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CN105182655B - Diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor and its assembly method - Google Patents

Diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor and its assembly method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105182655B
CN105182655B CN201510497770.6A CN201510497770A CN105182655B CN 105182655 B CN105182655 B CN 105182655B CN 201510497770 A CN201510497770 A CN 201510497770A CN 105182655 B CN105182655 B CN 105182655B
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China
Prior art keywords
magnet
shrapnel
camera lens
lens carrier
voice coil
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CN201510497770.6A
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CN105182655A (en
Inventor
麦练智
卢伟光
彭育辉
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A-Pex Instrument Photoelectric Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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A-Pex Instrument Photoelectric Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105182655A publication Critical patent/CN105182655A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor, including pedestal, shrapnel, camera lens carrier, at least three magnet groups and shell.Pedestal, shell and magnet group, which link together, forms motionless structure.Magnet group is arranged in the inside of shell;Each magnet group includes the first magnet and the second magnet;Second magnet is folded to be located on the first magnet, and the magnetic direction of the first magnet and the second magnet is opposite.Camera lens carrier includes the coil of ontology and setting on the body;The number of coil is identical as the number of magnet group;Coil is oppositely arranged one by one with magnet group.Shrapnel connection lens carrier and one of the first magnet and the second magnet.By the way that magnet to be mounted in motionless structure, the performance of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor is not susceptible to extraneous magnetic field influence, thus with certain diamagnetic jamming performance.

Description

Diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor and its assembly method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the voice coil motors in electronic equipment accessory, anti-more particularly to a kind of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optics Trill coil motor and its assembly method.
Background technology
Currently, micro-optical stabilization voice coil motor has been widely used in high-end handsets, can efficiently reduce in the low ring of light Taken under border fuzzy photo probability and film in make us puzzlement shake.However, relative to general autofocus motor, stabilization The design comparison of voice coil motor is complicated, production yield and less efficient, and therefore, stabilization voice coil motor is mainly used in high-end hand Machine is popularized not in middle-end and low-end mobile phone, and greatly affected numerous mobile terminal users such as mobile phone user uses body It tests.
Micro-optical stabilization voice coil motor can be divided into three classes:Camera model shift shaft type voice coil motor, camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil Motor and camera lens shift shaft type voice coil motor.Wherein, in camera model shift shaft type voice coil motor, voice coil motor controls camera lens and shadow As sensor rotates together;In camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor, voice coil motor controls camera lens translation, and image sensor is not It is dynamic;In camera lens shift shaft type voice coil motor, voice coil motor controls camera lens rotation, and image sensor is motionless.
Above-mentioned three kinds of voice coil motors have their own advantages and disadvantage.For example, the advantages of camera model shift shaft type voice coil motor is light It learns stabilization effect and image quality is best, the disadvantage is that moving parts weight highest, power consumption are therefore maximum.Camera lens shift shaft type voice coil horse Up to the advantages of be that structure is relatively easy, be conducive to produce, the disadvantage is that under in optical anti-vibration, the resolution of image edge is possible to Drop.The structural complexity and image edge resolution of camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor be situated between camera model shift shaft type voice coil motor and Between camera lens shift shaft type voice coil motor, it can be received by production dealer and user, power consumption can also reach tolerance interval.Therefore, Camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor becomes the mainstream component in mobile terminal such as mobile phone stabilization scheme.
However, current camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor generally comprises many components, and it is complicated, it is unfavorable for producing, it is difficult To improve reliability and reduce cost.Moreover, the magnetite in camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor is usually located at bascule, therefore, It is easy to be influenced and influenced the performance of voice coil motor by extraneous magnetic field.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides the parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor of a kind of simple in structure and diamagnetic interference and Its assembly method.
