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CN104891153B - A kind of paper money roll unit - Google Patents

A kind of paper money roll unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104891153B
CN104891153B CN201510298822.7A CN201510298822A CN104891153B CN 104891153 B CN104891153 B CN 104891153B CN 201510298822 A CN201510298822 A CN 201510298822A CN 104891153 B CN104891153 B CN 104891153B
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China
Prior art keywords
paper money
turnover panel
connecting gear
frame
current
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CN104891153A (en
Inventor
杨承然
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CITIC Tianjin Financial Technology Service Co Ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN104891153A publication Critical patent/CN104891153A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of paper money roll unit, wherein, including:Frame;Transmitting device, the transmitting device is arranged in frame, paper money is conveyed on the transmitting device, the transmitting device includes the second connecting gear and the first connecting gear, second connecting gear receives the motion state of paper money second and transmits, and first connecting gear receives the motion state of paper money first and transmits;Switching mechanism, the switching mechanism is arranged in frame, the receivable paper money with the second motion state on paper money to the second connecting gear with motion state on swingable first connecting gear of switching mechanism.High working efficiency of the present invention, simple structure, rationally distributed, high degree of automation, position conversion are accurate.

Description

A kind of paper money roll unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to finance device field, and in particular to a kind of paper money roll unit.
Background technology
It is increasing to the concern of RMB tidiness and management intensity in current circulation of RMB market, increasingly weighed Depending on.At bank note automatic business processing center, after bank note completes sorting binding by sorting bundling device, by conveyer belt by paper money (100) Transport out, then 10 paper moneys are gathered and is bundled into paper money bundle (100).During sorting binding, typically paper tape is pricked and is deviateing paper The position at coin center, if 10 are in a certain head paper tape, due to the superposition of tape thickness, can make the paper money after tying up tie one Thick one thin.In order to avoid this phenomenon occurs, generally require and paper money is tied every 5 a head is adjusted, make two thickness that paper money is tied not Unanimously it is resolved, paper money bundle seems neat.On bank note automatic business processing streamline, how to make paper money during gathering, Just realize that every 5 reverse end for end (or setting other quantity) once, and simply can conveniently realize above-mentioned requirements again, be designer The target that member pursues.
Chinese patent CN201320071566.4 discloses a kind of paper money automatic fixed number steering conveyor structure, including frame and Conveyer belt, first is set above the side of conveyer belt and overturns baffle plate, and the rear end of the first upset baffle plate connects the first drive mechanism, the The first spacing is left between the forward terminal of one upset baffle plate and the first center line of paper money conveying direction of advance, it is relative in conveyer belt The photoelectric counting detection means for being fixedly connected on frame is set in the trailing outside portion of the first upset baffle plate, baffle plate is overturn first And photoelectric counting detection means between, second upset is set again along front the same side of the upset baffle plate of conveyer belt direction of advance first Baffle plate, the rear end of the second upset baffle plate connects the second drive mechanism, and the forward terminal of the second upset baffle plate conveys advance side with paper money To the second center line between leave the second spacing.The patent is to rotate steering, but patent entirety when turning to around vertical axis Structure is long, it is impossible to meet the high requirement at present to transfer.
Chinese patent CN 201320439976.X disclose a kind of steering mechanism of paper money conveying, including frame and in machine The conveyer belt operated on frame, paper money is provided with above tape transport plane and turns to cover body, and paper money has in turning to cover body The both sides for having paper money passage, paper money passage form turn-around wall, and paper money turns to cover body connection steering driving mechanism, steering driving mechanism Installed in being fixed on the crossbeam of frame, steering driving mechanism includes rotating shaft and reducing motor, and reducing motor is connected by rotating shaft Paper money turns to cover body, and affixed blanking disc in rotating shaft, blanking disc is engaged with the optocoupler for being fixed on crossbeam, in the outside portion of conveyer belt Setting is fixedly connected on the photoelectric counting detection means of frame.The patent is around axle steer, but patent nothing on device height Method meets current requirement.
All of equipment cannot all meet compact conformation, simple structure on Vehicles Collected from Market, topology layout is rationally compact will Ask.
Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of high working efficiency, simple structure, rationally distributed, high degree of automation, position conversion accurately Paper money roll unit.
The content of the invention
The present invention regarding to the issue above, there is provided a kind of high working efficiency, simple structure, rationally distributed, high degree of automation, Position converts accurately paper money roll unit.
The present invention the used technical scheme that solves the above problems is:A kind of paper money roll unit, wherein, including:Frame; Transmitting device, the transmitting device is arranged in frame, and paper money is conveyed on the transmitting device, and the transmitting device includes First connecting gear and the second connecting gear, first connecting gear receive the paper money with the first motion state and transmit; Second connecting gear receives the paper money with the second motion state and transmits;Switching mechanism, the switching mechanism is arranged on Between first connecting gear and second connecting gear, the switching mechanism turns over proceeding on the first connecting gear The paper money flip vertical of rotation mechanism is to the second connecting gear.
