CN105182655A - Anti-magnetic-interference translational type optical anti-jittering voice coil motor and assembling method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-magnetic-interference translational type optical anti-jittering voice coil motor and assembling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105182655A CN105182655A CN201510497770.6A CN201510497770A CN105182655A CN 105182655 A CN105182655 A CN 105182655A CN 201510497770 A CN201510497770 A CN 201510497770A CN 105182655 A CN105182655 A CN 105182655A
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- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 230000005292 diamagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002153 concerted effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
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- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides an anti-magnetic-interference translational type optical anti-jittering voice coil motor. The anti-magnetic-interference translational type optical anti-jittering voice coil motor comprises a base, a spring sheet, a lens carrier, at least three magnet groups and a housing. The base, the housing and the magnet groups are connected together to form a fixed structure. The magnet groups are arranged inside the housing; each magnet group comprises a first magnet and a second magnet; the second magnets are stacked on the first magnets, and the magnetic field directions of the first magnets and the second magnets are opposite; the lens carrier comprises a body and coils arranged on the body; the quantity of the coils is the same as the quantity of the magnet groups; the coils are in one-to-one corresponding arrangement with the magnet groups; and the spring sheet is connected with the lens carrier and one from the first magnets and the second magnets. According to the invention, through arranging the magnet groups in the fixed structure, the performance of the anti-magnetic-interference translational type optical anti-jittering voice coil motor is not easily affected by external magnetic fields, and thus the motor has certain anti-magnetic-interference performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the voice coil motor in electronic equipment accessory, particularly relate to a kind of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor and assembly method thereof.
Background technology
At present, micro-optical stabilization voice coil motor is widely used in high-end handsets, effectively can reduce in the probability and film taking fuzzy photo under low luminous environment the shake making us perplexing.But, relative to general autofocus motor, the design comparison of stabilization voice coil motor is complicated, produce yield and efficiency lower, therefore, stabilization voice coil motor is mainly used in high-end handsets, not universal in middle-end and low-end mobile phone, greatly have impact on the experience of vast mobile phone users as cellphone subscriber.
Micro-optical stabilization voice coil motor can be divided three classes: camera model shift shaft type voice coil motor, camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor and camera lens shift shaft type voice coil motor.Wherein, in camera model shift shaft type voice coil motor, voice coil motor controls camera lens and rotates together with image sensor; In camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor, voice coil motor controls camera lens translation, and image sensor is motionless; In camera lens shift shaft type voice coil motor, voice coil motor controls camera lens and rotates, and image sensor is motionless.
Above-mentioned three kinds of voice coil motors respectively have advantage and shortcoming.Such as, the advantage of camera model shift shaft type voice coil motor is that optical anti-vibration effect and image quality are best, and shortcoming is that moving-member weight is the highest, power consumption is therefore maximum.The advantage of camera lens shift shaft type voice coil motor be structure relatively simple, be conducive to producing, shortcoming is that the resolution of the image edge when optical anti-vibration likely declines.The structural complexity of camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor and image edge resolution are situated between camera model shift shaft type voice coil motor and camera lens shift shaft type voice coil motor, and can be accepted by production dealer and user, power consumption also can reach tolerance interval.Therefore, camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor becomes mobile terminal as the main flow assembly in mobile phone stabilization scheme.
But current camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor comprises a lot of parts, complex structure usually, be unfavorable for producing, be difficult to improve reliability and reduce costs.And the magnetite in camera lens parallel-moving type voice coil motor is usually located at bascule, therefore, the performance of voice coil motor is easily affected by extraneous magnetic field affects.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of structure simple and the parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor of diamagnetic interference and assembly method thereof.
The invention provides a kind of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor, comprise base, shell fragment, camera lens carrier, at least three magnet groups and shell; Wherein, described base, described shell and described magnet group link together and form motionless structure; Described at least three magnet groups are arranged on the inside of described shell; Each magnet group comprises the first magnet and the second magnet; Described first magnet is arranged on described base; Described second magnet is folded to be located on described first magnet, and the magnetic direction of described first magnet and described second magnet is contrary; The coil that described camera lens carrier comprises body and arranges on the body; Described coil and described body link together, composition bascule; The number of described coil is identical with the number of described magnet group; Described coil and described magnet group are oppositely arranged one by one; Described shell fragment one of to connect in described camera lens carrier and described first magnet and described second magnet and forms a multivariant mass-spring system; Described multivariant mass-spring system comprises a spring center; The electromagnetism resultant direction of each coil towards or described spring center dorsad.
