CN104727548A - Fast assembling and disassembling device for wall internal corner die plate - Google Patents
Fast assembling and disassembling device for wall internal corner die plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN104727548A CN104727548A CN201510070087.4A CN201510070087A CN104727548A CN 104727548 A CN104727548 A CN 104727548A CN 201510070087 A CN201510070087 A CN 201510070087A CN 104727548 A CN104727548 A CN 104727548A
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- formwork
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 abstract description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种现浇砼工程中墙体阴角模板快捷安拆装置,主要用于校正角度、对齐板缝、快速加固拆除,包括:用于固定模板体上的2个C型滑槽轻型钢滑轨、1套可调长斜钢管、1套斜边中线可调长钢管和3个连接滑道隼、2个垂直调节齿轮、1个中线杆旋转棒。墙体阴角模板安(拆)时,将旋转棒插入中线杆的旋转孔,旋转中线杆,至外端部齿轮与斜撑管齿轮完全啮合,此时中线杆全长恰是斜杆全长的一半,两边滑槽也处于水平面的垂直状态;转动中线杆带动斜撑管齿轮转动,同时驱动滑槽中滑块外移或内移,当外移滑块进入(或退出)毗邻的模板水平背楞时,角模板与邻模板对缝连为一体(或分离),至此模板安(拆)完毕。
The invention discloses a quick installation and disassembly device for the internal corner formwork of a wall in a cast-in-place concrete project, which is mainly used for correcting angles, aligning plate seams, and quickly reinforcing and dismantling, including: two C-shaped chutes for fixing the formwork body Light steel slide rail, 1 set of adjustable length inclined steel pipe, 1 set of adjustable length steel pipe with hypotenuse center line and 3 connecting slides, 2 vertical adjustment gears, 1 center line rod rotating rod. When installing (removing) the inner corner formwork of the wall, insert the rotating rod into the rotation hole of the centerline rod, rotate the centerline rod until the outer end gear is completely meshed with the gear of the slanting tube, and the total length of the centerline rod is exactly the full length of the slanting rod Half of the chute on both sides is also in the vertical state of the horizontal plane; rotating the centerline rod drives the gear of the diagonal support tube to rotate, and at the same time drives the slider in the chute to move outward or inward. When the outward slider enters (or exits) the adjacent formwork level When back corrugated, the corner formwork and the adjacent formwork are joined together (or separated), and the formwork has been installed (dismantled) so far.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种墙体阴角模板支撑快速调直、保方及加固、拆卸支撑技术。The invention relates to a technique for quickly straightening, square-keeping, reinforcing and dismantling support of formwork supports at inner corners of a wall.
技术背景technical background
在现代混凝土结构建筑物施工中,墙柱阴角模板工程是一种较为常见的模板支设工艺,量大面广;但是支设方法要么是加设阴角模板,要么是两片大墙模板直接硬拼,其结果是,拼角难度大,角度不方正,吃模加塞现象多,工程外观质量差。用工多,速度慢。In the construction of modern concrete structure buildings, the formwork engineering of the wall column internal corner is a relatively common formwork support process, with a large amount and a wide area; but the support method is either to add the internal corner formwork, or to use two large wall formworks The result of direct reckless fight is that it is difficult to fight corners, the angles are not square, there are many phenomenon of die-cutting and plugging, and the appearance quality of the project is poor. It takes a lot of work and the speed is slow.
