CN105069340B - Examination paper secrecy system and method with physical identification password and the control of living things feature recognition cryptosync - Google Patents
Examination paper secrecy system and method with physical identification password and the control of living things feature recognition cryptosync Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统,主要由物理识别密码采样模块、生物特征识别密码采样模块、同步识别处理模块、密码数据处理中心、多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块组成。该系统通过应用物理识别与生物特征识别联合模式和一人三同时识别密码方式,极大地增加了密码被破解难度;同时,通过同步控制程序使不了解、不熟悉操作程序要求的非法人员不能难以打开保密柜;再次,主导同步识别模式又使三个主导密码与参考密码配对后打乱了原密码,再次提高密码被破解的难度,而且密码是“随身携带”现场使用,不易伪造或被盗,从而使试卷保密柜的保密密码更具稳定性、防伪性。
The invention discloses a test paper security system with synchronous control of a physical identification password and a biometric identification password, which mainly consists of a physical identification password sampling module, a biometric identification password sampling module, a synchronous identification processing module, a password data processing center, and a multi-mode leading It is composed of synchronous identification password lock module. The system greatly increases the difficulty of cracking the password by applying the combined mode of physical identification and biometric identification and the method of identifying passwords by one person and three persons at the same time. Confidential cabinet; Thirdly, the dominant synchronization identification mode makes the three dominant passwords paired with the reference password, which disrupts the original password, again increasing the difficulty of password cracking, and the password is "carried with you" for on-site use, which is not easy to be forged or stolen. Thus, the secret password of the test paper safe cabinet is more stable and anti-counterfeiting.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于RFID识别、指纹识别和人脸识别密码锁领域,尤其涉及一种具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统及其方法。The invention belongs to the fields of RFID identification, fingerprint identification and face identification password locks, and in particular relates to a test paper security system and a method thereof with synchronous control of a physical identification password and a biometric identification password.
背景技术Background technique
试卷保密属于绝密等级,保密部门常常采用最高安保方案。常规的试卷保密柜通常使用电子密码锁或者指纹,但随着科技的发展,一般试卷保密柜的电子密码锁或者指纹锁已经很容易被破解或伪造。因此,亟需更安全的密码锁用于试卷保密柜,以提高密码被破解的难度,把试卷保密柜的安全等级提高一个档次。Confidentiality of test papers is classified as top secret, and secret departments often use the highest security scheme. Conventional test paper safes usually use electronic password locks or fingerprints, but with the development of technology, electronic password locks or fingerprint locks in general test paper safes have been easily cracked or forged. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a more secure combination lock for the test paper safe to improve the difficulty of the password being cracked and to improve the security level of the test paper safe.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统及其方法,以增加试卷保密密码的难度,提高其安全性。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a test paper security system and method with synchronous control of physical identification password and biometric identification password, so as to increase the difficulty of test paper security password and improve its security.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统,主要由物理识别密码采样模块、生物特征识别密码采样模块、同步识别处理模块、密码数据处理中心、多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块组成;物理识别密码采样模块、生物特征识别密码采样模块分别与同步识别处理模块连接,同步识别处理模块、多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块分别与密码数据处理中心连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a test paper security system with synchronous control of physical identification password and biometric identification password, mainly consists of a physical identification password sampling module, a biometric identification password sampling module, a synchronous identification processing module, and a password. The data processing center and the multi-mode dominant synchronous identification combination lock module are composed; the physical identification password sampling module and the biometric identification password sampling module are respectively connected with the synchronization identification processing module, and the synchronization identification processing module and the multi-mode dominant synchronization identification combination lock module are respectively connected with the password Data processing center connection.
