CN105056628A - Silver fiber containing filtering material for oil-smoke air and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Silver fiber containing filtering material for oil-smoke air and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105056628A CN105056628A CN201510457221.6A CN201510457221A CN105056628A CN 105056628 A CN105056628 A CN 105056628A CN 201510457221 A CN201510457221 A CN 201510457221A CN 105056628 A CN105056628 A CN 105056628A
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- oil
- fiber
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- silver
- filtering material
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a silver fiber containing filtering material for oil-smoke air. The filtering material is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of polypropylene fiber, 20 to 30 parts of paddy rice straw fiber, 5 to 10 parts of silver fiber, 5 to 10 parts of acrylic fiber, 10 to 20 parts of oil absorbing resin, 0.3 to 0.5 part of polyethylene glycol laurate, 3 to 5 parts of flax seed oil, 0.5 to 1 part of water soluble lanolin, and 10 to 15 parts of composite modifier. The provided filtering material can effectively filter solid and liquid particles in oil-smoke waste gas, can reduce the harms, has a good purifying effect, is capable of reducing the pollution of oil-smoke waste gas to the environment, and also has antibacterial, mildew-resistant, and deodorant properties and advantages of good hygiene property and strong practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to filtering oil smoke Material Field, be specifically related to oil fume air filtering material of a kind of contg. silver fiber and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of catering trade, adopt in food processing process explode, fry, decoct, the technique such as barbecue, thus produce a large amount of oil flue waste gas.These oil flue waste gas comprise gas, liquid, solid three-phase pollutant, and its chemical composition is extremely complicated, have strong carcinogenic, mutagenesis.These pollutants from cooking fume are just discharged into outdoor without any process, bring pollution not only to surrounding resident living environment, and destroy air quality, serious harm health.
For fume purifying, cooking fume purification handling technical method in the market mainly contains mechanical phonograph recorder separation, catalyst combustion method, absorption method, Electrostatic Treatment method etc.Wherein, absorption method has that equipment investment is few, operating cost is low, the feature of non-secondary pollution, is applied widely.But because smoke components is complicated, single sorbing material is difficult to meet purification requirement, adopts composite filter material to be conducive to removing multiple harmful components, reaches better clean-up effect, effectively alleviate the pollution of oil flue waste gas.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of oil fume air filtering material of contg. silver fiber, effectively can filter oil smoke, remove the harmful components in oil flue waste gas, effectively reduce oil flue waste gas and pollute.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
An oil fume air filtering material for contg. silver fiber, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polypropylene fibre 20-30, rice straw fiber 20-30, silver-colored fiber 5-10, acrylic fiber 5-10, oil-absorbing resin 10-20, polyethylene glycol laurate 0.3-0.5, linseed oil 3-5, water-soluble lanolin 0.5-1, composite modifier 10-15;
Wherein oil-absorbing resin is acrylic acid series cross-linked copolymer;
Wherein composite modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1-2, citric acid 1-2, nano titanium oxide 2-4, water 40-60; Citric acid is first dissolved in the water by the preparation method of composite modifier, under 60-80 DEG C of condition, then adds shitosan stir until dissolve completely, add nano titanium oxide ultrasonic disperse 5-10min, to obtain final product after cooling.
A preparation method for the oil fume air filtering material of contg. silver fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) mix after polypropylene fibre, rice straw fiber, silver-colored fiber and acrylic fiber respectively shredding, through combing, lapping, whole boiling hot operation, obtain fiber base-material;
(2) polyethylene glycol laurate is mixed with linseed oil, then mix with oil-absorbing resin, obtain oil-absorbing resin mixture; Again the fiber base-material in (1) is mixed with oil-absorbing resin mixture, then in 180-220 DEG C, hot-forming under 4-8MPa condition, obtain filtering base-material;
(3) the filtration base-material surface in (2) is sprayed on after being mixed with composite modifier by water-soluble lanolin, then completely dry in 80-90 DEG C of condition, obtain the oil fume air filtering material of contg. silver fiber.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Silver fiber has good sterilization, mildew-resistant deodorization functions.The present invention adopts polypropylene fibre, rice straw fiber, silver fiber and the multiple fibrous material compound of acrylic fiber are as carrier, combined by fibrous material and oil-absorbing resin material, filtering material is made to have good strainability to oil smoke, and by shitosan and nano titanium oxide, surface spraying modification is carried out to filtering material, poisonous in oil flue waste gas, harmful components have good absorption property, make filtering material can not only solid effectively in filter oil smoke waste gas, liquid particle, harm reduction effect can also be played, good purification, effectively can reduce the pollution of oil flue waste gas to environment, also have good antibacterial, mildew-resistant, deodorization performance, wholesomeness is good, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Non-limiting examples of the present invention is as follows:
An oil fume air filtering material for contg. silver fiber, is prepared from by the component raw material of following weight (kg):
Polypropylene fibre 25, rice straw fiber 25, silver-colored fiber 8, acrylic fiber 8, oil-absorbing resin 15, polyethylene glycol laurate 0.4, linseed oil 4, water-soluble lanolin 0.8, composite modifier 12;
Wherein oil-absorbing resin is acrylic acid series cross-linked copolymer;
Wherein composite modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1.5, citric acid 1.5, nano titanium oxide 3, water 50; Citric acid is first dissolved in the water by the preparation method of composite modifier, under 80 DEG C of conditions, then adds shitosan stir until dissolve completely, add nano titanium oxide ultrasonic disperse 5min, to obtain final product after cooling.
