CN104713157B - A kind of warm bed of ellipse - Google Patents
A kind of warm bed of ellipse Download PDFInfo
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- CN104713157B CN104713157B CN201410684638.1A CN201410684638A CN104713157B CN 104713157 B CN104713157 B CN 104713157B CN 201410684638 A CN201410684638 A CN 201410684638A CN 104713157 B CN104713157 B CN 104713157B
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- combustion chamber
- flue
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- mouthful
- warm bed
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of warm bed of ellipse, including the cylindrical combustion chambers that a cross section is oval, the front end closing of the combustion chamber, the rear end of combustion chamber is provided with feeding slag-tapping mouthful, the top of combustion chamber is provided with bedstead, flue is provided with indoor top of burning position, the flue is stretched out by combustion chamber rear end and is located at feeding slag-tapping mouthful top, and one end that the flue is located in combustion chamber forms smoke inlet, forms outlet flue positioned at the outdoor one end of burning.The combustion chamber heat efficiency high of the warm bed of the present invention, can be achieved full combustion of fuel；The function of heated kang and stove is integrated, can also be indoor heating while warm bed function is provided, and clean hygiene.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of civil heating installation, and in particular to a kind of warm bed of ellipse.
Background technology
In China, vast northern country is regional, is warmed oneself more than resident's winter using heated kang and stove, existing heated kang structure is more
Simply, it is usually that a combustion chamber is set in a heatable brick bed body, the rear end of combustion chamber is provided with feeding slag-tapping mouthful and outlet flue, a heatable brick bed body and wall
It is connected as a single entity and feeding slag-tapping mouthful and outlet flue is all arranged at outdoor, traditional a heatable brick bed body has problems in that a heatable brick bed body lacks into oxygen
System, causes fuel in combustion chamber burning insufficient, causes the problem of inefficient a heatable brick bed body heat and waste of fuel, secondly, combustion
The heat for burning room generation is limited only to heat a heatable brick bed body, it is difficult to whole indoor environment is heated, heating indoor generally relies on fire
Stove, and there is the problem of flue dust is larger, indoor air environment is poor in the use of stove and there is certain potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
The problem of it is an object of the invention to exist for prior art, has there is provided a kind of warm bed of ellipse, the warm bed accessory
The characteristics of thermal efficiency height, heat energy utilization are fully and cleaning is hygienic.
Therefore, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of warm bed of ellipse, including the oval cylindrical combustion chambers in a cross section, the front end closing of the combustion chamber,
The rear end of combustion chamber is provided with bedstead provided with feeding slag-tapping mouthful, the top of combustion chamber, and burning indoor top is provided with flue, institute at position
State flue to be stretched out by combustion chamber rear end and be located at feeding slag-tapping mouthful top, one end that the flue is located in combustion chamber is formed into cigarette
Mouth, one end formation outlet flue positioned at burning outdoor.
Further, be provided with the combustion chamber inner bottom part position into oxygen passage, it is described enter the connection burning of oxygen passage end
Room front end, the other end are stretched out by combustion chamber rear end and are located at feeding slag-tapping mouthful bottom, and it is described enter oxygen passage to be located at burning outdoor
One end form oxygen feeder, it is described enter oxygen passage be located at the upper surface of combustion chamber point and be provided with oxygen exhaust.
Further, it is described enter oxygen passage cross section it is triangular in shape, the oxygen exhaust is uniformly arranged on into oxygen passage two
On skew back face.
Further, the oxygen exhaust is strip, and the top of the oxygen exhaust is provided with catch, and the catch is with going out oxygen
Front end or rear end of the opening formed between mouthful towards combustion chamber.
Further, the feeding slag-tapping mouthful is protruding and rectangular tubular structure, it is described enter oxygen passage oxygen feeder
It is flush with feeding slag-tapping mouthful, and sliding door is provided with the feeding slag-tapping mouthful.