Further, the size of described first magnet and described second magnet or shape different.
Further, a part for described shell fragment is connected with the bottom of described base and described body; Another part of described shell fragment is connected with described first magnet.
Further, a part for described shell fragment is connected with the top of described body; Another part of described shell fragment is connected with described second magnet and affiliated shell.
Further, described base is formed with location division; Described camera lens carrier also comprises formation locating slot on the body; Described location division coordinates with described locating slot.
Further, described diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor also comprises pressure ring; Described pressure ring is arranged between described base and described shell fragment; Described shell fragment is pressed in the below of described camera lens carrier by described pressure ring, and is connected with described shell fragment.
Further, described pressure ring comprises matrix and formation multiple extensions on the matrix of ring-type; Described shell fragment is pressed in the below of described camera lens carrier by described matrix, and is connected with described shell fragment; Described camera lens carrier also comprises formation multiple breach on the body; Described substrate is formed with through hole; Described base also comprises the stage portion extended internally from the inside surface of described substrate; Described multiple extension is spaced apart and arranged on the inside surface of described matrix along the circumference of described matrix; Each extension comprises the first extension and the second extension; Described first extension to extend towards described camera lens carrier from described matrix and extends in breach corresponding on described camera lens carrier; Described second extension extends from described matrix towards described base and extends to and contacts with the described stage portion on described base.
Further, described camera lens carrier also comprises formation multiple 3rd extensions on the body; Described breach and described 3rd extension are arranged alternately along the circumference of described body; Described 3rd extension to extend towards described stage portion from described body and contacts with described stage portion.
Further, described second extension and described 3rd extension to be arranged alternately and circumference along described body contacts continuously with described stage portion along the circumference of described body.
The present invention also provides a kind of assembly method of above-mentioned diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor, comprising:
Live wire is formed described coil on the wrapping post on described camera lens carrier and boss;
Described shell fragment is placed on below described camera lens carrier, and makes wrapping post below described camera lens carrier through the hole on described shell fragment;
By described shell fragment and described camera lens carrier mechanical connection;
Described shell fragment and described live wire are carried out circuit connection;
Described pressure ring is placed on below described shell fragment, and is mechanically connected;
Described shell fragment is placed on above described base, described shell fragment and described base is mechanically connected, more described shell fragment is electrically connected with the conductive part on described base;
Described magnet group is fixed on the inwall of described shell, described camera lens carrier is placed in described enclosure, and guarantee that each coil is all relative with a magnet group;
The bottom of described shell fragment and described first magnet is mechanically connected.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: by being mounted on by magnet in motionless structure, and the performance of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor is not easy to affect by extraneous magnetic field, thus has certain diamagnetic jamming performance; Simultaneously, be located on base by the first contrary for magnetic direction magnet and the second magnet are folded, make each coil be with joint efforts roughly towards or spring center roughly dorsad, and the arm of force and moment are all very little, therefore, optical anti-vibration be opened or auto-focusing time, diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor also there will not be significantly move axle tilt, maintain good image edge resolution, structure is simple, is convenient to produce and is conducive to improving reliability and reducing costs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of another angle of the camera lens carrier of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor in Fig. 2, shell fragment and pressure ring.
Fig. 4 is the assembling process schematic diagram of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the camera lens carrier of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor in Fig. 2, pressure ring and base annexation schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the cut-open view of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 shows the first magnet in the magnet group of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor and the second magnet acting force that applies of corresponding coil and making a concerted effort respectively.
Fig. 9 a-c is several embodiments of shell fragment in Fig. 2.
Figure 10 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor of one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic flow sheet of the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor assembly method of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to more clearly understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.It should be noted that, when producing conflict, the feature in embodiments of the invention and embodiment can combine mutually.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement; therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.In the specific embodiment of the present invention, for the ease of distinguishing, have employed the term such as " first ", " second " to distinguish different technical characteristics, can say when needing that such term is changed, should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 of one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 in Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 1-2, diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 comprises base 110, pressure ring 120, shell fragment 130, camera lens carrier 140, magnet group 150 and shell 160.Wherein, pressure ring 120, shell fragment 130, camera lens carrier 140 and magnet group 150 are arranged in the box body formed by base 110 and shell 160.
