CN104925222A - Vertical anchor winch - Google Patents
Vertical anchor winch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104925222A CN104925222A CN201510338327.4A CN201510338327A CN104925222A CN 104925222 A CN104925222 A CN 104925222A CN 201510338327 A CN201510338327 A CN 201510338327A CN 104925222 A CN104925222 A CN 104925222A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting shaft
- anchor
- rotating shaft
- reel
- base plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical anchor winch which comprises an installation base plate. An anchor wheel and a reel are sequentially and rotationally connected in the upper direction of the installation base plate. A drive device is arranged at the bottom of the installation base plate. The reel and the anchor wheel are both in transmission connection with the drive device through a rotary shaft. The anchor wheel is connected with the rotary shaft through a shaft sleeve. The reel is connected with the rotary shaft through a connection shaft device A. The anchor wheel is connected with the rotary shaft through a connection shaft device B. A through hole A is formed in the axis of the reel, a through hole B is formed in the axis of the anchor wheel, the rotary shaft is connected with the through hole A in a matched mode, and the shaft sleeve is connected with the through hole B in a matched mode. As being known from the structure, the anchor winch is arranged to be in a vertical structure, the structure is compact, area occupied by the anchor winch is greatly reduced, and usable area of a ship deck is increased. Besides, due to the vertical structure, line pulling angles of an anchor chain and a cable are very large, the number of anchor winches on a ship can be reduced, and usable area of the ship deck is further increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to anchor winch field, be specifically related to a kind of vertical anchor winch.
Background technology
On current boats and ships, on especially large-scale ocean range vessel, multiple device can be equipped with above deck or in hull, wherein just have the anchor winch for folding and unfolding hawser and anchor chain.Anchor winch is used for the berthing operation of boats and ships, can be fixed by boats and ships with harbour.But due to the hawser post limited amount on harbour, and boats and ships size is different, the current of the adding different time sections reason such as to vary in size all can cause stop position when the actual stop position of boats and ships and design different; The stop position of different harbour is not identical yet in addition.Stop position difference then can cause the line of harbour upper cable post position and anchor winch position and the hawser its stored position of anchor winch to there is certain differential seat angle, and this differential seat angle is all generally that the limited post by being provided with hawser above deck carries out leading to hawser.But this mode can produce lateral force to hawser, cause reduce the service life of hawser; Meanwhile, be provided with multiple limited post above deck, cause the space on deck to make full use of, reduce the space availability ratio of ship deck.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of vertical anchor winch is provided, anchor winch is set to vertical structure, compact conformation, substantially reduces the floor area of anchor winch, improve the usable area of ship deck; In addition owing to being vertical structure, the bracing wire angle of anchor chain and hawser is very large, can reduce the quantity of anchor winch on boats and ships, further increase the usable area of ship deck; By multiple coupling device, dally while reel and anchor wheel can be realized, drive separately and drive simultaneously, thus improve practicality, the operation of multiple different demand when being convenient to vessel berth or setting sail; By the effect of brake gear and Locking Device, ensure that the boats and ships after berthing do not produce skew by the impact of current and wind; By drive motor and speed reduction gearing are located at bottom mounting base, and mounting base is connected with deck, drive motor and speed reduction gearing can be made to avoid rugged environment situation on deck, reduce the damage rate of drive motor and speed reduction gearing, effectively extend drive motor and speed reduction gearing service life; By the effect of cover cap, prevent rugged environment on deck from having influence on connecting shaft post and screw rod, ensure that the result of use of connecting shaft post and screw rod, extend the service life of connecting shaft post and screw rod.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Vertical anchor winch, comprise installation base plate, the top of described installation base plate be upwards rotatably connected to successively anchor wheel and and reel, the bottom of described installation base plate is provided with actuating device, described reel and anchor wheel are in transmission connection respectively by rotating shaft and actuating device, described anchor wheel is connected with rotating shaft by axle sleeve, described reel is connected with rotating shaft by coupling device A, anchor wheel is connected with rotating shaft by coupling device B, the axle center of described reel is provided with through hole A, the axle center of anchor wheel is provided with through hole B, and described rotating shaft is mated with through hole A and is connected, and axle sleeve mates with through hole B and is connected.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, described coupling device A comprises the connecting shaft post being located at rotating shaft top, the axle center that described connecting shaft post passes through is provided with tapped bore, be connected with the screw rod set by rotating shaft top by tapped bore, described screw rod and rotating shaft top are rotationally connected, the bottom surface of connecting shaft post and the end face of rotating shaft are respectively equipped with corresponding connecting shaft projection A and connecting shaft groove A, and the top sidewall of described connecting shaft post and the top of reel are respectively equipped with connecting shaft projection B and connecting shaft groove B, and described connecting shaft post is connected with the through hole A of reel.