The present invention provides a kind of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor, including pedestal, shrapnel, camera lens carrier, At least three magnet groups and shell;Wherein, the pedestal, the shell and the magnet group, which link together, forms motionless knot Structure;At least three magnets group is arranged in the inside of the shell;Each magnet group includes the first magnet and the second magnet;Institute State the setting of the first magnet on the base;Second magnet is folded to be located on first magnet, and first magnet and The magnetic direction of second magnet is opposite;The camera lens carrier includes the coil of ontology and setting on the body;It is described Coil and the ontology link together, and form bascule;The number of the coil is identical as the number of magnet group;Institute Coil is stated to be oppositely arranged one by one with the magnet group;The shrapnel connects the camera lens carrier and first magnet and described the One of two magnets and form a multivariant mass-spring system;The multivariant mass-spring system includes one A spring center;The electromagnetism resultant direction of each coil is towards or backwards to the spring center.
Further, first magnet is different with the size or shape of second magnet.
Further, a part for the shrapnel is connect with the bottom of the pedestal and the ontology;The shrapnel it is another It is a part of to be connect with first magnet.
Further, a part for the shrapnel is connect with the top of the ontology;Another part of the shrapnel and institute State the second magnet and affiliated cage connection.
Further, it is formed with positioning region on the pedestal;The camera lens carrier further includes being formed on the body Locating slot;The positioning region coordinates with the locating slot.
Further, the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor further includes pressure ring;The pressure ring setting exists Between the pedestal and the shrapnel;The shrapnel is pressed in the lower section of the camera lens carrier by the pressure ring, and with the shrapnel Connection.
Further, the pressure ring includes the multiple extensions of cricoid matrix and formation on the matrix;The base The shrapnel is pressed in the lower section of the camera lens carrier by body, and is connect with the shrapnel;The camera lens carrier further includes being formed in Multiple notches on the ontology;It is formed with through-hole on the substrate;The pedestal further include from the inner surface of the substrate to The stage portion of interior extension;The multiple extension along described matrix the arranged circumferentially spaced inner surface in described matrix On;Each extension includes the first extension and the second extension;First extension is from described matrix towards the camera lens Carrier extends and extends on the camera lens carrier in corresponding notch;Second extension is from described matrix towards the bottom Seat extends and extends to be contacted with the stage portion on the pedestal.
Further, the camera lens carrier further includes the multiple third extensions to be formed on the body;The notch It is arranged alternately along the circumferential direction of the ontology with the third extension;The third extension is from the ontology towards described Rank portion extends and is contacted with the stage portion.
Further, second extension and the third extension are arranged alternately simultaneously edge along the circumferential direction of the ontology The circumferential direction and the stage portion for the ontology continuously contact with.
The present invention also provides a kind of assembly methods of above-mentioned diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor, including:
The coil will be formed on wrapping post and boss that live wire is wound on the camera lens carrier;
The shrapnel is placed below the camera lens carrier, and the wrapping post below the camera lens carrier is enabled to pass through the bullet The hole of on piece;
The shrapnel and the camera lens carrier are mechanically connected;
The shrapnel is carried out circuit with the live wire to connect;
The pressure ring is placed below the shrapnel, and is mechanically connected;
The shrapnel is placed on above the pedestal, the shrapnel and the pedestal are mechanically connected, then will be described Shrapnel is electrically connected with the conductive part on the pedestal;
The magnet group is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the camera lens carrier is placed in the enclosure, and Ensure that each coil is opposite with a magnet group;
The bottom of the shrapnel and first magnet is mechanically connected.
The invention has the advantages that:By the way that magnet is mounted in motionless structure, diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optics The performance of stabilization voice coil motor is not susceptible to extraneous magnetic field influence, thus with certain diamagnetic jamming performance;Meanwhile pass through by The first opposite magnet of magnetic direction and the second magnet is folded is located on pedestal so that the resultant force of each coil be generally facing or Substantially backwards to spring center, and the arm of force and torque are all very small, therefore, are opened in optical anti-vibration or when auto-focusing, resist Magnetic disturbance parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor is also not in that the apparent axis that moves tilts, and maintains good image edge solution picture Degree, it is simple in structure, it is easy to produce and be conducive to improve reliability and reduce cost.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings His attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 1 moderate resistance magnetic disturbance parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motors.