Further, also including current-limiting mechanism, the current-limiting mechanism can be rotatably set in frame, the current-limiting mechanism Stop that the paper money on the first connecting gear moves ahead when the switching mechanism does flip vertical;Mechanism to be flipped by paper money overturn to Second connecting gear and after returning to original state, meanwhile, the current-limiting mechanism is also reset to original state, then described first passes The paper money in mechanism is sent to continue to move ahead.
Further, the switching mechanism includes turnover panel, and the turnover panel includes a pair of wing plates and a pair of turnover panel flanges, described Turnover panel flange is arranged on wing plate outside.
Further, the turnover panel can be rotatably set in frame by rotating plate shaft, and the front end face of the turnover panel is extremely The distance of the axis of rotating plate shaft is L, and the distance of the axis of the stopper section on the current-limiting mechanism to rotating plate shaft is H, wherein, H>L> The length of 1/2 paper money.
Further, the turnover panel is less than 180 degree by rotating plate shaft angle rotatable.
Further, the width of the breach that the wing plate is formed more than conveyer belt width so that conveyer belt extend to it is scarce Intraoral, the turnover panel flange is fixedly installed on wing plate and upwardly extends.
Further, the turnover panel also has a leading edge and swash plate, and the swash plate is by the front end of breach towards breach The back lower place is to extension, the width of the width less than breach of the swash plate.
Further, the current-limiting mechanism includes can be rotatably set in the current limliting axle and current limliting blocking arm in frame, wherein, The current limliting blocking arm is a pair, is respectively fixedly disposed at the both sides of current limliting axle, and the current limliting blocking arm front end has a stopper section.
Further, the current-limiting mechanism also includes briquetting, wherein, the briquetting is a pair, and the briquetting is solid respectively Surely it is arranged on current limliting blocking arm.
Further, the current-limiting mechanism also includes a pair of torsion springs, and the one end is arranged on current limliting axle, in addition Keep out on current limliting blocking arm one end.
Further, the switching mechanism also includes upset baffle plate and upset baffle plate torsion spring, and the upset baffle plate can revolve It is arranged in frame with turning, the front end of the upset baffle plate is kept out in the rear end of turnover panel, and the upset baffle plate one end is fixed It is arranged in frame, the other end of the upset baffle plate torsion spring is kept out on upset baffle plate.
Further, the switching mechanism also includes power set, and the power set include that tumble cylinder, turnover panel are put Dynamic driving wheel, turnover panel swing follower and turnover panel active push pedal, and the tumble cylinder is arranged in frame, and the turnover panel swings master Driving wheel can be rotatably set in frame, and the turnover panel swings one end that follower is arranged on rotating plate shaft, and the turnover panel swings master Driving wheel and turnover panel swing follower and are meshed, and the tumble cylinder that described turnover panel active push pedal one end is movably connected in tumble cylinder is pushed away On bar, the other end is fixedly connected on turnover panel and swings on driving wheel.
Advantages of the present invention includes:
1. the present invention makes paper money realize automatic rollover, both improves operating efficiency, in turn ensure that safety and conversion position Accurately;
2. simple structure of the present invention, compact conformation, are easy to safeguard;
3. the present invention operate steadily, speed it is fast, it is not error-prone, be more convenient for applying and used on streamline;
4. Traditional Man upset is avoided in the present invention, the labour intensity of workman is alleviated, production efficiency is effectively increased.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages. Below with reference to figure, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Brief description of the drawings
Constitute the part of this specification, show of the invention being preferable to carry out for further understanding accompanying drawing of the invention Example, and be used for illustrating principle of the invention together with specification.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is upset schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of turnover panel of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the combining structure schematic diagram of current limliting blocking arm of the invention and current limliting axle;
Fig. 6 is paper money feed status schematic diagram when turnover panel of the invention does not overturn;
Fig. 7 is paper money feed status schematic diagram when turnover panel of the invention overturns;
Fig. 8 is rearview of the invention;And
Fig. 9 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the invention.
Wherein, in figure mark for:
1 is current limliting blocking arm, 2 is briquetting, 3 is torsion spring, 4 is current limliting axle, 5 is turnover panel, 6 is to detect that optocoupler, 7 are rotating plate shaft, 8 For bearing, 9 be transmission belt, 10 be turnover panel flange, 11 be conveyer belt, 12 for upset baffle plate torsion spring, 13 be frame, 14 be breach, 15 is wing plate, 16 is swash plate, 17 is leading edge, 18 is paper money, 181 is paper money top surface, 182 is paper money bottom surface, 19 is stopper section, 20 For direction of rotation, 21 be direction of advance, 22 be tumble cylinder, 23 be tumble cylinder seat, 24 be tumble cylinder push rod, 25 be turnover panel Active push pedal, 26 be bearing pin, 27 be push pedal bearing, 28 be that turnover panel swings driving wheel, 29 is that turnover panel swings drive sprocket axle, 30 to turn over Plate swings follower.