然而,采用本发明装置,既可消除上述工艺弊端,又能对墙体阴角模板安装可以达到快捷调正模板角度,与邻模板实现快速对缝,墙体模板拆除迅捷的目的,工序简单,操作方便,完全可以满足对现场支模工程速配快装的需要,提高了工效,降低了施工成本,是一个不可缺少的现场施工工具。However, adopting the device of the present invention can not only eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages of the process, but also can quickly adjust the angle of the formwork when installing the formwork at the inner corner of the wall, realize rapid alignment with the adjacent formwork, and quickly remove the wall formwork. The process is simple, It is easy to operate, can fully meet the needs of quick matching and quick installation of on-site formwork engineering, improves work efficiency, and reduces construction costs. It is an indispensable on-site construction tool.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种墙体阴角模板支设过程中的找正找方、快速对缝、安拆方便装置,能够方便工人施工,提高劳动效率,降低施工成本。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a convenient device for alignment and square finding, fast seam alignment, and installation and disassembly during the erection process of the formwork for internal corners of the wall, which can facilitate construction by workers, improve labor efficiency, and reduce construction costs.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种墙体阴角模板快速安拆装置,包括:用于固定模板体上2个C型滑槽轻型钢滑轨、1套可调长斜钢管、1套斜边中线可调长钢管、3个连接滑道隼、2个垂直调节齿轮、4个固定耳板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a quick installation and disassembly device for the internal corner formwork of the wall, including: two C-shaped chute light steel slide rails for fixing the formwork body, one set of adjustable length inclined steel pipes, one set of Adjustable length steel pipe with hypotenuse center line, 3 connecting slides, 2 vertical adjustment gears, 4 fixed lugs.
优选一,斜边中线可调长钢管,由2段Φ20钢管和1个Φ20钢直螺纹套管组成,外端部焊有1台锥形螺纹盘,当螺纹盘转动时,中线钢管以1倍速率旋出或旋进;同时带动斜撑钢管转动,以2倍速率伸长或缩短,进而保持滑槽滑轨夹角永为直角。Preferable one, the hypotenuse midline adjustable length steel pipe is composed of 2 sections of Φ20 steel pipe and 1 Φ20 steel straight thread casing, the outer end is welded with a conical threaded disk, when the threaded disk rotates, the centerline steel pipe rotates at a double speed Rotate out or screw in at a high rate; at the same time, it drives the diagonal steel pipe to rotate, extending or shortening at 2 times the rate, thereby keeping the angle between the slide rails of the chute always at a right angle.
优选二,可调长斜钢管由3段Φ20镀铬钢管和2个Φ20镀铬钢直螺纹套管组成,中部焊有1台锥形球墨钢螺纹盘,当螺纹盘转动时,斜钢管以2倍速率旋长或缩短,同时带动滑道隼向外或向内做水平运动,从而保持两滑轨夹角永远为直角。The second option is that the adjustable length inclined steel pipe is composed of 3 sections of Φ20 chrome-plated steel pipe and two Φ20 chrome-plated steel straight thread casings, and a conical ductile steel threaded disc is welded in the middle. Rotate to lengthen or shorten, and at the same time drive the slide rail to move outward or inward horizontally, so as to keep the angle between the two slide rails always at right angles.
优选三,C型滑槽滑轨由轻质C型钢C48×48×15×3制作而成,与邻接墙模板水平加固管必须配套配置。The third option is that the C-shaped chute slide rail is made of light C-shaped steel C48×48×15×3, and it must be matched with the horizontal reinforcement pipe of the adjacent wall formwork.
墙体阴角模板安装时,两块墙角模板就位后,将快捷装置的两个C型滑槽轨用螺丝钉水平固定在墙模板上,将斜撑杆安在滑槽块上,中线杆安在直角板上,将旋转棒插入中线杆的旋转孔,旋转中线杆,至外端部齿轮与斜撑管齿轮完全啮合,此时中线杆全长恰是斜杆全长的一半,两边滑槽也处于水平面的垂直状态;转动中线杆带动斜撑管齿轮转动,同时驱动滑槽中滑块外移或内移,当外移滑块进入毗邻的模板水平背楞时,角模板与邻模板对缝连为一体,同时两块阴角模板也恰好处于垂直状态,模板安装完毕。When installing the internal corner formwork of the wall, after the two corner formworks are in place, fix the two C-shaped chute rails of the shortcut device horizontally on the wall formwork with screws, install the diagonal brace on the chute block, and install the centerline pole on the wall formwork. On the right-angle plate, insert the rotating rod into the rotation hole of the center line rod, rotate the center line rod until the outer end gear is completely meshed with the gear of the slanting tube, at this time the total length of the center line rod is just half of the total length of the diagonal rod, and the chutes on both sides It is also in the vertical state of the horizontal plane; rotating the center line rod drives the gear of the diagonal support tube to rotate, and at the same time drives the slider in the chute to move outward or inward. The seams are connected as a whole, and the two internal corner formworks are also in a vertical state, and the formwork installation is complete.