Further, water jacket is provided between the combustion chamber and bedstead, the water jacket is under body structure, and the water jacket
Surface is curved and is fitted with outer wall of combustion chamber, and the water jacket is provided with water inlet and delivery port.
Further, the water inlet of the water jacket is slightly above delivery port.
Further, the flue is in strip body structure, and the flue upper surface is curved and and combustion chamber
Inwall fits.
Further, the flue is inserted into combustion chamber away from the 1/2-2/3 positions of combustion chamber rear end.
Further, the corner of the bottom of combustion chamber is provided with support feet.
In the present invention, combustion chamber is additionally arranged enters oxygen system by enter that oxygen passage constitutes, and bottom oxygen supply causes combustion chamber internal combustion
Material burning is more abundant, and the thermal efficiency is greatly improved, and enters oxygen passage slope formula and design to cause the ashes that produce after fuel combustion and give up
Slag etc. can be tumbled to bottom of combustion chamber along oxygen passage slope is entered, so as to be not easy to be piled up in into above oxygen passage, influence oxygen supply effect
Really.Catch on oxygen exhaust can further prevent fuel and lime-ash etc. from falling into oxygen exhaust, cause the blocking of oxygen exhaust.Pass through control
The unlatching size of sliding door processed can control the unlatching size into oxygen passage oxygen feeder, so as to control the oxygen feeding amount of combustion chamber.Using
Stainless steel oval combustion chamber, is conducive to pyrotechnics to circulate, burning point aggregation, it is easy to form center burning things which may cause a fire disaster and heat-collecting area, fuel profit
More than 30% can be improved with rate, the thermal efficiency can improve more than 40%.The smoke inlet of strip flue extends to combustion chamber 3/4ths
Place, not only makes fuel burn from the outside to the core, and the heat that flue dust is carried further can be inhaled through flue by heat transfer by bed body
Receive.The setting of water jacket can effectively absorb the waste heat of combustion chamber generation, while can prevent that temperature is unlikely to too high at bedstead, will
Water inlet and delivery port the connection radiator capable of radiating heat of water jacket, can be indoor heating effectively using combustion chamber heat, so as to substitute
The use of stove so that warming becomes clean health.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：Combustion chamber heat efficiency high, can be achieved full combustion of fuel；By heated kang and
The function of stove is integrated, and can also be indoor heating while warm bed function is provided, and clean hygiene；Use peace
Complete reliable, good seal performance will not produce flue gas or carbon monoxide toxic gas indoors；In addition, the warm bed of the present invention is easy to add
Work makes, and aesthetic in appearance generous.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is construction profile schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structure perspective diagram of the invention（Dotted line show perspective partial）；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of catch of the present invention；
In figure, 1- combustion chambers, 2- bedsteads, 3- water jackets, 4- feeding slag-tappings mouthful, 5- flues, 501- smoke inlets, 502- smokes
Mouthful, 6- enters oxygen passage, 601- oxygen feeders, 602- oxygen exhausts, 7- catch, 8- sliding doors, 9- water inlets, 10- delivery ports, 11- branch
Spike.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of warm bed of ellipse, including the oval cylindrical combustion chambers 1 in a cross section, combustion chamber 1 can
Made and be integrally formed using stainless steel, the front end closing of combustion chamber 1, the rear end of combustion chamber 1 is provided with feeding slag-tapping mouthful 4, burning
The top of room 1, which is provided with bedstead 2, the inner top position of combustion chamber 1, is provided with flue 5, and flue 5 is stretched out and is located at by the rear end of combustion chamber 1
The top of feeding slag-tapping mouthful 4, one end that flue 5 is located in combustion chamber 1 forms smoke inlet 501, one end outside combustion chamber 1 and formed
Outlet flue 502, flue 5 is in strip body structure, and the upper surface of flue 5 is curved and fitted with the inwall of combustion chamber 1, cigarette
Road 5 is inserted into combustion chamber 1 at away from combustion chamber rear end 1/2-3/4 positions.Provided with cross section in three at the inner bottom part position of combustion chamber 1