Specific embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention Mode is applied to be further described in detail the present invention.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention, but, the present invention may be used also Implemented with being different from mode described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention does not receive following public tool The limitation of body embodiment.
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims Multitude of different ways with covering is implemented.
Embodiment one:
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of paper money roll unit as shown in Figure 1, wherein, the roll unit includes frame 13, passes Defeated device, switching mechanism and current-limiting mechanism, transmitting device are arranged in frame 13, and paper money is conveyed on transmitting device, transmission Device includes the first connecting gear and the second connecting gear, and the first connecting gear receives the paper money with the first motion state and passes It is defeated;Second connecting gear receives the paper money with the second motion state and transmits;Second connecting gear includes drive shaft and transmission Band 9, the first connecting gear includes drive shaft and conveyer belt 11, and generally, conveyer belt 11 receives paper money and is delivered to biography On defeated band 9, paper money is delivered to subsequent processing, switching mechanism is arranged between the first connecting gear and the second connecting gear, turns over Rotation mechanism is by the paper money flip vertical for proceeding to switching mechanism on the first connecting gear to the second connecting gear.Switching mechanism bag Include turnover panel 5, turnover panel 5 is located between the second connecting gear and the first connecting gear, and along the conveyer belt 11 of the first connecting gear One end of two lateral first connecting gears extends, and turnover panel 5 includes a pair of wing plates 15 and a pair of turnover panel flanges 10, and turnover panel flange 10 sets Put in the outside of wing plate 15, it is preferable that turnover panel flange 10 is fixedly installed on wing plate 15 and upwardly extends.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, turnover panel 5 can be rotatably set in frame 13 by rotating plate shaft 7, rotating plate shaft 7 Two ends are mounted on bearing 8, and two bearings 8 are fixedly mounted in frame 13.
The front end face of turnover panel 5 to the distance of the axis of rotating plate shaft 7 is L, the stopper section 19 on current-limiting mechanism to rotating plate shaft 7 The distance of axis is H, wherein, H>L>The length of 1/2 paper money, is easy to paper money that upset is completed on turnover panel 5 and requires, so upset effect Rate is high, and beat stabilization, compact conformation is simple, is easy to manufacture, saves manufacturing expense.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, turnover panel 5 has a breach 14, a leading edge 17 and swash plate 16, and breach 14 is upper through turnover panel 5 Below and turnover panel 5 front end face, wing plate 15 formed breach 14 width more than conveyer belt 11 width so that conveyer belt 11 prolongs Extend in breach 14 so that rolling unit overall structure is simple, and space availability ratio is high, is more suitable for financial industry equipment exhausting Institute, saves the area of equipment placement place, and two wing plates 15 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of breach 14, and the symmetric design of wing plate 15 makes Obtain steady when turnover panel 5 overturns, stress equalization more conducively quick and precisely overturns, it is preferable that a turnover panel flange 10 is fixedly installed on On left wing plate 15 and upwardly extend, another turnover panel flange 10 is fixedly installed on right wing plate 15 and upwardly extends, turnover panel flange 10 can prevent paper money from being moved left and right on turnover panel 5, degree of accuracy during upset be improved, while ensureing that paper money falls in transmission belt 9 Position is more accurate, and leading edge 17 is kept out in the upper surface of upset baffle plate, and swash plate 16 is by the front end of breach 14 towards the back lower place of breach 14 To extension, the width of the width less than breach 14 of swash plate 16.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, current-limiting mechanism can be rotatably set in frame 13, and current-limiting mechanism does vertical in switching mechanism Stop that the paper money on the first connecting gear moves ahead during straight upset;Paper money is overturn to the second connecting gear and returned by mechanism to be flipped After original state, meanwhile, current-limiting mechanism is also reset to original state, and then the paper money on the first connecting gear continues to move ahead.
