CN103875977A - Mixed feed for aquaculture - Google Patents
Mixed feed for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN103875977A CN103875977A CN201410104526.4A CN201410104526A CN103875977A CN 103875977 A CN103875977 A CN 103875977A CN 201410104526 A CN201410104526 A CN 201410104526A CN 103875977 A CN103875977 A CN 103875977A
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Abstract
The invention discloses mixed feed for aquaculture. The mixed feed comprises basic feed and compound bacteria, wherein the amount of the compound bacteria is 0.1-1 percent of the weight of the materials; the basic feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of bran, 20-30 parts of bean pulp, 10-20 parts of fish meal, 15-20 parts of crab meat, 1-5 parts of complex vitamins, 1-3 parts of seaweed gel and 0.5-1 part of molasses; the compound bacteria comprise bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum according to a mass ratio of 5-7:2-3:1-2. The mixed feed has the advantages that enteric bacterial colony balance of aquatic organisms can be effectively regulated, the diseases of the digestive tract are prevented, and digestive absorption is promoted; healthy development of immune organs of the aquatic organisms is promoted, the immunity and disease resistance of the organism are enhanced, use of antibiotics, medicines and the like is avoided, and the aims of green breeding and healthy eating are reached. The mixed feed has significant application values on aspects of promoting healthy and orderly development of aquaculture industry and guaranteeing the food safety of the aquatic products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture feed field, particularly relate to a kind of mixed fodder used for aquiculture.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people are to aquatile, and as more and more in the demand of fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish etc., wildlife can not meet people's demand far away, and manual acquiculture biology is the main source of supplying with the required aquatic products of people.One of feature of manual acquiculture is to use forage feed.Traditional culture fishery has been added a large amount of fishing antibiotic in breeding feed, to promote aquatic animal growth, prevent disease and improve feed coefficient, improve cultivation and economic benefit simultaneously, but, use for a long time and abuse containing antibiotic feed, make aquaculture organisms produce drug resistance, cause medicament residue in organism, Dysbiosis, and produce the adverse consequences such as animal body immunity degradation, not only restrict the sound development of aquaculture industry, and these antibiotic enrichment in aquatic products body, finally affect the healthy of the mankind by biological chain.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of mixed fodder used for aquiculture, can solve the problems referred to above that traditional breeding feed exists.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of mixed fodder used for aquiculture is provided, and described mixed fodder comprises basal feed and compound bacteria, and the consumption of described compound bacteria is weight of material 1～10 ‰; The raw material components of described basal feed and parts by weight thereof are: wheat bran 40～50, dregs of beans 20～30, fish meal 10～20, crab meat 15～20, B B-complex 1～5, algin 1～3, molasses 0.5～1, and wherein said B B-complex comprises Cobastab, vitamin C and vitamin E; Described compound bacteria comprises bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum, the mass ratio of described bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum is 5～7:2～3:1～2, wherein, described bacillus comprises bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bafillus natto and bacillus stearothermophilus;
Described mixed fodder used for aquiculture is prepared from via the following step:
(1) component by weight, by wheat bran, dregs of beans, fish meal, crab meat and algin drying, grinds, and then adds molasses, B B-complex and suitable quantity of water to mix, and is prepared into mixed material,
(2) bacteria suspension of bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum is mixed into composite bacteria liquid in mass ratio;
(3) above-mentioned composite bacteria liquid is added in the mixed material of preparation in step (1) by 1～10 ‰ weight portion, after mixing, ferment, be prepared into mixed fodder used for aquiculture.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of described Cobastab, vitamin C and microorganism E is 1:2:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of described bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bafillus natto and bacillus stearothermophilus is 2:1:1:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described zymotechnique is: 25～35 DEG C of temperature, pH value 4～6,3～5 days time.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of mixed fodder used for aquiculture of the present invention, tool has the following advantages:
1, effectively regulate the bacterium colony balance of aquatic biological enteron aisle, prevention disease of digestive tract, helps digest absorption, and then promotes health, the Fast Growth of aquatic biological to improve aquaculture economic benefit;
2, promote the sound development of aquatic biological immune organ, strengthen immunity of organisms and resistance against diseases, avoided the use of antibiotic and medicine etc., reach the object of green cultivation, healthy edible.
Mixed fodder of the present invention is for promoting the healthy and orderly development of culture fishery and ensureing that the edible safety aspect of aquatic products has important use value.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
Embodiment 1
A kind of mixed fodder used for aquiculture, can prepare according to the following procedure:
(1) by wheat bran, dregs of beans, fish meal, crab meat and algin drying, grind, then add molasses, B B-complex and suitable quantity of water to mix, be prepared into mixed material;
(2) bacteria suspension of bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum is mixed into composite bacteria liquid in mass ratio;
(3) above-mentioned composite bacteria liquid is added by 1～10 ‰ weight portion in the mixed material of preparation in step (1), after mixing, it is 25～35 DEG C in temperature, pH value is aerobic fermentation 3～5 days under 4～6 condition, then fermentation materials is carried out to aeration-drying to water content and be less than 8%, finally sealed packaging, is prepared into mixed fodder used for aquiculture.
