CN104799097B - A kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104799097B CN104799097B CN201510211580.3A CN201510211580A CN104799097B CN 104799097 B CN104799097 B CN 104799097B CN 201510211580 A CN201510211580 A CN 201510211580A CN 104799097 B CN104799097 B CN 104799097B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Ewe in suckling period essence supplementary feeding material and preparation method thereof, which matched by corn, corn-soybean meal, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice, DDGS, oil cake of flax seed, soybean skin, feeding micro-ecological preparation, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, magnesia, sodium bicarbonate, rumen bypass methionine, salt, rumen bypass becholine, molasses, mould dose de-, ewe premix.The present invention is balanced, comprehensive with nutrition, the features such as with strong points, the nutritional need of lamb before Ewe in suckling period can be met and weaned, and ewe intestinal health can be improved, enhance ewe immunity, ensure ewe milk water quality, promote lamb Rapid development, and ewe reproductive capacity can be improved, shorten the ewe nonpregnant phase.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Animal nutrition and field of feed, more particularly to a kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement and
Preparation method.
Background technology
With the raising of China's income level of resident, ratio of the mutton in resident consumes meat gradually rises, recently
Mutton price goes up always within several years, remains high, in addition the support of country and local government's policy, various regions raiser raises mutton sheep
Enthusiasm it is higher.Especially breeding sheep receives the support energetically of each department agricultural sector as the basis of agent for rearing and fattening meat sheep.
How nursing period breeding sheep is reasonably fed, increase ewe milk amount, promote the development of lamb fast-growth, simultaneously
Promoting ewe, rutting becomes the emphasis that nursing period breeding sheep is fed early.
About 90 days nursing periods of ewe, it will generally be divided into lactation early period and later lactation nursing period.Lactation is early period
The first two months after Birth in Lambs, source of nutrition is mainly by breast milk.Measure, which shows that lamb often increases weight 1 kilogram, need to consume breast milk 5-6 thousand
Gram, to meet the needs of lamb fast-growth development, it is necessary to improve the trophic level of ewe, improve lactation amount.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that specifically cultivates situation and roughage nursing situation for nursing period breeding sheep, carries
Ewe nursing period nutritional need is disclosure satisfy that for one kind, ewe is promoted to reach peak of lactation early, increases lactation amount, ensures lamb
The nutritional need of sheep promotes the Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement of lamb fast-growth development;
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation methods of above-mentioned Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
A kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement, it is characterised in that matched by following raw materials in parts by weight:Corn
45~55 parts, 3~18 parts of dregs of beans, 8~16 parts of the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice, 5~15 parts of DDGS, 2~7 parts of oil cake of flax seed, 0~8.69 part of soybean skin,
0.01 part of feeding micro-ecological preparation, 1.2~1.7 parts of mountain flour, 0.8~1.3 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.5~0.59 part of magnesia, little Su
Make a call to 0.5~2 part, 0.1~0.2 part of rumen bypass methionine, 0.6~1.1 part of salt, rumen bypass becholine 0.5~1, molasses 0~
2.79, take off mould dose 0.1, ewe premix 1.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement, processing step are:
(1) various raw materials are weighed in proportion,
(2) all solids raw material is ground into 1.0mm~2.0mm fine powders, mixing,
(3) the cold granulation under the conditions of 15 DEG C~50 DEG C.
In raw material selected by the present invention,
Dregs of beans:Dregs of beans is a kind of byproduct that soybean obtains after extracting bean oil, dregs of beans generally in irregular fragment shape,
Color is light yellow to light brown, and taste has roasting soybean fragrance.The main component of dregs of beans is:Protein 40%~48% relies
Propylhomoserin 2.5%~3.0%, tryptophan 0.6%~0.7%, methionine 0.5%~0.7%.Dregs of beans is the production of animals and plants oil meal feed
Yield is maximum in product, the most wide one kind of purposes.As a kind of high protein, dregs of beans is the main egg for making livestock and poultry feed
White matter raw material.
The certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice:The certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice are for raw material, with the different technique of squeezing method or extraction with sunflower benevolence (band part shell)
A kind of byproduct after deoiling.The protein content of the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice is very big according to shelling degree difference, in 24-38% or so;By the world
Classification of feeds standard, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice of the crude fibre higher than 18% are just not belonging to protein feed, and belong to roughage.The ammonia of the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice
Base acid compositing characteristic is lysine content deficiency, in 1.1-1.2% or so, less than cotton dregs.Methionine content is higher, about 0.6-
0.7% or so, higher than dregs of beans, cotton dregs and peanut meal, generally speaking, essential amino acids content is low, lies substantially in pig, and chicken needs
It wants on horizontal line, is the low-grade material in meal expeller and mealsolvent.The B family vitamin rich content of the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice, Nicotinic Acid Content reach 200mg/
Kg is 5 times of dregs of beans, but lacks carrotene.Calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, copper content are also higher in minerals.
DDGS:DDGS feeds are the trade names of vinasse albumen feed, i.e. the distiller's dried grain containing soluble solids.With jade
Rice is during fermenting raw materials ethanol production, starch therein is converted to ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide, other nutritional ingredients such as egg
White matter, fat, fiber etc. are stayed in vinasse.Simultaneously because the effect of microorganism, protein, B family vitamin and ammonia in vinasse
Base acid content increased than corn, and contain the unknown somatomedin generated in fermentation.
Rumen bypass becholine:Choline is one of important substrate of lipoprotein synthesis, lactation initial stage mutton sheep pair in ewe body
Choline has higher demand, body fat to be mobilized to be synthesized for butterfat.At this moment it is that cannot expire to rely solely on the choline amount synthesized in vivo
What sufficient mutton sheep needed, external source is needed to add.Lactation initial stage lack of choline can cause lactation amount and reproductive performance to reduce.Ruminant
Rumen-protected choline must be fed, the choline do not protected can be nearly all deteriorated in cud, not have the work of choline
With.
The present invention improves the palatability and digestive utilization ratio of feed, ensures ewe by strictly controlling bulk raw material quality
Milk it is sufficient, promote the Rapid development of lamb;By adding probiotics, strengthen rumen microorganism, promoted digestibility and
Alimentary canal health;By adding rumen bypass methionine and rumen bypass becholine, the diseases such as ewe lactation amount, prevention fatty liver are improved
Disease;By adding the breeding sheep premix of sufficient balance, ensure the demand of ewe vitamin and trace element, promote ewe
Rutting early shortens the nonpregnant phase.
To sum up, Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement of the invention has the features such as nutrition is balanced, comprehensive, with strong points, energy
The nutritional need of lamb before meeting Ewe in suckling period and weaning, and ewe intestinal health can be improved, enhance ewe immunity, ensure
Ewe milk water quality promotes lamb Rapid development, and can improve ewe reproductive capacity, shortens the ewe nonpregnant phase.
A kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement feeding period of the present invention:Ewe nursing period.
Feeding method:Roughage is first fed, then feeds Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described by following embodiment, is not limit the invention in any way, without departing substantially from this hair
Under the premise of bright technical solution, those of ordinary skill in the art made for the present invention any change easy to implement or
Change and fall within the claimed range of the present invention.
Feeding micro-ecological preparation selects the micro- of BeiJing DaBei farm Science Group Co., Ltd's production in the following example
Ecological product BD04, per kilogram product contain the effective viable bacteria 25,000,000,000,000 of lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus, saccharomycete.
Ewe in suckling period premix compound special is provided by general headquarters of great Bei Nong groups.Specific ingredient is as follows:(per kg contents)
VA KIU≥ | 1000 |
VD3 KIU≥ | 400 |
VE IU≥ | 12 |
Copper g >= | 3.5 |
Iron g >= | 4.5 |
Manganese g >= | 4 |
Zinc g >= | 10 |
Selenium mg >= | 50 |
Iodine mg >= | 55 |
Cobalt mg >= | 100 |
Embodiment 1
By following weight proportion mixed feeds:
Corn 45kg, dregs of beans 18kg, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 10kg, DDGS 5kg, oil cake of flax seed 7kg, soybean skin 8.69kg, feeding micro- life
State preparation 0.01kg, mountain flour 1.2kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.5kg, rumen bypass methionine
0.1kg, salt 0.6kg, rumen bypass becholine 0.5kg, molasses 1kg, de- mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.