The present invention further improvement project is, described coupling device B comprises the top sidewall of axle sleeve and corresponds to the connecting shaft slide block set by rotating shaft sidewall difference and the connecting shaft groove C at axle sleeve tip position place.
The present invention further improvement project is, described connecting shaft slide block is connected with axle sleeve by connecting shaft handwheel, described connecting shaft handwheel and axle sleeve are not fixed surely, the top of described connecting shaft handwheel is provided with chute, when rotating connecting shaft handwheel, connecting shaft slide block moves in or out along chute, and the motion track of connecting shaft slide block is the straight line through rotating shaft core, when connecting shaft slide block is positioned near rotating shaft core position time, mate with connecting shaft groove C and be connected.
The present invention further improvement project is, the side of described anchor wheel is provided with anchor chain radius stay, and described anchor chain radius stay is fixed by column and mounting base.
The present invention further improvement project is, the sidewall of described anchor wheel bottom is provided with brake groove, and the surface of described brake groove is provided with brake gear, and described brake gear is flexibly connected with column by vertical shaft.
The present invention further improvement project is, the bottom part of described anchor wheel sidewall is furnished with multiple latch, and described mounting base end face corresponds to latch position and is provided with multiple lock groove, and described latch to be taken turns with anchor by transverse axis and is flexibly connected.
The present invention further improvement project is, the mouth of described drive motor is connected with rotating shaft transmission by speed reduction gearing, and described speed reduction gearing is located at the bottom of installation base plate.
The present invention further improvement project is, the bottom of described rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the mouth of speed reduction gearing after being passed down through installation base plate.
The present invention further improvement project is, the outer of described installation base plate is distributed with multiple mounting hole.
The present invention further improvement project is, the top of described screw rod protrudes upward connecting shaft post, and is fixed with handwheel.
The present invention further improvement project is, the top of described reel is provided with cover cap, and handwheel, connecting shaft post, connecting shaft projection B and connecting shaft groove B lay respectively in cover cap.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The first, vertical anchor winch of the present invention, is set to vertical structure by anchor winch, compact conformation, substantially reduces the floor area of anchor winch, improve the usable area of ship deck; In addition owing to being vertical structure, the bracing wire angle of anchor chain and hawser is very large, can reduce the quantity of anchor winch on boats and ships, further increase the usable area of ship deck.
The second, vertical anchor winch of the present invention, by multiple coupling device, idle running while can realizing reel and anchor wheel, drives and drives simultaneously separately, thus improve practicality, the operation of multiple different demand when being convenient to vessel berth or setting sail.
Three, vertical anchor winch of the present invention, by the effect of brake gear and Locking Device, ensure that the boats and ships after berthing do not produce skew by the impact of current and wind.
Four, vertical anchor winch of the present invention, by drive motor and speed reduction gearing are located at bottom mounting base, and mounting base is connected with deck, drive motor and speed reduction gearing can be made to avoid rugged environment situation on deck, reduce the damage rate of drive motor and speed reduction gearing, effectively extend drive motor and speed reduction gearing service life.
Five, vertical anchor winch of the present invention, by the effect of cover cap, prevents rugged environment on deck from having influence on connecting shaft post and screw rod, ensure that the result of use of connecting shaft post and screw rod, extend the service life of connecting shaft post and screw rod.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is that the master of structure of the present invention looks cross-sectional schematic.
