
Second step：Flake aluminum is added in container to stir, and is taken out flake aluminum after 3~5 minutes, is spread cooling out, produce.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510519051.XA CN105218281B (en) | 2015-08-23 | 2015-08-23 | A kind of broom ripple colorful bright bead of fireworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510519051.XA CN105218281B (en) | 2015-08-23 | 2015-08-23 | A kind of broom ripple colorful bright bead of fireworks |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105218281A CN105218281A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
| CN105218281B true CN105218281B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106370065B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-09-25 | 黄世仁 | The production method of fireworks |
| CN107827685A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-23 | 舒辉 | Micro- cigarette combination of effects fireworks |
| CN109160865A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-08 | 浏阳市鼎腾烟花有限公司 | It is a kind of for manufacturing the blue flash bead of fireworks |
| CN110204405A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-09-06 | 湖南出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | A kind of cladding fireworks material, celestial body medicament and its preparation and application |
| CN113091522A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-09 | 李亮 | Method for producing multi-sound colorful sand firecracker |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1095366A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-11-23 | 贾雪芬 | The miniature colour firecracker of a kind of safety, toxicological harmless |
| CN100360890C (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2008-01-09 | 姜锡松 | Flash star for mfg. fireworks |
| CN101016220A (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2007-08-15 | 浏阳市庆典烟花有限公司 | Color open-bud firework and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN101451091B (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2011-07-20 | 湖南株洲高新技术产业开发区五星科技发展有限公司 | Color-flame candle and its preparing process |
| CN102910995A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-06 | 浏阳市五环烟花厂 | Sparkle beads producing cardamon green firework effect, and manufacturing method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20170927 Address after: Dongyuan town of Huian County in Fujian province 362000 Quanzhou city youth group Cunxun head No. 25 Applicant after: Huang Xinqiang Address before: Liuyang City, Hunan province 410300 Changsha Market Street office Jinma new homes F building three unit 605 room Applicant before: Kong Weihua |
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Denomination of invention: A comet wave colored bright bead for fireworks Effective date of registration: 20220622 Granted publication date: 20171103 Pledgee: Huishang Bank Co.,Ltd. Tongling yangjiashan sub branch Pledgor: TONGLING RIKE ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980008490 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230630 Granted publication date: 20171103 Pledgee: Huishang Bank Co.,Ltd. Tongling yangjiashan sub branch Pledgor: TONGLING RIKE ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980008490 |