Preparation method:The raw material of above-mentioned weight proportion is ground into 1.0mm~2.0mm fine powders, is mixed in order, is stirred
Uniformly, the cold granulation under the conditions of 15 DEG C~50 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
By following weight proportion mixed feeds:
Corn 48kg, dregs of beans 15kg, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 10kg, DDGS 7kg, oil cake of flax seed 6kg, soybean skin 6.49kg, feeding micro- life
State preparation 0.01kg, mountain flour 1.3kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.9kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.8kg, rumen bypass methionine
0.1kg, salt 0.7kg, rumen bypass becholine 0.6kg, molasses 1.5kg, de- mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Embodiment 3
By following weight parts mixed feed:
Corn 51kg, dregs of beans 12kg, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 8kg, DDGS 9kg, oil cake of flax seed 5kg, soybean skin 6.24kg, feeding micro- life
State preparation 0.01kg, mountain flour 1.4kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 1.1kg, rumen bypass methionine
0.15kg, salt 0.8kg, rumen bypass becholine 0.7kg, molasses 2kg, de- mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Embodiment 4
By following weight parts mixed feed:
Corn 54kg, dregs of beans 9kg, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 12kg, DDGS 11kg, oil cake of flax seed 4kg, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01kg,
Mountain flour 1.5kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.1kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 1.4kg, rumen bypass methionine 0.2kg, salt 0.9kg, mistake
Cud choline chloride 0.8kg, molasses 2.49kg, de- mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Embodiment 5
By following weight parts mixed feed:
Corn 54kg, dregs of beans 6kg, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 13kg, DDGS 13kg, oil cake of flax seed 3kg, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01kg,
Mountain flour 1.6kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.2kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 1.7kg, rumen bypass methionine 0.2kg, salt 1kg, knurl is crossed
Stomach choline chloride 0.9kg, molasses 2.79kg, de- mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Embodiment 5
By following weight parts mixed feed:
Corn 55kg, dregs of beans 3kg, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 16kg, DDGS 15kg, oil cake of flax seed 2kg, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01kg,
Mountain flour 1.7kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.3kg, magnesia 0.59kg, sodium bicarbonate 2kg, rumen bypass methionine 0.2kg, salt 1.1kg, knurl is crossed
Stomach choline chloride 1kg, de- mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement, it is characterised in that matched by following raw materials in parts by weight:Corn 45
~55 parts, 3~18 parts of dregs of beans, 8~16 parts of the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice, 5~15 parts of DDGS, 2~7 parts of oil cake of flax seed, soybean skin 0~8.69
Part, 0.01 part of feeding micro-ecological preparation, 1.2~1.7 parts of mountain flour, 0.8~1.3 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, magnesia 0.5~0.59
Part, 0.5~2 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.1~0.2 part of rumen bypass methionine, 0.6~1.1 part of salt, 0.5~1 part of rumen bypass becholine,
0~2.79 part of molasses take off mould dose 0.1 part, 1 part of ewe premix.
2. a kind of preparation method of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement as described in claim 1, processing step are:
(1)Various raw materials are weighed in proportion,
(2)All solids raw material is ground into 1.0mm~2.0mm fine powders, mixing,
(3)The cold granulation under the conditions of 15 DEG C~50 DEG C.
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Families Citing this family (9)
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CN105410371A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县同创养羊专业合作社 | Feed for sheep at lactation period |
CN106306437A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽诺阳禽业有限公司 | Feed needed in lactation period of mutton sheep and preparation method thereof |
CN106359934A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 甘肃元生农牧科技有限公司 | Totally mixed ration feed for lactation ewes |
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CN106912693A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-07-04 | 六安市绿丰牧业科技有限公司 | A kind of sheep feed stimulated the secretion of milk and preparation method thereof |
CN108813169A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-16 | 赤峰中正饲料有限公司 | Promote the beneficiated burden material complemental feed and preparation method thereof of Small-fat-tail sheep ewe lactation amount |
CN109820095A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-31 | 江苏波杜农牧股份有限公司 | A kind of pellet and preparation method thereof improving ewe reproductive performance |
CN110800872A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-18 | 宁夏仁久生物科技有限公司 | Breeding ewe grass-free feeding feed and preparation method thereof |
CN111919817A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-13 | 爱福洋生物科技(江苏)有限公司 | Breeding method for improving meat quality and yield of Jiangsu white goats |
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