Fig. 3 is another angle of the camera lens carrier of Fig. 2 moderate resistance magnetic disturbance parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motors, shrapnel and pressure ring The enlarged diagram of degree.
Fig. 4 is the assembling process schematic diagram of Fig. 2 moderate resistance magnetic disturbance parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motors.
Fig. 5 is camera lens carrier, pressure ring and the pedestal connection relation of Fig. 2 moderate resistance magnetic disturbance parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motors Schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 1 moderate resistance magnetic disturbance parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motors.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of Fig. 6 moderate resistance magnetic disturbance parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motors.
Fig. 8 shows the first magnet and the second magnet in the magnet group of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor The active force and its resultant force of coil application are corresponded to respectively.
Fig. 9 a-c are the several embodiments of shrapnel in Fig. 2.
Figure 10 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor of one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is that the flow of the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor assembly method of one embodiment of the invention is shown It is intended to.
Specific implementation mode
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below by drawings and examples, Technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be noted that in the case where not will produce conflict, this hair Feature in bright embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still the present invention can be with Implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following public affairs The limitation for the specific embodiment opened.In the specific implementation mode of the present invention, for the ease of distinguishing, " first ", " the are used The terms such as two " distinguish different technical characteristics, can say that such term is replaced when needing, should not be construed as to the present invention Limitation.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 of one embodiment of the invention.Figure 2 be the decomposition diagram of Fig. 1 moderate resistance magnetic disturbance parallel-moving type optical anti-vibrations voice coil motor 100.As shown in Figs. 1-2, diamagnetic interference is flat Shifting formula optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 includes pedestal 110, pressure ring 120, shrapnel 130, camera lens carrier 140, magnet group 150 and outer Shell 160.Wherein, pressure ring 120, shrapnel 130, camera lens carrier 140 and magnet group 150, which are located at, is formed by pedestal 110 and shell 160 In box body.
Specifically, pedestal 110 includes substrate 112 and the positioning region 114 being formed on substrate 112.Implementation shown in Fig. 2 In example, positioning region 114 includes the bulge-structure that multiple self-reference substrates 112 are protruded towards camera lens carrier 140, is used for and camera lens carrier Positioning and/or position-limiting action (will hereinafter be described further) are played in the cooperation (as shown in Figure 5) of locating slot 147 on 140.This Outside, the middle part of substrate 112 is formed with through-hole 116.Pedestal 110 further includes the stage portion that the inner surface of self-reference substrate 112 extends internally 118.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, stage portion 118 is circular step structure in through-hole 116, be can be used for and pressure ring 120 and camera lens carrier 140 cooperation play the effects that dust-proof and (will hereinafter be described further).
In addition, pedestal 110 also has the conductive part with electric connections such as external module such as printed circuit boards.
Pressure ring 120 is arranged between pedestal 110 and shrapnel 130.Pressure ring 120 includes cricoid matrix 122 and is formed in base Extension 124 on body 122.Shrapnel 130 is pressed in the lower section of camera lens carrier 140 (when diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optics by matrix 122 When stabilization voice coil motor 100 is in position shown in Fig. 2), and such as glue can be utilized to connect with shrapnel 130 by mechanical connection manner It connects.For relatively thin shrapnel 130, the thickness of matrix 122 is thicker, and it is anti-can to be effectively protected the relatively thin enhancing of shrapnel 130 Fall power.Moreover, the matrix 122 of pressure ring 120 can guarantee that shrapnel 130 is driven plain below camera lens carrier 140, can reduce because of shrapnel The problems such as movable inclined and initial current error of focusing caused by 130 injustice, increases diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration sound The consistency and production yield of coil motor 100.