detailed description of the invention:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes installation base plate 1, the top of described installation base plate 1 is upwards rotatably connected to anchor wheel and 4 and reel 3 successively, the bottom of described installation base plate 1 is provided with actuating device 6, described reel 3 and anchor wheel 4 are in transmission connection respectively by rotating shaft 2 and actuating device 6, described anchor wheel 4 is connected with rotating shaft 2 by axle sleeve 5, described reel 3 is connected with rotating shaft 2 by coupling device A, anchor wheel 4 is connected with rotating shaft 2 by coupling device B, the axle center of described reel 3 is provided with through hole A14, the axle center of anchor wheel 4 is provided with through hole B, described rotating shaft 2 is mated with through hole A14 and is connected, axle sleeve 5 mates with through hole B and is connected, described coupling device A comprises the connecting shaft post 8 being located at rotating shaft 2 top, the axle center that described connecting shaft post 8 passes through is provided with tapped bore, be connected with the screw rod 13 set by rotating shaft 2 top by tapped bore, described screw rod 13 is rotationally connected with rotating shaft 2 top, the bottom surface of connecting shaft post 8 and the end face of rotating shaft 2 are respectively equipped with corresponding connecting shaft projection A and connecting shaft groove A, the top sidewall of described connecting shaft post 8 and the top of reel 3 are respectively equipped with connecting shaft projection B16 and connecting shaft groove B17, and described connecting shaft post 8 is connected with the through hole A14 of reel 3, described coupling device B comprises the top sidewall of axle sleeve 5 and corresponds to the connecting shaft slide block 19 set by rotating shaft 2 sidewall difference and the connecting shaft groove C18 at axle sleeve 5 tip position place, described connecting shaft slide block 19 is connected with axle sleeve 5 by connecting shaft handwheel 9, described connecting shaft handwheel 9 is not fixed with axle sleeve 5 is fixed, the top of described connecting shaft handwheel is provided with chute, when rotating connecting shaft handwheel 9, connecting shaft slide block 19 moves in or out along chute, the motion track of connecting shaft slide block 19 is the straight line through rotating shaft 2 axle center, when connecting shaft slide block 19 is positioned near rotating shaft 2 shaft core position place time, mates be connected with connecting shaft groove C18, the side of described anchor wheel 4 is provided with anchor chain radius stay 12, and described anchor chain radius stay 12 is fixed by column 21 and mounting base 1, the sidewall that 4 bottoms taken turns by described anchor is provided with brake groove, and the surface of described brake groove is provided with brake gear 11, and described brake gear 11 is flexibly connected with column 21 by vertical shaft 22, the bottom part that 4 sidewalls taken turns by described anchor is furnished with multiple latch 10, and described mounting base 1 end face corresponds to latch 10 position and is provided with multiple lock groove 20, and described latch 10 is taken turns 4 by transverse axis and anchor and is flexibly connected, the mouth of described drive motor 6 is in transmission connection by speed reduction gearing 7 and rotating shaft 2, and described speed reduction gearing 7 is located at the bottom of installation base plate 1, the bottom of described rotating shaft 2 is passed down through installation base plate 1 and is in transmission connection with the mouth of speed reduction gearing 7 afterwards, the outer of described installation base plate 1 is distributed with multiple mounting hole 24, the top of described screw rod 13 protrudes upward connecting shaft post 8, and is fixed with handwheel 15, the top of described reel 3 is provided with cover cap 23, and handwheel 15, connecting shaft post 8, connecting shaft projection B16 and connecting shaft groove B17 lay respectively in cover cap 23.
Claims (10)
1. vertical anchor winch, it is characterized in that: comprise installation base plate (1), the top of described installation base plate (1) is upwards rotatably connected to anchor wheel and (4) and reel (3) successively, the bottom of described installation base plate (1) is provided with actuating device (6), described reel (3) and anchor wheel (4) are in transmission connection respectively by rotating shaft (2) and actuating device (6), described anchor wheel (4) is connected with rotating shaft (2) by axle sleeve (5), described reel (3) is connected with rotating shaft (2) by coupling device A, anchor wheel (4) is connected with rotating shaft (2) by coupling device B, the axle center of described reel (3) is provided with through hole A(14), the axle center of anchor wheel (4) is provided with through hole B, described rotating shaft (2) and through hole A(14) mate and be connected, axle sleeve (5) mates with through hole B and is connected.
2. vertical anchor winch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coupling device A comprises the connecting shaft post (8) being located at rotating shaft (2) top, the axle center that described connecting shaft post (8) is passed through is provided with tapped bore, be connected with the screw rod (13) set by rotating shaft (2) top by tapped bore, described screw rod (13) and rotating shaft (2) top are rotationally connected, the bottom surface of connecting shaft post (8) and the end face of rotating shaft (2) are respectively equipped with corresponding connecting shaft projection A and connecting shaft groove A, the top sidewall of described connecting shaft post (8) and the top of reel (3) are respectively equipped with connecting shaft projection B(16) and connecting shaft groove B(17), the through hole A(14 of described connecting shaft post (8) and reel (3)) be connected.
3. vertical anchor winch as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described coupling device B comprises the top sidewall of axle sleeve (5) and corresponds to the connecting shaft slide block (19) set by rotating shaft (2) sidewall difference and the connecting shaft groove C(18 at axle sleeve (5) tip position place).
4. vertical anchor winch as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described connecting shaft slide block (19) is connected with axle sleeve (5) by connecting shaft handwheel (9), described connecting shaft handwheel (9) is not fixed with axle sleeve (5) is fixed, the top of described connecting shaft handwheel is provided with chute, when rotating connecting shaft handwheel (9), connecting shaft slide block (19) moves in or out along chute, the motion track of connecting shaft slide block (19) is the straight line through rotating shaft (2) axle center, when connecting shaft slide block (19) is positioned near rotating shaft (2) shaft core position place time, with connecting shaft groove C(18) mate and be connected.
5. vertical anchor winch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described anchor wheel (4) is provided with anchor chain radius stay (12), and described anchor chain radius stay (12) is fixed by column (21) and mounting base (1).