Current-limiting mechanism includes can be rotatably set in the current limliting axle 4 and current limliting blocking arm 1 in frame 13, wherein, current limliting blocking arm 1 It is a pair, is respectively fixedly disposed at the both sides of current limliting axle 4, it is ensured that stops reliable accurate during paper money, the front end of current limliting blocking arm 1 has one Stopper section 19, a current limliting blocking arm 1 is fixedly installed on the left end of current limliting axle 4, and another current limliting blocking arm 1 is fixedly installed on current limliting axle 4 right-hand member, the width of the width less than paper money of conveyer belt 11, current limliting blocking arm 1 is arranged symmetrically in the left and right sides of conveyer belt 11, favourable limit The stream stress equalization of blocking arm 1, as shown in figure 5, being fixed with briquetting 2 on two current limliting blocking arms 1, briquetting 2 is two, and briquetting 2 exists Can in time be changed after damage, briquetting 2 is finding, change convenient, it is cost-effective, during 5 remains stationary state of turnover panel, wing plate 15 Lower surface keep out on briquetting 2, the paper money on conveyer belt 11 is unrestricted by the top of turnover panel 5.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, current-limiting mechanism also includes a pair of torsion springs 3, and the one end of torsion spring 3 is arranged on current limliting axle 4, in addition Keep out on current limliting blocking arm 1 one end, it is preferable that on current limliting axle 4, one end of torsion spring 3 is fixed in frame 13 empty set of torsion spring 3, The other end is kept out on current limliting blocking arm 1, and wing plate 15 is kept out when on briquetting 2, and torsion spring 3 is pressurized, and current limliting blocking arm 1 is located at conveyer belt 11 Lower section, when turnover panel 5 overturns, briquetting 2 is not kept out by wing plate 15, and current limliting blocking arm 1 rotates in the presence of torsion spring 3 around current limliting axle 4, The top of current limliting blocking arm 1 goes to the top of conveyer belt 11, and the structure utilizes torsion spring 3 so that the simple structure, spaces compact, current limliting gear Rotation stop pin is additionally provided with arm 1 to ensure reliable limitation paper money.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, switching mechanism also includes upset baffle plate and upset baffle plate torsion spring 12, and upset baffle plate is rotatable Be arranged in frame 13, the front end for overturning baffle plate is kept out in the rear end of turnover panel 5, and the one end of upset baffle plate torsion spring 12 is fixedly installed on In frame 13, the other end of upset baffle plate torsion spring 12 is kept out on upset baffle plate.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the roll unit also includes detection optocoupler 6, and detection optocoupler 6 is fixedly installed in frame 13, And positioned at the top of rotating plate shaft 7, detection optocoupler 6 is a pair, and detection optocoupler 6 is used to recognize that being intended on conveyer belt 11 changes into second The paper money of motion state and do not change into the paper money of the second motion state, and for instruct current-limiting mechanism stop identification be intended to change The paper money rear for being changed into the second motion state is adjacent and paper money of on conveyer belt 11 remains inactive state.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, switching mechanism also includes power set, and power set swing including tumble cylinder 22, turnover panel Driving wheel 28, turnover panel swings follower 30 and turnover panel active push pedal 25, and tumble cylinder 22 is arranged on the tumble cylinder seat of frame 13 On 23, turnover panel is swung driving wheel 28 and be can be rotatably set in frame 13 by turnover panel swing drive sprocket axle 29, and turnover panel swings quilt Driving wheel 30 is arranged on one end of rotating plate shaft 7, and turnover panel swings driving wheel 28 and turnover panel swings follower 30 and is meshed, and turnover panel is actively pushed away One end of plate 25 is movably connected on the tumble cylinder push rod 24 of tumble cylinder 22, specifically, the front end of tumble cylinder push rod 24 Bearing pin 26 is fixed with, the front end of bearing pin 26 is provided with push pedal bearing 27, and push pedal bearing 27 can be in the recessed of turnover panel active push pedal 25 Slided in groove, the other end of turnover panel active push pedal 25 is fixedly connected on turnover panel and swings on driving wheel 28, and tumble cylinder 22 drives and turns over Plate active push pedal 25 swings drive sprocket axle 29 and swings around turnover panel, drives turnover panel to swing follower 30 so that turnover panel swings driving wheel 28 Drive turnover panel 5 to rotate, realize the upset of paper money 18.
The roll unit specific work process is:After each preparation is ready to complete, start roll unit, in master control list Under the instruction of unit, each operation is started working, and the paper money 18 that upper operation is completed is fallen and conveyed on conveyer belt 11, and paper money 18 is communicated Band 11 is delivered in transmission belt 9, and paper money 18 is reached subsequent processing by transmission belt 9.