Multiple extensions 124 are along the arranged circumferentially spaced on the inner surface of matrix 122 of matrix 122.It is each to extend Portion 124 includes the first extension 1241 and the second extension 1243.First extension 1241 extends upwardly to matrix from matrix 122 122 top extends towards camera lens carrier 140 and extends to corresponding notch 148 (as shown in Figure 5) on camera lens carrier 140 In;Second extension 1243 extends downward into the lower section of matrix 122 from matrix 122, i.e., towards pedestal 110 extend and extend to Stage portion 118 on pedestal 110 contacts.In this way, the first extension 1241 and the second extension 1243 of extension 124 respectively with Notch 148 and stage portion 118 coordinate, and to significantly reduce the gap between camera lens carrier 140 and pedestal 110, can prevent Gap of the external dust between camera lens carrier 140 and pedestal 110 enters under 140 lower section pollution camera lens carrier 140 of camera lens carrier The optical filter or image sensor of side, and then enhance the reliability of the camera model.
If Fig. 2-3 camera lenses carrier 140 includes ontology 141, boss 143, upper wrapping post and lower wrapping post (unmarked), coil 145, third extension 149 and above-mentioned locating slot 147 and notch 148.Wherein, ontology 141 is hollow annular structure, in Wall can closely be connected with camera lens, allow camera lens that can make multivariant activity, and auto-focusing and optical anti-vibration function are caused to reach.It is convex Platform 143 is formed in the outer surface of ontology 141.Upper wrapping post and lower wrapping post are formed in the upper and lower ends of ontology 141.Implement one In example, boss 143, upper wrapping post and lower wrapping post can be found in Chinese patent in the distribution form of ontology 141 and effect Upper wrapping post, lower wrapping post described in CN104052214 and boss, can support direct wire winding, be conducive to volume production, very To full-automatic volume production.
Multiple absolute coils 145, such as 3,4 or more coils 145 are arranged on the outer wall of ontology 141 and right respectively A magnet group 150 is answered, and links together with ontology 141 and forms bascule.Coil 145 is coiled by live wire, each Coil has the first line end and the second line end.
As shown in Figure 2-5, locating slot 147 is formed in the outer surface of ontology 141, and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with positioning region 114. Positioning region 114 coordinates with corresponding locating slot 147, plays positioning and/or position-limiting action, ease of assembly and positioning.148 He of notch Third extension 149 is formed in the inner surface of ontology 141, and notch 148 and third extension 149 are along the circumferential direction of ontology 141 It is arranged alternately.Third extension 149 extends from ontology 141 towards stage portion 118 and is contacted with stage portion 118.In this way, first prolongs Extending portion 1241 coordinates with notch 148, meanwhile, the second extension 1243 and third extension 149 replace along the circumferential direction of ontology 141 It is arranged and is continuously contacted with along the circumferential direction of ontology 141 and stage portion 118, to significantly reduces camera lens carrier 140 and pedestal Gap between 110 can prevent gap of the external dust between camera lens carrier 140 and pedestal 110 from entering under camera lens carrier 140 The optical filter or image sensor of 140 lower section of side's pollution camera lens carrier, and then enhance the reliability of the camera model.
Shrapnel 130 may be disposed at lower section (as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 7-8) or top (as shown in Figure 10) of camera lens carrier 140. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 7-8, a part and the pedestal 110 of shrapnel 130 are mechanically connected, and electric with the conductive part of pedestal 110 Connection;Another part of shrapnel 130 is connect with the bottom mechanical of magnet group 150.It is conductive logical that at least three are provided on shrapnel 130 Road, the first line end, the second line end of coil 145 are electrically connected with the both ends of conductive path respectively.In this way, shrapnel 130 is on circuit Directly or indirectly the conductive part in coil 145 and pedestal 110 is connected.
Fig. 9 a-c are the several embodiments of shrapnel 130.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 9 a, shrapnel 130
It is made of six independent energization elastic materials, respectively coil-end 1 to 4 and common end 1 to 2.Following table 1 is shown 4 coils, coil-end and the preferred connection method held jointly.
