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CN104971522B - Fluid bubble removal apparatus in semiconductor treatment system and bubble removal method thereof - Google Patents

Fluid bubble removal apparatus in semiconductor treatment system and bubble removal method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104971522B
CN104971522B CN201410146171.5A CN201410146171A CN104971522B CN 104971522 B CN104971522 B CN 104971522B CN 201410146171 A CN201410146171 A CN 201410146171A CN 104971522 B CN104971522 B CN 104971522B
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valve
liquid
liquid pump
controller
pipeline
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CN201410146171.5A
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CN104971522A (en
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程虎
李宝
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Shenyang Core Source Microelectronic Equipment Co., Ltd.
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Shenyang Xinyuan Microelectronics Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of fluid treatment in a semiconductor treatment system and particularly relates to a fluid bubble removal apparatus in the semiconductor treatment system and a bubble removal method thereof. The fluid bubble removal apparatus includes a liquid container, a liquid pump, a three-way joint, a first controller, a second controller, a first on-off valve, a second on-off valve, a nozzle, a waste liquid recycle barrel and a liquid pump controller. The three-way joint is communicated with the liquid pump and the first on-off valve and the second on-off valve through pipelines. The liquid container is communicated with the liquid pump through pipelines and is used for providing liquid to the bubble removal apparatus. The waste liquid recycle barrel is communicated with the first on-off valve through the pipelines and recycles liquid flown out from the first on-off valve. The nozzle is communicated with the second on-off valve through the pipelines so that liquid flown out from the second on-off valve enters the nozzle. In the method, the switches of the on-off valves and operation of the liquid pump are controlled by the controllers to remove the bubbles in the fluid. The invention can achieve bubble removal of fluid in micro flow rate, ensures stable flow rate of the fluid at an outlet, is simple in added apparatuses and is convenient to control.