The preparation method of the oil fume air filtering material of contg. silver fiber comprises the following steps:
(1) mix after polypropylene fibre, rice straw fiber, silver-colored fiber and acrylic fiber respectively shredding, through combing, lapping, whole boiling hot operation, obtain fiber base-material;
(2) polyethylene glycol laurate is mixed with linseed oil, then mix with oil-absorbing resin, obtain oil-absorbing resin mixture; Again the fiber base-material in (1) is mixed with oil-absorbing resin mixture, then in 180 DEG C, hot-forming under 4MPa condition, obtain filtering base-material;
(3) the filtration base-material surface in (2) is sprayed on after being mixed with composite modifier by water-soluble lanolin, then completely dry in 80 DEG C of conditions, obtain the oil fume air filtering material of contg. silver fiber.
Through inspection, above-mentioned obtained oil fume air filtering material purification efficiency is 83.6%.
Claims (2)
1. an oil fume air filtering material for contg. silver fiber, is characterized in that, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Polypropylene fibre 20-30, rice straw fiber 20-30, silver-colored fiber 5-10, acrylic fiber 5-10, oil-absorbing resin 10-20, polyethylene glycol laurate 0.3-0.5, linseed oil 3-5, water-soluble lanolin 0.5-1, composite modifier 10-15;
Described oil-absorbing resin is acrylic acid series cross-linked copolymer;
Described composite modifier is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1-2, citric acid 1-2, nano titanium oxide 2-4, water 40-60; Citric acid is first dissolved in the water by the preparation method of composite modifier, under 60-80 DEG C of condition, then adds shitosan stir until dissolve completely, add nano titanium oxide ultrasonic disperse 5-10min, to obtain final product after cooling.
2. the preparation method of the oil fume air filtering material of a kind of contg. silver fiber according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) mix after polypropylene fibre, rice straw fiber, silver-colored fiber and acrylic fiber respectively shredding, through combing, lapping, whole boiling hot operation, obtain fiber base-material;
(2) polyethylene glycol laurate is mixed with linseed oil, then mix with oil-absorbing resin, obtain oil-absorbing resin mixture; Again the fiber base-material in (1) is mixed with oil-absorbing resin mixture, then in 180-220 DEG C, hot-forming under 4-8MPa condition, obtain filtering base-material;
(3) the filtration base-material surface in (2) is sprayed on after being mixed with composite modifier by water-soluble lanolin, then completely dry in 80-90 DEG C of condition, obtain the oil fume air filtering material of contg. silver fiber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510457221.6A CN105056628A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Silver fiber containing filtering material for oil-smoke air and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510457221.6A CN105056628A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Silver fiber containing filtering material for oil-smoke air and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105056628A true CN105056628A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54486270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510457221.6A Pending CN105056628A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Silver fiber containing filtering material for oil-smoke air and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105056628A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107321055A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-07 | 西南交通大学 | Filtering material with sterilizing function and preparation method thereof |
| CN107648980A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 杭州舞川吉科技有限公司 | A kind of method of environmental purifying agent and Environment control |
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| CN102348488A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2012-02-08 | 洛斯玛股份公司 | Filter with high filtration capacity |
| CN102677465A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 辽东学院 | Modified tussah silk fabric with functionalized nanometer chitosan and nanometer titanium dioxide |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107321055A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-07 | 西南交通大学 | Filtering material with sterilizing function and preparation method thereof |
| CN107648980A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 杭州舞川吉科技有限公司 | A kind of method of environmental purifying agent and Environment control |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151118 |
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