CN105192258A - Method for manufacturing feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN105192258A CN105192258A CN201510583353.3A CN201510583353A CN105192258A CN 105192258 A CN105192258 A CN 105192258A CN 201510583353 A CN201510583353 A CN 201510583353A CN 105192258 A CN105192258 A CN 105192258A
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- pelteobagrus fulvidraco
- feed
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- meal
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- 241000376029 Tachysurus fulvidraco Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000208966 Polygala Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000304432 Sedum sarmentosum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N aldehydo-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000259585 Bauhinia variegata Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009759 Bauhinia variegata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007901 Diospyros malabarica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000057114 Sapium sebiferum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005128 Sapium sebiferum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000330755 Tylosema fassoglense Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018907 Tylosema fassoglense Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000367571 Mohoua ochrocephala Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001471302 Tachysurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic animal feed, in particular to a method for manufacturing feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation. In the manufacturing process, raw materials including 30-50 parts of fish meal, 60-80 parts of vital gluten, 50-55 parts of corn flour, 5-10 parts of shrimp shell meal and 10-15 parts of dried blood are collected to be treated for 20-25 minutes under the condition of steam of 120-135 DEG C, then 12-15 parts of whey powder and 100-150 parts of water are added to be mixed and stirred evenly, bacillus is inoculated, fermentation is conducted for 10-12 days at the temperature of 35-36 DEG C, and a fermentation material is obtained; 3-5 parts of sculellaria barbata, 10-20 parts of sedum sarmentosum, 2-5 parts of Japanese polygala, 0.2-0.25 part of bauhinia variegate bark and 0.1-0.3 part of Chinese tallow leaves are ground to 100-120 meshes and are evenly mixed with the fermentation material to be placed in a stirring machine to be stirred for 30-50 minutes at the speed of 200-250 r/min, and then the material is squeezed to be in the shape of a circular particle with the diameter being 0.1-0.15 mm, the material is dried at the temperature of 105-110 DEG C till the water content is lower than 10%, and accordingly the feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic animal feed technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed.
Background technology
Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, is commonly called as xanthodont head, is distributed widely in each great river River system, best in quality with the kind that Poyang Lake produces.Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is tender delicious and enjoy consumers with its meat, and Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is demersal fishes, and happiness ceases in hydrostatic or unhurried current.In pond, dive daytime in the bottom, out look for food in the evening, and dwell at the bottom of Pelteobagrus ominivore-fish, and its fine and tender taste, nutritious, economic worth is high, it is the breed variety having market potential, existing fish farming feed material is comparatively single, although can meet the daily growing nutrient demand of fish, can not kill the parasite in harmful bacteria and fish body, therefore, the effect that fish disease is is effectively prevented and treated is lacked.
Summary of the invention
Single for solving prior art feed Middle nutrition composition, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed, this Feed Energy prevention Pelteobagrus fulvidraco infects harmful bacteria and parasite, effectively improves the economic benefit of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of preparation method of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed,
During making, get fish meal 30-50 part, Gluten 60-80 part, corn flour 50-55 part, shrimp shell meal 5-10 part, after blood meal 10-15 part processes 20-25 minute under the steam of 120-135 DEG C, add whey powder 12-15 part, water 100-150 part mixing and stirring, inoculation bacillus, at 35-36 DEG C of bottom fermentation 10-12 days, obtain fermentation materials, by Sculellaria barbata 3-5 part, stringy stonecrop 10-20 part, Japanese polygala 2-5 part, mountain ebony bark 0.2-0.25 part, Chinese tallowtree leaf 0.1-0.3 part is ground to 100-120 order, mix with fermentation materials, put into after mixer stirs 30-50 minute under the speed of 200-250r/min, extrude into the round granular of diameter 0.1-0.15mm, dry to water content lower than 10% at 105-110 DEG C, obtain Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, preparation method of the present invention is simple, and the yellow-head catfish feed produced is nutritious, efficiency of feed utilization is high, good palatability, storage period is long, can significantly improve Pelteobagrus fulvidraco daily gain, effectively can prevent bacterial infection disease in Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding process, fungal disease, parasitic disease, improves Culture of Pelteobagrus Fulvidraco survival rate, strengthen non-specific immunity and the oxidation resistance of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, thus improve the health status of animal.