Description

Fluid air bubble eliminating device and its bubble removing method in a kind of semiconductor processing system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field that in semiconductor processing system, convection cell is processed, specifically a kind of semiconductor processes system Fluid air bubble eliminating device and its bubble removing method in system.
Background technology
In semiconductor processing system, the fluid of tiny flow quantity uses relatively frequently, because flow is less, therefore to flow Stability requirement also higher.But it is frequently present of bubble in fluid, the fluctuation of flow can be caused, the fluid of tiny flow quantity is come Say that these fluctuations do not allow.Especially during spray-bonding craft, once with the presence of bubble, the glued membrane that crystal column surface sprays Thickness will be uneven, affects product yield.
In order to improve the product yield in these technical processs, the gas removed in fluid becomes a crucial technique Point, that is, in fluid bubble removing.The bubble removing mode commonly used at present has:
1. toward after filling liquid in container, container seals, and then persistently evacuation is put in the middle of production for a period of time afterwards;
2. increase buffer (buffer) in these fluid circuits, this just can be by mixed gas clean-up in a fluid.
But mode 1, a problem is that less efficient, the single inclined heated plate of needs, can affect productivity ratio.And Mode 2, for the fluid of big flow, effect can be said to be permissible;And it is inapplicable for the fluid of low discharge, due to rill The feedway back pressure of amount fluid is relatively low, greatly may will not flow out after fluid entrance buffer, and the cleaning of buffer It is a difficult problem.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as existing remove that gas procedure in fluid exists above-mentioned, it is an object of the invention to provide one Plant fluid air bubble eliminating device and its bubble removing method in semiconductor processing system.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The air bubble eliminating device of the present invention include liquid container, liquid pump, three way cock, the first controller, the first on-off valve, Nozzle, second controller, the second on-off valve, waste liquor recycling bin and liquid pump controller, wherein three way cock pass through pipeline respectively With the liquid pump by liquid pump controller controlling switch, the first on-off valve by the first controller controlling switch and by second control Second on-off valve of device controlling switch is connected, and described liquid container is connected with liquid pump by pipeline, is described bubble removing Device provides liquid, and described waste liquor recycling bin is connected with the first on-off valve by pipeline, reclaims through described first on-off valve stream The liquid going out, described nozzle is connected with the second on-off valve by pipeline, enters spray through the liquid that described second on-off valve flows out Mouth.
Wherein: three joints of described three way cock are respectively inlet, air vent and liquid outlet, this three way cock is different Footpath threeway, that is, described inlet and liquid outlet are joint, a diameter of inlet of described air vent and the liquid outlet of same diameter More than two times of diameter;Straight up, straight down, described inlet is located at air vent and liquid outlet to liquid outlet to described air vent Between;Pipeline between described three way cock and the first on-off valve is the vertical pipeline perpendicular to horizontal plane, described first break-make Valve is located at the surface of three way cock.
The step of bubble removing method of the present invention is divided into:
Readiness for operation, the first controller controls the first on-off valve to be in open mode, and second controller controls second On-off valve is closed, and liquid pump controller controls liquid pump feed flow, by between described first on-off valve and three way cock Pipeline fill out hydraulically full after, described liquid pump quits work, and the first on-off valve is closed, and surplus liquid enters described devil liquor recovery Bucket;
Working condition, described second on-off valve is opened, and liquid pump controller controls liquid pump feed flow, and liquid is logical through second Disconnected valve enters described nozzle, and the bubble in liquid rises to the bottom accumulation of described first on-off valve;
Exhaust condition, this exhaust condition is identical with described readiness for operation, and the first on-off valve is opened, and the second on-off valve closes Close, liquid pump controller controls liquid pump feed flow, the gas of the bottom accumulation of the first on-off valve is discharged with liquid;
Wherein: during described readiness for operation, the liquid pump feed flow time is 2~5 seconds, closes described liquid pump afterwards And first on-off valve;During described working condition, because the pipeline between the first on-off valve and three way cock is in Job readiness Hydraulically full in state procedure, bubble can rise to the bottom of the first on-off valve always and accumulate, and enters the second on-off valve Do not contain bubble in liquid, and flow supplies flow quantity identical with described liquid pump;Described exhaust condition is in each shape that works Carry out before state once it is ensured that the pipeline between the first on-off valve and described three way cock described in when work starts is hydraulically full.
Advantages of the present invention with good effect is:
1. the air bubble eliminating device of the present invention adopts multiple automatic valves, and structure is simple, high degree of automation.