Particularly, base 110 comprises substrate 112 and is formed in the location division 114 on substrate 112.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, location division 114 comprises multiple bulge-structure protruded towards camera lens carrier 140 from substrate 112, locates and/or position-limiting action (hereinafter will be described further) for coordinating with the locating slot 147 (as shown in Figure 5) on camera lens carrier 140 to play.In addition, the middle part of substrate 112 is formed with through hole 116.Base 110 also comprises the stage portion 118 extended internally from the inside surface of substrate 112.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, stage portion 118, for being arranged in the circular step structure of through hole 116, can be used for coordinating with pressure ring 120 and camera lens carrier 140 and plays dust-proof etc. acting on (hereinafter will be described further).
In addition, base 110 also has the conductive part be electrically connected as printed circuit board (PCB) etc. with external module.
Pressure ring 120 is arranged between base 110 and shell fragment 130.The matrix 122 that pressure ring 120 comprises ring-type and the extension 124 be formed on matrix 122.Shell fragment 130 is pressed in the below (when diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 is in position shown in Fig. 2) of camera lens carrier 140 by matrix 122, and is connected with shell fragment 130 as utilized glue etc. by mechanical connection manner.For thinner shell fragment 130, the thickness of matrix 122 is thicker, can effectively protect thinner shell fragment 130 to strengthen anti-dropping power.And, the matrix 122 of pressure ring 120 can ensure that shell fragment 130 is driven plain below camera lens carrier 140, the problems such as the movable inclined and initial current error of the focusing caused because shell fragment 130 is uneven can be reduced, increase the consistance of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 and produce yield.
Multiple extension 124 is spaced apart and arranged on the inside surface of matrix 122 along the circumference of matrix 122.Each extension 124 comprises the first extension 1241 and the second extension 1243.First extension 1241 extends upwardly to the top of matrix 122 from matrix 122, namely extend towards camera lens carrier 140 and extend in breach 148 (as shown in Figure 5) corresponding on camera lens carrier 140; Second extension 1243 extends downward the below of matrix 122 from matrix 122, namely extend towards base 110 and extend to contact with the stage portion 118 on base 110.Like this, first extension 1241 of extension 124 and the second extension 1243 coordinate with breach 148 and stage portion 118 respectively, thus the gap significantly reduced between camera lens carrier 140 and base 110, can prevent from outside dust from entering from the gap between camera lens carrier 140 and base 110 polluting below camera lens carrier 140 optical filter below camera lens carrier 140 or image sensor, and then strengthen the reliability of described camera model.
As Fig. 2-3 camera lens carrier 140 comprises body 141, boss 143, upper wrapping post and lower wrapping post (unmarked), coil 145, the 3rd extension 149 and above-mentioned locating slot 147 and breach 148.Wherein, body 141 is hollow annular structure, its inwall can with camera lens compact siro spinning technology, allow camera lens can do multivariant activity, cause auto-focusing and optical anti-vibration function to reach.Boss 143 is formed in the outside surface of body 141.Upper wrapping post and lower wrapping post are formed in the two ends up and down of body 141.In one embodiment, boss 143, upper wrapping post and lower wrapping post body 141 distribution form and effect can see the upper wrapping post described in Chinese patent CN104052214, lower wrapping post and boss, direct wire winding can be supported, be conducive to volume production, even full-automatic volume production.
Multiple absolute coil 145, as on the outer wall that 3,4 or more coils 145 are arranged on a body 141 and respectively corresponding magnet group 150, and links together with body 141 and forms bascule.Coil 145 is coiled into by live wire, and each coil has the first line end and the second line end.
As shown in Figure 2-5, locating slot 147 is formed in the outside surface of body 141, and arranges with location division 114 one_to_one corresponding.Location division 114 coordinates with corresponding locating slot 147, plays location and/or position-limiting action, ease of assembly and location.Breach 148 and the 3rd extension 149 are formed in the inside surface of body 141, and breach 148 and the 3rd extension 149 are arranged alternately along the circumference of body 141.3rd extension 149 to extend towards stage portion 118 from body 141 and contacts with stage portion 118.Like this, first extension 1241 coordinates with breach 148, simultaneously, second extension 1243 and the 3rd extension 149 to be arranged alternately and circumference along body 141 contacts continuously with stage portion 118 along the circumference of body 141, thus the gap significantly reduced between camera lens carrier 140 and base 110, can prevent from outside dust from entering from the gap between camera lens carrier 140 and base 110 polluting below camera lens carrier 140 optical filter below camera lens carrier 140 or image sensor, and then strengthen the reliability of described camera model.