Table 1
Coil-end Coil Common end
1 1 1
2 2 1
3 3 2
4 4 2
Common end can be with ground terminal or power end.It, can be with by the electric current, voltage or pulse width at control coil end 1 to 4 The electric current of logical coil 1 to 4 of control, up to the effect for causing auto-focusing and optical anti-vibration.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 9 b, shrapnel 130 is made of four coil-ends and four common ends.Following table 2 Illustrate coil-end, coil and a kind of feasible circuit connecting method held jointly of shrapnel 130.If the structure in preferred embodiment With this method, the electric current using H bridge control coils and direction can be supported.
Table 2
Coil-end Coil Common end
1 1 1
2 2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 9 c, shrapnel 130 is made of four coil-ends and a common end.Following table 3 Illustrate coil-end, coil and a kind of feasible circuit connecting method held jointly of the shrapnel 130.
Table 3
Coil-end Coil Common end
1 1 1
2 2 1
3 3 1
4 4 1
Magnet group 150 is fixed on the inner wall of shell 160, and magnet group 150, shell 160 and pedestal 110 link together Form motionless structure.The number of magnet group 150 is identical as the number of coil 145, and each magnet group 150 with a coil 145 are oppositely arranged.In one embodiment, the number of magnet group 150 can be 3,4 or more.Each magnet group 150 is wrapped Include the first magnet 152 and the second magnet 154.First magnet 152 and the second magnet 154 are in the direction for being approximately perpendicular to pedestal 110 Upper fold sets.For example, as shown in fig. 7, the first magnet 152 is arranged on pedestal 110, the second magnet 154 is arranged in the first magnet 152 Above and with shell 160 contact.The magnetic direction of first magnet 152 and the second magnet 154 is on the contrary, i.e. the first magnet 152 and second One magnetic direction is towards camera lens carrier 140, the other is backwards to camera lens carrier 140 in magnet 154.First magnet 152 It can be adjusted, can be the same or different different to meet according to actual needs with shape, the size of the second magnet 154 Demand.First magnet 152 and the second magnet 154 can be magnetite.
The above-mentioned concrete structure for one embodiment of the invention moderate resistance magnetic disturbance parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100, under Sketch its operation principle in face.
As described above, linking together on the ontology 141 of coil 145 and camera lens carrier 140, bascule is formed;Magnet Group 150, shell 160 and pedestal 110, which link together, forms motionless structure;130 connection lens carrier 140 of shrapnel and motionless knot Structure constitutes a multivariant mass-spring system.As shown in figs 6-8, multivariant mass-spring system includes one A spring rotation center 170 (claiming spring center afterwards), when being applied in the system there are one torque, the system can surround bullet Spring center 170 rotates;By adjusting the spring constant of each spring in mass-spring system, the position of spring center 170 can be adjusted. By adjusting the position of coil 145 and size shape and the position and size shape of the first magnet 152 and the second magnet 154, The electromagnetism resultant direction of each coil 145 after powered up can be adjusted.
When diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 works, as shown in Fig. 7,8 and 10, each coil 145 exists Electromagnetism resultant direction after energization be adjusted to generally facing or substantially backwards to spring center 170.When diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type light Learn stabilization voice coil motor 100 optical axis 180 it is upward when, the direction of the resultant force can be tilted upward or diagonally downward.Because Moment arm (the d in such as Fig. 7,8 and 10 of each power1And d3) very small, so torque is also very small, apparent shifting axis will not be made It tilts, reduces the influence to image edge resolution.Size of current by adjusting each coil 145 and direction can adjust The size of the resultant force and direction, up to causing focusing (displacement in the directions z) and parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration (displacement in the directions x and y) Effect.
By taking Fig. 8 as an example, the second magnet 154 acts on the electromagnetic force (F of coil 145t1), the first magnet 152 act on coil 145 electromagnetic force (Fb1) and the resultant force of two electromagnetic forces (be the F in attached drawing 81=Ft1+Fb1).Because of 154 He of the second magnet The magnetic direction of coil 145 is consistent, so they attract each other, therefore Ft1Direction be generally facing the second magnet 154.On the contrary The magnetic direction of ground, the first magnet 152 and coil 145 is on the contrary, so they are mutually exclusive, therefore the direction of Fb1 is substantially to carry on the back To the first magnet 152.