物理识别密码采样模块包括RFID阅读器和与之连接的RFID阅读器天线以及由使用者携带的RFID标签;The physical identification password sampling module includes an RFID reader, an RFID reader antenna connected to it, and an RFID tag carried by the user;
生物特征识别密码采样模块包括指纹识别密码采集单元和人脸识别密码采集单元,指纹识别密码采集单元和人脸识别密码采集单元分别与同步识别处理模块连接;The biometric identification password sampling module includes a fingerprint identification password acquisition unit and a face identification password acquisition unit, and the fingerprint identification password acquisition unit and the face identification password acquisition unit are respectively connected with the synchronous identification processing module;
指纹识别密码采集单元由生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪和指纹图像采集器组成;人脸识别密码采集单元由人脸识别密码采集器和与之连接的人脸图像采集摄像头、人脸图像采集辅助光源组成;The fingerprint identification password collection unit is composed of a bio-radio frequency fingerprint identification password collector and a fingerprint image collector; the face recognition password collection unit is composed of a face identification password collector, a face image collection camera connected to it, and an auxiliary light source for face image collection. composition;
同步识别处理模块由同步识别控制器构成,同步识别控制器分别与物理识别密码采样模块、生物特征识别密码采样模块和密码数据处理中心连接;The synchronous identification processing module is composed of a synchronous identification controller, and the synchronous identification controller is respectively connected with the physical identification password sampling module, the biometric identification password sampling module and the password data processing center;
密码数据处理中心包括密码数据处理器和与之连接的密码数据库,密码数据处理器又与同步识别控制器和多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块连接;The cipher data processing center includes a cipher data processor and a cipher database connected to it, and the cipher data processor is connected with the synchronous identification controller and the multi-mode dominant synchronous identification code lock module;
多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块包括物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码控制分配器和分别与之连接的人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元、指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元、RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元;人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元包括人脸识别密码主导同步控制器和与之连接的多模式同步识别密码锁构件,The multi-mode dominant synchronous identification combination lock module includes a physical identification password and a biometric identification password control distributor and a face recognition password dominant synchronization control lock unit connected to it, a fingerprint identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit, and an RFID identification password dominant synchronization lock unit. The control lock unit; the face recognition password-dominated synchronous control lock unit includes a face recognition password-dominated synchronization controller and a multi-mode synchronous recognition password lock component connected to it,
指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元包括指纹识别密码主导同步控制器和与之连接的多模式同步识别密码锁构件,RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元包括RFID识别密码主导同步控制器和与之连接的多模式同步识别密码锁构件。The fingerprint identification and password dominant synchronization control lock unit includes a fingerprint identification password dominant synchronization controller and a multi-mode synchronization identification password lock member connected to it. The RFID identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit includes an RFID identification password dominant synchronization controller and a connected RFID identification password. Multi-mode synchronous identification of combination lock components.
上述试卷保密系统还包括试卷保密柜,保密柜包括柜体框架、柜门、识别器面板。The test paper security system further includes a test paper security cabinet, and the security cabinet includes a cabinet body frame, a cabinet door, and an identifier panel.
人脸图像采集摄像头安装在柜门上部,人脸图像采集辅助光源安装在柜门上部与人脸图像采集摄像头同一垂直线的地方,多模式同步识别密码锁构件安装在柜门中部,两套RFID天线和指纹图像采集器安装在识别器面板两边,RFID阅读器、生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪、人脸识别密码采集器、同步识别控制器、数据处理器、密码数据库、物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码控制分配器、人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元、指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元、RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元、RFID识别密码主导同步控制器、指纹识别密码主导同步控制器、人脸识别密码主导同步控制器安装在识别器面板后面。The face image acquisition camera is installed on the upper part of the cabinet door, the auxiliary light source for face image acquisition is installed on the upper part of the cabinet door at the same vertical line as the face image acquisition camera, the multi-mode synchronous identification code lock component is installed in the middle of the cabinet door, and two sets of RFID Antenna and fingerprint image collector are installed on both sides of the identification panel, RFID reader, biometric radio frequency fingerprint identification password collector, face identification password collector, synchronous identification controller, data processor, password database, physical identification password and biometrics Identification password control distributor, face identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit, fingerprint identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit, RFID identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit, RFID identification password dominant synchronization controller, fingerprint identification password dominant synchronization controller, The face recognition password-dominant sync controller is mounted behind the recognizer panel.
上述具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统的使用方法,包括以下步骤:The above-mentioned use method of the test paper security system with the synchronous control of physical identification password and biometric identification password includes the following steps:
<1>系统设置<1>System Settings
系统保密安全管理权限:设置为两个保密员同时输入正确的识别密码,操作符合系统设定的同步条件,系统才开启锁具打开柜门;同步条件即只有两个保密员各自的RFID标签身份信息与指纹识别密码、人脸识别密码同时被一一对应读出;System security and security management authority: It is set that two security guards input the correct identification password at the same time, and the operation meets the synchronization conditions set by the system, the system will open the lock and open the cabinet door; the synchronization condition is only the RFID tag identity information of the two security guards. It is read out in one-to-one correspondence with the fingerprint identification password and the face identification password at the same time;
系统操作空间设置:系统设置有两套空间距离900mm-1000mm的操作界面;System operation space setting: The system is provided with two sets of operation interfaces with a space distance of 900mm-1000mm;