Angular enters oxygen passage 6, enter the one end of oxygen passage 6 the connection front end of combustion chamber 1, the other end stretched out by the rear end of combustion chamber 1 and be located at into
Expect the bottom of slag notch 4, and enter one end formation oxygen feeder 601 of the oxygen passage 6 outside combustion chamber 1, enter oxygen passage 6 positioned at combustion chamber
The upper surface of part offers oxygen exhaust 602 in 1, and oxygen exhaust 602 is strip, and is uniformly arranged on into 6 liang of skew backs of oxygen passage
On face；The top of oxygen exhaust 602 be provided with catch 7, the opening formed between catch 7 and oxygen exhaust 602 towards combustion chamber 1 front end or
Rear end, prevents the lime-ash of burning generation is fallen into oxygen exhaust 602 from resulting in blockage.4 protruding and rectangular pipes of feeding slag-tapping mouthful
Shape structure, the oxygen feeder 601 and feeding slag-tapping mouthful 4 for entering oxygen passage 6 is flush, and sliding door 8 is provided with feeding slag-tapping mouthful 4, is pushed away
Dynamic sliding door 8 can partly or entirely close feeding slag-tapping mouthful 4 and oxygen feeder 601.Water jacket 3 is provided between combustion chamber 1 and bedstead 2,
Water jacket 3 is in body structure, and the lower surface of water jacket 3 is curved and is fitted with the outer wall of combustion chamber 1, and the both sides of water jacket 3 are respectively equipped with
Water inlet 9 and delivery port 10, and the position of water inlet 9 is slightly above delivery port 10, to facilitate hot water to be flowed out from delivery port 10.Burning
The corner of the bottom of room 1 is provided with the support feet 11 for being used for supporting combustion chamber 1.
Before use, the hole being adapted with feeding slag-tapping mouthful 4 and outlet flue 502 is opened up on wall first, then will combustion
Indoor wall setting is close in the rear end for burning room 1, and the outlet flue 502 of feeding slag-tapping mouthful 4 and flue 5 is stretched out through the hole on wall
In outdoor.The side water inlet 9 of water jacket 3 and delivery port 10 are connected to the radiator capable of radiating heat for being located at interior, it is filling in water jacket 3 to follow
Ring water, bed board is set up on bedstead 2 and bed clothes are laid, and then can start the use of the warm bed of the present invention.
In use, adding fuel into combustion chamber 1 by feeding slag-tapping mouthful 4, during fuel combustion, air can be by entering oxygen passage
6 oxygen feeder 601 enters and discharged by oxygen exhaust 602, and so as to carry out oxygen supply to the fuel for entering the top of oxygen passage 6, there is provided combustion
Burn efficiency.Meanwhile, by controlling the unlatching size of sliding door 8 to can control the unlatching size into the oxygen feeder 601 of oxygen passage 6, so that
The oxygen feeding amount of combustion chamber 1 is controlled, and then controls the size of the intensity of a fire in combustion chamber 1.Burn flue dust then the entering by flue 5 produced
Mouth 501 enters and discharges outdoor by outlet flue 502.The heat that burning is produced in combustion chamber 1 can be not only top by the He of bedstead 2
The bed body heating that bed board is constituted, simultaneously can also heat the water body in water jacket 3, the hot water in water jacket 3 is then by water jacket 3 and radiating
Circulated in the heating system that radiator is constituted, so as to be indoor environment heating.Meanwhile, the delivery port of the opposite side of water jacket 3 can
Connect tap, user can directly access hot water be used to having a bath, wash vegetables etc. is lived and is used, and the opposite side water inlet of water jacket 3 is then used for
The moisturizing into water jacket 3.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of warm bed of ellipse, it is characterised in that including the cylindrical combustion chambers that a cross section is oval, the combustion chamber
Front end is closed, and the rear end of combustion chamber is provided with feeding slag-tapping mouthful, and the top of combustion chamber is provided with bedstead, and burning indoor top is set at position
There is flue, the flue is stretched out by combustion chamber rear end and is located at feeding slag-tapping mouthful top, and the flue is located at one in combustion chamber
End forms smoke inlet, forms outlet flue positioned at the outdoor one end of burning；
Be provided with the combustion chamber inner bottom part position into oxygen passage, it is described enter oxygen passage end connection chamber front end, the other end