It, can be with resultant force in each coil 145 of independent control by controlling the size of electric current and direction in four coils 145 Size and direction, the translation of both direction (directions x and y, for optical anti-vibration) and one can be made to controlling camera lens along light The displacement (directions z, for auto-focusing) of axis 180.Because the resultant force size of each coil 145 is very close, own The direction of total resultant force of coil 145 is balanced with optical axis 180, enables camera lens carrier 140 along optical axis displacement, up to the effect for causing auto-focusing Fruit.In the above example, described since the position of the size and coil 145 of the first magnet 152 and the second magnet 154 is optimised Moment arm (the d of two resultant forces1,d3) very small, therefore their torque (τ1=| | F1||×d13=| | F3||×d3) very small, The apparent axis that moves will not be made to tilt, the influence to image edge resolution can be reduced.
In addition, in other embodiments, also pressure ring can be omitted.In other embodiments, displacement biography can be further increased Sensor, such as hall effect sensor allow to drive diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil horse using close-loop control mode Up to 100, up to cause auto-focusing or optical anti-vibration effect.
A kind of assembly method of the brief description diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100.The assembly method Including:
Step S200:Coil 145 is formed on the wrapping post and boss 143 that live wire is wound on camera lens carrier 140;
Step S202:Shrapnel 130 is placed on 140 lower section of camera lens carrier, and the wrapping post of 140 lower section of camera lens carrier is enabled to pass through Hole on shrapnel;
Step S204:Shrapnel 130 and camera lens carrier 140 are mechanically connected;
Step S206:Shrapnel 130 is carried out circuit with live wire to connect;
Step S208:Pressure ring 120 is placed on 130 side under shrapnel, and is mechanically connected;
Step S210:Shrapnel 130 is placed on 110 top of pedestal, is then mechanically connected shrapnel 130 and pedestal 110, Shrapnel 130 is electrically connected with the conductive part on pedestal 110 again;
Step S212:Magnet group 150 is fixed on the inner wall of shell 160, camera lens carrier 140 is placed in shell 160 Portion, and ensure that each coil 140 is opposite with a magnet group 150;
Step S214:Shrapnel 130 and the bottom of the first magnet 152 are mechanically connected.
In step s 200, specifically the automatic winding method in usable Chinese patent CN104052214 by live wire around On wrapping post and boss 143 on the camera lens carrier 140, coil 145 is formed.
Diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 and its assembly method in one embodiment of the invention at least have Have it is following a little:
It (1), can be in each coil of independent control 145 by controlling the size of electric current and direction in four coils 145 The size of resultant force and direction can make the translation of both direction (directions x and y, for optical anti-vibration) and one to control camera lens Along the displacement (directions z, for auto-focusing) of optical axis 180, therefore, diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 can Support auto-focusing and optical anti-vibration simultaneously;
(2) magnet group 150 is located in motionless structure, so the property of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 It can be not susceptible to extraneous magnetic field influence;
(3) diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 uses camera lens translation mode, is imitated up to optical anti-vibration is caused Fruit, and lower the influence to image edge resolution;
(4) by the way that pressure ring 120 is arranged, for relatively thin shrapnel 130, the thickness of matrix 122 is thicker, can be effectively Relatively thin shrapnel 130 is protected to enhance anti-dropping power;Moreover, pressure ring 120 can guarantee that shrapnel 130 is driven plain below camera lens carrier 140, The problems such as focusing movable inclined and initial current error caused by 130 injustice of shrapnel can be reduced, diamagnetic interference translation is increased The consistency and production yield of formula optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100;
(5) by enabling the first extension 1241 and notch 148 coordinate, with the second extension 1243 of season and third extension 149 are arranged alternately along the circumferential direction of ontology 141 and are continuously contacted with along the circumferential direction of ontology 141 and stage portion 118, to effectively The gap between camera lens carrier 140 and pedestal 110 is reduced, can prevent external dust between camera lens carrier 140 and pedestal 110 Gap enter the optical filter or image sensor of 140 lower section of the lower section of camera lens carrier 140 pollution camera lens carrier, and then described in enhancing The reliability of camera model;