According to financial industry requirement, in conveyer belt 11 and transmission belt 9 transmit process of paper money 18 be discussed in detail for:Such as Fig. 6 Shown, the communicated band 11 of paper money 18 is directly transferred in transmission belt 9 along direction of advance 21, and paper money 18 reaches lower work through transmission belt 9 Sequence, in transmitting procedure, identified when paper money 18 is by detection optocoupler 6 to count, main control unit receives the detection of detection optocoupler 6 Signal, and carry out data processing and differentiate, while counting, paper money 18 is conveyed into transmission belt 9, and detection optocoupler 6 counts full 5 Afterwards, under main control unit instruction, the power set of switching mechanism are ready, and according to actual conditions, power set can be gas Cylinder, oil cylinder, motor etc., preferably cylinder, when detecting that optocoupler 6 recognizes the 6th paper money 18, under the instruction of main control unit, move Power apparatus drive switching mechanism upset, and turnover panel 5 rotates and paper money 18 is overturn 180 ° by the 6th, and 180 ° of reality of upset are exactly by paper money 18 flip verticals, flip vertical is specifically told about is:As shown in Figures 6 and 7, start to be reversed when paper money 18 proceeds to A, pass through B and C to D, paper money top surface 181 and paper money bottom surface 182 vertically with direction of advance 21, paper money 18 continues along E, F G is dropped down onto, now, with respect to the paper money 18 on conveyer belt 11, the motion state of paper money 18 that upset falls in transmission belt 9 there occurs and change Become, that is, surface of the paper money top surface 181 now with transmission belt 9 contacts;Paper money 18 is inverted to be fallen in transmission belt 9, paper money 18 Along direction of advance 21 to lower operation, when turnover panel 5 rotates, current limliting blocking arm 1 is rotated up in the presence of torsion spring 3 around current limliting axle 4, Current limliting blocking arm 1 stops paper money 18 below, and turnover panel 5 resets after completing once inside out, and turnover panel 5 pushes down briquetting 2 when resetting makes limit Stream blocking arm 1 is resetted, and the paper money 18 being now blocked is moved with conveyer belt 11, when detecting that optocoupler 6 recognizes the 7th paper money 18, Switching mechanism overturns again, and after so upset 5 is paper money 18 altogether, under the instruction of main control unit, switching mechanism resets, power Device is stopped, and communicated band 11 is directly transferred in transmission belt 9 paper money 18 again, and detection optocoupler 6 counting full 5 enters again after turns over Turn working condition, respectively action is circulated the above successively, realize the conveying and upset of paper money 18, and then meet binding waist bar being arranged symmetrically Requirement.
When telling about, A, B, C, D, E, F and G, it is for telling about and understanding that paper money 18 is turned over Journey and some positions for choosing, position of the paper money 18 in actual switching process is determined by various working, and these are abilities In general knowledge known to art, when the roll unit runs, the upset amplitude of turnover panel 5 mainly depends on field technique personnel In power set, the roll unit integral structure layout and design production practices, these are those skilled in the art affiliated General knowledge known to technical field.
From said structure, roll unit avoids Traditional Man upset paper money 18, alleviates the labour intensity of workman, Effectively increase production efficiency, and simple and compact for structure, space availability ratio is high, operate steadily, reversal rate it is fast, be difficult out Mistake, is more convenient for applying on streamline.
Embodiment two:
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of paper money roll unit as shown in Figure 1, wherein, the roll unit includes frame 13, passes Defeated device, switching mechanism and current-limiting mechanism, transmitting device are arranged in frame 13, and paper money is conveyed on transmitting device, transmission Device includes the first connecting gear and the second connecting gear, and the first connecting gear receives the paper money with the first motion state and passes It is defeated;Second connecting gear receives the paper money with the second motion state and transmits;Second connecting gear includes drive shaft and transmission Band 9, the first connecting gear includes drive shaft and conveyer belt 11, and generally, conveyer belt 11 receives paper money and is delivered to biography On defeated band 9, paper money is delivered to subsequent processing, switching mechanism is arranged between the first connecting gear and the second connecting gear, turns over Rotation mechanism is by the paper money flip vertical for proceeding to switching mechanism on the first connecting gear to the second connecting gear.Switching mechanism bag Include turnover panel 5, turnover panel 5 is located between the second connecting gear and the first connecting gear, and along the conveyer belt 11 of the first connecting gear One end of two lateral first connecting gears extends, and turnover panel 5 includes a pair of wing plates 15 and a pair of turnover panel flanges 10, and turnover panel flange 10 sets Put in the outside of wing plate 15, it is preferable that turnover panel flange 10 is fixedly installed on wing plate 15 and upwardly extends.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, turnover panel 5 can be rotatably set in frame 13 by rotating plate shaft 7, rotating plate shaft 7 Two ends are mounted on bearing 8, and two bearings 8 are fixedly mounted in frame 13.