RFID标签识别密码设置:RFID标签识别密码以对应的保密员唯一身份信息为内容写入RFID标签,也同时写入系统,写入系统的保密员唯一身份信息包括保密员的指纹、人脸特征图像以及该特征识别密码;RFID tag identification password setting: The RFID tag identification password is written into the RFID tag with the corresponding security officer's unique identity information as the content, and is also written into the system at the same time. The security officer's unique identity information written into the system includes the security officer's fingerprint and facial feature image. and the feature identification code;
指纹识别密码设置:对应的保密员的指纹识别密码通过生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪的指纹图像采集器采集保密员的指纹,采集到的保密员指纹经处理生成指纹识别密码后存储到数据处理器和密码数据库中,同时,指纹识别密码也作为RFID标签的保密员唯一身份信息的绑定指纹特征识别密码;Fingerprint identification password setting: the corresponding security officer's fingerprint identification password is collected by the fingerprint image collector of the bio-radio frequency fingerprint identification password collector to collect the security officer's fingerprint. and password database, at the same time, the fingerprint identification password is also used as the binding fingerprint identification password of the unique identity information of the confidentiality officer of the RFID tag;
人脸识别密码设置:对应的保密员的人脸识别密码通过人脸识别密码采集器的人脸图像采集摄像头采集保密员的人脸,采集到的保密员人脸图像经处理生成人脸识别密码后存储到数据处理器和密码数据库中,同时,人脸识别密码也作为RFID标签的保密员唯一身份信息的绑定人脸特征识别密码;Face recognition password setting: The face recognition password of the corresponding security officer is collected by the face image acquisition camera of the face recognition password collector to collect the security officer's face, and the collected security officer's face image is processed to generate the face recognition password. Then, it is stored in the data processor and password database. At the same time, the facial recognition password is also used as the binding facial feature recognition password for the unique identity information of the RFID tag security officer;
<2>启动系统<2> Start the system
系统调试成功后,装入需要保密的试卷关上柜门,启动系统投入使用,这时系统处于关锁保护状态;After the system is successfully debugged, load the test papers that need to be kept secret, close the cabinet door, start the system and put it into use, at this time the system is in a locked protection state;
<3>开锁<3>Unlock
当需要系统开锁打开柜门取试卷时,对应的两个保密员同时操作输入RFID标签保密员唯一身份密码、保密员的指纹识别密码和保密员的人脸识别密码,具体按以下操作进行:When the system needs to be unlocked to open the cabinet door to take the test paper, the corresponding two security officers will simultaneously operate and input the RFID tag security officer's unique identity password, the security officer's fingerprint identification password and the security officer's face recognition password. The specific operations are as follows:
输入RFID标签保密员唯一身份密码:两个保密员持各自的RFID保密卡在保密柜正面两边各选一边操作界面,并同时靠近各自操作界面,进入RFID阅读器的检测范围,使RFID保密卡中的RFID标签被激活,RFID标签将原先写入的保密员唯一身份密码信息发出,RFID阅读器通过RFID阅读器天线接收到RFID标签发出的保密员唯一身份密码信息后,将保密员唯一身份密码信息传给同步识别处理模块;Enter the unique identity password of the RFID tag security officer: two security officers hold their own RFID security cards on the front side of the security cabinet and choose one side of the operation interface, and at the same time approach their respective operation interfaces, enter the detection range of the RFID reader, so that the RFID security card is in the detection range. The RFID tag is activated, and the RFID tag sends out the unique password information of the security officer that was originally written. Pass it to the synchronous identification processing module;
输入保密员指纹密码:在保密员的RFID保密卡被RFID阅读器的检测激活的同时,两个保密员同时在指纹图像采集器按下手指,让生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪摄取指纹,输入保密员指纹密码,并发送到同步识别处理模块;Enter the security officer's fingerprint password: When the security officer's RFID security card is activated by the detection of the RFID reader, the two security officers press their fingers on the fingerprint image collector at the same time, so that the bio-radio frequency fingerprint identification password collector captures the fingerprint and enters the security The fingerprint password of the employee is sent to the synchronous identification processing module;
输入保密员人脸密码:保密员在指纹图像采集器按下手指的同时,保密员的脸部正对人脸识别密码采集器的人脸图像采集摄像头,使人脸图像采集摄像头清楚地摄取保密员的脸部图像,输入保密员人脸密码,传送给同步识别处理模块;Input the security officer's face password: when the security officer presses his finger on the fingerprint image collector, the security officer's face is facing the face image acquisition camera of the face recognition password collector, so that the face image acquisition camera can clearly capture the security. The face image of the security officer, enter the security officer's face password, and send it to the synchronous recognition processing module;
同步识别处理:两个保密员的操作符合程序要求被同步识别处理模块确认后,所有识别密码被传送到密码数据处理中心进行识别处理;Synchronous identification processing: After the operations of the two security guards meet the program requirements and are confirmed by the synchronization identification processing module, all identification passwords are sent to the password data processing center for identification processing;
密码识别处理:密码数据处理中心接收到同步识别处理模块发来的识别密码数据后,立即启动数据处理,并调取密码数据库的数据进行分析、对比和匹配,验证后的数据送多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块;Password identification processing: After the password data processing center receives the identification password data sent by the synchronization identification processing module, it immediately starts data processing, and retrieves the data in the password database for analysis, comparison and matching, and the verified data is sent to the multi-mode leading synchronization Identify the password lock module;
多模式主导同步识别密码锁控制:多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块接收到密码数据处理中心发来的数据后,数据在物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码控制分配器以一种主导密码与参考密码配对模式进行分配组合作最后验证,配对验证通过后识别密码数据分别送给人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元、指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元、RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元生成控制指令,控制指令最后控制多模式同步识别密码锁构件的开启,完成系统开锁动作。Multi-mode dominant synchronous identification combination lock control: After the multi-mode dominant synchronous identification combination lock module receives the data from the password data processing center, the data is used in the physical identification password and biometric identification password control distributor with a dominant password and reference password. The pairing mode is used for the final verification of distribution and combination. After the pairing verification is passed, the identification password data is sent to the face recognition password-led synchronous control lock unit, the fingerprint recognition password-led synchronous control lock unit, and the RFID identification password-led synchronous control lock unit to generate control commands. The control instruction finally controls the opening of the multi-mode synchronous identification combination lock member to complete the system unlocking action.