Detailed description of the invention
The preparation method of embodiment 1, a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed,
During making, get fish meal 30 parts, Gluten 60 parts, corn flour 50 parts, shrimp shell meal 5 parts, after blood meal 10 parts processes 20 minutes under the steam of 120 DEG C, add whey powder 12 parts, water 100 parts of mixing and stirring, inoculation bacillus, 35 DEG C of bottom fermentations 10 days, obtain fermentation materials, by Sculellaria barbata 3 parts, stringy stonecrop 10 parts, Japanese polygala 2 parts, 0.2 part, mountain ebony bark, Chinese tallowtree leaf 0.1 part is ground to 100 orders, mix with fermentation materials, put into mixer to stir under the speed of 200r/min after 30 minutes, extrude into the round granular of diameter 0.1mm, dry to water content lower than 10% at 105 DEG C, obtain Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed.
The preparation method of embodiment 2, a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed,
During making, get fish meal 50 parts, Gluten 80 parts, corn flour 55 parts, shrimp shell meal 10 parts, after blood meal 15 parts processes 25 minutes under the steam of 135 DEG C, add whey powder 15 parts, water 150 parts of mixing and stirring, inoculation bacillus, 36 DEG C of bottom fermentations 12 days, obtain fermentation materials, by Sculellaria barbata 5 parts, stringy stonecrop 20 parts, Japanese polygala 5 parts, 0.25 part, mountain ebony bark, Chinese tallowtree leaf 0.3 part is ground to 120 orders, mix with fermentation materials, put into mixer to stir under the speed of 250r/min after 50 minutes, extrude into the round granular of diameter 0.15mm, dry to water content lower than 10% at 110 DEG C, obtain Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed.
Select body weight to be Pelteobagrus fulvidraco 200 tail of 4.2-4.5g, experimental group and each 50 tails of control group, rearing method is fed to 1 age routinely, and experimental group is fed the feed be mixed with by parts by weight raw material in embodiment 1, the conventional yellow-head catfish feed of control group fed.
When feeding to 1 age, experimental group Pelteobagrus fulvidraco average weight is 322.8g, and control group Pelteobagrus fulvidraco average weight is 155.3g;
Experimental group yellow-head catfish feed coefficient average out to 1.75; Control group yellow-head catfish feed coefficient average out to 2.63.
Experimental group Pelteobagrus fulvidraco survival rate is 100%, and have no disease when catching and occur, control group Pelteobagrus fulvidraco survival rate is 75%.
Claims (1)
1. a preparation method for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed, is characterized in that, it comprises following making step,
During making, get fish meal 30-50 part, Gluten 60-80 part, corn flour 50-55 part, shrimp shell meal 5-10 part, after blood meal 10-15 part processes 20-25 minute under the steam of 120-135 DEG C, add whey powder 12-15 part, water 100-150 part mixing and stirring, inoculation bacillus, at 35-36 DEG C of bottom fermentation 10-12 days, obtain fermentation materials, by Sculellaria barbata 3-5 part, stringy stonecrop 10-20 part, Japanese polygala 2-5 part, mountain ebony bark 0.2-0.25 part, Chinese tallowtree leaf 0.1-0.3 part is ground to 100-120 order, mix with fermentation materials, put into after mixer stirs 30-50 minute under the speed of 200-250r/min, extrude into the round granular of diameter 0.1-0.15mm, dry to water content lower than 10% at 105-110 DEG C, obtain Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding feed.
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CN201510583353.3A CN105192258A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | Method for manufacturing feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114223812A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 南京宝辉生物饲料有限公司 | Fermented soft pellet feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1843161A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2006-10-11 | 苏州大学 | A kind of feed for yellow catfish |
CN102132784A (en) * | 2011-03-19 | 2011-07-27 | 珠海市世海饲料有限公司 | Juvenile pelteobagrus fulvdraco compound feed |
CN103461713A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Chub feed and preparing method thereof |
CN103875977A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Mixed feed for aquaculture |
CN104872459A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-02 | 李春燕 | Breeding fodder for yellow-head catfish |
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201510583353.3A patent/CN105192258A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1843161A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2006-10-11 | 苏州大学 | A kind of feed for yellow catfish |
CN102132784A (en) * | 2011-03-19 | 2011-07-27 | 珠海市世海饲料有限公司 | Juvenile pelteobagrus fulvdraco compound feed |
CN103461713A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Chub feed and preparing method thereof |
CN103875977A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Mixed feed for aquaculture |
CN104872459A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-02 | 李春燕 | Breeding fodder for yellow-head catfish |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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孙晨旭等: "《长白山水生动物图鉴》", 31 December 2011, 吉林大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114223812A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 南京宝辉生物饲料有限公司 | Fermented soft pellet feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151230 |
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