The front end face of turnover panel 5 to the distance of the axis of rotating plate shaft 7 is L, the stopper section 19 on current-limiting mechanism to rotating plate shaft 7 The distance of axis is H, wherein, H>L>The length of 1/2 paper money, is easy to paper money that upset is completed on turnover panel 5 and requires, so upset effect Rate is high, and beat stabilization, compact conformation is simple, is easy to manufacture, saves manufacturing expense.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, turnover panel 5 has a breach 14, a leading edge 17 and swash plate 16, and breach 14 is upper through turnover panel 5 Below and turnover panel 5 front end face, wing plate 15 formed breach 14 width more than conveyer belt 11 width so that conveyer belt 11 prolongs Extend in breach 14 so that rolling unit overall structure is simple, and space availability ratio is high, is more suitable for financial industry equipment exhausting Institute, saves the area of equipment placement place, and two wing plates 15 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of breach 14, and the symmetric design of wing plate 15 makes Obtain steady when turnover panel 5 overturns, stress equalization more conducively quick and precisely overturns, it is preferable that a turnover panel flange 10 is fixedly installed on On left wing plate 15 and upwardly extend, another turnover panel flange 10 is fixedly installed on right wing plate 15 and upwardly extends, turnover panel flange 10 can prevent paper money from being moved left and right on turnover panel 5, degree of accuracy during upset be improved, while ensureing that paper money falls in transmission belt 9 Position is more accurate, and leading edge 17 is kept out in the upper surface of upset baffle plate, and swash plate 16 is by the front end of breach 14 towards the back lower place of breach 14 To extension, the width of the width less than breach 14 of swash plate 16.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, current-limiting mechanism can be rotatably set in frame 13, and current-limiting mechanism does vertical in switching mechanism Stop that the paper money on the first connecting gear moves ahead during straight upset;Paper money is overturn to the second connecting gear and returned by mechanism to be flipped After original state, meanwhile, current-limiting mechanism is also reset to original state, and then the paper money on the first connecting gear continues to move ahead.
Current-limiting mechanism includes can be rotatably set in the current limliting axle 4 and current limliting blocking arm 1 in frame 13, wherein, current limliting blocking arm 1 It is a pair, is respectively fixedly disposed at the both sides of current limliting axle 4, it is ensured that stops reliable accurate during paper money, the front end of current limliting blocking arm 1 has one Stopper section 19, a current limliting blocking arm 1 is fixedly installed on the left end of current limliting axle 4, and another current limliting blocking arm 1 is fixedly installed on current limliting axle 4 right-hand member, the width of the width less than paper money of conveyer belt 11, current limliting blocking arm 1 is arranged symmetrically in the left and right sides of conveyer belt 11, favourable limit The stream stress equalization of blocking arm 1, as shown in figure 5, being fixed with briquetting 2 on two current limliting blocking arms 1, briquetting 2 is two, and briquetting 2 exists Can in time be changed after damage, briquetting 2 is finding, change convenient, it is cost-effective, during 5 remains stationary state of turnover panel, wing plate 15 Lower surface keep out on briquetting 2, the paper money on conveyer belt 11 is unrestricted by the top of turnover panel 5.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, current-limiting mechanism also includes a pair of torsion springs 3, and the one end of torsion spring 3 is arranged on current limliting axle 4, in addition Keep out on current limliting blocking arm 1 one end, it is preferable that on current limliting axle 4, one end of torsion spring 3 is fixed in frame 13 empty set of torsion spring 3, The other end is kept out on current limliting blocking arm 1, and wing plate 15 is kept out when on briquetting 2, and torsion spring 3 is pressurized, and current limliting blocking arm 1 is located at conveyer belt 11 Lower section, when turnover panel 5 overturns, briquetting 2 is not kept out by wing plate 15, and current limliting blocking arm 1 rotates in the presence of torsion spring 3 around current limliting axle 4, The top of current limliting blocking arm 1 goes to the top of conveyer belt 11, and the structure utilizes torsion spring 3 so that the simple structure, spaces compact, current limliting gear Rotation stop pin is additionally provided with arm 1 to ensure reliable limitation paper money.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, switching mechanism also includes upset baffle plate and upset baffle plate torsion spring 12, and upset baffle plate is rotatable Be arranged in frame 13, the front end for overturning baffle plate is kept out in the rear end of turnover panel 5, and the one end of upset baffle plate torsion spring 12 is fixedly installed on In frame 13, the other end of upset baffle plate torsion spring 12 is kept out on upset baffle plate.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the roll unit also includes detection optocoupler 6, and detection optocoupler 6 is fixedly installed in frame 13, And positioned at the top of rotating plate shaft 7, detection optocoupler 6 is a pair, and detection optocoupler 6 is used to recognize that being intended on conveyer belt 11 changes into second The paper money of motion state and do not change into the paper money of the second motion state, and for instruct current-limiting mechanism stop identification be intended to change The paper money rear for being changed into the second motion state is adjacent and paper money of on conveyer belt 11 remains inactive state.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, switching mechanism also includes power set, and power set swing including tumble cylinder 22, turnover panel Driving wheel 28, turnover panel swings follower 30 and turnover panel active push pedal 25, and tumble cylinder 22 is arranged on the tumble cylinder seat of frame 13 On 23, turnover panel is swung driving wheel 28 and be can be rotatably set in frame 13 by turnover panel swing drive sprocket axle 29, and turnover panel swings quilt Driving wheel 30 is arranged on one end of rotating plate shaft 7, and turnover panel swings driving wheel 28 and turnover panel swings follower 30 and is meshed, and turnover panel is actively pushed away One end of plate 25 is movably connected on the tumble cylinder push rod 24 of tumble cylinder 22, specifically, the front end of tumble cylinder push rod 24 Bearing pin 26 is fixed with, the front end of bearing pin 26 is provided with push pedal bearing 27, and push pedal bearing 27 can be in the recessed of turnover panel active push pedal 25 Slided in groove, the other end of turnover panel active push pedal 25 is fixedly connected on turnover panel and swings on driving wheel 28, and tumble cylinder 22 drives and turns over Plate active push pedal 25 swings drive sprocket axle 29 and swings around turnover panel, drives turnover panel to swing follower 30 so that turnover panel swings driving wheel 28 Drive turnover panel 5 to rotate, realize the upset of paper money 18.