针对目前试卷保密系统安全性欠佳的问题,发明人采用物理识别和生物特征识别相结合与现场同步技术的构架,并综合了RFID识别、指纹识别和人脸识别技术的特性,设计和构建了一种具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统,主要由物理识别密码采样模块、生物特征识别密码采样模块、同步识别处理模块、密码数据处理中心、多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块组成。该系统具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码共同现场同步控制和多个主导同步控制密码锁构件的特点,通过应用物理识别与生物特征识别联合模式和一人三同时识别密码方式,极大地增加了密码被破解难度;同时,通过同步控制程序使不了解、不熟悉操作程序要求的非法人员不能难以打开保密柜;再次,主导同步识别模式又使三个主导密码与参考密码配对后打乱了原密码,再次提高密码被破解的难度,而且密码是“随身携带”现场使用,不易伪造或被盗,从而使试卷保密柜的保密密码更具稳定性、防伪性。In view of the problem of poor security of the current test paper security system, the inventor adopts the framework of physical identification and biometric identification combined with on-site synchronization technology, and integrates the characteristics of RFID identification, fingerprint identification and face identification technology to design and construct a A test paper security system with synchronous control of physical identification password and biometric identification password, mainly consists of a physical identification password sampling module, a biometric identification password sampling module, a synchronous identification processing module, a password data processing center, and a multi-mode leading synchronous identification password lock. module composition. The system has the characteristics of on-site synchronous control of physical identification password and biometric identification password and multiple dominant synchronous control combination lock components. It is difficult to be cracked; at the same time, illegal personnel who do not understand and are not familiar with the requirements of the operating procedures can not easily open the safe through the synchronization control program; thirdly, the dominant synchronization identification mode makes the three dominant passwords paired with the reference password and disrupted the original password. , once again increase the difficulty of the password being cracked, and the password is "carried with you" for on-site use, which is not easy to be forged or stolen, so that the confidential password of the test paper safe cabinet is more stable and anti-counterfeiting.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统的电路模块结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the circuit module structure of the test paper security system with synchronous control of the physical identification password and the biometric identification password according to the present invention.
图2是本发明具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统的组成效果示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition and effect of the test paper security system with synchronous control of the physical identification password and the biometric identification password according to the present invention.
图3是本发明具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统的使用操作流程图。FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the operation of the test paper security system with synchronous control of the physical identification password and the biometric identification password according to the present invention.
图中:1物理识别密码采样模块,2生物特征识别密码采样模块,3同步识别处理模块,4密码数据处理中心,5多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块,6人脸识别密码采集单元,7指纹识别密码采集单元,8RFID阅读器,9RFID天线,10RFID标签,11生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪,12指纹图像采集器,13人脸识别密码采集器,14人脸图像采集摄像头,15人脸图像采集辅助光源,16同步识别控制器,17数据处理器,18密码数据库,19物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码控制分配器,20人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元,21指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元,22RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元,23RFID识别密码主导同步控制器,24指纹识别密码主导同步控制器,25人脸识别密码主导同步控制器,26多模式同步识别密码锁构件,27试卷保密柜,28识别器面板。In the figure: 1 physical identification password sampling module, 2 biometric identification password sampling module, 3 synchronous identification processing module, 4 password data processing center, 5 multi-mode leading synchronous identification password lock module, 6 face recognition password collection unit, 7 fingerprints Identification and password collection unit, 8RFID reader, 9RFID antenna, 10RFID tag, 11 bio-radio frequency fingerprint identification password collector, 12 fingerprint image collector, 13 face recognition password collector, 14 face image collection camera, 15 face image collection Auxiliary light source, 16 synchronous identification controller, 17 data processor, 18 password database, 19 physical identification password and biometric identification password control distributor, 20 face identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit, 21 fingerprint identification password dominant synchronization control lock Unit, 22 RFID identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit, 23 RFID identification password dominant synchronization controller, 24 fingerprint identification password dominant synchronization controller, 25 face recognition password dominant synchronization controller, 26 multi-mode synchronization identification password lock member, 27 test paper security Cabinet, 28 identifier panels.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
一、具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统的结构组成1. Structural composition of test paper security system with synchronous control of physical identification password and biometric identification password