模板拆除时:反向旋转中线外端钢管,使斜向撑管整体内移,直至滑动块划出邻模板横向加固管,使得角模板与墙大面模板脱离,即可移出墙角模板,支撑装置功能完成。When the formwork is removed: reversely rotate the steel pipe at the outer end of the center line to move the oblique support pipe inward as a whole until the sliding block draws out the transverse reinforcement pipe of the adjacent formwork, so that the corner formwork is separated from the large wall formwork, and the corner formwork can be removed, and the support device Function complete.
下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1墙体阴角模板快速安拆装置图及组件图(见后图);Figure 1 The quick installation and disassembly device diagram and component diagram of the internal corner formwork of the wall (see the following diagram);
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一:模板安装时,Embodiment 1: When the template is installed,
装有竖向背楞的墙模板按要求就位后,用木螺丝钉将这种快捷装置,按设计要求水平固定于阴角模板上,旋转中线外端钢管10,使斜向撑管9整体外移,直至滑动块5划入邻模板横向加固管中,使得两阴角模板与各自的墙面模板对缝挤紧后,即可宣告阴角模板加固成功。After the wall formwork with vertical back corrugation is in place as required, this quick device is horizontally fixed on the inner corner formwork with wood screws according to the design requirements, and the steel pipe 10 at the outer end of the center line is rotated to make the oblique support pipe 9 move outward as a whole , until the slide block 5 is drawn into the transverse reinforcement pipe of the adjacent formwork, so that the joints of the two inner corner formworks and the respective wall formworks are tightly squeezed, the success of the reinforcement of the inner corner formwork can be declared.
实施例二:模板拆除时:Embodiment two: when the formwork is removed:
反向旋转中线外端钢管10,使斜向撑管9整体内移,直至滑动块5划出邻模板横向加固管,使得角模板与墙大面模板脱离,即可移出墙角模板,支撑装置功能完成。Reversely rotate the steel pipe 10 at the outer end of the center line to move the oblique support pipe 9 inward as a whole until the sliding block 5 draws out the transverse reinforcement pipe of the adjacent formwork, so that the corner formwork is separated from the large wall formwork, and the corner formwork can be removed. The function of the support device Finish.
因此,本发明装置达到了快捷调正模板角度,与邻模板实现快速对缝,墙体模板拆除迅捷的目的,工序简单,操作方便,完全可以满足对现场支模工程速配快装的需要,提高了工效,降低了施工成本,是一个不可缺少的现场施工工具。Therefore, the device of the present invention can quickly adjust the angle of the formwork, realize fast alignment with the adjacent formwork, and quickly remove the wall formwork. The process is simple and the operation is convenient. It improves the work efficiency and reduces the construction cost. It is an indispensable on-site construction tool.
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CN201510070087.4A CN104727548B (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Wall inside corner formworks quickly pacify dismantling device |
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CN104727548A true CN104727548A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105239772A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-01-13 | 中民筑友有限公司 | Adjusting mechanism, inner cylindrical formwork and elevator shaft formwork equipment |
CN109339305A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 青岛祥润信息技术有限公司 | A kind of building curtain wall installation steel structure connector |
CN110005199A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | The mold method of cross wall column |
CN113445738A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-28 | 王彤彤 | Building aluminum formwork connecting assembly and mounting method |
CN114263297A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-01 | 中建海龙科技有限公司 | Prefabricated toilet box mold and construction method thereof |
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CN113445738A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-28 | 王彤彤 | Building aluminum formwork connecting assembly and mounting method |
CN114263297A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-01 | 中建海龙科技有限公司 | Prefabricated toilet box mold and construction method thereof |
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