The roll unit specific work process is:After each preparation is ready to complete, start roll unit, in master control list Under the instruction of unit, each operation is started working, and the paper money 18 that upper operation is completed is fallen and conveyed on conveyer belt 11, and paper money 18 is communicated Band 11 is delivered in transmission belt 9, and paper money 18 is reached subsequent processing by transmission belt 9.
According to financial industry requirement, in conveyer belt 11 and transmission belt 9 transmit process of paper money 18 be discussed in detail for:Such as Fig. 6 Shown, the communicated band 11 of paper money 18 is directly transferred in transmission belt 9 along direction of advance 21, and paper money 18 reaches lower work through transmission belt 9 Sequence, in transmitting procedure, identified when paper money 18 is by detection optocoupler 6 to count, main control unit receives the detection of detection optocoupler 6 Signal, and carry out data processing and differentiate, while counting, paper money 18 is conveyed into transmission belt 9, and detection optocoupler 6 counts full 5 Afterwards, under main control unit instruction, the power set of switching mechanism are ready, and according to actual conditions, power set can be gas Cylinder, oil cylinder, motor etc., preferably cylinder, when detecting that optocoupler 6 recognizes the 6th paper money 18, under the instruction of main control unit, move Power apparatus drive switching mechanism upset, and turnover panel 5 rotates and paper money 18 is overturn 180 ° by the 6th, and 180 ° of reality of upset are exactly by paper money 18 flip verticals, that is, paper money 18 is overturn around the center Q of rotating plate shaft 7 and along direction of rotation 20, flip vertical is specific Telling about is:As shown in Figures 6 and 7, start to be reversed when paper money 18 proceeds to A, by B and C to D, paper money top surface 181 and paper money bottom surface 182 vertically with direction of advance 21, paper money 18 continues to drop down onto G along E, F, now, with respect to conveyer belt Paper money 18 on 11, the fall motion state of paper money 18 in transmission belt 9 of upset there occurs change, that is, paper money top surface 181 this When contacted with the surface of transmission belt 9;Paper money 18 is inverted to be fallen in transmission belt 9, paper money 18 along direction of advance 21 to lower operation, When turnover panel 5 rotates, current limliting blocking arm 1 is rotated up in the presence of torsion spring 3 around current limliting axle 4, and current limliting blocking arm 1 stops paper money below 18, turnover panel 5 resets after completing once inside out, and turnover panel 5 pushes down briquetting 2 when resetting makes current limliting blocking arm 1 reset, and is now blocked Paper money 18 is moved with conveyer belt 11, and when detecting that optocoupler 6 recognizes the 7th paper money 18, switching mechanism overturns again, so altogether After upset 5 is paper money 18, under the instruction of main control unit, switching mechanism resets, and power set are stopped, and paper money 18 is again through passing Band 11 is sent to be directly transferred in transmission belt 9, detection optocoupler 6 enters upset working condition again after counting full 5, the above is respectively acted successively Circulation, realizes the conveying and upset of paper money 18, and then meet the requirement that binding waist bar is arranged symmetrically.
When telling about, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, center Q, direction of rotation 20 and direction of advance 21, It is some position and direction chosen to tell about and understanding the switching process of paper money 18, paper money 18 is in actual switching process Position and direction, are determined by various working, and these are those skilled in the art in general knowledge known to art, When the roll unit runs, the upset amplitude of turnover panel 5 depend primarily on power set, the roll unit integral structure layout and Design production practices, these are those skilled in the art in general knowledge known to art.