如图1至2所示,本发明的试卷保密系统主要由物理识别密码采样模块1、生物特征识别密码采样模块2、同步识别处理模块3、密码数据处理中心4、多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块5组成;物理识别密码采样模块1、生物特征识别密码采样模块2分别与同步识别处理模块3连接,同步识别处理模块3、多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块5分别与密码数据处理中心4连接。其中,As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the test paper security system of the present invention is mainly composed of a physical identification password sampling module 1, a biometric identification password sampling module 2, a synchronous identification processing module 3, a password data processing center 4, and a multi-mode leading synchronous identification password lock. The physical identification password sampling module 1 and the biometric identification password sampling module 2 are respectively connected with the synchronous identification processing module 3, and the synchronous identification processing module 3 and the multi-mode dominant synchronous identification password lock module 5 are respectively connected with the password data processing center 4. . in,
物理识别密码采样模块1包括RFID阅读器8和与之连接的RFID阅读器天线9以及由使用者携带的RFID标签10,RFID阅读器8通过RFID阅读器天线9发射无线电波与使用者携带的RFID标签10构成通讯,并接收RFID标签10中的识别密码信息,再将接收到的识别密码信息传送给同步识别处理模块3;RFID标签10中的识别密码信息为事先写入的使用者的唯一的身份信息,同时使用者的唯一身份信息也写入系统,作为系统比对密码信息;The physical identification password sampling module 1 includes an RFID reader 8, an RFID reader antenna 9 connected to it, and an RFID tag 10 carried by the user. The RFID reader 8 transmits radio waves through the RFID reader antenna 9 to the RFID carried by the user. The tag 10 constitutes communication, and receives the identification password information in the RFID tag 10, and then transmits the received identification password information to the synchronous identification processing module 3; the identification password information in the RFID tag 10 is the unique user's unique password written in advance. Identity information, and the user's unique identity information is also written into the system as the system comparison password information;
生物特征识别密码采样模块2包括指纹识别密码采集单元7和人脸识别密码采集单元6,指纹识别密码采集单元7和人脸识别密码采集单元6分别与同步识别处理模块3连接;The biometric identification password sampling module 2 includes a fingerprint identification password acquisition unit 7 and a face identification password acquisition unit 6, and the fingerprint identification password acquisition unit 7 and the face identification password acquisition unit 6 are respectively connected to the synchronous identification processing module 3;
指纹识别密码采集单元7由生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪11和指纹图像采集器12组成,生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪11通过发射微量射频信号,穿透使用者的手指的表皮层感测里层的纹路获取最佳的指纹图像,其只对人的真皮皮肤有反应,防伪指纹能力强,从根本上杜绝人造指纹,获得的指纹图像送给同步识别处理模块3处理;人脸识别密码采集单元6由人脸识别密码采集器13和与之连接的人脸图像采集摄像头14、人脸图像采集辅助光源15组成,人脸识别密码采集单元6通过人脸识别密码采集器13和人脸图像采集摄像头14采集使用者的人脸图像,采集到的人脸图像送给同步识别处理模块3处理;The fingerprint identification and password collection unit 7 is composed of a bio-radio frequency fingerprint identification and password acquisition instrument 11 and a fingerprint image acquisition device 12. The bio-radio frequency fingerprint identification and password acquisition instrument 11 penetrates the epidermis of the user's finger to sense the inner layer by emitting a trace amount of radio frequency signal. It can only respond to human dermis skin, and has strong anti-counterfeiting fingerprint ability, fundamentally eliminating artificial fingerprints, and the obtained fingerprint image is sent to the synchronous recognition processing module 3 for processing; the face recognition password collection unit 6 is composed of a face recognition password collector 13, a face image acquisition camera 14 connected to it, and an auxiliary light source 15 for face image acquisition. The camera 14 collects the face image of the user, and the collected face image is sent to the synchronous recognition processing module 3 for processing;
同步识别处理模块3由同步识别控制器16构成,同步识别控制器16分别与物理识别密码采样模块1、生物特征识别密码采样模块2和密码数据处理中心4连接;同步识别控制器16对物理识别密码采样模块1和生物特征识别密码采样模块3的操作进行监测,监测在RFID阅读器8、生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪11、人脸识别密码采集器13上的操作是否符合设定要求,操作程序设定主要是防止不符合设定的违法操作,是设置在密码采集阶段的一道防伪障碍;The synchronous recognition processing module 3 is composed of a synchronous recognition controller 16, and the synchronous recognition controller 16 is respectively connected with the physical recognition password sampling module 1, the biometric recognition password sampling module 2 and the password data processing center 4; The operations of the password sampling module 1 and the biometric identification password sampling module 3 are monitored to monitor whether the operations on the RFID reader 8, the biometric radio frequency fingerprint identification password collector 11, and the face identification password collector 13 meet the set requirements. The program setting is mainly to prevent illegal operations that do not conform to the setting, and it is an anti-counterfeiting obstacle set in the password collection stage;
密码数据处理中心4包括密码数据处理器17和与之连接的密码数据库18,密码数据处理器17又与同步识别控制器16和多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块5连接;密码数据处理中心4负责接收处理同步识别处理模块3送来的物理识别密码采样模块1、生物特征识别密码采样模块2的数据,对数据进行预处理、提取特征、编码以及交互查询、匹配识别,对比验证后的结果送多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块5;The cipher data processing center 4 includes a cipher data processor 17 and a cipher database 18 connected to it, and the cipher data processor 17 is connected with the synchronous identification controller 16 and the multi-mode dominant synchronous identification cipher lock module 5; the cipher data processing center 4 is responsible for Receive and process the data of the physical identification password sampling module 1 and the biometric identification password sampling module 2 sent by the synchronous identification processing module 3, preprocess the data, extract features, encode and interactively query, match and identify, and compare and verify the results. Multi-mode dominant synchronous identification code lock module 5;
