CN105126446A - Deodorizing oil smoke-containing air filtering material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Deodorizing oil smoke-containing air filtering material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105126446A CN105126446A CN201510457165.6A CN201510457165A CN105126446A CN 105126446 A CN105126446 A CN 105126446A CN 201510457165 A CN201510457165 A CN 201510457165A CN 105126446 A CN105126446 A CN 105126446A
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- oil
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- deodorizing
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzododecinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000722949 Apocynum Species 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000185686 Apocynum venetum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a deodorizing oil smoke-containing air filtering material. The deodorizing oil smoke-containing air filtering material is prepared from 20-30 parts by weight of polypropylene fibers, 20-30 parts by weight of jute fibers, 5-10 parts by weight of apocynum venetum fibers, 5-10 parts by weight of tea fibers, 3-5 parts by weight of aloe fibers, 10-20 parts by weight of oil absorption resin, 0.1-0.2 parts by weight of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, 4-6 parts by weight of coconut oil, 0.3-0.5 parts by weight of boric acid and 10-15 parts by weight of a composite modifier. The deodorizing oil smoke-containing air filtering material can effectively filter solids and liquid particles in oil smoke exhaust gas, can reduce damage, has good purifying effects, and can effectively reduce oil smoke exhaust gas-caused environmental pollution. Through compounding with raw materials, the filtering material has good antibiosis and deodorizing performances, good wholesomeness and high practicality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to filtering oil smoke Material Field, be specifically related to a kind of deodorizing oil fume air filtering material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of catering trade, adopt in food processing process explode, fry, decoct, the technique such as barbecue, thus produce a large amount of oil flue waste gas.These oil flue waste gas comprise gas, liquid, solid three-phase pollutant, and its chemical composition is extremely complicated, have strong carcinogenic, mutagenesis.These pollutants from cooking fume are just discharged into outdoor without any process, bring pollution not only to surrounding resident living environment, and destroy air quality, serious harm health.
For fume purifying, cooking fume purification handling technical method in the market mainly contains mechanical phonograph recorder separation, catalyst combustion method, absorption method, Electrostatic Treatment method etc.Wherein, absorption method has that equipment investment is few, operating cost is low, the feature of non-secondary pollution, is applied widely.But because smoke components is complicated, single sorbing material is difficult to meet purification requirement, adopts composite filter material to be conducive to removing multiple harmful components, reaches better clean-up effect, effectively alleviate the pollution of oil flue waste gas.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of deodorizing oil fume air filtering material, effectively can filter oil smoke, remove the harmful components in oil flue waste gas, effectively reduce oil flue waste gas and pollute.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of deodorizing oil fume air filtering material, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polypropylene fibre 20-30, tossa 20-30, apocynum fibre 5-10, tea fiber 5-10, aloe fibre 3-5, oil-absorbing resin 10-20, dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride 0.1-0.2, coconut oil 4-6, boric acid 0.3-0.5, composite modifier 10-15;
Wherein oil-absorbing resin is acrylic acid series cross-linked copolymer;
Wherein composite modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1-2, citric acid 1-2, nano titanium oxide 2-4, water 40-60; Citric acid is first dissolved in the water by the preparation method of composite modifier, under 60-80 DEG C of condition, then adds shitosan stir until dissolve completely, add nano titanium oxide ultrasonic disperse 5-10min, to obtain final product after cooling.
A preparation method for deodorizing oil fume air filtering material, comprises the following steps:
(1) mix after polypropylene fibre, tossa, apocynum fibre, tea fiber and aloe fibre respectively shredding, through combing, lapping, whole boiling hot operation, obtain fiber base-material;
(2) dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is mixed with coconut oil, then mix with oil-absorbing resin, obtain oil-absorbing resin mixture; Again the fiber base-material in (1) is mixed with oil-absorbing resin mixture, then in 180-220 DEG C, hot-forming under 4-8MPa condition, obtain filtering base-material;
(3) the filtration base-material surface in (2) is sprayed on after composite modifier and boric acid being mixed, then completely dry in 80-90 DEG C of condition, obtain deodorizing oil fume air filtering material.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention adopts polypropylene fibre, tossa, apocynum fibre, tea fiber and the multiple fibrous material compound of aloe fibre are as carrier, combined by fibrous material and oil-absorbing resin material, filtering material is made to have good strainability to oil smoke, and by shitosan and nano titanium oxide, surface spraying modification is carried out to filtering material, poisonous in oil flue waste gas, harmful components have good absorption property, make filtering material can not only solid effectively in filter oil smoke waste gas, liquid particle, harm reduction effect can also be played, good purification, effectively can reduce the pollution of oil flue waste gas to environment, pass through the composite of raw material, make filtering material have good antibacterial and deodouring performance, wholesomeness is good, and practicality is high simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Non-limiting examples of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of deodorizing oil fume air filtering material, is prepared from by the component raw material of following weight (kg):
Polypropylene fibre 25, tossa 25, apocynum fibre 8, tea fiber 8, aloe fibre 4, oil-absorbing resin 15, dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride 0.15, coconut oil 5, boric acid 0.4, composite modifier 12;
Wherein oil-absorbing resin is acrylic acid series cross-linked copolymer;
Wherein composite modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1.5, citric acid 1.5, nano titanium oxide 3, water 50; Citric acid is first dissolved in the water by the preparation method of composite modifier, under 80 DEG C of conditions, then adds shitosan stir until dissolve completely, add nano titanium oxide ultrasonic disperse 5min, to obtain final product after cooling.