From said structure, roll unit avoids Traditional Man upset paper money 18, alleviates the labour intensity of workman, Effectively increase production efficiency, and simple and compact for structure, space availability ratio is high, operate steadily, reversal rate it is fast, be difficult out Mistake, is more convenient for applying on streamline.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "left", "right", "front", "rear" etc. indicate Orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention and simplification retouch State, rather than indicate imply signified device or unit must have specific direction, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, It is thus impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, in the description of the invention, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly connect Connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used To understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention as the case may be.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, is not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made, Equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of paper money (18) roll unit, it is characterised in that including:
Frame (13);
Transmitting device, the transmitting device is arranged in frame (13), and paper money (18) is conveyed on the transmitting device, described Transmitting device includes the first connecting gear and the second connecting gear, and first connecting gear is received with the first motion state Paper money (18) is simultaneously transmitted;Second connecting gear receives the paper money (18) with the second motion state and transmits;
Switching mechanism, the switching mechanism is arranged between first connecting gear and second connecting gear, described to turn over Rotation mechanism is by paper money (18) flip vertical for proceeding to switching mechanism on the first connecting gear to the second connecting gear;
Current-limiting mechanism, the current-limiting mechanism can be rotatably set in frame (13), and the current-limiting mechanism is in the switching mechanism Stop that the paper money (18) on the first connecting gear moves ahead when doing flip vertical;Paper money (18) is overturn to second and passed by mechanism to be flipped After sending mechanism and returning to original state, meanwhile, the current-limiting mechanism is also reset to original state, then first connecting gear On paper money (18) continue move ahead.
2. paper money (18) according to claim 1 roll unit, it is characterised in that the switching mechanism includes turnover panel (5), The turnover panel (5) includes a pair of wing plates (15) and a pair of turnover panel flanges (10), and the turnover panel flange (10) is arranged on wing plate (15) Outside.
3. paper money (18) according to claim 2 roll unit, it is characterised in that the turnover panel (5) is by rotating plate shaft (7) Can be rotatably set in frame (13), the distance of the axis of the front end face of the turnover panel (5) to rotating plate shaft (7) is L, the limit Stream mechanism on stopper section (19) to rotating plate shaft (7) axis distance be H, wherein, H>L>The length of 1/2 paper money (18).
4. paper money (18) according to claim 3 roll unit, it is characterised in that the turnover panel (5) is by rotating plate shaft (7) Angle rotatable is less than 180 degree.
5. paper money (18) according to claim 2 roll unit, it is characterised in that the breach that the wing plate (15) is formed (14) width more than conveyer belt (11) width so that conveyer belt (11) is extended in breach (14), the turnover panel flange (10) It is fixedly installed on wing plate (15) and upwardly extends.
6. paper money (18) according to claim 5 roll unit, it is characterised in that the turnover panel (5) also has a leading edge (17) and swash plate (16), the swash plate (16) from the front end of breach (14) towards the back lower place of breach (14) to extension, it is described tiltedly Width of the width of plate (16) less than breach (14).
7. paper money (18) according to claim 1 roll unit, it is characterised in that the current-limiting mechanism is included rotatably Current limliting axle (4) and current limliting blocking arm (1) in frame (13) are arranged on, wherein, the current limliting blocking arm (1) is a pair, is fixed respectively The both sides of current limliting axle (4) are arranged on, current limliting blocking arm (1) front end has a stopper section (19).
8. paper money (18) according to claim 7 roll unit, it is characterised in that the current-limiting mechanism also includes briquetting (2), wherein, the briquetting (2) is a pair, and the briquetting (2) is respectively fixedly disposed on current limliting blocking arm (1).
9. paper money (18) according to claim 8 roll unit, it is characterised in that the current-limiting mechanism also includes a pair of torsions Spring (3), described torsion spring (3) one end is arranged on current limliting axle (4), and other end is kept out on current limliting blocking arm (1).
10. paper money (18) according to claim 5 roll unit, it is characterised in that the switching mechanism also includes upset Baffle plate and upset baffle plate torsion spring (12), the upset baffle plate can be rotatably set in frame (13), before the upset baffle plate End is kept out in the rear end of turnover panel (5), and described upset baffle plate torsion spring (12) one end is fixedly installed in frame (13), the upset gear The other end of plate torsion spring (12) is kept out on upset baffle plate.
11. paper money (18) roll units according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the switching mechanism also includes power Device, the power set include that tumble cylinder (22), turnover panel swing driving wheel (28), turnover panel and swing follower (30) and turnover panel Active push pedal (25), in frame (13), the turnover panel swings driving wheel (28) rotatably to the tumble cylinder (22) It is arranged in frame (13), the turnover panel swings follower (30) installed in one end of rotating plate shaft (7), and the turnover panel swings actively Wheel (28) and turnover panel swing follower (30) and are meshed, and described turnover panel active push pedal (25) one end is movably connected in tumble cylinder (22) on tumble cylinder push rod (24), the other end is fixedly connected on turnover panel and swings on driving wheel (28).
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CN108313684A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-24 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 A kind of turnover device
CN109704029A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-03 中国矿业大学 A kind of automatic identification turning plate device used in the production of composite floor
CN110775617B (en) * 2019-11-11 2024-09-17 张天山 Vertical slice workpiece supply machine and use method thereof

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