多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块5包括物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码控制分配器19和分别与之连接的人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元20、指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元21、RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元22;人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元20包括人脸识别密码主导同步控制器25和与之连接的多模式同步识别密码锁构件26,The multi-mode dominant synchronous identification combination lock module 5 includes a physical identification password and a biometric identification password control distributor 19 and a face recognition password dominant synchronization control lock unit 20, a fingerprint identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit 21, an RFID The recognition password dominates the synchronous control lock unit 22; the face recognition password dominates the synchronous control lock unit 20, which includes the facial recognition password dominated synchronous controller 25 and the multi-mode synchronous recognition combination lock member 26 connected with it,
指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元21包括指纹识别密码主导同步控制器24和与之连接的多模式同步识别密码锁构件26,RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元22包括RFID识别密码主导同步控制器23和与之连接的多模式同步识别密码锁构件26。物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码控制分配器19将密码数据处理中心4送来的密码数据以一种主导密码与参考密码配对模式进行最后验证,验证通过后,密码数据送给人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元20、指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元21、RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元22;其中,人脸识别密码主导同步控制器25、指纹识别密码主导同步控制器24、RFID识别密码主导同步控制器23是执行控制件,多模式同步识别密码锁构件26是机械构件,控制锁的开启、关锁,物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码控制分配器19最后验证通过后的密码数据分别送给人脸识别密码主导同步控制器25、指纹识别密码主导同步控制器24、RFID识别密码主导同步控制器23,各密码主导同步控制器接到密码数据指令后,根据密码数据指令控制各自的多模式同步识别密码锁构件26的开启、关锁。The fingerprint identification and password-dominated synchronization control lock unit 21 includes a fingerprint identification and password-dominated synchronization controller 24 and a multi-mode synchronization and identification combination lock member 26 connected thereto, and the RFID identification and password-dominated synchronization control lock unit 22 includes an RFID identification and password-dominated synchronization controller 23 And the multi-mode synchronization identification combination lock member 26 connected to it. The physical identification password and biometric identification password control distributor 19 performs final verification on the password data sent by the password data processing center 4 in a pairing mode of the master password and the reference password. After the verification is passed, the password data is sent to the face recognition password master. The synchronization control lock unit 20, the fingerprint identification password dominate the synchronization control lock unit 21, and the RFID identification password dominates the synchronization control lock unit 22; wherein, the face identification password dominates the synchronization controller 25, the fingerprint identification password dominates the synchronization controller 24, and the RFID identification password The leading synchronous controller 23 is the executive control element, the multi-mode synchronous identification combination lock member 26 is a mechanical component, and controls the opening and closing of the lock. The physical identification password and the biometric identification password control the password data after the final verification of the distributor 19 respectively. It is sent to the face recognition password leading synchronization controller 25, the fingerprint identification password leading synchronization controller 24, and the RFID identification password leading synchronization controller 23. After receiving the password data command, each password leading synchronization controller controls their respective passwords according to the password data command. The multi-mode synchronously recognizes the opening and closing of the combination lock member 26 .
本发明的试卷保密系统还包括试卷保密柜27,保密柜包括柜体框架、柜门、识别器面板28,保密柜采用高强度钢材制成。人脸图像采集摄像头14安装在柜门上部,人脸图像采集辅助光源15安装在柜门上部与人脸图像采集摄像头14同一垂直线的地方,多模式同步识别密码锁构件26安装在柜门中部,两套RFID天线9和指纹图像采集器12安装在识别器面板28两边,RFID阅读器8、生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪11、人脸识别密码采集器13、同步识别控制器16、数据处理器17、密码数据库18、物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码控制分配器19、人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元20、指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元21、RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元22、RFID识别密码主导同步控制器23、指纹识别密码主导同步控制器24、人脸识别密码主导同步控制器25安装在识别器面板28后面。The test paper security system of the present invention further includes a test paper security cabinet 27, the security cabinet includes a cabinet frame, a cabinet door, and an identifier panel 28, and the security cabinet is made of high-strength steel. The face image acquisition camera 14 is installed on the upper part of the cabinet door, the face image acquisition auxiliary light source 15 is installed on the upper part of the cabinet door and the same vertical line as the face image acquisition camera 14, and the multi-mode synchronous recognition combination lock member 26 is installed in the middle of the cabinet door. , two sets of RFID antennas 9 and fingerprint image collectors 12 are installed on both sides of the identifier panel 28, RFID readers 8, bio-radio frequency fingerprint recognition password collectors 11, face recognition password collectors 13, synchronous recognition controller 16, data processing 17, password database 18, physical identification password and biometric identification password control distributor 19, face recognition password dominant synchronization control lock unit 20, fingerprint identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit 21, RFID identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit 22 , RFID identification password leading synchronization controller 23 , fingerprint identification password leading synchronization controller 24 , face identification password leading synchronization controller 25 installed behind the recognizer panel 28 .