2. straight up, the pipeline between three way cock and the first on-off valve is vertical to the air vent of three way cock of the present invention , it is easy to institute's bubbles in liquid and rise and discharge.
3. bubble removing method of the present invention can be not take up the single time realize tiny flow quantity fluid bubble remove, and protect The stability of flow of card fluid.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of three way cock in Fig. 1;
Wherein: 1 is liquid container, 2 is liquid pump, and 3 is three way cock, and 4 is the first controller, and 5 is the first on-off valve, 6 For nozzle, 7 is second controller, and 8 is the second on-off valve, and 9 is waste liquor recycling bin, and 10 is liquid pump controller, and 11 is inlet, 12 is air vent, and 13 is liquid outlet.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Invention is only related to fluid circuit part in semiconductor processing system, that is, only convection cell does bubble removing process, this A little fluids are usually cleanout fluid, deionized water, photoresist, developer solution, trimming liquid or etching liquid, but are not limited to this, Ren Heying For the fluid of semiconductor processing system, range of flow micro fluid between 35ml/ minute between 0.1 μ l/ minute, all can make Remove bubble removing with the method.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, air bubble eliminating device of the present invention includes liquid container 1, liquid pump 2, three way cock 3, first control Device 4 processed, the first on-off valve 5, nozzle 6, second controller 7, the second on-off valve 8, waste liquor recycling bin 9 and liquid pump controller 10, Three joints of wherein three way cock 3 are respectively inlet 11, air vent 12 and liquid outlet 13, and air vent 12 straight up, goes out Straight down, inlet 11 is located in the middle of air vent 12 and liquid outlet 13 liquid mouth 13.The inlet 11 of three way cock 3 passes through pipeline Outlet with liquid pump 2 is connected, and the import of liquid pump 2 is connected with liquid container 1 by pipeline, and this liquid pump 2 is by liquid Pump controller 10 controls;First on-off valve 5 is controlled, is located at the surface of three way cock 3 by the first controller 4, three way cock's 3 Air vent 12 is connected with the import of the first on-off valve 5 by pipeline, and pipeline and devil liquor recovery are passed through in the outlet of the first on-off valve 5 Bucket 9 is connected;The liquid outlet 13 of three way cock 3 is connected with the import of the second on-off valve 8 by pipeline, this second on-off valve 8 Controlled by second controller 7, the outlet of the second on-off valve 8 is connected with nozzle 6 by pipeline.
Three way cock 3 is reducer tee, and that is, inlet 11 and liquid outlet 13 are connecing of same diameter (internal-and external diameter all same) (external diameter of air vent 12 is inlet 11 to more than two times of head, a diameter of inlet 11 of air vent 12 and liquid outlet 13 diameter With more than two times of liquid outlet 13 external diameter, the internal diameter of air vent 12 is more than two times of inlet 11 and liquid outlet 13 internal diameter, and Identical with the multiple of external diameter);It is 1/8 that such as glue spraying commonly uses pipeline ", then the caliber of inlet and liquid outlet is 1/8 ", air vent At least 1/4 ".Pipeline between first on-off valve 5 and three way cock 3 is the vertical pipeline perpendicular to horizontal plane, while pipeline Length is between 20mm to 50mm.
The bubble removing method of air bubble eliminating device of the present invention, step is divided into:
Readiness for operation, the pipeline between the first on-off valve 5 and three way cock 3 is filled out hydraulically full;In the process, Second controller 7 controls the second on-off valve 8 to be closed, and the first controller 4 controls the first on-off valve 5 to be in open shape State, liquid pump controller 10 controls liquid pump 2 feed flow, and liquid will enter the first on-off valve 5 and three way cock by three way cock 3 Pipeline between 3, unnecessary liquid is discharged into waste liquor recycling bin 9;Service time is 2~5 seconds (present invention is 2 seconds), closes afterwards Close liquid pump 2 and the first on-off valve 5.
Working condition, the first controller 4 controls the first on-off valve 5 to be closed, and second controller 7 controls second to lead to Disconnected valve 8 is in open mode, and liquid pump controller 10 controls liquid pump 2 feed flow, and liquid will enter nozzle through the second on-off valve 8 6, the bubble containing in liquid will rise in three way cock 3, because the pipeline between the first on-off valve 5 and three way cock 3 fills Full liquid, bubble can rise to the bottom of the first on-off valve 5 always, and accumulates herein, and enters the liquid of the second on-off valve 8 In do not contain bubble, and flow is identical with the flow that liquid pump 2 exports.
Exhaust condition, this state is identical with readiness for operation, and the second control unit device 7 controls the second on-off valve 8 to be in pass Closed state, the first controller 4 controls the first on-off valve 5 to be in open mode, and liquid pump controller 10 controls liquid pump 2 feed flow, Liquid will enter the pipeline between the first on-off valve 5 and three way cock 3 by three way cock 3, and service time is 2 seconds, closes afterwards Close liquid pump 2 and the first on-off valve 5.Exhaust condition is to carry out before each working condition once it is ensured that the when work starts Pipeline between one on-off valve 5 and three way cock 3 is hydraulically full.
First and second controller 4,7 of the present invention is commercial products, purchases in Japanese smc company, model syj314- 5lz;Liquid pump controller 10 is commercial products, purchases in vici company of the U.S., model cp3-cm1-p;Liquid pump 2 is commercial Product, purchases in vici company of the U.S., model cp3-8182-625d.

Claims (4)

1. in a kind of semiconductor processing system fluid air bubble eliminating device bubble removing method it is characterised in that: include liquid container (1), liquid pump (2), three way cock (3), the first controller (4), the first on-off valve (5), nozzle (6), second controller (7), Second on-off valve (8), waste liquor recycling bin (9) and liquid pump controller (10), wherein three way cock (3) respectively pass through pipeline with by The liquid pump (2) of liquid pump controller (10) controlling switch, the first on-off valve (5) by the first controller (4) controlling switch and It is connected by second on-off valve (8) of second controller (7) controlling switch, described liquid container (1) passes through pipeline and liquid pump (2) it is connected, provides liquid for described air bubble eliminating device, described waste liquor recycling bin (9) passes through pipeline and the first on-off valve (5) phase The liquid that connection, recovery are flowed out through described first on-off valve (5), described nozzle (6) is connected with the second on-off valve (8) by pipeline Liquid entrance nozzle (6) that is logical, flowing out through described second on-off valve (8), the step of bubble removing method is divided into:
Readiness for operation, the first controller (4) controls the first on-off valve (5) to be in open mode, and second controller (7) controls Second on-off valve (8) is closed, and liquid pump controller (10) controls liquid pump (2) feed flow, by described first on-off valve (5) pipeline and three way cock (3) between fill out hydraulically full after, described liquid pump (2) quits work, the first on-off valve (5) close Close, surplus liquid enters described waste liquor recycling bin (9);
Working condition, described second on-off valve (8) is opened, and liquid pump controller (10) controls liquid pump (2) feed flow, and liquid passes through Second on-off valve (8) enters described nozzle (6), and the bubble in liquid rises to the bottom accumulation of described first on-off valve (5);
Exhaust condition, this exhaust condition is identical with described readiness for operation, and the first on-off valve (5) is opened, the second on-off valve (8) Close, liquid pump controller (10) controls liquid pump (2) feed flow, the gas of the bottom accumulation of the first on-off valve (5) is arranged with liquid Go out.
2. the bubble removing method as described in claim 1 it is characterised in that: liquid pump (2) during described readiness for operation The feed flow time is 2~5 seconds, closes described liquid pump (2) and the first on-off valve (5) afterwards.
3. the bubble removing method as described in claim 1 it is characterised in that: during described working condition, due to the first break-make Pipeline between valve (5) and three way cock (3) is hydraulically full during readiness for operation, and bubble can rise to first always The bottom of on-off valve (5) is simultaneously accumulated, and enters and do not contain bubble in the liquid of the second on-off valve (8), and flow and described liquid Body pump (2) supplies flow quantity identical.
4. the bubble removing method as described in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described exhaust condition is before each working condition Carry out once it is ensured that the pipeline between the first on-off valve (5) and described three way cock (3) described in when work starts is hydraulically full.
CN201410146171.5A 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Fluid bubble removal apparatus in semiconductor treatment system and bubble removal method thereof Active CN104971522B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050932A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 利穗科技(苏州)有限公司 Double buffering type bubble trap
CN107999334B (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-12-03 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 A kind of high viscosity liquid is for arranging device
CN109580321B (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-05-18 迪瑞医疗科技股份有限公司 Liquid path bubble removing device and method
CN110898289A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-24 南微医学科技股份有限公司 Pressure pump and pressure pump control system
CN114248555B (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-02-28 镭德杰标识科技武汉有限公司 Ink supply system with high integration
CN114914178B (en) * 2022-05-18 2025-03-28 长江存储科技有限责任公司 Semiconductor cleaning system, cleaning method and forming method

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102258886A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-11-30 亚泰半导体设备股份有限公司 Device for removing liquid bubbles
CN202259530U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-30 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Device for removing bubbles in liquid

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102258886A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-11-30 亚泰半导体设备股份有限公司 Device for removing liquid bubbles
CN202259530U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-30 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Device for removing bubbles in liquid

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Address after: 110168 No. 16 Feiyun Road, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Shenyang Core Source Microelectronic Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 110168 No. 16 Feiyun Road, Hunnan New District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: Shenyang Siayuan Electronic Equipment Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address