Shell fragment 130 can be arranged at below (as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 7-8) or the top (as shown in Figure 10) of camera lens carrier 140.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 7-8, a part and the base 110 of shell fragment 130 are mechanically connected, and are electrically connected with the conductive part of base 110; Another part of shell fragment 130 is connected with the bottom mechanical of magnet group 150.Shell fragment 130 is provided with at least three conductive paths, the first line end, second line end of coil 145 are electrically connected with the two ends of conductive path respectively.Like this, the conductive part in coil 145 and base 110 connects directly or indirectly by shell fragment 130 on circuit.
Fig. 9 a-c is several embodiments of shell fragment 130.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 9 a, shell fragment 130
Be made up of six independent energising resilient materials, be respectively coil-end 1 to 4 and common end 1 to 2.Following table 1 shows the preferred method of attachment of 4 coils, coil-end and common end.
Table 1
Coil-end | Coil | Common end |
1 | 1 | 1 |
2 | 2 | 1 |
3 | 3 | 2 |
4 | 4 | 2 |
Common end can earth terminal or power end.By the electric current of control coil end 1 to 4, voltage or pulse width, the electric current of a logical coil 1 to 4 can be controlled, reach the effect causing auto-focusing and optical anti-vibration.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 9 b, shell fragment 130 is jointly held by four coil-end and four and is formed.Following table 2 shows the feasible circuit connecting method of one of the coil-end of shell fragment 130, coil and common end.If the structure profit in preferred version in this way, the electric current and the direction that utilize H bridge control coil can be supported.
Table 2
Coil-end | Coil | Common end |
1 | 1 | 1 |
2 | 2 | 2 |
3 | 3 | 3 |
4 | 4 | 4 |
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 9 c, shell fragment 130 is jointly held by four coil-end and one and is formed.Table 3 below illustrates the feasible circuit connecting method of one of the coil-end of described shell fragment 130, coil and common end.
Table 3
Coil-end | Coil | Common end |
1 | 1 | 1 |
2 | 2 | 1 |
3 | 3 | 1 |
4 | 4 | 1 |
Magnet group 150 is fixed on the inwall of shell 160, the motionless structure of composition and magnet group 150, shell 160 and base 110 link together.The number of magnet group 150 is identical with the number of coil 145, and each magnet group 150 is all oppositely arranged with a coil 145.In one embodiment, the number of magnet group 150 can be 3,4 or more.Each magnet group 150 comprises the first magnet 152 and the second magnet 154.First magnet 152 and the second magnet 154 are folded on the direction being approximately perpendicular to base 110 to be established.Such as, as shown in Figure 7, the first magnet 152 is arranged on base 110, and the second magnet 154 to be arranged on the first magnet 152 and to contact with shell 160.The magnetic direction of the first magnet 152 and the second magnet 154 is contrary, and namely in the first magnet 152 and the second magnet 154, the magnetic direction of is towards camera lens carrier 140, and another is camera lens carrier 140 dorsad.Shape, the large I of the first magnet 152 and the second magnet 154 adjust according to actual needs, can be the same or different to meet the different needs.First magnet 152 and the second magnet 154 can be magnetite.
Above-mentioned is the concrete structure of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 in one embodiment of the invention, its principle of work of brief description.
As mentioned above, the body 141 of coil 145 and camera lens carrier 140 links together, composition bascule; Magnet group 150, shell 160 and base 110 link together and form motionless structure; Shell fragment 130 connection lens carrier 140 and motionless structure, can form a multivariant mass-spring system.As shown in figs 6-8, multivariant mass-spring system comprises a spring rotation center 170 (claiming spring center afterwards), and when there being a moment to be applied in described system, described system can be rotated around spring center 170; By adjusting the spring constant of each spring in mass-spring system, the position of spring center 170 can be adjusted.By adjusting the position of coil 145 and size shape, and the position of the first magnet 152 and the second magnet 154 and size shape, each coil 145 electromagnetism resultant direction after powered up can be adjusted.
When diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 works, as shown in Fig. 7,8 and 10, each coil 145 electromagnetism resultant direction be after powered up adjusted to roughly towards or spring center 170 roughly dorsad.When diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 optical axis 180 upwards time, described direction of making a concerted effort can be tilt upward or be tilted to down.Because the moment arm of each power is (as the d in Fig. 7,8 and 10
1and d
3) very little, so moment is also very little, can not makes and significantly move axle, reduce the impact on image edge resolution.By adjusting size of current and the direction of each coil 145, the size of making a concerted effort described in can adjusting and direction, reach the effect causing focusing (displacement in z direction) and parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration (displacement in x and y direction).
For Fig. 8, the second magnet 154 acts on the electromagnetic force (F of coil 145
t1), the first magnet 152 acts on the electromagnetic force (F of coil 145
b1), and two electromagnetic forces (is namely the F in accompanying drawing 8 with joint efforts
1=F
t1+ F
b1).Because the second magnet 154 is consistent with the magnetic direction of coil 145, so they are attracted each other, therefore F
t1direction be roughly towards the second magnet 154.On the contrary, the magnetic direction of the first magnet 152 and coil 145 is contrary, so they are mutually exclusive, therefore the direction of Fb1 is the first magnet 152 roughly dorsad.
By controlling size and the direction of electric current in four described coils 145, independently can control the size of making a concerted effort in each coil 145 and direction, thus control translation (x and the y direction that camera lens can make both direction, for optical anti-vibration), and a displacement along optical axis 180 (z direction, for auto-focusing).Because the size of making a concerted effort of each coil 145 is closely, so the direction of always making a concerted effort of all coils 145 balances with optical axis 180, makes camera lens carrier 140 along optical axis displacement, reach the effect causing auto-focusing.In the above example, due to the first magnet 152 and the size of the second magnet 154 and the position of coil 145 optimised, described two moment arm (d made a concerted effort
1, d
3) very little, therefore their moment (τ
1=|| F
1|| × d
1, τ
3=|| F
3|| × d
3) very little, can not make and significantly move axle, the impact on image edge resolution can be reduced.
In addition, in other embodiments, also pressure ring can be omitted.In other embodiments, displacement transducer can be increased further, such as hall effect sensor, allow and use close-loop control mode to drive diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100, reach and cause auto-focusing or optical anti-vibration effect.
A kind of assembly method of this diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 of brief description.This assembly method comprises:
Step S200: live wire is formed coil 145 on the wrapping post on camera lens carrier 140 and boss 143;
Step S202: shell fragment 130 is placed on below camera lens carrier 140, and make wrapping post below camera lens carrier 140 through the hole on shell fragment;
Step S204: shell fragment 130 and camera lens carrier 140 are mechanically connected;
Step S206: shell fragment 130 and live wire are carried out circuit connection;
Step S208: pressure ring 120 is placed on 130 sides under shell fragment, and is mechanically connected;
Step S210: be placed on by shell fragment 130 above base 110, is then mechanically connected shell fragment 130 and base 110, then is electrically connected with the conductive part on base 110 by shell fragment 130;
Step S212: magnet group 150 be fixed on the inwall of shell 160, is placed in shell 160 inner, and guarantees that each coil 140 is all relative with a magnet group 150 by camera lens carrier 140;
Step S214: the bottom of shell fragment 130 and the first magnet 152 is mechanically connected.
In step s 200, specifically can use the automatic winding method in Chinese patent CN104052214 by live wire around on the wrapping post on described camera lens carrier 140 and boss 143, composition coil 145.
Diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 in one embodiment of the invention and assembly method thereof at least have a little following:
(1) by size and the direction of electric current in the described coil 145 of control four, independently can control the size of making a concerted effort in each coil 145 and direction, thus control translation (x and the y direction that camera lens can make both direction, for optical anti-vibration), and (z a direction of the displacement along optical axis 180, for auto-focusing), therefore, diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 can support auto-focusing and optical anti-vibration simultaneously;
(2) magnet group 150 is arranged in motionless structure, so the performance of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 is not easy to affect by extraneous magnetic field;
(3) diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 adopts camera lens translation mode, can reach and cause optical anti-vibration effect, and lowers the impact on image edge resolution;
(4) by arranging pressure ring 120, for thinner shell fragment 130, the thickness of matrix 122 is thicker, can effectively protect thinner shell fragment 130 to strengthen anti-dropping power; And, pressure ring 120 can ensure that shell fragment 130 is driven plain below camera lens carrier 140, the problems such as the movable inclined and initial current error of the focusing caused because shell fragment 130 is uneven can be reduced, increase the consistance of diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor 100 and produce yield;
(5) by making the first extension 1241 coordinate with breach 148, to be arranged alternately and circumference along body 141 contacts continuously with stage portion 118 along the circumference of body 141 with seasonal second extension 1243 and the 3rd extension 149, thus the gap significantly reduced between camera lens carrier 140 and base 110, can prevent from outside dust from entering from the gap between camera lens carrier 140 and base 110 polluting below camera lens carrier 140 optical filter below camera lens carrier 140 or image sensor, and then strengthen the reliability of described camera model;
(6) structure is simple, can improve motor reliability and lower production difficulty and cost.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from principle of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor, is characterized in that, comprises base, shell fragment, camera lens carrier, at least three magnet groups and shell;
Wherein, described base, described shell and described magnet group link together and form motionless structure;
Described at least three magnet groups are arranged on the inside of described shell; Each magnet group comprises the first magnet and the second magnet; Described first magnet is arranged on described base; Described second magnet is folded to be located on described first magnet, and the magnetic direction of described first magnet and described second magnet is contrary;
The coil that described camera lens carrier comprises body and arranges on the body; Described coil and described body link together, composition bascule; The number of described coil is identical with the number of described magnet group; Described coil and described magnet group are oppositely arranged one by one;
Described shell fragment one of to connect in described camera lens carrier and described first magnet and described second magnet and forms a multivariant mass-spring system; Described multivariant mass-spring system comprises a spring center; The electromagnetism resultant direction of each coil towards or described spring center dorsad.
2. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, size or the shape of described first magnet and described second magnet are different.
3. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a part for described shell fragment is connected with the bottom of described base and described body; Another part of described shell fragment is connected with described first magnet.
4. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a part for described shell fragment is connected with the top of described body; Another part of described shell fragment is connected with described second magnet and affiliated shell.
5. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base is formed with location division;
Described camera lens carrier also comprises formation locating slot on the body; Described location division coordinates with described locating slot.
6. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise pressure ring; Described pressure ring is arranged between described base and described shell fragment; Described shell fragment is pressed in the below of described camera lens carrier by described pressure ring, and is connected with described shell fragment.
7. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the matrix that described pressure ring comprises ring-type and the multiple extensions formed on the matrix; Described shell fragment is pressed in the below of described camera lens carrier by described matrix, and is connected with described shell fragment;
Described camera lens carrier also comprises formation multiple breach on the body;
Described substrate is formed with through hole; Described base also comprises the stage portion extended internally from the inside surface of described substrate;
Described multiple extension is spaced apart and arranged on the inside surface of described matrix along the circumference of described matrix; Each extension comprises the first extension and the second extension; Described first extension to extend towards described camera lens carrier from described matrix and extends in breach corresponding on described camera lens carrier; Described second extension extends from described matrix towards described base and extends to and contacts with the described stage portion on described base.
8. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described camera lens carrier also comprises formation multiple 3rd extensions on the body;
Described breach and described 3rd extension are arranged alternately along the circumference of described body; Described 3rd extension to extend towards described stage portion from described body and contacts with described stage portion.
9. diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described second extension and described 3rd extension to be arranged alternately and circumference along described body contacts continuously with described stage portion along the circumference of described body.
10., according to an assembly method for the diamagnetic interference parallel-moving type optical anti-vibration voice coil motor in claim 6-9 described in any one, comprising:
Live wire is formed described coil on the wrapping post on described camera lens carrier and boss;
Described shell fragment is placed on below described camera lens carrier, and makes wrapping post below described camera lens carrier through the hole on described shell fragment;
By described shell fragment and described camera lens carrier mechanical connection;
Described shell fragment and described live wire are carried out circuit connection;
Described pressure ring is placed on below described shell fragment, and is mechanically connected;
Described shell fragment is placed on above described base, described shell fragment and described base is mechanically connected, more described shell fragment is electrically connected with the conductive part on described base;
Described magnet group is fixed on the inwall of described shell, described camera lens carrier is placed in described enclosure, and guarantee that each coil is all relative with a magnet group;
The bottom of described shell fragment and described first magnet is mechanically connected.
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