二、具有物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码同步控制的试卷保密系统的使用操作(如图3所示)2. The use and operation of the test paper security system with synchronous control of physical identification password and biometric identification password (as shown in Figure 3)
<1>系统设置<1>System Settings
系统保密安全管理权限:设置为两个保密员同时输入正确的识别密码,操作符合系统设定的同步条件,系统才开启锁具打开柜门;同步条件即只有两个保密员各自的RFID标签10身份信息与指纹识别密码、人脸识别密码同时被一一对应读出,才被认为是合法保密员系统才打开柜门,如果被认为是非法人员,系统自动关闭,柜门不能打开;System security and security management authority: It is set that two security guards input the correct identification password at the same time, and the operation meets the synchronization conditions set by the system, the system will open the lock and open the cabinet door; the synchronization condition is only the RFID tag 10 identity of the two security guards The information, the fingerprint identification password and the face identification password are read out one by one at the same time, only when it is considered to be a legal security officer system will the cabinet door be opened. If it is considered to be an illegal person, the system will automatically close and the cabinet door cannot be opened;
系统操作空间设置:系统设置有两套空间距离900mm-1000mm的操作界面,两套操作界面间距大于一个人体的尺度,杜绝一人同时操作两个界面;System operation space setting: The system is equipped with two sets of operation interfaces with a space distance of 900mm-1000mm, and the distance between the two sets of operation interfaces is greater than the scale of a human body, preventing one person from operating two interfaces at the same time;
RFID标签10识别密码设置:RFID标签10识别密码以对应的保密员唯一身份信息为内容写入RFID标签10,也同时写入系统,写入系统的保密员唯一身份信息包括保密员的指纹、人脸特征图像以及该特征识别密码,并且RFID标签识别密码需与该保密员写入系统的生物特征识别密码一致,使之能为系统作为对比目标;RFID tag 10 identification password setting: The RFID tag 10 identification password is written into the RFID tag 10 with the corresponding security officer's unique identity information as the content, and is also written into the system at the same time. The security officer's unique identity information written into the system includes the security officer's fingerprint, person The facial feature image and the feature identification password, and the RFID tag identification password must be consistent with the biometric identification password written into the system by the security officer, so that it can be used as a comparison target for the system;
指纹识别密码设置:对应的保密员的指纹识别密码通过生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪11的指纹图像采集器12采集保密员的指纹,采集到的保密员指纹经处理生成指纹识别密码后存储到数据处理器17和密码数据库18中,同时,指纹识别密码也作为RFID标签10的保密员唯一身份信息的绑定指纹特征识别密码;Fingerprint identification password setting: the corresponding security officer's fingerprint identification password is collected by the fingerprint image collector 12 of the bio-radio frequency fingerprint identification password collector 11 to collect the security officer's fingerprint, and the collected security officer's fingerprint is processed to generate a fingerprint identification password and then stored in the data. In the processor 17 and the password database 18, at the same time, the fingerprint identification password is also used as the binding fingerprint feature identification password of the unique identity information of the confidentiality officer of the RFID tag 10;
人脸识别密码设置:对应的保密员的人脸识别密码通过人脸识别密码采集器13的人脸图像采集摄像头14采集保密员的人脸,采集到的保密员人脸图像经处理生成人脸识别密码后存储到数据处理器17和密码数据库18中,同时,人脸识别密码也作为RFID标签10的保密员唯一身份信息的绑定人脸特征识别密码;Face recognition password setting: the face recognition password of the corresponding security officer is collected by the face image acquisition camera 14 of the face recognition password collector 13 to collect the security officer's face, and the collected security officer's face image is processed to generate a face After the identification password is stored in the data processor 17 and the password database 18, at the same time, the face identification password is also used as the binding face feature identification password of the unique identity information of the confidentiality officer of the RFID tag 10;
<2>启动系统<2> Start the system
系统调试成功后,即可装入需要保密的试卷关上柜门,启动系统投入使用,这时系统处于关锁保护状态;After the system is successfully debugged, you can load the test papers that need to be kept secret, close the cabinet door, start the system and put it into use, at this time the system is in a locked protection state;
<3>开锁<3>Unlock
当需要系统开锁打开柜门取试卷时,需要对应的两个保密员同时操作输入RFID标签10保密员唯一身份密码、保密员的指纹识别密码和保密员的人脸识别密码,具体按以下操作进行:When the system needs to be unlocked to open the cabinet door to take the test paper, the corresponding two security officers need to simultaneously operate and input the RFID tag 10 security officer's unique identity password, the security officer's fingerprint identification password and the security officer's face recognition password. The specific operations are as follows. :