Stretched out by combustion chamber rear end and be located at feeding slag-tapping mouthful bottom, and it is described enter oxygen passage be located at the outdoor one end of burning and formed into oxygen
Mouthful, it is described enter oxygen passage be located at the upper surface of combustion chamber point and be provided with oxygen exhaust；It is described enter oxygen passage cross section be in triangle
Shape, the oxygen exhaust is uniformly arranged on on the inclined-plane of oxygen passage both sides；And the oxygen exhaust be strip, the oxygen exhaust it is upper
Side is provided with catch, front end or rear end of the opening formed between the catch and oxygen exhaust towards combustion chamber.
2. the warm bed of a kind of ellipse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding slag-tapping mouthful is protruding and is in
Rectangular tubular structure, it is described enter oxygen passage oxygen feeder and feeding slag-tapping mouthful be flush, and the feeding slag-tapping mouthful place is provided with and pushed away
Sliding door.
3. the warm bed of a kind of ellipse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water is provided between the combustion chamber and bedstead
Set, the water jacket is in body structure, and the water jacket lower surface is curved and is fitted with outer wall of combustion chamber, is set on the water jacket
There are water inlet and delivery port.
4. the warm bed of a kind of ellipse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water inlet of the water jacket is slightly above water outlet
Mouthful.
5. the warm bed of a kind of ellipse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flue is in strip body structure,
And the upper surface of the flue is curved and fitted with Inner Wall of Combustion Chamber.
6. the warm bed of a kind of ellipse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flue is inserted into combustion chamber away from combustion
Burn at the 1/2-3/4 positions of room rear end.
7. the warm bed of a kind of ellipse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the corner of the bottom of combustion chamber is provided with branch
Spike.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410684638.1A CN104713157B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of warm bed of ellipse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410684638.1A CN104713157B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of warm bed of ellipse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104713157A CN104713157A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| CN104713157B true CN104713157B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410684638.1A Active CN104713157B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of warm bed of ellipse |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104776485A (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2015-07-15 | 尹全权 | Temperature equalizer for heated brick bed |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621735U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-11-03 | 孟凡武 | Multifunctional hearth water-heating furnace |
| CN201827914U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 徐升录 | Energy-saving emission-reducing oven-kang |
| CN202733954U (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2013-02-13 | 甘肃伍明太阳能有限责任公司 | Improved high-efficiency low-emission coal and firewood comprehensive energy-saving heating stove |
| CN203336640U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-12-11 | 金于熙 | Multifunctional heating brick bed |
| CN103673057A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-26 | 郭湘江 | Heated brick bed type floor heating structure |
| CN204358842U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 李强 | A kind of oval warm bed |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410684638.1A patent/CN104713157B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621735U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-11-03 | 孟凡武 | Multifunctional hearth water-heating furnace |
| CN201827914U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 徐升录 | Energy-saving emission-reducing oven-kang |
| CN202733954U (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2013-02-13 | 甘肃伍明太阳能有限责任公司 | Improved high-efficiency low-emission coal and firewood comprehensive energy-saving heating stove |
| CN203336640U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-12-11 | 金于熙 | Multifunctional heating brick bed |
| CN103673057A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-26 | 郭湘江 | Heated brick bed type floor heating structure |
| CN204358842U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 李强 | A kind of oval warm bed |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104713157A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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