A kind of high-powered LED lamp protection circuit
Technical field
The invention belongs to LED lamp circuit technical field, and in particular to a kind of high-powered LED lamp protection circuit.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for LED.The conventional light source that present white LED light source is compared has long lifespan, solid state lighting not
Fragile, specular removal, mercury-free environmental protection, antidetonation the advantages of, future will turn into third generation light source, by bring lighting field another
Revolution.Especially high-powered LED lamp, high-powered LED lamp can produce larger heat when in use, so that its is fully on
It is different with conducting electric current when being initially powered, therefore easily damaged because of rush of current at the energization initial stage, reduce its service life.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple structure, high-powered LED lamp protection circuit easy to use, to solve
The problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of high-powered LED lamp protection circuit, including electric capacity C1, resistance R2, NAND gate U1 and relay J, the electric capacity
One end of C1 connects the contact J-1's of resistance R2, electric capacity C4, power supply VCC, relay J, the negative electrode of diode D2 and relay J
Not moved end 2, a fixing end and two inputs of NAND gate U1 of the other end connection potentiometer RP1 of electric capacity C1, potentiometer
Sliding end, resistance R1, electric capacity C3, electric capacity C2, the emitter stage of triode V1 of another fixing end connection potentiometer RP1 of RP1
With the colelctor electrode of triode V2, an input of the output end connection NAND gate U3 of NAND gate U1, the other end company of resistance R2
Connect a fixing end of potentiometer RP2 and the sliding end of potentiometer RP2, another fixing end connecting triode of potentiometer RP2
The colelctor electrode of V1 and two inputs of NAND gate U2, the other end of the other end connection resistance R1 of electric capacity C2, triode V1
Base stage and high-powered LED lamp H, the negative electrode and a fixing end of potentiometer RP3 of the output end connection diode D1 of NAND gate U2,
The other end of another fixing end connection electric capacity C3 of potentiometer RP3, the anode of diode D1, another input of NAND gate U3
End, the other end of output end connection the resistance R3, resistance R3 of NAND gate U3 connects the base stage of resistance R5 and triode V2, triode
The anode and the other end of relay J of the emitter stage connection diode D2 of V2, the other end connection resistance R4, resistance R4 of electric capacity C4
Other end connection high-powered LED lamp H the other end and relay J contact J-1 moved end 3, the other end connection of resistance R5
Not moved end 1 of the contact J-1 of relay J.
As preferred scheme of the invention:The power supply VCC is 24V direct currents.
Compared with prior art, high-powered LED lamp protection circuit simple structure of the present invention, component are few, by using electricity
Resistance carries out current sampling, recycles the cooperation of logic gates and relay, realizes the mesh of high-powered LED lamp starting protection
, effectively reduce high-powered LED lamp because start when impact caused by damage probability, therefore the present invention have it is easy to use, into
The advantage of this low and long service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of high-powered LED lamp protection circuit of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of high-powered LED lamp protection circuit of the present embodiment, including electric capacity C1, resistance R2, NAND gate U1
With relay J, one end connection resistance R2 of the electric capacity C1, electric capacity C4, power supply VCC, relay J, the negative electrode of diode D2 and
Not moved end 2 of the contact J-1 of relay J, the fixing end of the other end connection potentiometer RP1 of electric capacity C1 and NAND gate U1's
Two inputs, the sliding end of another fixing end connection potentiometer RP1 of potentiometer RP1, resistance R1, electric capacity C3, electric capacity C2,
The emitter stage of triode V1 and the colelctor electrode of triode V2, an input of the output end connection NAND gate U3 of NAND gate U1,
One fixing end and the sliding end of potentiometer RP2 of the other end connection potentiometer RP2 of resistance R2, potentiometer RP2 another
The colelctor electrode of fixing end connecting triode V1 and two inputs of NAND gate U2, the other end connection resistance R1's of electric capacity C2 is another
One end, the base stage of triode V1 and high-powered LED lamp H, the negative electrode and potentiometer of the output end connection diode D1 of NAND gate U2
One fixing end of RP3, the other end of another fixing end connection electric capacity C3 of potentiometer RP3, the anode of diode D1 and non-
Another input of door U3, the other end connection resistance R5 and three poles of output end connection the resistance R3, resistance R3 of NAND gate U3
The base stage of pipe V2, the anode and the other end of relay J of the emitter stage connection diode D2 of triode V2, the other end of electric capacity C4
The moved end 3 of the contact J-1 of the other end and relay J of the other end connection high-powered LED lamp H of connection resistance R4, resistance R4, electricity
Hinder not moved end 1 of the contact J-1 of the other end connection relay J of R5.
Power supply VCC of the present invention is 24V direct currents.
Operation principle of the invention is:R1 in circuit is current sampling resistor.In order to prevent high-powered LED lamp from starting
When the high current that produces cause the misoperation of circuit, power-on protection delay circuit is constituted by Cl, RP1 and NAND gate U1.Big work(
When rate LED H starts to start, the upper no-voltages of Cl, now NAND gate U1 outputs low level, NAND gate U3 then exports high level, makes
V2 is in cut-off state, and relay J does not work, and its contact J-1 still keeps normally off to connect 2,3 ends, and high-powered LED lamp H can
Obtain normal power supply.When the terminal voltage of Cl is gradually increased to certain value, NAND gate U1 overturns, and output end is changed into electricity high
It is flat, power-on protection start-up circuit power cut-off, the electricity that hereafter output state of NAND gate U3 is then made up of RP2, R2, V1 and R1 etc.
Current detection circuit is controlled.Circuit structure is simple, component is few, and current sampling is carried out by using resistance, recycles gate electricity
Road and the cooperation of relay, realize the purpose of high-powered LED lamp starting protection, when effectively reducing high-powered LED lamp because starting
Impact cause the probability for damaging, therefore there is easy to use, low cost and long service life.