输入RFID标签10保密员唯一身份密码:两个保密员持各自的RFID保密卡在保密柜正面两边各选一边操作界面,并同时靠近各自操作界面,进入RFID阅读器8的检测范围,使RFID保密卡中的RFID标签10被激活,RFID标签10将原先写入的保密员唯一身份密码信息发出,RFID阅读器8通过RFID阅读器天线9接收到RFID标签10发出的保密员唯一身份密码信息后,将保密员唯一身份密码信息传给同步识别处理模块3;Enter the RFID tag 10 security officer's unique identity password: two security officers hold their RFID security cards on each side of the front of the security cabinet to select one side of the operating interface, and at the same time approach their respective operating interfaces, enter the detection range of the RFID reader 8 to keep the RFID confidential The RFID tag 10 in the card is activated, and the RFID tag 10 sends out the unique password information of the security officer that was originally written. After the RFID reader 8 receives the unique password information of the security officer from the RFID tag 10 through the RFID reader antenna 9, Pass the secret officer's unique identity password information to the synchronous identification processing module 3;
输入保密员指纹密码:在保密员的RFID保密卡被RFID阅读器8的检测激活的同时,两个保密员需同时在指纹图像采集器12按下手指,让生物射频指纹识别密码采集仪11摄取指纹,输入保密员指纹密码,并发送到同步识别处理模块3;Enter the security guard's fingerprint password: when the security guard's RFID security card is activated by the detection of the RFID reader 8, the two security guards need to press their fingers on the fingerprint image collector 12 at the same time, and let the bio-radio frequency fingerprint identification and password collector 11 capture the image Fingerprint, enter the security officer's fingerprint password, and send it to the synchronous identification processing module 3;
输入保密员人脸密码:保密员在指纹图像采集器12按下手指的同时,保密员的脸部需正对人脸识别密码采集器13的人脸图像采集摄像头14,使人脸图像采集摄像头14能清楚地摄取保密员的脸部图像,输入保密员人脸密码,传送给同步识别处理模块3;Input the security officer's face password: when the security officer presses his finger on the fingerprint image collector 12, the security officer's face needs to face the face image acquisition camera 14 of the face recognition password collector 13, so that the face image acquisition camera 14 can clearly capture the face image of the security officer, input the security officer's face password, and transmit it to the synchronous recognition processing module 3;
同步识别处理:两个保密员的操作必须符合规定,协调一致输入各自的三个识别密码,使两人的输入操作符合同步程序设定,两个保密员的操作符合程序要求被同步识别处理模块3确认后,所有识别密码被传送到密码数据处理中心4进行识别处理;Synchronous identification processing: The operations of the two security officers must comply with the regulations, and the three identification passwords must be input in a coordinated manner, so that the input operations of the two persons conform to the synchronization program settings, and the operations of the two security officers conform to the program requirements. 3 After confirmation, all identification passwords are sent to the password data processing center 4 for identification processing;
密码识别处理:密码数据处理中心4接收到同步识别处理模块3发来的识别密码数据后,立即启动数据处理,并调取密码数据库18的数据进行分析、对比和匹配,验证后的数据送多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块5;Password identification processing: After receiving the identification password data sent by the synchronous identification processing module 3, the password data processing center 4 immediately starts data processing, and retrieves the data in the password database 18 for analysis, comparison and matching, and the verified data is sent to many Mode-dominant synchronous identification code lock module 5;
多模式主导同步识别密码锁控制:多模式主导同步识别密码锁模块5接收到密码数据处理中心4发来的数据后,数据在物理识别密码与生物特征识别密码控制分配器19以一种主导密码与参考密码配对模式进行分配组合作最后验证,配对验证通过后识别密码数据分别送给人脸识别密码主导同步控制锁单元25、指纹识别密码主导同步控制锁单元24、RFID识别密码主导同步控制锁单元23生成控制指令,控制指令最后控制多模式同步识别密码锁构件26的开启,完成系统开锁动作。Multi-mode dominant synchronous identification combination lock control: After the multi-mode dominant synchronous identification combination lock module 5 receives the data from the password data processing center 4, the data is controlled by the physical identification password and biometric password control distributor 19 with a dominant password. After the pairing verification is passed, the identification password data is sent to the face recognition password dominant synchronization control lock unit 25, the fingerprint identification password dominant synchronization control lock unit 24, and the RFID identification password dominant synchronization control lock. The unit 23 generates a control instruction, and the control instruction finally controls the opening of the multi-mode synchronous identification combination lock member 26 to complete the system unlocking action.
在系统操作时,人脸识别密码采集器13还通过人脸图像采集摄像头14将保密员的操作过程录像,保存到密码数据库18作为系统运行操作日志记录,便于事后追踪。During system operation, the face recognition password collector 13 also records the operation process of the security guard through the face image capture camera 14, and saves it to the password database 18 as a system operation log record, which is convenient for subsequent tracking.
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