6. vertical anchor winch as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described anchor wheel (4) bottom is provided with brake groove, the surface of described brake groove is provided with brake gear (11), and described brake gear (11) is flexibly connected with column (21) by vertical shaft (22).
7. vertical anchor winch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom part of described anchor wheel (4) sidewall is furnished with multiple latch (10), described mounting base (1) end face corresponds to latch (10) position and is provided with multiple lock groove (20), and described latch (10) is taken turns (4) by transverse axis with anchor and is flexibly connected.
8. vertical anchor winch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the mouth of described drive motor (6) is in transmission connection by speed reduction gearing (7) and rotating shaft (2), and described speed reduction gearing (7) is located at the bottom of installation base plate (1).
9. vertical anchor winch as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: the bottom of described rotating shaft (2) is passed down through installation base plate (1) and is in transmission connection with the mouth of speed reduction gearing (7) afterwards.
10. vertical anchor winch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer of described installation base plate (1) is distributed with multiple mounting hole (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510338327.4A CN104925222B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Vertical anchor winch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510338327.4A CN104925222B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Vertical anchor winch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104925222A true CN104925222A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| CN104925222B CN104925222B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
ID=54112715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510338327.4A Active CN104925222B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Vertical anchor winch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104925222B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110550151A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-10 | 徐尔遥 | Ship traction device for wharf |
| CN111619723A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-04 | 黎永杰 | Pulley block and lever combined driving device and bicycle |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191113466A (en) * | 1911-06-06 | 1912-05-30 | Arthur Boddy | Clutch Mechanism for Windlasses and Capstans. |
| US3288438A (en) * | 1963-11-30 | 1966-11-29 | Baas Erwin | Vertical capstan |
| US5402985A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-04-04 | Maxwell Winches Limited | Rope winches |
| CN2431204Y (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-05-23 | 俞晓光 | Ultra-light electric cablelifter |
| CN2431203Y (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-05-23 | 俞晓光 | Ultra-light electric anchor capstan |
| CN2832656Y (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2006-11-01 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic combined windlass for ship |
| CN2860999Y (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-01-24 | 江贤标 | Small-sized combination hydraulic windlass |
| KR20110006747A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-21 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Hybrid Type Deck Machinery |
| CN103231777A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 应城市清风船用机械有限公司 | Anchor weighing capstan |
| CN103231776A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 应城市清风船用机械有限公司 | Ultra-light cable lifter |
| CN103612721A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-05 | 无锡市海联舰船附件有限公司 | Anchor windlass |
| CN103663218A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-26 | 南通力威机械有限公司 | Multifunctional pontoon manoeuvring winch |
| CN204821994U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-12-02 | 淮安远航船用设备制造有限公司 | Vertical anchor winch |
-
2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201510338327.4A patent/CN104925222B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191113466A (en) * | 1911-06-06 | 1912-05-30 | Arthur Boddy | Clutch Mechanism for Windlasses and Capstans. |
| US3288438A (en) * | 1963-11-30 | 1966-11-29 | Baas Erwin | Vertical capstan |
| US5402985A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-04-04 | Maxwell Winches Limited | Rope winches |
| CN2431204Y (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-05-23 | 俞晓光 | Ultra-light electric cablelifter |
| CN2431203Y (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-05-23 | 俞晓光 | Ultra-light electric anchor capstan |
| CN2832656Y (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2006-11-01 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic combined windlass for ship |
| CN2860999Y (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-01-24 | 江贤标 | Small-sized combination hydraulic windlass |
| KR20110006747A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-21 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Hybrid Type Deck Machinery |
| CN103231777A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 应城市清风船用机械有限公司 | Anchor weighing capstan |
| CN103231776A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 应城市清风船用机械有限公司 | Ultra-light cable lifter |
| CN103612721A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-05 | 无锡市海联舰船附件有限公司 | Anchor windlass |
| CN103663218A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-26 | 南通力威机械有限公司 | Multifunctional pontoon manoeuvring winch |
| CN204821994U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-12-02 | 淮安远航船用设备制造有限公司 | Vertical anchor winch |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110550151A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-10 | 徐尔遥 | Ship traction device for wharf |
| CN110550151B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-03-16 | 徐尔遥 | Ship traction device for wharf |
| CN111619723A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-04 | 黎永杰 | Pulley block and lever combined driving device and bicycle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104925222B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240423 Address after: Room 201, Building A2, No. 2 Zidong Road, Maqun Street, Qixia District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210023 Applicant after: Nanjing Qixia Technology Industry Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 28 Shenzhen East Road, Qinghe District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, 223001 Applicant before: HUAIAN YUAN HANG MARINE EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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