Wherein, the raw material of described material and consisting of: wheat bran 40(weight portion), dregs of beans 30(weight portion), fish meal 10(weight portion), crab meat 20(weight portion), B B-complex 1(weight portion), algin 1(weight portion), molasses 0.5(weight portion); Described B B-complex comprises Cobastab, vitamin C and vitamin E, and mass ratio is 1:2:1; Described compound bacteria comprises bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum, and mass ratio is 5:3:2, and wherein, described bacillus comprises bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bafillus natto and bacillus stearothermophilus, and mass ratio is 2:1:1:1.
Embodiment 2
Preparation process is with embodiment 1.
Wheat bran 50(weight portion), dregs of beans 20(weight portion), fish meal 20(weight portion), crab meat 15(weight portion), B B-complex 5(weight portion), algin 3(weight portion), molasses 1(weight portion); Described B B-complex comprises Cobastab, vitamin C and vitamin E, and mass ratio is 1:2:1; Described compound bacteria comprises bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum, and mass ratio is 7:2:1, and wherein, described bacillus comprises bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bafillus natto and bacillus stearothermophilus, and mass ratio is 2:1:1:1.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a mixed fodder used for aquiculture, is characterized in that, described mixed fodder comprises basal feed and compound bacteria, and the consumption of described compound bacteria is weight of material 1～10 ‰; The raw material components of described basal feed and parts by weight thereof are: wheat bran 40～50, dregs of beans 20～30, fish meal 10～20, crab meat 15～20, B B-complex 1～5, algin 1～3, molasses 0.5～1, and wherein said B B-complex comprises Cobastab, vitamin C and vitamin E; Described compound bacteria comprises bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum, the mass ratio of described bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum is 5～7:2～3:1～2, wherein, described bacillus comprises bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bafillus natto and bacillus stearothermophilus;
Described mixed fodder used for aquiculture is prepared from via the following step:
(1) component by weight, by wheat bran, dregs of beans, fish meal, crab meat and algin drying, grinds, and then adds molasses, B B-complex and suitable quantity of water to mix, and is prepared into mixed material,
(2) bacteria suspension of bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and clostridium butyricum is mixed into composite bacteria liquid in mass ratio;
(3) above-mentioned composite bacteria liquid is added in the mixed material of preparation in step (1) by 1～10 ‰ weight portion, after mixing, ferment, be prepared into mixed fodder used for aquiculture.
2. mixed fodder used for aquiculture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described Cobastab, vitamin C and microorganism E is 1:2:1.
3. mixed fodder used for aquiculture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bafillus natto and bacillus stearothermophilus is 2:1:1:1.
4. mixed fodder used for aquiculture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described zymotechnique is: 25～35 DEG C of temperature, pH value 4～6,3～5 days time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410104526.4A CN103875977A (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Mixed feed for aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410104526.4A CN103875977A (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Mixed feed for aquaculture |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103875977A true CN103875977A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410104526.4A Pending CN103875977A (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Mixed feed for aquaculture |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105192258A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽赛澳生物工程有限公司 | Method for manufacturing feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation |
| CN105249041A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-20 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | Swamp eel culture fodder |
| CN105795097A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 付顺林 | Aquaculture feed and preparation method thereof |
| WO2016147121A1 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (Epfl) | Archaebacteria in bioactive animal feed, method of making the composition and methods employing the composition |
| CN115226660A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-10-25 | 赣州市畜牧水产研究所 | A kind of artificial reproduction method of horse mouth fish |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103271249A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-04 | 百洋水产集团股份有限公司 | Health-care fodder for freshwater fish |
| CN103461713A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Chub feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN103535563A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-01-29 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | High-efficiency slow-release fertilizer-efficiency chub fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103535555A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 通威股份有限公司 | Feed for tiger frog tadpoles and bullfrog tadpoles and preparation method of feed |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201410104526.4A patent/CN103875977A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103271249A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-04 | 百洋水产集团股份有限公司 | Health-care fodder for freshwater fish |
| CN103461713A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Chub feed and preparing method thereof |
| CN103535555A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 通威股份有限公司 | Feed for tiger frog tadpoles and bullfrog tadpoles and preparation method of feed |
| CN103535563A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-01-29 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | High-efficiency slow-release fertilizer-efficiency chub fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105795097A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 付顺林 | Aquaculture feed and preparation method thereof |
| WO2016147121A1 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (Epfl) | Archaebacteria in bioactive animal feed, method of making the composition and methods employing the composition |
| CN105192258A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽赛澳生物工程有限公司 | Method for manufacturing feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation |
| CN105249041A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-20 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | Swamp eel culture fodder |
| CN115226660A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-10-25 | 赣州市畜牧水产研究所 | A kind of artificial reproduction method of horse mouth fish |
| CN115226660B (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2024-10-29 | 赣州市畜牧水产研究所 | Artificial propagation method of salmon |
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Application publication date: 20140625 |