(6) simple in structure, motor reliability can be improved and lower production difficulty and cost.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor, which is characterized in that including pedestal, shrapnel, camera lens carrier, extremely Few three magnet groups and shell;
Wherein, the pedestal, the shell and the magnet group, which link together, forms motionless structure;
At least three magnets group is arranged in the inside of the shell;Each magnet group includes the first magnet and the second magnet; The first magnet setting is on the base;Second magnet is folded to be located on first magnet, and first magnet With the magnetic direction of second magnet on the contrary, first magnet is different with the size or shape of second magnet;
The camera lens carrier includes the coil of ontology and setting on the body;The coil and the ontology are connected to one It rises, forms bascule;The number of the coil is identical as the number of magnet group;The coil and the magnet group are one by one It is oppositely arranged;
The shrapnel connects the camera lens carrier and one of first magnet and second magnet and forms more than one certainly By the mass-spring system spent;The multivariant mass-spring system includes a spring center;The electromagnetism of each coil Resultant direction towards or backwards to the spring center.
2. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shrapnel A part of bottom with the pedestal and the ontology is connect;Another part of the shrapnel is connect with first magnet.
3. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shrapnel A part of top with the ontology is connect;Another part of the shrapnel and second magnet and affiliated cage connection.
4. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the pedestal It is formed with positioning region;
The camera lens carrier further includes the locating slot to be formed on the body;The positioning region coordinates with the locating slot.
5. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include pressure Ring;The pressure ring is arranged between the pedestal and the shrapnel;The shrapnel is pressed in the camera lens carrier by the pressure ring Lower section, and connect with the shrapnel.
6. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pressure ring packet Include the multiple extensions of cricoid matrix and formation on the matrix;The shrapnel is pressed in the camera lens carrier by described matrix Lower section, and connect with the shrapnel;
The camera lens carrier further includes the multiple notches to be formed on the body;
It is formed with through-hole on the substrate;The pedestal further includes the stage portion to extend internally from the inner surface of the substrate;
The multiple extension along described matrix it is arranged circumferentially spaced on the inner surface of the matrix;Each extension Including the first extension and the second extension;First extension extends and extends from described matrix towards the camera lens carrier On to the camera lens carrier in corresponding notch;Second extension extends and extends to from described matrix towards the pedestal It is contacted with the stage portion on the pedestal.
7. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the camera lens carries Body further includes the multiple third extensions to be formed on the body;
The notch and the third extension are arranged alternately along the circumferential direction of the ontology;The third extension is from described Body extends towards the stage portion and is contacted with the stage portion.
8. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described second prolongs Extending portion and the third extension are arranged alternately along the circumferential direction of the ontology and along the circumferential direction of the ontology and the step Portion continuously contacts with.
9. a kind of assembly of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to any one of claim 5-8 Method, including:
The coil will be formed on wrapping post and boss that live wire is wound on the camera lens carrier;
The shrapnel is placed below the camera lens carrier, and the wrapping post below the camera lens carrier is enabled to pass through on the shrapnel Hole;
The shrapnel and the camera lens carrier are mechanically connected;
The shrapnel is carried out circuit with the live wire to connect;
The pressure ring is placed below the shrapnel, and is mechanically connected;
The shrapnel is placed on above the pedestal, the shrapnel and the pedestal are mechanically connected, then by the shrapnel It is electrically connected with the conductive part on the pedestal;
The magnet group is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the camera lens carrier is placed in the enclosure, and ensure Each coil is opposite with a magnet group;
The bottom of the shrapnel and first magnet is mechanically connected.
CN201510497770.6A 2015-08-13 2015-08-13 Diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor and its assembly method Expired - Fee Related CN105182655B (en)

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