The preparation method of deodorizing oil fume air filtering material comprises the following steps:
(1) mix after polypropylene fibre, tossa, apocynum fibre, tea fiber and aloe fibre respectively shredding, through combing, lapping, whole boiling hot operation, obtain fiber base-material;
(2) dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is mixed with coconut oil, then mix with oil-absorbing resin, obtain oil-absorbing resin mixture; Again the fiber base-material in (1) is mixed with oil-absorbing resin mixture, then in 180 DEG C, hot-forming under 4MPa condition, obtain filtering base-material;
(3) the filtration base-material surface in (2) is sprayed on after composite modifier and boric acid being mixed, then completely dry in 80 DEG C of conditions, obtain deodorizing oil fume air filtering material.
Through inspection, above-mentioned obtained oil fume air filtering material purification efficiency is 85.2%.
Claims (2)
1. a deodorizing oil fume air filtering material, is characterized in that, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polypropylene fibre 20-30, tossa 20-30, apocynum fibre 5-10, tea fiber 5-10, aloe fibre 3-5, oil-absorbing resin 10-20, dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride 0.1-0.2, coconut oil 4-6, boric acid 0.3-0.5, composite modifier 10-15;
Described oil-absorbing resin is acrylic acid series cross-linked copolymer;
Described composite modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1-2, citric acid 1-2, nano titanium oxide 2-4, water 40-60; Citric acid is first dissolved in the water by the preparation method of composite modifier, under 60-80 DEG C of condition, then adds shitosan stir until dissolve completely, add nano titanium oxide ultrasonic disperse 5-10min, to obtain final product after cooling.
2. the preparation method of a kind of deodorizing oil fume air filtering material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) mix after polypropylene fibre, tossa, apocynum fibre, tea fiber and aloe fibre respectively shredding, through combing, lapping, whole boiling hot operation, obtain fiber base-material;
(2) dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is mixed with coconut oil, then mix with oil-absorbing resin, obtain oil-absorbing resin mixture; Again the fiber base-material in (1) is mixed with oil-absorbing resin mixture, then in 180-220 DEG C, hot-forming under 4-8MPa condition, obtain filtering base-material;
(3) the filtration base-material surface in (2) is sprayed on after composite modifier and boric acid being mixed, then completely dry in 80-90 DEG C of condition, obtain deodorizing oil fume air filtering material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510457165.6A CN105126446A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Deodorizing oil smoke-containing air filtering material and preparation method thereof |
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CN201510457165.6A CN105126446A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Deodorizing oil smoke-containing air filtering material and preparation method thereof |
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CN201510457165.6A Pending CN105126446A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Deodorizing oil smoke-containing air filtering material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108126475A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-08 | 安徽昊源化工集团有限公司 | A kind of method for improving decarburization hydrogen purity |
CN109289325A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏三元环保科技有限公司 | A kind of filter cloth and preparation method thereof with fungus-resistant performance |
CN109955557A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-02 | 吕爱民 | Coconut palm adipose membrane catches dirt composite material and preparation method and application |
CN110227312A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-09-13 | 徐雄剑 | Exhaust gas purifying method |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108126475A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-08 | 安徽昊源化工集团有限公司 | A kind of method for improving decarburization hydrogen purity |
CN110227312A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-09-13 | 徐雄剑 | Exhaust gas purifying method |
CN110227312B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2021-12-03 | 乐清市然景电气有限公司 | Exhaust gas purification method |
CN109289325A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏三元环保科技有限公司 | A kind of filter cloth and preparation method thereof with fungus-resistant performance |
CN109955557A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-02 | 吕爱民 | Coconut palm adipose membrane catches dirt composite material and preparation method and application |
CN109955557B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-11-24 | 吕爱民 | Coconut fat membrane dust-catching composite material and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |