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CN104963783B - Ternary coaxial engine - Google Patents

Ternary coaxial engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104963783B
CN104963783B CN201510316872.3A CN201510316872A CN104963783B CN 104963783 B CN104963783 B CN 104963783B CN 201510316872 A CN201510316872 A CN 201510316872A CN 104963783 B CN104963783 B CN 104963783B
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China
Prior art keywords
control valve
fluid
displacement type
type element
combustion chamber
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CN201510316872.3A
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CN104963783A (en
Inventor
靳北彪
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Yuhuan Hangu Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd
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Molecule Power Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ternary coaxial engine, including three integral multiple displacement type element of fluid, every three displacement type element of fluids are coaxial to be set, it is more than any one in the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of displacement type element of fluid described in other two positioned at the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the middle displacement type element of fluid, it is set to deposit inclined 0 degree positioned at the phase difference of the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the displacement type element of fluid at two ends, the phase difference of rotating eccentricity centrifugal force and the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the displacement type element of fluid positioned at two ends positioned at the middle displacement type element of fluid is set to deposit inclined 180 degree, one of them in three displacement type element of fluids of coaxial setting is set to compression unit, other two is set to expansion cell, all compression units and combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is connected with all expansion cells.Counterweight can be reduced or eliminated in the ternary coaxial engine of the present invention, with advantages such as cleaning, efficient, general fluid fuels.

Description

Ternary coaxial engine
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy and dynamic field, and in particular to a kind of ternary coaxial engine.
Background technology
In dynamical system using displacement type compression unit and displacement type expansion cell, the displacement type compression unit and institute State displacement type expansion cell and be respectively provided with eccentric rotating member, these eccentric rotating members often cause mechanical oscillation.Therefore, need Invent a kind of new work engine.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is as follows:
Scheme 1:A kind of ternary coaxial engine, includes three integral multiple displacement type element of fluid, every three appearances Product type element of fluid is coaxial to be set, and the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force positioned at the middle displacement type element of fluid is more than other two Any one in the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the displacement type element of fluid, the displacement type element of fluid positioned at two ends The phase difference of rotating eccentricity centrifugal force is set to deposit inclined 0 degree, positioned at the rotating eccentricity centrifugation of the middle displacement type element of fluid Power and the phase difference of the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the displacement type element of fluid positioned at two ends are set to deposit inclined 180 degree, coaxial to set The discharge capacity for the three displacement type element of fluids put has been set to partially identical, three displacement type element of fluids of coaxial setting In one of them be set to compression unit, other two is set to expansion cell, all compression units and combustion chamber, institute Combustion chamber is stated to connect with all expansion cells.
Scheme 2:On the basis of scheme 1, gas importing is further set between the compression unit and the combustion chamber Control valve.
Scheme 3:On the basis of scheme 2, the gas is imported control valve and be set to rotary valve.
Scheme 4:On the basis of scheme 1, gas export is further set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber Control valve.
Scheme 5:On the basis of scheme 4, the gas export control valve is further set to be set to rotary valve.
Scheme 6:On the basis of scheme 1, gas importing is further set between the compression unit and the combustion chamber Valve is controlled, gas export control valve is set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber.
Scheme 7:On the basis of scheme 1, gas importing is further set between the compression unit and the combustion chamber Valve is controlled, gas export control valve is set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber, the gas imports control valve and institute Gas export control valve coaxial line is stated to set.
Scheme 8:On the basis of scheme 1, gas importing is further set between the compression unit and the combustion chamber Valve is controlled, gas export control valve is set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber, the gas imports control valve and institute State gas export control valve and be set to rotary valve.
Scheme 9:On the basis of scheme 1, gas importing is further set between the compression unit and the combustion chamber Valve is controlled, gas export control valve is set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber, the gas imports control valve and institute State gas export control valve and be set to rotary valve and coaxial line integrated setting.
Scheme 10:Make three appearances of coaxial setting on the basis of either a program, further into scheme 9 in scheme 1 The rotating eccentricity centrifugal force for being located at the middle displacement type element of fluid in product type element of fluid is with being located at the described of two ends The rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of displacement type element of fluid and be set to partially identical.
In the present invention, so-called " depositing partially " refers to the scope with 45 degree of deviations, for example, the phase difference of components A and part B Refer to that the scope of the phase difference of components A and part B is spent between (X+45) degree at (X-45) to deposit inclined X degree.
In the present invention, so-called " having partially identical " refers to the scope with 30% deviation, for example, components A and part B from Mental and physical efforts have the partially identical centrifugal force for referring to components A between 0.7 times to 1.3 times of the centrifugal force of part B.
Inventors believe that, celestial body, which is mutually moved, necessarily leads to gravitational interaction, and gravitational interaction necessarily leads to thing Mass flow is moved and/or object deformation, is irreversible procedure with object deformation because material flows, that is, is the mistake for producing heat Material flowing and object deformation under journey, therefore gravitation field action necessarily lead to heat, and the heat that this form is produced necessarily disappears The kinetic energy of celestial body is consumed, over time, by very long process, day, which is known from experience, gradually loses kinetic energy, and final day is known from experience mutual Merge (or mutually phagocytosis), final universe forms a particle, and the temperature and pressure of this particle can be all ramping up, so that shape Into violent blast (because temperature and pressure is ramping up also causing chemical reaction and nuclear reaction), blast re-forms celestial body Motion state, even if celestial body has forms mutual relative motion and interaction again between kinetic energy, celestial body, is followed into next Ring.It can be considered that the presence in universe is a thermodynamic cyclic process in fact with development.The essence of this process can letter It is summarised as " you invite me, and I just necessarily swallows you " single, understandablely, it can be seen that, there is the main body of alternating action its final final result It is exactly mutual phagocytosis, mutually merges.
It is well known that in economics, the Nobel Prize was all authorized in the research to information asymmetry and information symmetrical, it is seen that Both parties possess the profit of Determines transaction success or failure, the fairness of transaction and the transaction of information.The essence of transaction is in fact Information trading.For inventors believe that, there are patent the symmetry of information zero, i.e. both parties all to know it to the true value of patent It is very few.The symmetric properties of patent information zero, if do not cracked, operation is difficult to realize.The symmetry of information zero of patent determines that patent is transported The science and complexity of battalion.In general goods transaction, information asymmetry may advantageously facilitate transaction, improve profit.And to special For profit, then entirely different, patent is needed to solve technical problem, and the value of patent is known quickly in patent exploitation, so Patent must be out-and-out, and information zero is symmetrical and information asymmetry necessarily all can seriously hinder patent operation, solves patent information Zero AXIALLY SYMMETRIC PROBLEMS, makes the basic work that both parties' information symmetrical on high level is patent operation enterprise.
The present inventor thinks according to thermodynamic (al) general principle and to the observation of universe phenomenon:There is no external factor shadow On the premise of sound, heat can not possibly absolutely be converted into other any type of energy or material.Conventional heat second is determined Only elaborate that heat can not absolutely change success, and this law is just on the premise of no external factor influences in rule True, but be unilateral.Heat can be defined as to the minimum form of energy with popular language, or referred to as this is universe Rubbish.Through analysis, the present inventor is additionally considered that:The growth course of any biology (animal, plant, microorganism, virus and bacterium) All it is heat release.Through analysis, the present inventor is additionally considered that:Any one process or any one circulation (are not limited to thermodynamics mistake Journey, such as chemical reaction process, biochemical reaction process, photochemical reaction process, biological growth process, growing process It is included) its maximum acting ability conservation, inventors believe that being to carry without photosynthetic growing process Its high acting ability, that is to say, that the acting ability of bean sprouts is impossible to be absorbed higher than the acting ability of bean or pea plus it The acting ability sum of nutrient;Why the acting ability of one tree wood is greater than the acting ability of sapling, be because sunlight with Photosynthetic form take part in by the growth course of sapling to trees.
Inventors believe that:The basic logic of heat engine work is convergence-heated-diverging.So-called convergence is the close of working medium The increase process of degree, for example, condense, compression belongs to convergence process, under same pressure, the low working medium degree of convergence of temperature is big; It is so-called it is heated be exactly working medium endothermic process;It is so-called to dissipate the density reduction for referring to the process of working medium, for example expand or spray.Appoint What diverging process can all form the reduction of acting ability, for example, the acting ability of gaseous air will be well below liquid The acting ability of air;What methanol plus water added moderate temperature is thermally generated carbon monoxide and hydrogen, although the carbon monoxide generated It is more than the combustion heat 20% or so of methanol with the combustion heat of hydrogen, but its ability of doing work is more than the ratio of the acting ability of methanol then Very little, its reason is the heat that although this process has inhaled 20% or so, but the hair of product carbon monoxide and hydrogen Scattered degree is far longer than methanol.Therefore, chemical reaction is added to be to have no idea to effectively improve product using the not high physochlaina infudibularis of temperature Acting ability.
Inventors believe that:Distance increase is the increased process of entropy, and the distance between Cooling and Heat Source also influences efficiency, apart from small Efficiency high is low apart from big efficiency.
In the present invention, necessary part, list should be set in necessary place according to heat energy and the known technology of dynamic field Member or system etc..
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Disclosed in this invention ternary coaxial engine counterweight can be reduced or eliminated, can be greatly reduced or eliminate shake It is dynamic, with advantages such as the general fluid fuels of clean and effective.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, includes three integral multiple displacement type element of fluid, every three displacement type stream Body unit is coaxial to be set, and is more than positioned at the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the middle displacement type element of fluid described in other two and is held Any one in the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of product type element of fluid, the rotation positioned at the displacement type element of fluid at two ends is inclined The phase difference of heart centrifugal force is set to deposit inclined 0 degree, rotating eccentricity centrifugal force and position positioned at the middle displacement type element of fluid It is set to deposit inclined 180 degree, the three of coaxial setting in the phase difference of the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the displacement type element of fluid at two ends The discharge capacity of the individual displacement type element of fluid has been set to partially identical, its in three displacement type element of fluids of coaxial setting In one be set to compression unit, other two is set to expansion cell, all compression units and combustion chamber, the burning Room is connected with all expansion cells.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, on the basis of embodiment 1, further in the compression unit and the combustion chamber Between set gas import control valve.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, on the basis of embodiment 2, further makes the gas import control valve and is set to rotation Rotary valve.
Embodiment 4
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, on the basis of embodiment 1, further in the expansion cell and the combustion chamber Between set gas export control valve.
Embodiment 5
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, on the basis of embodiment 4, further makes the gas export control valve be set to rotation Rotary valve.
Embodiment 6
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, on the basis of embodiment 1, further in the compression unit and the combustion chamber Between set gas import control valve, set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber gas export control valve.
Embodiment 7
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, on the basis of embodiment 1, further in the compression unit and the combustion chamber Between set gas import control valve, set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber gas export control valve, the gas Import control valve and gas export control valve coaxial line is set.
Embodiment 8
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, on the basis of embodiment 1, further in the compression unit and the combustion chamber Between set gas import control valve, set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber gas export control valve, the gas Import control valve and gas export control valve is set to rotary valve.
Embodiment 9
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, on the basis of embodiment 1, further in the compression unit and the combustion chamber Between set gas import control valve, set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber gas export control valve, the gas Import control valve and gas export control valve is set to rotary valve and coaxial line integrated setting.
Embodiment 10
A kind of ternary coaxial engine, on the basis of embodiment 1, further makes three displacement types of coaxial setting The rotating eccentricity centrifugal force for being located at the middle displacement type element of fluid in element of fluid and the volume positioned at two ends The rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of type element of fluid and be set to partially identical.
As disposable embodiment, any embodiment can further make three of coaxial setting in embodiment 2 to 9 The rotating eccentricity centrifugal force for being located at the middle displacement type element of fluid in the displacement type element of fluid is with being located at two ends The displacement type element of fluid rotating eccentricity centrifugal force and be set to partially identical.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example, according to techniques known and technology disclosed in this invention Scheme, can be derived or association goes out many flexible programs, all these flexible programs, also be regarded as be the present invention protection model Enclose.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ternary coaxial engine, includes three integral multiple displacement type element of fluid, it is characterised in that:Described in every three Displacement type element of fluid is coaxial to be set, positioned at the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the middle displacement type element of fluid be more than remaining two Any one in the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the individual displacement type element of fluid, the displacement type element of fluid positioned at two ends The phase difference of rotating eccentricity centrifugal force be set to deposit inclined 0 degree, positioned at the middle displacement type element of fluid rotating eccentricity from Mental and physical efforts and the phase difference of the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of the displacement type element of fluid positioned at two ends are set to deposit inclined 180 degree, coaxial The discharge capacity of the three displacement type element of fluids set has been set to partially identical, three displacement type fluid lists of coaxial setting One of them in member is set to compression unit, and other two is set to expansion cell, all compression units and combustion chamber, The combustion chamber is connected with all expansion cells.
2. ternary coaxial engine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the compression unit and the combustion chamber If gas imports control valve.
3. ternary coaxial engine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The gas imports control valve and is set to rotary valve.
4. ternary coaxial engine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber If gas export control valve.
5. ternary coaxial engine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The gas export control valve is set to rotary valve.
6. ternary coaxial engine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the compression unit and the combustion chamber If gas imports control valve, gas export control valve is set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber.
7. ternary coaxial engine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the compression unit and the combustion chamber If gas imports control valve, gas export control valve is set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber, the gas is imported Valve and gas export control valve coaxial line is controlled to set.
8. ternary coaxial engine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the compression unit and the combustion chamber If gas imports control valve, gas export control valve is set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber, the gas is imported Control valve and gas export control valve are set to rotary valve.
9. ternary coaxial engine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the compression unit and the combustion chamber If gas imports control valve, gas export control valve is set between the expansion cell and the combustion chamber, the gas is imported Control valve and gas export control valve are set to rotary valve and coaxial line integrated setting.
10. the ternary coaxial engine as any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that:Described in three of coaxial setting The rotating eccentricity centrifugal force for being located at the middle displacement type element of fluid in displacement type element of fluid and the institute positioned at two ends State the rotating eccentricity centrifugal force of displacement type element of fluid and be set to partially identical.
CN201510316872.3A 2014-07-21 2015-06-10 Ternary coaxial engine Active CN104963783B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510316872.3A CN104963783B (en) 2014-07-21 2015-06-10 Ternary coaxial engine

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2014103480034 2014-07-21
CN201410348003 2014-07-21
CN2014103799105 2014-08-04
CN201410379910 2014-08-04
CN201510316872.3A CN104963783B (en) 2014-07-21 2015-06-10 Ternary coaxial engine

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CN104963783B true CN104963783B (en) 2017-07-18

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1653253A (en) * 2002-03-14 2005-08-10 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 power generating equipment
CN102165159A (en) * 2008-09-30 2011-08-24 美国国家环境保护局 Improved efficiency turbocharged engine system with bottoming cycle, and method of operation
CN102182583A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-09-14 北京理工大学 Combined-type residual heat recovery system suitable for internal combustion engine
CN102661194A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-12 上海交通大学 Engine exhaust gas energy recovery system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1653253A (en) * 2002-03-14 2005-08-10 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 power generating equipment
CN102165159A (en) * 2008-09-30 2011-08-24 美国国家环境保护局 Improved efficiency turbocharged engine system with bottoming cycle, and method of operation
CN102182583A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-09-14 北京理工大学 Combined-type residual heat recovery system suitable for internal combustion engine
CN102661194A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-12 上海交通大学 Engine exhaust gas energy recovery system

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Effective date of registration: 20201207

Address after: 317600 bingang Industrial Zone (3rd floor, science and technology complex building, bingang industrial city), Shanghuang Town, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Yuhuan Hangu Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 100101, Beijing, Chaoyang District Beiyuan Road, No. 168, Sheng Sheng building, 24 floor

Patentee before: MOLECULE POWER BEIJING TECH Co.